精品解析：河北省邢台市任泽区2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年度第一学期期中学业质量检测八年级 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级等信息填写在答题卡相应位置上。 2.答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.答非选择题时，用黑色碳素笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(30分) Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1. A. a grade B. a result C. a prize 2. A. put on B. find out C. make up 3. A. a favorite movie B. a popular cartoon C. a wonderful writer 4. A. I saw a meaningless comedy. B. I want a seat 1o see comedies. C. Comedies are meaningless for me. 5. A. Jack can’t be healthy. B. Jack has a good habit. C. Jack cooks good food. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答案(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. You’re welcome. C. Nice to meet you. 7. A. I’m fine. B. I don’t think so. C. Thank you. 8. A. I’m sorry. B. He is hard-working. C. Yes, he does. 9. A. Pretty good. B. In a cinema. C. About a boy. 10. A. By bus. B. Good idea. C. At 8:30. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分) 11. Which place has the best service? A. B. C. 12. What does the boy plan to do tonight? A. B. C. 13. Who came to Tony’s class today? A. A new classmate. B. A new English teacher. C. A new basketball player. 14. Who is funnier, Tony or Jimmy? A. Tony. B. Jimmy. C. We don’t know. 15. What is Jimmy talented in? A. Music. B. Chess C. Sports. 16. How often does Sonia go fishing? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 17. What will Rita take with her? A. A guitar. B. A book. C. An umbrella. 18. What does John have to do this Saturday afternoon? A. Take piano lessons. B. Practice soccer. C. Sell clothes. Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分) 19. What does Alan’s mother like watching? A. Sports shows and the news. B. Talent shows and comedies. C. Cartoons and action movies. 20. What do they do on weekends? A. Watch TV. B. Go to the movies. C. Go to the mountains. 21. When did Max move to his new house? A. On September 9th. B. On September 19th. C. On September 90th. 22. Who’s Mrs. Black? A. Max’s neighbor. B. Max’s teacher. C. Max’s friend. 23. How far is it from Max’s house to the Town Center? A. Fifty minutes on foot. B. Fifteen minutes by bike. C. Five minutes by car. 24. What did Max get from Mrs. Black? A. A notebook. B. A book. C. A map. 25. How did Max find the Town Center? A. The police helped him find it. B A friend of Max’s took him there. C. People near the police station told him the way. Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) Information Sheet Pay a visit to Disneyland The best month: 26.________. Weather: 27. it hardly________. The park: 28.less________. Visitors: 29. enjoy better________. Place to live in: 30. two great________. 笔试部分(90分) Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ethan is a middle school student. He loves playing the guitar. After school, he always goes home quickly and loses ____1____ in music One summer, Ethan’s school was going to have a music ____2____. Ethan wanted to join in it, but he was afraid he couldn’t ____3____. Many other students could also play the guitar. Ethan didn’t think he played ____4____ than them. Etban sat quietly and looked ____5____ that night. His grandfather came and learned about his worry. Then his grandfather ____6____ a story with him “When I was your age, I dreamed of being a great ____7____,” Ethan’s grandfather said. “However, I always worried nobody would like my pictures, so I ____8____ showed them to others. Once, our art teacher gave us special homework. He let us draw on the side of a street. The other students thought it was ____9____, but I didn’t like the idea at all.” “People passing by would watch you and say _____10_____ about your picture. Did you feel nervous (紧张的), Grandpa?” Ethan asked. “Yes. I didn’t want to draw at first but later I decided not to _____11_____ other people’s ideas. I focused (集中) my mind on my picture. That helped bring out the best _____12_____ me. As a result, many people said my picture was very beautiful.” The story _____13_____ Ethan. He decided to forget about his worry and enjoy the competition. The day _____14_____ arrived. Ethan enjoyed himself when playing his guitar. _____15_____ Ethan didn’t get first place, he felt like a winner. It was because he overcame (战胜) himself. 1. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves 2. A. magazine B. party C. competition D. classroom 3. A. win B. pay C. drive D. swing 4. A. higher B. faster C. better D. earlier 5. A. cool B. funny C. red D. blue 6. A. shared B. made up C. told D. heard 7. A. teacher B. artist C. musician D. writer 8. A. again B. often C. still D. never 9. A. exciting B. lucky C. similar D. scary 10. A. someone B. anyone C. something D. nothing 11. A. laugh at B. care about C. point to D. wait for 12. A. under B. around C. for D. in 13. A. touched B. described C. ordered D. kept 14. A. hardly B. loudly C. finally D. clearly 15. A. If B. Though C. After D. Because Ⅶ.(每小题1分，计10分) 短文填空 Lilyis a little girl at school. She is quiet and unpopular. But she ____16____ (enjoy) playing soccer. Her classmates always laugh at (嘲笑) her for her interest ____17____ soccer. But Lily just wants to play her favorite sport. She wants to become ____18____ great soccer player. Every day, after coming back from school, Lily finishes her homework ____19____ (one), then goes out to practice soccer. Her mother Her mother knows her love for the sport ____20____ always encourages (鼓励) her to play it. One day, the school said there was going to be a soccer game. Lily wanted to give it a try. She took part in the game and her ____21____ (classmate) laughed at her once again Lily did not give up. She did her best to score goals one after another. The other students were surprised to see how ____22____ (good) Lily played Finally their team ____23____ (win) the game. With her hard work, Lily proved (证明) herself to ____24____ (other). If you’re hard-working and determined (意志坚定的) like _____25_____ (she), you can make your dream come true (实现) one day. Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，计30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Programme XinWen Lianbo To the Southwest Time Monday—Sunday 19:00 21:00 repeat (重播) Monday—Sunday 16:34—17:34 Channel (频道) CCTV-1 CCTV-13 repeat CCTV-8 26. How long does To the southwest last (持续)? A. 60 B. 90 C. 168 D. 120 27. Which channel repeats Xinwen Lianbo at 21:00? A. CCTV-13 B. CCTV-11 C. CCTV-8 D. CCTV-5 28 Where is the material (材料) probably from? A. A TV show. B. A game plan. C. A TV guide (电视指南). D. A sports magazine. B Peter was sitting at the door of his house. Then a man arrived and asked, “What are the people in this village like?” Peter asked him, “Why do you ask so?” The man answered, “The people in my old village aren’t friendly at all. I can’t stand them, so I left there. Now, I want to find a new village to live in. That’s why I asked you the question.” Peter said, “If so, then you have to leave for another village. People here are even worse. They will play jokes on you and you may feel very bad and even angry. I think you should go for another village.” Hearing this, the man went away. Just then another man came. He looked around and stopped near Peter, “How are the people in this village?” Peter asked him, “How are the villagers in your village?” The man answered, “In my village, people are friendly and kind. Everyone cares about and helps each other. I don’t want to leave there but for some reason I have to leave. Now I need to look for a new place to live in.” Peter said, “You’re welcome here in my village. We will be kind to you and you will find the people here even better than those in your village.” A man near Peter didn’t know why he answered the two men differently, so he asked, “To the first man you said the villagers were terrible. But to the second man, you told him that villagers were very great. Why did you do so?” Peter said, “In fact, people are the same. When you are friendly, the people around you are all friendly.” 29. Why did the first man come to Peter and ask him a question? A. Because Peter was very clever. B. Because Peter was a good man. C. Because he wanted to find some funny people. D. Because he wanted to move into the village. 30. What would the second man do after hearing Peter’s words? A. He would go to Peter’s home. B. He would move into Peter’s village. C He would go back to his old village. D. He would leave and look for another village. 31. What can we learn from the text? A. People can live better in a new place. B. People should be friendly to each other. C. In a new place you can make more friends. D. The more people you meet, the more you’ll know. C Tom, Jean, Jack and Lucy are talking about the movie theaters in their city. My name’s Tom. I go to Movie Palace twice a month. It’s two kilometers from my home. The service is good. But the ticket is a little expensive. I never go to Moon Cinema. It’s about 10 kilometers from my home. I’m Jean. I go to Moon Cinema more often. There are often new movies on show and the screens are big. Most importantly the price is lower. It’s always half price for students, about 30 yuan. I go there once a week. I’m Jack. I live about 5 kilometers from Moon Cinema and 8 kilometers from Movie Palace. I think the seats in Moon Cinema are hard and the music is too loud. So I prefer (更喜欢) to go to Movie Palace. I go to Movie Palace once a month. I’m Lucy. I prefer to go to Movie Palace. It is in the center of the city and is very modern. I like shopping and there are some shopping center around. I go there once a month. 32. Who goes to the cinema once a month? A. Tom and Jean. B. Jack and Lucy. C. Jean and Jack. D. Lucy and Tom. 33. How much is a full-price ticket in Moon Cinema? A. About 30 yuan. B. About 50 yuan. C. About 60 yuan. D. About 100 yuan. 34. Why does Tom never go to Moon Cinema? A. The ticket is expensive. B. The seats are hard. C. The screens are big. D. It’s far from his home. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom thinks the service in Movie Palace is bad. B. Jack likes Moon Cinema better than Movie Palace. C. Moon Cinema is in the center of the city. D. Lucy likes Movie Palace because she can go shopping. D Now in China, there are many pet-themed (宠物主题的) restaurants. In the restaurants, cats, dogs, ducks or other animals walk in the dining space, and people can play with them when they eat or have drinks. With so many pet lovers today, it isn’t surprising that such restaurants are how everywhere in Chinese cities. However, do you think it is healthy to enjoy their food in such a restaurant? In most of the pet-themed restaurants, a number of cats or dogs can walk freely in their living space and even in the dining space. What’s more, animal hairs are everywhere, and bad smell fills (充满) the restaurants. In one of the dog- themed restaurants, the dogs fight or jump onto the dining table. In October, there was a meeting about the pet-themed restaurants and their food safety in Guangzhou. Some people at the meeting talked about their worries. They thought the animals in the pet-themed restaurants might carry parasites (寄生虫). As more pets are entering (进入) Chinese families, they have become an important part of people’s lives. The growing pet-themed restaurants have made people’s lives interesting and colorful. However, without rules, the restaurants can’t be good choices for people. 36. In which part of a newspaper can we see the passage? A. Culture. B. Life. C. Sports. D. History. 37. Why do some people worry about the pet-themed restaurants? A. Because the restaurants are too noisy. B. Because animals there are dirty. C. Because they don’t like animals. D. Because eating there may be bad for people’s health. 38. What does the underline word “choice” mean in the last paragraph? A. 场合 B. 选择 C. 环境 D. 特色 39. What does the writer think about the pet-themed restaurants? A. People shouldn’t eat there. B. People should make rules for them. C. They should be closed as soon as possible. D. They’re great places for pet lovers. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Are Pet-themed Restaurants Healthy? B. How do Pet-themed Restaurants Work? C. Enjoy Yourself in Pet-themed Restaurants. D. How to Take Care of Animals in Pet-themed Restaurants. Ⅸ.阅读表达(每小题2分，计l0分) 读下面短文，按要求完成1—5题。 I was once a fat girl. I weighed (重量是) 112 kg and looked very big. But I wasn’t worried about it at all. Then one day I went to get a medical examination (体检). The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble. It woke me up. I began to feel nervous. I decided to do something! In a year and five months, I lost 47 kg. What a great thing I did! I didn’t take any medicine. I remembered I looked through the Internet for advice on how to lose weight at first. Of course I saw many ads, they tried to get me to buy their medicine. But I bought nothing. What was the secret (秘诀) to my success? The only thing I did was that I changed my bad habits. For example, I stopped drinking something with too much sugar in it. I think you can try to stop eating sweet cakes and eat green vegetables, too. Use only vegetable oil (植物油). Never eat after 6:30 p.m. Also, do exercise for 15 to 20 minutes every day. Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say,“You don’t need to tell me what to do. I know it already! But knowing what to do and doing what you know are different. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it. 41. Why did the writer decide to lose weight? ________________ 42. What was the result after about one and a half years? ________________ 43. How many suggestions about changing bad habits are mentioned (提到) in the passage? ________________ 44. What was the secret to the writers’ success according to the passage? ________ 45. What can we learn from this girl? ________________ X.情景交际(每小题1分，计10分) 根据下面对话情境，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, John, Tengfei and I went to Xiaguang Theater last night. B: Really? ________46________? A: We watched a comedy. B: ________47________? A: It was great. We had a good time. B: ________48________? A: We stayed there for about two hours. By the way, what did you do last night? B: I saw a new movie with my sister. A: ________49________? B: We saw it on the Internet. A: Was it interesting? B: ________50________. It was a cartoon, and it made us laugh. Ⅺ.写作(计15分) 51. 假如你是Tom，在中国学习，请根据下面表格中的信息，给你的英国好友Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍你的好朋友李华，以及你们上周去公园宿营的情况。 性格 不如我外向，但…… 外貌 又高又瘦…… 最喜欢的电视节目 新闻节目，因…… 最喜欢的电影院 万达影院，因为…… 上周活动 地点：平安公园 活动：宿营，骑自行车，烧烤…… 注意：(1) 短文须包括表格中的全部信息，并适当发挥。 (2)词数70个左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：平安公园 Ping’an Park 万达影院 Wanda Cinema 烧烤 have a barbecue Dear Peter, How is it going? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I miss you. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Tom 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度第一学期期中学业质量检测八年级 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级等信息填写在答题卡相应位置上。 2.答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.答非选择题时，用黑色碳素笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分(30分) Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 1. A. a grade B. a result C. a prize 2. A. put on B. find out C. make up 3. A. a favorite movie B. a popular cartoon C. a wonderful writer 4. A. I saw a meaningless comedy. B. I want a seat 1o see comedies. C. Comedies are meaningless for me. 5. A. Jack can’t be healthy. B. Jack has a good habit. C. Jack cooks good food. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答案(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. You’re welcome. C. Nice to meet you. 7. A. I’m fine. B. I don’t think so. C. Thank you. 8. A. I’m sorry. B. He is hard-working. C. Yes, he does. 9. A. Pretty good. B. In a cinema. C. About a boy. 10. A. By bus. B. Good idea. C. At 8:30. Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分) 11. Which place has the best service? A. B. C. 12. What does the boy plan to do tonight? A. B. C. 13. Who came to Tony’s class today? A. A new classmate. B. A new English teacher. C. A new basketball player. 14. Who is funnier, Tony or Jimmy? A. Tony. B. Jimmy. C. We don’t know. 15. What is Jimmy talented in? A. Music. B. Chess C. Sports. 16. How often does Sonia go fishing? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 17. What will Rita take with her? A. A guitar. B. A book. C. An umbrella. 18. What does John have to do this Saturday afternoon? A. Take piano lessons. B. Practice soccer. C. Sell clothes. Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分) 19. What does Alan’s mother like watching? A. Sports shows and the news. B. Talent shows and comedies. C. Cartoons and action movies. 20. What do they do on weekends? A. Watch TV. B. Go to the movies. C. Go to the mountains. 21. When did Max move to his new house? A. On September 9th. B. On September 19th. C. On September 90th. 22. Who’s Mrs. Black? A. Max’s neighbor. B. Max’s teacher. C. Max’s friend. 23. How far is it from Max’s house to the Town Center? A. Fifty minutes on foot. B. Fifteen minutes by bike. C. Five minutes by car. 24. What did Max get from Mrs. Black? A. A notebook. B. A book. C. A map. 25. How did Max find the Town Center? A. The police helped him find it. B. A friend of Max’s took him there. C. People near the police station told him the way. Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) Information Sheet Pay a visit to Disneyland The best month: 26.________. Weather: 27. it hardly________. The park: 28.less________. Visitors: 29. enjoy better________. Place to live in: 30. two great________. 笔试部分(90分) Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ethan is a middle school student. He loves playing the guitar. After school, he always goes home quickly and loses ____1____ in music One summer, Ethan’s school was going to have a music ____2____. Ethan wanted to join in it, but he was afraid he couldn’t ____3____. Many other students could also play the guitar. Ethan didn’t think he played ____4____ than them. Etban sat quietly and looked ____5____ that night. His grandfather came and learned about his worry. Then his grandfather ____6____ a story with him “When I was your age, I dreamed of being a great ____7____,” Ethan’s grandfather said. “However, I always worried nobody would like my pictures, so I ____8____ showed them to others. Once, our art teacher gave us special homework. He let us draw on the side of a street. The other students thought it was ____9____, but I didn’t like the idea at all.” “People passing by would watch you and say _____10_____ about your picture. Did you feel nervous (紧张的), Grandpa?” Ethan asked. “Yes. I didn’t want to draw at first, but later I decided not to _____11_____ other people’s ideas. I focused (集中) my mind on my picture. That helped bring out the best _____12_____ me. As a result, many people said my picture was very beautiful.” The story _____13_____ Ethan. He decided to forget about his worry and enjoy the competition. The day _____14_____ arrived. Ethan enjoyed himself when playing his guitar. _____15_____ Ethan didn’t get first place he felt like a winner. It was because he overcame (战胜) himself. 1. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves 2. A. magazine B. party C. competition D. classroom 3. A. win B. pay C. drive D. swing 4. A. higher B. faster C. better D. earlier 5. A. cool B. funny C. red D. blue 6. A. shared B. made up C. told D. heard 7. A. teacher B. artist C. musician D. writer 8. A. again B. often C. still D. never 9. A. exciting B. lucky C. similar D. scary 10. A. someone B. anyone C. something D. nothing 11 A. laugh at B. care about C. point to D. wait for 12. A. under B. around C. for D. in 13. A. touched B. described C. ordered D. kept 14. A. hardly B. loudly C. finally D. clearly 15. A. If B. Though C. After D. Because 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了热爱吉他的中学生伊桑，面对学校音乐比赛，因担忧技不如人而踌躇，其祖父以自身经历开导，伊桑受启发后忘却忧虑投身比赛，虽未夺冠却战胜自我，收获成长与自信的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：放学后，他总是很快回家，沉浸在音乐中。 myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。根据主语“he”可知，此处用himself，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：有一年夏天，伊桑的学校要举办一场音乐比赛。 magazine杂志；party派对；competition比赛；classroom教室。根据后文“Ethan wanted to join in it…win”可知，是举办音乐比赛，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：伊桑想参加，但他担心自己赢不了。 win赢；pay支付；drive驾驶；swing摇摆。根据后文“Ethan didn’t get first place”可知，他担心不能在比赛中获胜，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：伊桑认为自己弹得不如他们好。 higher更高；faster更快；better更好；earlier更早。“play better than…”表示“比……弹得好”，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：那天晚上伊桑静静地坐着，神情忧郁。 cool冷静的；funny有趣的；red红色的；blue蓝色的，忧郁的。根据前文“Ethan didn’t think he played…than them.”可知，伊桑因担心比赛而情绪低落，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：然后他的祖父和他分享了一个故事。 shared分享；made up编造；told告诉；heard听到。“share a story with…”表示“与……分享一个故事”，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：“我在你这个年纪的时候，梦想成为一名伟大的艺术家，”伊桑的祖父说。 teacher老师；artist艺术家；musician音乐家；writer作家。根据后文“nobody would like my pictures”可知，祖父梦想成为艺术家，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：然而，我总是担心没有人会喜欢我的画，所以我从不把它们给别人看。 again再次；often经常；still仍然；never从不。根据前文“worried nobody would like my pictures”可知，祖父因担心而从不展示画作，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：其他学生认为这很令人兴奋，但我一点也不喜欢这个主意。 exciting令人兴奋的；lucky幸运的；similar相似的；scary可怕的。根据“but I didn’t like the idea at all”可知，其他学生觉得兴奋，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：路过的人会看着你，对你的画说些什么。 someone某人；anyone任何人；something某事；nothing没有什么。“say something about…”表示“对……说些什么”，故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：一开始我不想画，但后来我决定不在乎别人的想法。 laugh at嘲笑；care about在乎；point to指向；wait for等待。根据后文“focused (集中) my mind on my picture”可知，祖父决定不在乎他人想法，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这有助于展现出我最好的一面。 under在……下面；around在……周围；for为了；in在……里面。“bring out the best in…”表示“展现出……最好的一面”，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：这个故事感动了伊桑。 touched感动；described描述；ordered命令；kept保持。根据后文“He decided to forget about his worry”可知，故事感动了伊桑，使他改变想法，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：比赛的日子终于到了。 hardly几乎不；loudly大声地；finally最终；clearly清晰地。根据“The day…arrived.”可知，比赛日子最终到来了，用finally符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：虽然伊桑没有获得第一名，但他觉得自己像个赢家。 If如果；Though虽然；After在……之后；Because因为。根据“Ethan didn’t get first place, he felt like a winner”可知，前后句之间是让步关系，尽管没得第一名，也觉得自己像个赢家，所以用Though，故选B。 Ⅶ.(每小题1分，计10分) 短文填空 Lilyis a little girl at school. She is quiet and unpopular. But she ____16____ (enjoy) playing soccer. Her classmates always laugh at (嘲笑) her for her interest ____17____ soccer. But Lily just wants to play her favorite sport. She wants to become ____18____ great soccer player. Every day, after coming back from school, Lily finishes her homework ____19____ (one), then goes out to practice soccer. Her mother Her mother knows her love for the sport ____20____ always encourages (鼓励) her to play it. One day, the school said there was going to be a soccer game. Lily wanted to give it a try. She took part in the game and her ____21____ (classmate) laughed at her once again Lily did not give up. She did her best to score goals one after another. The other students were surprised to see how ____22____ (good) Lily played Finally their team ____23____ (win) the game. With her hard work, Lily proved (证明) herself to ____24____ (other). If you’re hard-working and determined (意志坚定的) like _____25_____ (she), you can make your dream come true (实现) one day. 【答案】16. enjoys 17. in 18. a 19. first 20. and 21. classmates 22. well 23. won 24. others 25. her 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小女孩Lily性格安静不受欢迎却热爱足球，虽遭同学嘲笑仍坚持练习，在校足球赛中凭借自身努力证明自己、实现梦想的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：但是她喜欢踢足球。根据“She...(enjoy) playing soccer.”可知，主语She是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，结合所给单词enjoy，动词要用第三人称单数形式enjoys。故填enjoys。 【17题详解】 句意：她的同学总是因为她对足球的兴趣而嘲笑她。根据“Her classmates always laugh at (嘲笑) her for her interest...soccer.”可知，“be interested in...”“对……的兴趣”是固定短语，in符合语境。故填in。 【18题详解】 句意：她想成为一名伟大的足球运动员。根据“She wants to become...great soccer player.”可知，这里需要一个不定冠词，great是以辅音音素开头的单词，要用a。故填a。 【19题详解】 句意：每天，从学校回来后，Lily先完成作业，然后出去练习足球。根据“Lily finishes her homework...(one), then goes out to practice soccer.”可知，这里需要一个表示顺序的词，first“首先”符合语境。故填first。 【20题详解】 句意：她的母亲知道她对这项运动的热爱，并且总是鼓励她去踢足球。根据“Her mother knows her love for the sport...always encourages (鼓励) her to play it.”可知，体现母亲的两种态度，知道她的热爱并且鼓励她，前后句是并列关系，结合所给单词，and符合语境，故填and。 【21题详解】 句意：她参加了比赛，她的同学们又一次嘲笑了她。根据“her...(classmate) laughed at her once again”可知，同学们再次嘲笑她，结合所给单词，这里需要一个名词复数形式，classmate“同学”复数是classmates。故填classmates。 【22题详解】 句意：其他学生惊讶地看到 Lily 踢得多么好。根据“The other students were surprised to see how…(good) Lily played”可知，这里需要一个副词修饰动词played，结合所给单词good，其副词形式是well“好地”。故填well。 【23题详解】 句意：最后他们队赢得了比赛。根据“Finally their team...(win) the game.”可知，结合所给单词，win“赢得”是动词，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式won。故填won。 【24题详解】 句意：通过努力，Lily 向其他人证明了自己。根据“Lily proved (证明) herself to...(other).”可知，表明Lily向他人证明自己，other“其他的”，其复数形式是others“其他人”符合语境。故填others。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你像她一样勤奋和意志坚定。根据“If you’re hard-working and determined (意志坚定的) like...(she)”可知，这里需要一个人称代词宾格，结合所给单词she，其宾格是her。故填her。 Ⅷ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，计30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Programme XinWen Lianbo To the Southwest Time Monday—Sunday 19:00 21:00 repeat (重播) Monday—Sunday 16:34—17:34 Channel (频道) CCTV-1 CCTV-13 repeat CCTV-8 26. How long does To the southwest last (持续)? A 60 B. 90 C. 168 D. 120 27. Which channel repeats Xinwen Lianbo at 21:00? A. CCTV-13 B. CCTV-11 C. CCTV-8 D. CCTV-5 28. Where is the material (材料) probably from? A. A TV show. B. A game plan. C. A TV guide (电视指南). D. A sports magazine. 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要呈现了《新闻联播》和《走向大西南》的播出信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。《走向大西南》播出时间为16:34—17:34，时长为60分钟，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Xinwen Lianbo”的播出安排“21:00 repeat (重播)”对应的频道是“CCTV-13”，故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍电视节目时间表，应来自电视指南，故选C。 B Peter was sitting at the door of his house. Then a man arrived and asked, “What are the people in this village like?” Peter asked him, “Why do you ask so?” The man answered “The people in my old village aren’t friendly at all. I can’t stand them, so I left there. Now, I want to find a new village to live in. That’s why I asked you the question.” Peter said, “If so, then you have to leave for another village. People here are even worse. They will play jokes on you and you may feel very bad and even angry. I think you should go for another village.” Hearing this, the man went away. Just then another man came. He looked around and stopped near Peter, “How are the people in this village?” Peter asked him, “How are the villagers in your village?” The man answered, “In my village, people are friendly and kind. Everyone cares about and helps each other. I don’t want to leave there but for some reason I have to leave. Now I need to look for a new place to live in.” Peter said, “You’re welcome here in my village. We will be kind to you and you will find the people here even better than those in your village.” A man near Peter didn’t know why he answered the two men differently, so he asked, “To the first man you said the villagers were terrible. But to the second man, you told him that villagers were very great. Why did you do so?” Peter said, “In fact, people are the same. When you are friendly, the people around you are all friendly.” 29. Why did the first man come to Peter and ask him a question? A. Because Peter was very clever. B. Because Peter was a good man. C. Because he wanted to find some funny people. D. Because he wanted to move into the village. 30. What would the second man do after hearing Peter’s words? A. He would go to Peter’s home. B. He would move into Peter’s village. C. He would go back to his old village. D. He would leave and look for another village. 31. What can we learn from the text? A. People can live better in a new place. B. People should be friendly to each other. C. In a new place you can make more friends. D. The more people you meet, the more you’ll know. 【答案】29. D 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Peter对两个询问村庄人们品质的人的不同回答，最终揭示了“你对别人友好，别人也会对你友好”的道理。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, I want to find a new village to live in. That’s why I asked you the question.”可知，第一个男人想重新找一个村庄住，他想搬进去Peter的村庄，于是询问Peter他的村庄的人怎么样。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You’re welcome here in my village. We will be kind to you and you will find the people here even better than those in your village.””可知，Peter欢迎第二个男人来住，并且还保证会好好待他，由此推测这个男人会搬进去Peter的村庄。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When you are friendly, the people around you are all friendly.”可知，你对别人友好，别人也会对你友好，由此可知人们应该友好相处。故选B。 C Tom, Jean, Jack and Lucy are talking about the movie theaters in their city. My name’s Tom. I go to Movie Palace twice a month. It’s two kilometers from my home. The service is good. But the ticket is a little expensive. I never go to Moon Cinema. It’s about 10 kilometers from my home. I’m Jean. I go to Moon Cinema more often. There are often new movies on show and the screens are big. Most importantly the price is lower. It’s always half price for students, about 30 yuan. I go there once a week. I’m Jack. I live about 5 kilometers from Moon Cinema and 8 kilometers from Movie Palace. I think the seats in Moon Cinema are hard and the music is too loud. So I prefer (更喜欢) to go to Movie Palace. I go to Movie Palace once a month. I’m Lucy. I prefer to go to Movie Palace. It is in the center of the city and is very modern. I like shopping and there are some shopping center around. I go there once a month. 32. Who goes to the cinema once a month? A. Tom and Jean. B. Jack and Lucy. C. Jean and Jack. D. Lucy and Tom. 33. How much is a full-price ticket in Moon Cinema? A. About 30 yuan. B. About 50 yuan. C. About 60 yuan. D. About 100 yuan. 34. Why does Tom never go to Moon Cinema? A. The ticket is expensive. B. The seats are hard. C. The screens are big. D. It’s far from his home. 35. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom thinks the service in Movie Palace is bad. B. Jack likes Moon Cinema better than Movie Palace. C. Moon Cinema is in the center of the city. D. Lucy likes Movie Palace because she can go shopping. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆、珍、杰克和露西对所在城市电影院的看法。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。文中提到“Jack. I go to Movie Palace once a month.”“Lucy. I go there once a month.”可知杰克和露西每月去一次电影院，故选B。 33题详解】 细节理解题。由“Most importantly the price is lower. It’s always half price for students, about 30 yuan.”可知学生票半价约30元，所以全价票约60元，故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I never go to Moon Cinema. It’s about 10 kilometers from my home.”可知汤姆不去Moon Cinema是因为它离他家远，故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。从“Lucy. I like shopping and there are some shopping center around.”可知露西喜欢Movie Palace是因为周围有购物中心方便购物，故选D。 D Now in China, there are many pet-themed (宠物主题的) restaurants. In the restaurants, cats, dogs, ducks or other animals walk in the dining space, and people can play with them when they eat or have drinks. With so many pet lovers today, it isn’t surprising that such restaurants are how everywhere in Chinese cities. However, do you think it is healthy to enjoy their food in such a restaurant? In most of the pet-themed restaurants, a number of cats or dogs can walk freely in their living space and even in the dining space. What’s more, animal hairs are everywhere, and bad smell fills (充满) the restaurants. In one of the dog- themed restaurants, the dogs fight or jump onto the dining table. In October, there was a meeting about the pet-themed restaurants and their food safety in Guangzhou. Some people at the meeting talked about their worries. They thought the animals in the pet-themed restaurants might carry parasites (寄生虫). As more pets are entering (进入) Chinese families, they have become an important part of people’s lives. The growing pet-themed restaurants have made people’s lives interesting and colorful. However, without rules, the restaurants can’t be good choices for people. 36. In which part of a newspaper can we see the passage? A. Culture. B. Life. C. Sports. D. History. 37. Why do some people worry about the pet-themed restaurants? A. Because the restaurants are too noisy. B. Because animals there are dirty. C. Because they don’t like animals. D. Because eating there may be bad for people’s health. 38. What does the underline word “choice” mean in the last paragraph? A. 场合 B. 选择 C. 环境 D. 特色 39. What does the writer think about the pet-themed restaurants? A. People shouldn’t eat there. B. People should make rules for them. C. They should be closed as soon as possible. D. They’re great places for pet lovers. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Are Pet-themed Restaurants Healthy? B. How do Pet-themed Restaurants Work? C. Enjoy Yourself in Pet-themed Restaurants. D. How to Take Care of Animals in Pet-themed Restaurants. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讨论了宠物主题餐厅的卫生和健康问题，以及人们对这些餐厅的担忧。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讨论了宠物主题餐厅的相关问题，如卫生、健康等，这些都与人们的生活息息相关，所以可能出现在报纸的“生活”板块，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They thought the animals in the pet-themed restaurants might carry parasites (寄生虫).”可知，一些人担心宠物主题餐厅是因为那里的动物可能携带寄生虫，在那里吃饭可能对人们的健康有害，故选D。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“However, without rules, the restaurants can’t be good choices for people.”可知，没有规则，宠物主题餐馆就不可能成为人们的好选择。故划线单词“choice”意为“选择”。故选B。 【39题详解】 观点态度题。根据“However, without rules, the restaurants can’t be good choices for people.”可知，作者认为人们应该为宠物主题餐厅制定规则，故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讨论了宠物主题餐厅的卫生和健康问题，以及人们对这些餐厅的担忧，所以“宠物主题餐厅健康吗”最能概括文章的主旨，故选A。 Ⅸ.阅读表达(每小题2分，计l0分) 读下面短文，按要求完成1—5题。 I was once a fat girl. I weighed (重量是) 112 kg and looked very big. But I wasn’t worried about it at all. Then one day I went to get a medical examination (体检). The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble. It woke me up. I began to feel nervous. I decided to do something! In a year and five months, I lost 47 kg. What a great thing I did! I didn’t take any medicine. I remembered I looked through the Internet for advice on how to lose weight at first. Of course I saw many ads, they tried to get me to buy their medicine. But I bought nothing. What was the secret (秘诀) to my success? The only thing I did was that I changed my bad habits. For example, I stopped drinking something with too much sugar in it. I think you can try to stop eating sweet cakes and eat green vegetables, too. Use only vegetable oil (植物油). Never eat after 6:30 p.m. Also, do exercise for 15 to 20 minutes every day. Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say,“You don’t need to tell me what to do. I know it already! But knowing what to do and doing what you know are different. The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it. 41. Why did the writer decide to lose weight? ________________ 42. What was the result after about one and a half years? ________________ 43. How many suggestions about changing bad habits are mentioned (提到) in the passage? ________________ 44. What was the secret to the writers’ success according to the passage? ________ 45. What can we learn from this girl? ________________ 【答案】41. The doctor told him that he was having heart trouble./Because he was having heart trouble./Because of heart trouble. 42. She lost 47 kg. 43. Four/4. 44. She/The writer changed her bad habits. 45. We should keep doing what we should do./When we know what to do, we should keep doing it./Persistence is victory. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从一个体重112 kg的胖女孩成功减重47 kg的经历。 【41题详解】 根据“The doctor told me that I was having heart trouble. It woke me up. I decided to do something!”可知，作者因医生告知有心脏问题所以决定减肥，故填The doctor told him that he was having heart trouble./Because he was having heart trouble./Because of heart trouble. 【42题详解】 文中提到“In a year and five months, I lost 47 kg.”，所以结果是她减重47 kg，故填She lost 47 kg. 【43题详解】 文中提及改变不良习惯的建议有“stopped drinking something with too much sugar in it”“Use only vegetable oil (植物油).”“Never eat after 6:30 p.m.”“do exercise for 15 to 20 minutes every day”共四条，故填Four/4. 【44题详解】 由“The only thing I did was that I changed my bad habits.”可知，作者成功的秘诀是改变了自己的不良习惯，故填She/The writer changed her bad habits. 【45题详解】 从作者坚持减肥的成功经历可知，我们应像她一样知道该做什么后坚持去做，故填We should keep doing what we should do./When we know what to do, we should keep doing it./Persistence is victory. X.情景交际(每小题1分，计10分) 根据下面对话情境，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, John, Tengfei and I went to Xiaguang Theater last night. B: Really? ________46________? A: We watched a comedy. B: ________47________? A: It was great. We had a good time. B: ________48________? A: We stayed there for about two hours. By the way, what did you do last night? B: I saw a new movie with my sister. A: ________49________? B: We saw it on the Internet. A: Was it interesting? B: ________50________. It was a cartoon, and it made us laugh. 【答案】46. What did you do there 47. How did you like it/What did you think of it/How was it 48. How long did you stay there 49. Where did you see it 50. Yes, it was 【解析】 【导语】本文是一组讨论昨天晚上做什么的对话。 【46题详解】 根据“ Hi, John, Tengfei and I went to Xiaguang Theater last night.”和“We watched a comedy.”可知此处应是询问对方在那里做什么，根据“last night”可知是过去时态；故填What did you do there。 【47题详解】 根据“It was great. We had a good time.”可知此处询问对方认为这部喜剧怎么样；根据句意可知是过去时态，故填How did you like it /What did you think of it/How was it。 【48题详解】 根据“We stayed there for about two hours.”可知此处询问对方在那里呆了多久；根据last night.可知是过去时态；故填How long did you stay there。 【49题详解】 根据“We saw it on the Internet.”可知此处询问对方在哪里看的电影；根据last night.可知是过去时态；故填Where did you see it。 【50题详解】 根据“Was it interesting?”和“It was a cartoon, and it made us laugh.”可知是此处表示电影很有趣，需肯定回答；故填Yes, it was。 Ⅺ.写作(计15分) 51. 假如你是Tom，在中国学习，请根据下面表格中的信息，给你的英国好友Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍你的好朋友李华，以及你们上周去公园宿营的情况。 性格 不如我外向，但…… 外貌 又高又瘦…… 最喜欢的电视节目 新闻节目，因为…… 最喜欢的电影院 万达影院，因为…… 上周活动 地点：平安公园 活动：宿营，骑自行车，烧烤…… 注意：(1) 短文须包括表格中的全部信息，并适当发挥。 (2)词数70个左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：平安公园 Ping’an Park 万达影院 Wanda Cinema 烧烤 have a barbecue Dear Peter, How is it going? _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I miss you. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Tom 【答案】One possible version Dear Peter, How is it going? Now I have a good friend in China. His name is Li Hua. Li Hua isn’t as outgoing as me. But he is friendly to me. He always cares about me and makes me laugh. He is good at sports. And he is tall and thin, so he can run very fast. He likes watching the news because he can find out what’s going on around the world. He likes watching films in Wanda Cinema because he thinks it has the most comfortable seats and the biggest screens. Last Sunday, we went camping in Ping’an Park. We took a lot of food and drinks with us. After we arrived there, we took photos, flew kites and rode bikes. At noon we had a babecue. How delicious the food is! We all had a good time that day. I miss you. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Tom 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中对李华和事件的介绍，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍朋友的基本信息，包括外貌，性格，最喜欢的电视节目和电影院； 第二步，介绍上周去公园宿营的情况； 第三步，书写结语。期待收到对方的回信。 [亮点词汇] ①care about关心 ②find out找出 ③have a good time玩得开心 [高分句型] ①Li Hua isn’t as outgoing as me. (同级比较) ②He likes watching the news because he can find out what’s going on around the world. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$