内容正文:
2025—2026学年第一学期期中考试
八年级英语试卷 (人教版)
考试范围:Unit 1—4
说明:1. 本试卷共8页、满分120分。
2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语 (共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. A. To Yunnan. B. Nothing special. C. No, I didn’t.
2. A. I’m hard-working. B. Yes, I am. C. My sister is.
3. A. Thanks. B. Not at all. C. No problem.
4. A. My pleasure. B. My mistake. C. That’s right.
5. A. I don’t like it. B. I hope so. C. I agree with you.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 (共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6. What will Laura do for her dad?
A. B. C.
7. What is the heaviest animal in the world?
A. B. C.
8. Who is Bill?
A. Peter’s classmate. B. Peter’s pen friend. C. Carol’s pen friend.
9. What sport is Bill good at?
A. Ping-pong. B. Tennis. C. Basketball.
10. Where is Belize?
A. In Central Asia. B. In Central America. C. In Central Africa.
11. What did Becky see there?
A. Amazing animals. B. Amazing plants. C. Amazing zoos.
12. When will the helper work at the English Study Center?
A. On weekdays. B. After school. C. At weekends.
13. What is Lisa like?
A. She is more outgoing. B. She is funnier. C. She is good at playing the piano.
14. Who gets the job at last?
A. Jenny. B. Lisa. C. Jack.
15. When will they meet others?
A. At 9:00. B. At 9:20. C. At 9:30.
16. How will they get to the national garden?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
17. What is Jane going to take with her?
A. A fan. B. Snacks. C. A camera.
18. How is the weather in the national garden?
A. It’s dry. B. It’s wet. C. It’s warm.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19. What do cats and dogs have in common?
A. They’re friendly to people. B. They’re lazy. C. They don’t like being with people.
20. How are they different from each other?
A. Cats are more outgoing. B. Cats are quieter. C. Dogs like sleeping.
21. What do cats like doing?
A. Running. B. Playing outside. C. Cleaning themselves.
22. How old is Lily?
A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Seventeen.
23. Why do the teachers and classmates like Gina?
A. Because she is very helpful. B. Because she is the tallest girl in her class. C. Because she likes studying.
24. What subject does Gina help Lily with?
A. Geography. B. Science. C. History.
25. What do they probably (很可能) like to do together in their free time?
A. Play sports. B. Listen to music. C. Sing songs.
第四节 听短文填空 (共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
Hippos Facts
What is amazing
One of the 26 land animals in Africa.
How long to stay in water
For 27 hours a day.
Why to fight
Fight with lions for land or 28 .
Fight to 29 their young babies.
Why people stay away from them
They are very 30 and run very fast.
第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空 (共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
Wayne Lotter, the “true” hero, was born in South Africa. He spent 25 years ____1____ the wild animals. Every year, a number of elephants were killed. He was always thinking about how to ____2____ people from killing them. He and his teammates tried to do ____3____ they could.
He thought making policy (政策) to save elephants was not the ____4____ way. So he built a network. It keeps watching the movement (活动) of ____5____ and would-be killers, then he could stop or catch them in time. The network was ____6____ enough to catch more than 2,000 poachers (偷猎者) with his hard work.
Because of the network, poachers became ____7____ and there were more and more elephants. He also told children to ____8____ nature. He hoped everyone could join and fight this war together. He played an important ____9____ in saving elephants.
On August 16th, 2017, someone killed him while he was taking a taxi to a hotel. He died at the age of 51. People were ____10____ at the news and called it the darkest day for animal protection.
1. A. connecting B. packing C. saving D. expecting
2. A. touch B. stop C. pull D. fight
3. A. how B. what C. that D. why
4. A. best B. worse C. oldest D. earliest
5. A. cheetahs B. whales C. elephants D. pandas
6. A. comfortable B. familiar C. forgetful D. successful
7. A. more B. fewer C. less D. larger
8. A. clean up B. pick up C. care for D. reach for
9. A. part B. action C. character D. difference
10. A. worried B. excited C. surprised D. pleased
第二节 短文填空 (共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Do you have close friends? Having close friends is one of the best ____11____ (thing) in our life. ____12____ fact, everyone should have some close friends.
If you have close friends, you can always have someone ____13____ (work) together with. For example, I am ____14____ outgoing girl but my friend Helen is quiet. Of all my friends, I think Helen studies as hard as ____15____ (I). What’s more, we have similar ____16____ (interest). Helen and I enjoy ____17____ (listen) to pop songs together. We can also write all kinds of wonderful songs by ____18____ (help) each other.
Another ____19____ (reason) for having close friends is that they can cheer you up. They try ____20____ (they) best to do this whenever you are sad. For example, when I got a bad grade on my maths test last week, my friend Jack ____21____ (tell) humorous jokes to make me laugh and decided to help me ____22____ (learn) maths twice a week. Now I feel much ____23____ (good). Thanks ____24____ his help, I make fewer mistakes in maths.
Close friends reach out to us ____25____ touch our hearts.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
One spring day, there was a beautiful rose in a forest. She greeted her neighbors, including a cactus (仙人掌), an apple tree and other plants. Then, she said to the cactus, “I’m the most beautiful flower here, but you are full of thorns and so ugly!”
Day after day, the rose never stopped being unkind to the cactus. The cactus, however, never got sad or angry. Instead, he always calmly said, “All lives have meaning.”
As summer came, it was hot and dry. The rose began to weaken, but the cactus grew well. He had a wide root system and was good at storing water in his body.
One day, the rose saw a bird make a small hole in the cactus with its beak (喙). The thirsty bird drank the water inside the cactus through the hole.
“It must hurt,” said the rose.
“Yes,” the apple tree said, “but the cactus doesn’t want to see his bird friend in trouble.”
The rose was so thirsty that she asked the cactus for water. He kindly agreed. The bird filled its beak with water and watered the rose’s roots.
The rose was quite sorry for what she had said to the cactus in the past. From then on, she understood that a kind heart is far more important than a good look.
26. How did the cactus feel about the rose’s words?
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Calm. D. Amazed.
27. How did the rose get the water finally?
A. She stored the water in her roots. B. She drank water from the hole in the cactus.
C. The apple tree helped her get water from the cactus. D. The bird watered her by filling its beak with water.
28. What did the rose learn from the experience?
A. She was the most beautiful in the forest. B. A kind heart is more important than a good look.
C. A kind heart is as important as a good look. D. A good look is the most important.
B
Do you really know clearly about your personalities (性格)? Here is an interesting quiz with some questions. Your choices can tell you what you are like. Just have a try for fun!
Questions and choices
Results and personalities
When you watch TV, what kind of food do you eat?
A. Hamburgers.
B. Cakes or cookies.
C. Beef noodles or rice.
D. Pizza.
A—You dislike being alone. You like to be with friends.
B—You are quiet and enjoy staying alone. You don’t want to be with too many people.
C—People like you because you are easy going and outgoing.
D—You are proud and confident. But sometimes you think too much of yourself.
What would you put up on the wall in a large room?
A. A painting.
B. A photo.
C. A calendar (日历).
D. A clock.
A—You like to be around friends and family.
B—You like fashion. You care a lot about the way you look.
C—You are hard-working and ambitious (雄心勃勃的). But sometimes people find you boring.
D—You are careful. You make a plan before acting.
What do you like to keep as a pet?
A. A chihuahua (奇瓦瓦狗).
B. A German shepherd (德国牧羊犬).
C. A bulldog (斗牛犬).
D. A poodle (贵宾犬).
A—You are smart and creative. Maybe you need company (陪伴).
B—You’re energetic and outgoing. And you have a brave and strong personality.
C—You are gentle (温和的) and you’re always caring for others.
D—You enjoy the challenge and are ready for any exciting activity.
29. What can you know from the quiz?
A. Your favourite dog. B. Your favourite food.
C. Your personality. D. Your favourite TV programs.
30. Tom chooses to put up a clock on the wall. What does it probably mean to him?
A. He likes to stay with friends. B. He is careful.
C. He is hard-working at school. D. He is fun and outgoing.
31. Which two kinds of people have similarities according to the quiz?
A. The ones like rice and German shepherds. B. The ones like beef noodles and poodles.
C. The ones like calendars and bulldogs. D. The ones like paintings and poodles.
C
People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They spend a lot of their free time at home. The most popular activity is watching TV. People in the UK watch TV for about 25 hours a week. They often record programs so they can watch them anytime. Reading is also a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time reading newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing with their pets in their free time because they think it is very relaxing.
In summer, gardening is popular. And families often have a “day out” on the weekend. They often go outside to see a festival show. Young people like to go to clubs, and people of all ages like to go to the cinema. In winter, “do-it-yourself” is popular. People often spend their free time repairing (修理) houses.
Some free time activities are with friends. Asking friends for a drink or a meal at home is the most usual one. Sometimes people and their friends have dinner in a restaurant. During the meal, they can know more about each other by talking and sharing food and drinks.
On the weekend, people in the UK like to spend their free time doing sports. The popular sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and walking.
32. What do people in the UK like most at home?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading. C. Playing with pets. D. Gardening.
33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People in the UK think watching TV is relaxing.
B. Families in the UK like to go outside on weekends.
C. Young people in the UK like to repair houses.
D. People in the UK usually go out for dinner with friends.
34. Which kind of sport is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?
A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Skiing. D. Climbing.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. How to Spend Weekends in the UK B. Free Time Activities in the UK
C. The Most Popular Activity in the UK D. The Popular Sports in the UK
D
The Amazon Rainforest is the world’s biggest rainforest (雨林). It is in South America. It is so wide that it covers a little more than half the size of China! The Amazon River runs through the rainforest. It’s the world’s second longest river. The Amazon Rainforest covers much of Brazil. The green colour on the national flag of Brazil stands for the rainforest.
However, climate change and human activities make it “sick”. Usually, the rainforest can fix itself. But now, it feels too “tired” to get better. According to a new study, many trees there may die, and the Amazon Rainforest may turn into hot, dry grassland in a few years.
Why is the Amazon “sick”?
The Amazon Rainforest is one of the world’s wettest places. But since 2005, three droughts have hit the rainforest. They were caused by climate change. The trees don’t have enough water to grow. What’s worse, as they become dry, they can easily catch fire.
Besides, people cut down rainforest trees for wood. They burn the forest to make farmland. All these activities have made about 17% of the rainforest disappear.
▲
The Amazon Rainforest is like the lungs (肺) of our planet. The rich plants there take CO₂ out of the air and make oxygen (氧气). They make more than 20% of the planet’s oxygen. If the Amazon Rainforest “dies”, there will be more CO₂, and our earth will become even hotter.
The Amazon Rainforest is also home to over 3 million animals and plants. Many of them can’t live anywhere else. They would very likely just disappear.
It is necessary to save the Amazon Rainforest. And it’s not just because it’s beautiful. It also plays a key role in keeping the earth healthy and helping our planet. So, saving the Amazon Rainforest means saving people too.
36. What can we know about the Amazon Rainforest from paragraph1?
①Its size. ②Its location. ③Its width. ④Its height.
A. ②③④. B. ①②③. C. ①②④. D. ①③④.
37. What makes the Amazon Rainforest “sick”?
A. Climate change and human activities. B. Three droughts and forest fires.
C. Farmland and animals. D. Hot and dry weather.
38. Which is the best subtitle for ▲ ?
A. What is the Amazon Rainforest like now?
B. How can we protect the Amazon Rainforest?
C. What will happen if we lose the Amazon Rainforest?
D. What’s in the Amazon Rainforest?
39. Which word best describes the writer’s feeling about the Amazon Rainforest?
A. Patient. B. Relaxed. C. Disappointed. D. Worried.
40. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this text?
A. To show the value of the Amazon Rainforest.
B. To introduce the importance of the Amazon Rainforest.
C. To call on people to save the Amazon Rainforest.
D. To tell about what happened to the Amazon Rainforest.
第二节 阅读表达 (共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
Many people like the idea of having a bird as a pet. Birds are colorful, they can sing, and they look very cute. But before you buy one, think carefully! Birds are different from other pets. They have special needs.
First, birds need friends. Unlike dogs or cats, birds can’t be alone (独自的) for too long. They are social (社交型的) animals and need to be with other birds or people. If they stay alone all day without anyone to talk to, they wouldn’t feel fun.
At first, you will enjoy watching it fly around or listening to it sing. But after some time, you may not like it. Birds need a lot of care and if you are too busy with schoolwork or other things, you might not have enough time for them.
Finally, birds can live for many years. Some kinds of birds live for 20 years or more. This means keeping a bird takes you many years. You need to make sure you can take care of it for a long time, not just for a few months.
While birds can be great pets, they need more care than many people think. Before buying a bird, ask yourself if you have enough time and energy to care for it. Remember, a pet is a friend for life, so think twice before you buy one!
41. What should people do before buying a bird as a pet?
________________
42. How will the birds feel if they stay alone all day?
________________
43. What would the pet birds need besides friends?
________________
44. How many years can some birds live up to?
________________
45. Do you want to keep a pet bird? Why or why not?
________________
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话 (共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景、在空白处填入一个适当的句子、使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lisa! Are you going to the school music festival next week?
B: ____46____ I can’t wait to join in it.
A: Me too! This year’s festival is more fun. ____47____
B: I think Emma will be the best. She practices the piano more than anyone. Which kind of performance do you like more?
A: ____48____ I think singing is harder than playing music.
B: ____49____ For me, playing the guitar is harder than singing. Both need practice.
A: That’s true. Hey, your voice is louder than mine. ____50____
B: OK! Let’s sing together! It will be more fun that way.
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达
51. 假如你是李华,学校报社英文专栏正在举办以“Friends”为主题的线上征文活动,请你根据下面表格中的提示内容,写一篇英文稿件介绍你和好友Linda参与投稿。
要点如下:
Name
Differences
Similarities
Linda
Appearance: taller;
Personality: quieter;
Habit: work harder;
Hobby: reading;
Sport: hiking
Li Hua
Personality: funnier;
Strength: dance better;
要求:(1) 短文必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
(2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3) 70词左右 (开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
I am Li Hua. I would like to talk about my friend and me. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025—2026学年第一学期期中考试
八年级英语试卷 (人教版)
考试范围:Unit 1—4
说明:1. 本试卷共8页、满分120分。
2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语 (共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. A. To Yunnan. B. Nothing special. C. No, I didn’t.
2. A. I’m hard-working. B. Yes, I am. C. My sister is.
3. A. Thanks. B. Not at all. C. No problem.
4. A. My pleasure. B. My mistake. C. That’s right.
5. A. I don’t like it. B. I hope so. C. I agree with you.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 (共13题;每题1分,满分13分)
6. What will Laura do for her dad?
A. B. C.
7. What is the heaviest animal in the world?
A. B. C.
8. Who is Bill?
A. Peter’s classmate. B. Peter’s pen friend. C. Carol’s pen friend.
9. What sport is Bill good at?
A. Ping-pong. B. Tennis. C. Basketball.
10. Where is Belize?
A. In Central Asia. B. In Central America. C. In Central Africa.
11. What did Becky see there?
A. Amazing animals. B. Amazing plants. C. Amazing zoos.
12. When will the helper work at the English Study Center?
A. On weekdays. B. After school. C. At weekends.
13. What is Lisa like?
A. She is more outgoing. B. She is funnier. C. She is good at playing the piano.
14. Who gets the job at last?
A. Jenny. B. Lisa. C. Jack.
15. When will they meet others?
A. At 9:00. B. At 9:20. C. At 9:30.
16. How will they get to the national garden?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
17. What is Jane going to take with her?
A. A fan. B. Snacks. C. A camera.
18. How is the weather in the national garden?
A. It’s dry. B. It’s wet. C. It’s warm.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 (共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19. What do cats and dogs have in common?
A. They’re friendly to people. B. They’re lazy. C. They don’t like being with people.
20. How are they different from each other?
A. Cats are more outgoing. B. Cats are quieter. C. Dogs like sleeping.
21. What do cats like doing?
A. Running. B. Playing outside. C. Cleaning themselves.
22. How old is Lily?
A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Seventeen.
23. Why do the teachers and classmates like Gina?
A. Because she is very helpful. B. Because she is the tallest girl in her class. C. Because she likes studying.
24. What subject does Gina help Lily with?
A. Geography. B. Science. C. History.
25. What do they probably (很可能) like to do together in their free time?
A. Play sports. B. Listen to music. C. Sing songs.
第四节 听短文填空 (共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
Hippos Facts
What is amazing
One of the 26 land animals in Africa.
How long to stay in water
For 27 hours a day.
Why to fight
Fight with lions for land or 28 .
Fight to 29 their young babies.
Why people stay away from them
They are very 30 and run very fast.
第二部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空 (共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C
第二节 短文填空 (共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
【11~25题答案】
【答案】11. things
12. In 13. to work
14. an 15. me
16. interests
17. listening
18. helping
19. reason 20. their
21. told 22. learn
23. better 24. to
25. and
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解 (共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【26~28题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B
B
【29~31题答案】
【答案】29. C 30. B 31. A
C
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B
D
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C
第二节 阅读表达 (共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. Think carefully.
42. They wouldn’t feel fun.
43. A lot of care.
44. 20 years or more.
45. No, I don’t. Because they need too much care and I don’t have enough time. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话 (共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. Of course!
47. Who do you think will be the best performer?
48. I like singing better.
49. I don’t think so.
50. Why not sing a song with me now?
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
书面表达
【51题答案】
【答案】范文:
I am Li Hua. I would like to talk about my friend and me.
Linda is my best friend. She’s taller and quieter than me. She works harder than me, so she is good at maths. As for me, I’m funnier than her. And I can dance better. However, we are similar to each other in some ways. We both like reading in the library, and we both love going hiking too.
We have a lot of fun when we are doing something interesting. We are good friends forever.
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