辽宁锦州市黑山县2025～2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷

黑山县2025~2026学年度第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试卷 本试卷共45道题 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题 2分，共40分） 第一节 单项选择 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 A Fun activities for your family Our community (社区) is going to hold a Family Day event (活动) this weekend. All the families are welcome to join us for a fun day. Time: Sunday, September 13th 8:30 am—4:30 pm Place: Community Park Fun activities for you to join in: DIY time Dance party Family picnic Sports competition (竞赛) Notice: Be sure to arrive on time. Don’t bring your pet here. Don’t smoke during the activities. Fee: ¥20 each person Contact: Miss Lin Tel: 89845678 Website: www.funfam.cn You will love these activities, which can help you relax and build a stronger family relationship (关系). Why not join us? If you want to get more information, you can also come to community centre. 1. We can know some information about the event by ________. ①going online ②making a telephone call ③going to the community centre ④writing a letter A. ②③④ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ①②③ 2. If people join in the event, they can ________. A. have a picnic in the park. B. learn to sing a song. C. play with a pet dog. D. smoke in the park. 3. We can know the following about the event EXCEPT (除了) ________. A. the time of the event B. the place of the event C. the rules of the sports competition D. the price of the event 4. You can find the passage ________. A. on a map B. in a community notice C. in a sports report D. in a storybook B Last Friday, our teacher Miss Wang took us to climb the mountain near our school. The weather was fine and the sky was blue and clear. At the beginning, everyone was very excited. But as we climbed higher, the mountain path (小路) became steeper (更陡峭的). It was difficult to move on and some of my classmates wanted to give up (放弃). Miss Wang cheered us up (让我们振奋) and told us to work together if we wanted to get to the top of the mountain. Zhang Ming helped Zhao Li carry the bag. Kangkang held Lingling. Li Xiang moved up for some distance (距离) and took Xiao Ya’s arm. We helped each other along the way and tried to climb up. Suddenly, Tony slipped and hurt his leg. Miss Wang quickly came to him. She cleaned his wound (伤口) and cheered him up. With her words, Tony decided to keep going. When we got to the top of the mountain, we were so happy. 5. How was the weather last Friday? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy C. Windy. D. Rainy. 6. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. How Miss Wang looked after the students. B. How the students found an easy way to climb. C. How the students worked together to get to the top of the mountain. D. How the students helped Zhao Li. 7. What does the underlined word “slipped” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Stopped. B. Fell. C. Slept. D. Finished. 8. What can the class learn from this activity? A. The importance of teamwork (团队合作). B. The importance of a teacher’s job. C. The importance of helping others. D. The importance of sharing things with others. C Oil-paper umbrellas were first made in China over 1,000 years ago and later spread (传播) to other Asian countries like Japan and Korea. They stood for (代表) protection, good luck, and beauty, and were used in traditional Chinese weddings (中式婚礼). Today, they are mostly as beautiful decorations (装饰) instead of for everyday use. Liu Weixue learnt the art of making oil-paper umbrellas from his grandfather. “I want to bring the art to life,” Liu says. “When it rains, some people use oil-paper umbrellas — that’s what I want to see.” After learning the art, Liu wants to win the hearts of young people. So Liu opened an online shop to sell umbrellas. It now has more than 80,000 fans. Liu hopes more people can know the art. He goes to schools in Hangzhou to teach students how to make the umbrellas. He also goes to other places to show more people about the art. “Liu tells us the history of the umbrellas and the ways to make them. Everything is interesting to me,” Ding Anqi, a 14-year-old student in Hangzhou says. 9. Now people use oil-paper umbrellas mostly ________. A. in Chinese weddings B. when it’s raining C. as decorations D. to bring good luck 10. Liu Weixue learnt to make oil-paper umbrellas to ________. A. make more money B. bring the art to life C. become famous D. follow his family’s dream 11. To pass on (传承) the art, Liu ________. ①goes to different places to show the art ②tells students the history of the umbrellas ③shows students how to make the umbrellas ④sells the umbrellas at school A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 12. The passage is mainly about ________. A. the importance of an old art B. the history of oil-paper umbrellas C. the ways of making oil-paper umbrellas D. the story of Liu Weixue making oil-paper umbrellas D About 500 years ago in China, there was a famous traveller (旅行者) named Xu Xiake. He spent 30 years travelling across China. As a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about China’s mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up. At that time, many kids studied hard to become officials. But Xu’s father never made him take exams. He encouraged his son to explore the world. Xu began his journey (旅行) at about 20. Xu travelled to 21 provinces (省) and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited more than 350 caves (洞穴). He was the first person to find the peak of Huangshan Mountain and lots of karst (喀斯特) caves. He also found the Yangtze River’s headwater (源头). All of these were very important for the later study of geography. Xu travelled mainly on foot, slept and ate in nature. Sometimes he met dangers like falling into rivers or meeting dangerous animals. But he wasn’t afraid. Xu kept a travelling diary. It was published (出版) only after he died. Today, people still like the book Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. Being a traveller and an explorer can be very exciting. But you must be brave and have skills. Do you want to be one like Xu Xiake? 13. Why did Xu decide to travel across China? A. Because he had to find a new home. B. Because he wanted to write a book. C. Because travelling could help him become an official. D. Because he was interested in nature. 14. What did Xu Xiake do during (在...期间) his travels? A. He discovered the Yellow River’s headwater. B. He explored many places around China. C. He became famous because of his diary. D. He taught people how to protect nature. 15. The underlined word “these” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是) __________ A. mountains and caves B. travellers C. Xu’s findings D. the Yangtze River’s headwater 16. What is the best title for this passage? A. A World-Famous Diary B. The Trip to the Big Mountains C. A Cool Chinese Traveller D. How to Write a Travel Diary 第二节 还原句子阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 E Life is not always perfect, so we should learn to enjoy our life. Try to stay happy most of the time, because it can help us be healthy. Here are some ways to help us live more happily. Write down all the good things. That can make us happier. 17 Don’t try to compare (比较) with others. They may have a bigger and better house. Who cares? Stay more with our family and friends. 18 Our life may be very busy and we don’t have to do what others ask us to do each time. We should spend more time with our family and friends. 19 We can go camping in the mountains to breathe fresh air. It can make us relaxed. We can also go to the beach to enjoy beach volleyball. Learn new things. There’s always something new to learn. Reading a book or learning more about computers can be useful. Give a helping hand to others. It’s also helpful for ourselves and others. We make them happier and we will be the happiest of all. 20 Get ready (准备好的) to enjoy yourself from now on. A. They are the most important parts in our life. B. Reading in bed is another way to make us relaxed. C. Take more outdoor activities. D. Follow the ideas above, and we will have a happy life. E. As for the bad ones, do not keep thinking of them. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 A zebra (斑马) wants to be beautiful. She always thinks about her 21 . One day, in the morning, she meets the 22 horse. They are good friends. The zebra says to the white horse, “Your white clothes 23 beautiful. They are cool. Can I try them? I really 24 them.” The horse is very happy and says “yes”. The next day, the zebra meets a tiger. It is 25 for the tiger to find the zebra in white clothes. So the tiger 26 the zebra and wants to eat her. When the zebra comes to the forest, she 27 takes off (脱下) the white clothes. So the tiger can’t see her under the 28 and then goes away. At last, the zebra gives back the white clothes to the horse and says, “White is my favourite colour. But the clothes are not 29 . Here you are. Thank you.” From the story, we can learn about a 30 — we don’t need to ask for the things we don’t have. It’s good for us to be ourselves (做真实的自己). 21. A. habits B. subjects C. clothes D. legs 22. A. white B. yellow C. red D. black 23. A. sound B. look C. feel D. taste 24. A. save B. like C. have D. buy 25. A. silly B. hard C. powerful D. easy 26. A. runs after B. agrees with C. takes care of D. sets free 27. A. heavily B. happily C. quickly D. softly 28. A. books B. lights C. windows D. trees 29. A. yours B. ours C. hers D. mine 30. A. promise B. lesson C. progress D. moment 第二部分 非选择题（40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 Harbin is in the northeast of China. It is snowy and cold in winter. 31 , the weather doesn’t stop people from visiting the place. Instead, lots of people decide 32 (go) to Harbin to have fun in winter. Hou Wei is one of 33 (they). He is from Guangzhou. He spent four days visiting Harbin. “I’m 34 (real) glad to be here,” he says. He watched beautiful ice sculptures (冰雕) and 35 (try) many kinds of delicious food. Taking hot springs (温泉) was also 36 new experience for him. “In Guangzhou, it is wet and cold in winter. But in Harbin, it is dry and I can enjoy the sunlight,” Hou says. Also, 37 (tourist) ean try fun activities. They are always 38 high spirits. You can hear them shouting and laughing everywhere. Look! Some people 39 (skate) and making snowmen. For them, although the trip is 40 (tire) sometimes, it is wonderful. So next winter, put on your warm clothes and have fun in Harbin. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43每小题2分，44题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 Every city has a weather station (气象站). The workers need to collect weather data (数据). Then they make a report about the weather. The weather changes a lot and sometimes they have to walk in the wind and snow, so it’s not easy for them to get the data. Here is a chart (图表) about the 2025 weather data in a northern city in China. More than 155 days More than 125 days About 62 days About 12 days About 10 days Then why do the workers have to collect weather data? ★To help people in daily life With the help of weather data, people can know what to wear. For example, if the weather report says “Tomorrow the temperature will drop to -10℃”, you’ll put on your down jackets (羽绒服) before going out for work or school. It can also help people plan (计划) their daily activities. For example, if the weather forecast says it will rain, you can choose to stay indoors and read a book or watch a movie. If it is sunny, you can plan to visit the park or go for a walk. ★To help animals Many animals live in the mountains or on the farm. Bad weather can sometimes bring them danger. So weather data is useful for helping animals. Weather data is really important to us. We should say thanks to the workers. 41. Why is it difficult for the workers to collect weather data? 42. What kind of weather is the most common in this city according to the chart? 43. How can the weather report help people? 44. What kind of weather do you like? And why? (Write about 30 words.) 五、书面表达（共20分） 根据要求完成大作文，并将答案写在答题卡（纸）的相应位置。 45．假设你是中学生李华，英语课上，老师让你以“My Living Habits”为主题准备一个课前演讲。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍一下自己的生活习惯。 内容包括：（1）好的生活习惯； （2）不良的生活习惯； （3）总结及改进措施（提示词：改正correct）。 注意： （1）词数70-80词，所给的词不计入总词数。 （2）文中要包含所给的提示信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 （3）文中不可出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Good morning, I’m Li Hua. Today, I’d like to share my living habits with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $