内容正文:
Grade 8→9 Summer Homework | Day 9 — Shenzhen Zhongkao Mock 1
八年级升初三 · 英语暑假作业
适配:深圳 · 沪教版教材 · 毕业班衔接
每天2页A4 · 题型对标深圳中考
三段式:8B单元复习(8天) → 深圳中考套题(2天) → 课标词话题滚动(20天)
阶段
天数
核心目标
第一阶段:8B单元复习
Day 1-8
每天1单元:默写→语法巩固→作文句型默写→阅读题型搭配
第二阶段:深圳中考套题
Day 9-10
2套75分深圳中考模拟卷(真题题型+分值)
第三阶段:课标词话题滚动
Day 11-30
20话题课标词:词表→中翻英→造句→词转填空→翻译→小作文
Day 9深圳中考英语模拟卷套题训练(一)
总分:75分 时间:70分钟
I. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(改编自2024深圳中考完形填空 | 话题:人与社会——社区志愿者经历)
Li Wei was a 15-year-old boy who always kept to himself. One day, his teacher encouraged the class to ____1____ in community service. Li Wei was not interested at first, but he finally signed up for the volunteer program at a local nursing home.
On his first day, Li Wei felt very ____2____. He didn't know what to say to the elderly people. An old woman named Grandma Zhang noticed his ____3____ and smiled at him warmly. "Don't worry, young man. Just sit and talk with me," she said.
Li Wei sat down and began to listen. Grandma Zhang told him stories about her ____4____ — how she worked as a teacher in a small village for over 30 years. She also shared how she ____5____ the difficulties in her life with courage and patience. Li Wei was deeply moved.
As weeks went by, Li Wei ____6____ visiting Grandma Zhang every Saturday. He helped her write letters to her old friends, read newspapers for her, and sometimes ____7____ her favorite songs. The other elderly people also enjoyed his company.
One day, Grandma Zhang said to him, "You have ____8____ so much joy to my life. You are like my own grandson." Li Wei's eyes filled with tears. He realized that helping others was not just a ____9____ — it was a way to find meaning in his own life.
By the end of the summer, Li Wei had become a completely ____10____ person. He was more confident, more outgoing, and always ready to lend a helping hand. He learned that the best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others.
1. A. participate B. believe C. succeed D. depend
2. A. excited B. nervous C. bored D. proud
3. A. shyness B. anger C. sadness D. tiredness
4. A. dream B. future C. past D. secret
5. A. ran away from B. looked forward to C. gave up D. dealt with
6. A. kept B. stopped C. avoided D. disliked
7. A. wrote B. sang C. played D. danced
8. A. taken B. brought C. sent D. caught
9. A. habit B. rule C. duty D. gift
10. A. different B. similar C. common D. strange
II. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(改编自2024深圳中考阅读B篇 | 话题:人与自然——海洋保护)
Coral reefs (珊瑚礁) are often called the "rainforests of the sea." They cover less than 1% of the ocean floor, but they support about 25% of all marine (海洋的) life. However, these beautiful underwater ecosystems are in great danger.
One of the biggest threats (威胁) to coral reefs is climate change. When ocean temperatures rise, corals lose the tiny algae (藻类) that live inside them and give them their bright colors. This is called coral bleaching (白化). Without the algae, corals turn white and often die. In 2023, scientists reported the worst coral bleaching event in history, affecting reefs around the world.
Another serious problem is ocean pollution. Every year, about 8 million tons of plastic waste enters the ocean. Plastic can cover coral reefs and block sunlight, which corals need to survive. Chemicals from sunscreen (防晒霜) that swimmers wear can also harm coral reefs.
But there is still hope. Many countries are taking action to protect coral reefs. Australia has created special zones where fishing is not allowed near the Great Barrier Reef. In the Maldives, scientists are growing new coral in laboratories and planting them back into the sea. Some companies are now making "reef-safe" sunscreen that does not harm corals.
Everyone can help protect coral reefs. Reduce plastic use, choose reef-safe sunscreen, and support organizations that work to save our oceans. As marine biologist Sylvia Earle once said, "No water, no life. No blue, no green."
11. Why are coral reefs called the "rainforests of the sea"?
A. Because they are as large as rainforests.
B. Because they support a huge number of marine species.
C. Because they grow in warm areas like rainforests.
D. Because they look similar to rainforests.
12. What happens during coral bleaching?
A. Corals grow bigger and stronger.
B. Corals produce more algae than before.
C. Corals lose their color and may die.
D. Corals move to cooler waters.
13. How does plastic waste harm coral reefs according to the passage?
A. By increasing ocean temperatures.
B. By covering reefs and blocking sunlight.
C. By producing harmful chemicals.
D. By attracting dangerous fish.
14. What is the writer's main purpose in writing Paragraph 4?
A. To show that coral reefs cannot be saved.
B. To describe the beauty of the Great Barrier Reef.
C. To prove that only scientists can protect coral reefs.
D. To give examples of efforts being made to protect coral reefs.
15. What does the underlined quote by Sylvia Earle in the last paragraph suggest?
A. We should study marine biology.
B. Protecting oceans is essential for all life.
C. Blue and green are the colors of nature.
D. Water sports are fun and important.
B(改编自2023广州中考阅读理解 | 话题:人与自我——个人成长与心理健康)
Have you ever felt that you are not good enough? Many teenagers experience this feeling. It's called self-doubt, and it can stop you from trying new things and reaching your full potential (潜力). The good news is that self-doubt can be overcome.
First, recognize that everyone makes mistakes. Even the most successful people have failed at some point. Michael Jordan, one of the greatest basketball players, was cut from his high school team. J.K. Rowling's first Harry Potter book was rejected by 12 publishers before it was finally accepted. These examples show that failure is not the end — it is a stepping stone to success.
Second, stop comparing yourself to others. In the age of social media, it's easy to see only the best moments of other people's lives and feel that your own life is not as exciting. But remember: what you see online is often not the full picture. Everyone has struggles that you don't see.
Third, celebrate small wins. Did you finish your homework on time today? Did you speak up in class? These may seem like small things, but they are proof that you are making progress. Write down three things you did well each day, and you'll start to see your own strengths more clearly.
Finally, talk to someone you trust. Whether it's a parent, a teacher, or a good friend, sharing your feelings can make a big difference. You don't have to face self-doubt alone. Remember, believing in yourself is the first step toward becoming the person you want to be.
16. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to become a famous person.
B. Why social media is harmful.
C. Ways to deal with self-doubt.
D. The importance of doing homework.
17. Why does the writer mention Michael Jordan and J.K. Rowling?
A. To show they are the best in their fields.
B. To prove that successful people also face failure.
C. To encourage readers to become athletes or writers.
D. To compare their achievements.
18. What does the underlined phrase "the full picture" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. A beautiful photo.
B. A detailed painting.
C. The complete truth about someone's life.
D. A picture posted on social media.
19. According to the passage, which of the following is a good way to build confidence?
A. Spending more time on social media.
B. Avoiding all mistakes and failures.
C. Writing down small achievements each day.
D. Keeping your problems to yourself.
20. What is the structure of the passage?
A. Problem → Examples → Solutions → Conclusion
B. Opinion → Argument → Counter-argument → Result
C. Story → Analysis → Comparison → Prediction
D. Question → Data → Experiment → Theory
C(改编自2025深圳中考一模阅读C篇 | 话题:人与社会——科技发展与跨文化交流)
On November 8, 2024, China started a new visa-free policy (免签政策) for visitors from several countries. Since then, there has been a big increase in international tourists coming to China. Among them, young travelers from South Korea have become one of the largest groups.
Many South Korean tourists choose to visit Chinese cities like Shanghai, Qingdao, and Zhangjiajie. "I came to Shanghai last weekend just for a short trip. The food here is amazing, and everything is so convenient with mobile payment," said Kim Min-jun, a 22-year-old student from Seoul. He spent only about 300,000 won (about 1,600 RMB) for a three-day trip, including the flight.
Social media has played an important role in this travel trend. On platforms like Xiaohongshu (Little Red Book) and TikTok, short videos about traveling in China have received millions of views. Many South Korean young people share their experiences — from trying hotpot for the first time to visiting ancient Chinese temples.
This travel boom (热潮) is not just good for tourism. It also helps build understanding between cultures. "Before I came here, I only knew China from news and TV shows. Now I see that Chinese people are very friendly and the culture is rich and diverse," said Park Ji-yeon, another traveler.
However, some challenges remain. Language barriers (障碍) can make communication difficult, and not all places are ready for the sudden increase in foreign visitors. Experts suggest that China should improve English-language services in tourist areas and provide more cultural experience programs.
As the visa-free policy continues, more and more young people from around the world are expected to visit China. This is not just about travel — it is about building bridges between cultures and creating a more connected world.
21. What caused the recent increase in South Korean tourists to China?
A. Lower flight prices.
B. A new visa-free policy.
C. A Korean TV show about China.
D. A school exchange program.
22. How much did Kim Min-jun approximately spend on his three-day trip?
A. About 300,000 RMB.
B. About 1,600 won.
C. About 1,600 RMB.
D. About 22 RMB.
23. What role does social media play according to the passage?
A. It makes people spend more money on travel.
B. It spreads travel experiences and encourages more visits.
C. It causes misunderstandings between countries.
D. It replaces traditional travel agencies.
24. What can we infer from Park Ji-yeon's words in Paragraph 4?
A. She dislikes Chinese culture.
B. She had no interest in China before.
C. Her impression of China changed after the visit.
D. She thinks news about China is always accurate.
25. What do experts suggest China should do to better serve foreign tourists?
A. Build more hotels and restaurants.
B. Offer free flights to international visitors.
C. Reduce the number of tourist attractions.
D. Improve English services and cultural programs.
III. 还原阅读(六选五)(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
(改编自2025江西中考阅读还原 | 话题:人与自然——绿色生活方式)
How to Live a Greener Life
Climate change is one of the biggest challenges we face today. Many people think that only governments and big companies can make a difference. ____26____ Here are some simple things you can do to live a greener life.
Reduce, reuse, and recycle. The three Rs are the golden rule of green living. ____27____ For example, use a reusable water bottle instead of buying plastic ones. Give old clothes to charity shops instead of throwing them away. Recycle paper, glass, and plastic whenever possible.
Save energy at home. Small changes in your daily habits can make a big difference. ____28____ Unplug (拔掉) electronic devices when you are not using them. These simple actions can reduce your energy use and lower your electricity bill at the same time.
Choose green transportation. Cars produce a large amount of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). ____29____ If your destination is nearby, walk or ride a bike. If you need to travel a longer distance, consider taking public transportation like buses or subways.
Eat more plant-based meals. The meat industry produces more greenhouse gases than all the world's cars, planes, and ships combined. ____30____ You don't have to become a vegetarian — just try having one or two meat-free days a week.
Remember, every small action counts. Together, we can make a difference for our planet.
选项:
A. Turning off lights when you leave a room is a good start.
B. However, each individual can also play an important part.
C. Eating less meat is one of the most effective ways to reduce your carbon footprint.
D. It means you should buy only what you need and make the most of what you have.
E. You should always drive your car to save time.
F. Try to reduce the time you spend in your car.
26. ______
27. ______
28. ______
29. ______
30. ______
IV. 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
(改编自2024深圳中考信息匹配 | 话题:人与社会——暑期活动与课程推荐)
左栏是五位同学的需求,右栏是七项活动/课程信息。请为每位同学选择最合适的信息。
31. Li Hua loves painting and wants to learn traditional Chinese painting during the summer holiday.
32. Wang Fang is interested in robotics and hopes to join a science camp to build robots.
33. Chen Ming wants to improve his English speaking skills in a fun and interactive way.
34. Sun Yue enjoys outdoor activities and is looking for a summer camp with hiking and camping.
35. Liu Wei is a music lover and dreams of learning to play the guitar this summer.
A. Nature Explorers Camp — Spend two weeks in the mountains! Activities include hiking, camping under the stars, and learning about wildlife. Suitable for students aged 13–17.
B. Guitar Beginners' Workshop — Learn the basics of guitar playing in just four weeks. Our experienced teachers will guide you step by step. Instruments provided for free!
C. Advanced Math Training — Improve your math skills with challenging problems. For students who want to win math competitions. Weekday classes available.
D. Chinese Painting Studio — Discover the beauty of ink and brush! Our master teachers will teach you classic techniques of traditional Chinese painting. All levels welcome.
E. Robotics Science Camp — Design, build, and program your own robot! Work in teams and compete in a robot contest at the end of the camp. No experience needed.
F. English Drama Club — Improve your English through acting! Join our drama club and perform short plays in English. Great for building confidence and speaking skills.
G. Cooking Masterclass — Learn to cook delicious dishes from around the world. A fun and tasty way to spend your summer!
V. 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(改编自2025深圳中考语法填空 | 话题:人与自我——名人成长经历)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tu Youyou is one of the ____36____ (great) scientists in China. She was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, ____37____ December 30, 1930. When she was a child, she suffered from a serious illness and had to stay in bed ____38____ a long time. This experience made her decide to become a doctor to help sick people.
In 1969, Tu ____39____ (choose) to lead a research team to find a cure for malaria (疟疾). It was a difficult task, and the team faced many challenges. They tested hundreds of traditional Chinese medicine recipes but most of them ____40____ (not work). However, Tu never gave up. After reading an ancient Chinese medical book, she had a new idea. She changed the way of extracting (提取) the medicine and finally discovered artemisinin (青蒿素) in 1971.
Artemisinin has saved millions of ____41____ (life) around the world, especially in Africa. In 2015, Tu Youyou ____42____ (award) the Nobel Prize in Medicine. She was the first Chinese woman ____43____ (win) this honor. Tu once said, "Every scientist dreams of doing something for the country and the people. I am just ____44____ lucky one who realized this dream."
Today, Tu Youyou's story continues to encourage young people to work hard and make ____45____ (they) own contributions to the world.
36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________
41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________
VI. 话题作文(15分)
(改编自2025深圳二模书面表达 | 话题:人与自我——如何成为更好的自己)
新学期即将到来,每个人都希望成为更好的自己。请以"How to Be a Better Self"为题,根据以下要点提示,写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
要点:
1. 设定明确的目标(set clear goals);
2. 养成良好的学习习惯(develop good study habits);
3. 保持身心健康(keep physically and mentally healthy);
4. ……(请补充一点)。
要求:
1. 文章须包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清楚,语句通顺;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4. 80词左右。
参考答案
I. 完形填空(10分)
1–5: A B A C D 6–10: A B B C A
II. 阅读理解(22.5分)
A篇:
11–15: B C B D B
B篇:
16–20: C B C C A
C篇:
21–25: B C B C D
III. 还原阅读(10分)
26–30: B D A F C
IV. 信息匹配(7.5分)
31–35: D E F A B
V. 语法填空(10分)
36. greatest 37. on 38. for 39. was chosen 40. didn't work
41. lives 42. was awarded 43. to win 44. a 45. their
VI. 话题作文(15分)
参考范文:
How to Be a Better Self
A new school year is coming, and everyone wants to become a better person. Here are some ways to achieve this goal.
First, we should set clear goals. Goals give us direction and motivation. When we know what we want, it is easier to work hard for it. Second, developing good study habits is important. We should plan our time wisely, listen carefully in class, and review lessons every day.
Third, keeping physically and mentally healthy is also necessary. We need to exercise regularly, eat healthy food, and get enough sleep. At the same time, we should learn to relax when we feel stressed.
Finally, helping others can make us better people. When we are kind to others, we also feel happier. Let's start today and become better selves!
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