暑假作业Grade8 to 9（综合训练）30Days (20) 2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以“话题词汇为基、语法突破为核、综合应用为目标”的三段式衔接训练，系统整合8B复习与中考备考，突出语言能力与学习能力培养。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇|3类词性汉译英（标★核心词）|聚焦课标话题词滚动记忆|以“饮食与购物”话题统领名词/动词/形容词，构建主题词汇网络| |语法|词形转换+虚词填空+语法总结（不定式to do）|提炼不定式作主语/宾语/状语/宾补用法及动词搭配|从词汇变形到语法规则，再到句型应用，形成“词-句-法”递进| |阅读|2篇（选择题+六选五）|六选五考查段落主旨匹配技巧|阅读材料贴合话题，强化信息获取与逻辑思维| |写作|1篇话题作文|结合提示词与语法点（it is+adj.+to do）|综合运用话题词汇与语法知识，提升语言表达与思维品质|

Grade 8→9 Summer Homework | Day 20 八年级升初三 · 英语暑假作业 适配：深圳 · 沪教版教材 · 毕业班衔接 每天2页A4 · 题型对标深圳中考 三段式：8B单元复习(8天) → 深圳中考套题(2天) → 课标词话题滚动(20天) 阶段 天数 核心目标 第一阶段：8B单元复习 Day 1-8 每天1单元：默写→语法巩固→作文句型默写→阅读题型搭配 第二阶段：深圳中考套题 Day 9-10 2套75分深圳中考模拟卷（真题题型+分值） 第三阶段：课标词话题滚动 Day 11-30 20话题课标词：词表→中翻英→造句→词转填空→翻译→小作文 Day 20 饮食与购物 · 非谓语动词①（不定式 to do） Part 1 Vocabulary 话题课标词汉译英（Chinese → English） ▸ 名词 Nouns 中文 答案区 中文 答案区 食物 米饭 面包 ★ 猪肉 ★ 羊肉 牛肉 ★ 卷心菜 ★ 黄瓜 ★ 洋葱 ★ 奶酪 鸡蛋 牛奶 果汁 一餐 早餐 午餐 晚餐 菜单 ★ 日常饮食；节食 价格 市场 超市 顾客 ★ 锅；壶 ★ 盘子 烹饪；厨师 品尝；味道 点菜；命令 ★ 现金 ★ 比萨饼 ★ 粥；麦片粥 ★ 胡椒粉；辣椒 烤箱 闻；气味 ★ 小包；小袋 尺码；大小 ▸ 动词 Verbs 中文 答案区 中文 答案区 ★ 倒；倾泻 煮沸 买 卖 支付 花费 端上（菜）；服务 添加；增加 ▸ 形容词 Adjectives 中文 答案区 中文 答案区 美味的 新鲜的 甜的 便宜的 昂贵的 ★ 塑料的 Part 2 Key Grammar Points 重点考点练习 一、词形转换（10题） 1. The soup tastes really ______ (delicious) — I want another bowl! 2. My mother asked me ______ (add) some salt to the vegetables. 3. There are many ______ (customer) in the supermarket on weekends. 4. We need ______ (buy) some fresh vegetables for dinner. 5. The ______ (cook) is famous for his Chinese dishes. 6. She decided ______ (order) a pizza for lunch. 7. How much ______ (be) the pork and the mutton? 8. It's important ______ (eat) a healthy diet every day. 9. The cheese ______ (smell) terrible, but it tastes great. 10. He spent 200 yuan ______ (pay) for the meal. 二、虚词填空（5题，不给提示） 11. She went to the market ______ buy some fresh fruit. 12. I'd like ______ order a bowl of porridge, please. 13. The supermarket is open ______ 8 a.m. to 9 p.m. 14. He paid ______ the meal with cash. 15. It's time ______ us to have dinner. Part 3 Translation 句子翻译（Chinese → English） 1. 这道菜尝起来很美味，我想再要一盘。 (taste, delicious, plate) ________________________________________________________________________ 2. 她决定去买一些新鲜的蔬菜做晚餐。 (decide, buy, fresh) ________________________________________________________________________ 3. 对我们来说保持健康的饮食很重要。 (it is important to, diet) ________________________________________________________________________ 4. 他花了50元买这顿午餐。 (spend, pay) ________________________________________________________________________ 5. 妈妈让我往锅里加一些盐。 (ask sb to, add, pot) ________________________________________________________________________ Part 4 Grammar Focus 语法点总结 + 配套练习 非谓语动词①：不定式 to do 一、不定式作主语 To learn English well is important. = It is important to learn English well. 常用句型：It is + adj. + (for/of sb) + to do sth 二、不定式作宾语 常接 to do 作宾语的动词：want, decide, hope, plan, choose, agree, refuse, learn, expect, promise, fail, afford, offer, manage, pretend I decided to buy a new phone. / She hopes to visit Beijing. 三、不定式作目的状语 He got up early to catch the bus. = He got up early in order to catch the bus. To keep healthy, we should eat more vegetables. 四、不定式作宾补 ask/tell/want/allow/invite/encourage/expect sb to do sth My mother asked me to add some salt. / The teacher told us to read the menu. 注意：make/let/have sb do sth（不带to）；help sb (to) do sth 配套练习（10题） 1. It is important for us ______ (keep) a healthy diet. 2. She decided ______ (order) a pizza for dinner tonight. 3. My mother asked me ______ (add) some pepper to the soup. 4. He got up early ______ (catch) the first bus to the market. 5. ______ (stay) healthy, we should eat more fresh vegetables. 6. The teacher told the students ______ (not waste) food. 7. I want ______ (buy) some milk and bread at the supermarket. 8. It's kind ______ you to serve us such a delicious meal. 9. She went to the supermarket ______ (pay) for the groceries. 10. We plan ______ (cook) Chinese food for our foreign friends. Part 5 Reading Practice 阅读 + 六选五 A. A Special Dinner (改编自外刊阅读) Last Sunday, my grandmother decided to cook a special Chinese dinner for the whole family. She wanted to make her famous dish — braised pork with cabbage. Early in the morning, she went to the market to buy some fresh pork, cabbages and other vegetables. "It's important to choose the freshest ingredients," she told me. She also bought some tofu and a packet of mushrooms to add to the soup. When we got home, she asked me to help her in the kitchen. First, she told me to wash the vegetables carefully. Then she poured some oil into the pot and heated it. The smell of the cooking pork filled the whole house. It smelt so delicious! "To make the dish taste better, you need to add a little sugar and some pepper," she explained. I watched her carefully and learned how to cook this traditional dish. At dinner, everyone said the food tasted amazing. My little brother even asked for a second plate! Our grandmother smiled proudly. "The secret is to cook with love," she said. I realised that cooking is not just about food — it is also about love and family. 1. Why did the grandmother go to the market early? A. To sell vegetables. B. To buy fresh ingredients. C. To meet her friends. D. To have breakfast. 2. What did the grandmother ask the writer to do first? A. Pour oil into the pot. B. Add sugar and pepper. C. Wash the vegetables. D. Cook the pork. 3. What did the grandmother add to make the dish taste better? A. Some cheese and milk. B. A little sugar and some pepper. C. Some juice and salt. D. Some mutton and rice. 4. How did the family feel about the dinner? A. They didn't like it. B. They thought it was just OK. C. They thought it tasted amazing. D. They felt it was too expensive. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to buy food at the market. B. Cooking with love brings the family together. C. Pork is the best food. D. Markets are very cheap. B. 六选五：How to Save Money on Food Shopping (改编自生活类文章) Food shopping can take a big part of your family's budget. But with a few smart habits, you can save money and still eat well. Here is some advice for you. (1) ______ Before you go to the supermarket, write down what you need to buy. This will help you avoid buying things you don't need. It's also a good idea to plan your meals for the week. (2) ______ Don't go to the supermarket when you are hungry. If you are hungry, you are more likely to buy snacks and expensive food that you don't really need. (3) ______ Compare prices between different brands. Sometimes the cheaper brand tastes just as good as the expensive one. You can also look for things on sale. (4) ______ Buy fresh vegetables and fruit when they are in season. They are usually cheaper and taste better. You can also buy frozen vegetables — they are less expensive and still healthy. (5) ______ If you buy too much food, it may go bad before you can eat it. Only buy what you need, and try to use everything you buy. This can help you save money and reduce waste. By following these tips, you can shop smarter and eat healthier at the same time! Options: A. Don't shop when you are hungry. B. Always buy the most expensive brand. C. Make a shopping list before you go. D. Buy only what you need. E. Choose the right time to buy fresh food. F. Compare prices and look for sales. Part 6 Writing 话题写作 My Favourite Chinese Food 请根据以下提示，写一篇80-100词的英语短文。 Introduce a Chinese dish that you like best. You should include: 1. What the dish is and what it looks like; 2. What ingredients are needed and how it is cooked; 3. Why you like it and what it means to you. 提示词：delicious, cook, fresh, taste, serve, diet, it is + adj. + to do ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 Part 1 话题课标词 food, rice, bread, pork, mutton, beef, cabbage, cucumber, onion, cheese, egg, milk, juice, meal, breakfast, lunch, dinner, menu, diet, price, market, supermarket, customer, pot, plate, cook, pour, boil, taste, buy, sell, pay, spend, serve, order, add, delicious, fresh, sweet, cheap, expensive, plastic, cash, pizza, porridge, pepper, oven, smell, packet, size Part 2 重点考点练习 1. delicious 2. to add 3. customers 4. to buy 5. cook 6. to order 7. is 8. to eat 9. smells 10. paying 11. to 12. to 13. from 14. for 15. for Part 3 句子翻译 1. This dish tastes delicious, and I want another plate. 2. She decided to buy some fresh vegetables for dinner. 3. It is important for us to keep a healthy diet. 4. He spent 50 yuan paying for this lunch. 5. Mum asked me to add some salt to the pot. Part 4 语法练习 1. to keep 2. to order 3. to add 4. to catch 5. To stay 6. not to waste 7. to buy 8. of 9. to pay 10. to cook Part 5 阅读 A: 1-5 BCBCB B: 1-5 CAFED Part 6 写作（参考范文） My Favourite Chinese Food My favourite Chinese food is dumplings. They look like small white boats and taste delicious. To make dumplings, you need flour, pork, cabbages and some spices. First, mix the pork and cabbages together to make the filling. Then put a little filling in the middle of a thin piece of dough. Finally, fold it and press the edges together. You can boil or steam them. My grandmother always serves them with vinegar. I love dumplings not only because they are delicious, but also because they mean family. It is a tradition for Chinese families to make dumplings together during the Spring Festival. When I eat dumplings, I feel warm and happy. To me, dumplings are more than food — they are love. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $