摘要:
本初中英语讲义聚焦“介绍家人”核心语言技能,通过2a阅读胡晓家庭介绍输入语言素材,2b引导学生用关键词描述家人并输出介绍,搭建句型(This is..., He's...等)、高频短语(family photo, next to等)及关键词积累的学习支架,形成从理解到表达的完整脉络。
该资料以家庭主题为载体,突出语言能力培养,通过中英互译短语、表格信息应用等分层练习,促进学生从词汇积累到句子构建再到语篇表达。融入学习能力提升设计,综合练习涵盖填空、单选、写作等题型,课中辅助教师引导学生实践,课后帮助学生巩固知识,查漏补缺,有效提升综合语言运用能力。
内容正文:
七年级英语上册Unit2知识点-Section B 2a-2b讲义
【课文要点】
2a. Complete the introduction with the information about Hu Xiao's family.
用胡晓家人的信息完成介绍。
I'm Hu Xiao. This is my family photo.
Here’s my dad. He's handsome and funny. My dad’s favourite sport is football. He plays it every week.
Next to him is my mum. She's beautiful and kind. She likes to go hiking.
The tall girl is me. I’m always happy, and I love animals.
This is my little brother, Hu Rui. He has big eyes. He's very clever, and he likes reading a lot.
We love and help each other.
2b. List some key words to describe each of your family members. Then introduce them with a family photo.
列出一些关键词来描述你的每一位家人。然后用全家福介绍他们。
描述家人的句型和表达:
- This is ... 这是……
- Here’s ... 这是……
- He's / She’s ... 他/她是……
- His / Her favourite ... is ... 他/她最喜欢的……是……
- He / She really likes ... 他/她真的喜欢……
- He / She looks ... 他/她看起来……
- He / She plays ... every week. 他/她每周打/玩……
【高频短语汇总】中英互译
1. family photo __________
2. __________ 全家福
3. next to __________
4. __________ 在……旁边
5. play football __________
6. __________ 踢足球
7. go hiking __________
8. __________ 去徒步旅行
9. love animals __________
10. __________ 爱动物
11. like reading __________
12. __________ 喜欢阅读
13. help each other __________
14. __________ 互相帮助
15. big eyes __________
16. __________ 大眼睛
【综合练习】
一、根据表格信息完成句子
| Dad | Mum | Hu Xiao | Hu Rui |
|-----|-----|---------|--------|
| handsome | beautiful | tall | big eyes |
| funny | kind | always happy | clever |
| play football | go hiking | love animals | like reading |
1. Hu Xiao's dad is ________ and ________.
2. Her dad’s favourite sport is ________.
3. Her mum is ________ and ________.
4. Her mum likes to ________.
5. Hu Xiao is ________ and she loves ________.
6. Hu Rui is Hu Xiao's little ________.
7. Hu Rui has ________.
8. Hu Rui likes ________.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 这是我的全家福。
This is my ________ photo.
2. 这是我的爸爸。
________ is my dad.
3. 他很英俊又有趣。
He’s ________ and ________.
4. 他最喜欢的运动是足球。
His favourite ________ is football.
5. 她美丽又善良。
She's ________ and ________.
6. 她喜欢徒步旅行。
She likes to ________.
7. 我爱动物。
I ________ animals.
8. 他很聪明。
He’s very ________.
9. 他喜欢阅读。
He likes ________.
10. 我们互相爱护和帮助。
We love and ________ each other.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. This is my family ________.
A. photo B. photos C. photo's D. photos’
( ) 2. My dad is handsome and ________.
A. funny B. fun C. funnier D. funniest
( ) 3. He ________ football every week.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. played
( ) 4. She likes ________ hiking.
A. go B. goes C. to go D. going
( ) 5. The tall girl ________ me.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
( ) 6. I love ________.
A. animal B. animals C. an animal D. the animal
( ) 7. He has big ________.
A. eye B. eyes C. eye’s D. eyes'
( ) 8. He’s very ________.
A. clever B. cleverly C. cleverness D. cleverer
( ) 9. He likes ________ a lot.
A. read B. reads C. reading D. readed
( ) 10. We love and ________ each other.
A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped
四、用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Here ________ (be) my dad.
2. He ________ (play) football every week.
3. She ________ (like) to go hiking.
4. I ________ (love) animals.
5. He ________ (have) big eyes.
6. He ________ (be) very clever.
7. He ________ (like) reading a lot.
8. We ________ (love) and help each other.
五、根据提示写句子
1. 这是我的爸爸。
____________
2. 他很英俊。
____________
3. 他最喜欢的运动是足球。
____________
4. 她美丽又善良。
____________
5. 她喜欢徒步旅行。
____________
6. 他很聪明。
____________
【答案】
一、
1. handsome, funny 2. football 3. beautiful, kind 4. go hiking 5. tall, animals 6. brother 7. big eyes 8. reading
二、
1. family 2. Here/This 3. handsome, funny 4. sport 5. beautiful, kind 6. go hiking 7. love 8. clever 9. reading 10. help
三、
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A
四、
1. is 2. plays 3. likes 4. love 5. has 6. is 7. likes 8. love
五、
1. This is my dad.
2. He’s very handsome.
3. His favourite sport is football.
4. She's beautiful and kind.
5. She likes to go hiking.
6. He’s very clever.
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