江苏省镇江市丹阳市2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

八年级英语试卷（2025.11） 本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。 3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 祝同学们考出优异成绩！ 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Sandy use to learn new English words? A. B. C. 2. What is Lucy doing now? A. B. C. 3. Who are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 4. How was the weather on the afternoon of April 12th? A. B. C. 5. Where is John going? A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the classroom. 6. How much will the man pay? A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. 7. Who runs fastest? A. Ann. B. Lucy. C. Lily. 8. What’s Peter’s favourite sport? A. Skiing. B. Running. C. Swimming. 9. Who are the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A dinner. B. The weather. C. Leo’s friend. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. Who would Sam choose as his best friend? A. Marry. B. Daniel. C. Linda. 12. Why does Linda like Mary? A. Mary can keep a secret. B. Mary can tell funny jokes. C. Mary likes to share things with others. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 The twins’ day Morning They have breakfast at 7:00 at home. They have ________ lessons. Afternoon They have two lessons. They ________ after school. They go home at 4:50. Evening They do their homework and ________. They go to bed at 9:30. 13. A. three B. four C. five 14. A: play football B. play basketball C. play table tennis 15. A. watch TV B. read some books C. listen to music 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. How did the shop owner feel when he closed his shop and went home? A. He felt tired. B. He felt angry. C. He felt excited. 17. What happened just as the shop owner went to bed? A. The door opened. B. A man came in. C. The telephone, rang. 18. What did the man ask after a few minutes? A. He asked what time the shop closed. B. He asked what time the shop opened. C. He asked what time; the shop owner went to bed. 19. Why did the shop owner become angry? A. Because something was wrong with the telephone. B. Because he didn’t want to open the shop tomorrow. C. Because he didn’t want to answer the man’s question. 20. Where was the man? A. In the shop. B. At the shop owner’s house. C. In front of the shop. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. After watching the Victory Day celebration on September 3rd, we are more aware of the ________ of peace. A. difference B. importance C. patience D. sentence 2. —My dear little boys, you are old enough to dress ________. Just have a try! —OK, Mum. We will make it. A. himself B. yourself C. yourselves D. themselves 3. Grandma is trustworthy. When I have ________ on my mind, I always go to her. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 4. Our school asks students to bring their own water cups in order to ________ the use of plastic bottles. A. reduce B. return C. record D. repeat 5. Studying is like rowing a boat ________ moving water. You have to try your best to move forward. A. under B. through C. without D. against 6. The music played ________ and softly, making everyone in the room feel calm and relaxed. A. actively B. slowly C. correctly D. badly 7. The school sports meeting was a ________ success, and all students had a great time. A. funny B. single C. complete D. boring 8. Before the invention of planes, it seemed ________ to travel from China to America in just one day. A. incorrect B. impossible C. unfriendly D. impatient 9. Read the table of the basketball match below. Team A has ________ points than Team B finally. Team First Half Second Half Total Points Team A 25 28 53 Team B 22 35 57 A. more B. better C. fewer D. less 10. Andy shows strong interest in humans and animals. What will he probably be in the future? A. A pianist. B. A designer. C. A printer. D. A biologist. 11. For Benjamin Franklin, what is as important in studying as breathing is in running? A. The help of friends. B. The love of learning. C. The advice of teachers. D. The hope of parents. 12. —A true friend can help us out when we are in trouble. —Yes, I agree. ________ A. Practice makes perfect. B. East or west, home is best. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 13. Don’t throw things everywhere in your bedroom. You ________ put away all the tools. A. might B. could C. should D. would 14. My mom likes to ________ our family photos on the living room wall to make the house full of love. A. put up B. put in C. put on D. put out 15. —I think you should take an umbrella with you because it is going to rain heavily soon. —________. I’ll take one. A. Never mind. B. You have a point. C. It’s my pleasure. D. You’re welcome. 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Grandfathers often have a special relationship with their grandchildren. They can pass down some knowledge to the ____16____ generations (代). Mr. Worth also liked spending time with his grandson, Shawn. He enjoyed teaching Shawn some things he may not learn in school. One day, the boy ran into his grandfather’s house. He was very excited to tell about a class ____17____ project. Shawn showed his grandfather the bean seeds (种子) and said his teacher taught students how to make the seeds grow in class. First, students put seeds on a ____18____ paper towel (纸巾) so that the seeds can take in some water. Then, they put them near a warm window. When the seeds sprout (发芽), students should ____19____ them into a pot. ____20____, after listening to his grandson, Mr. Worth said, “You do just as you learn, but I want to show another thing about growing plants. When I was a boy, my father taught me that when the plant was starting, you should put some weight on it.” Shawn didn’t seem to ____21____ his grandfather’s words. He asked, “Doesn’t the weight ____22____ the plant from growing?” “No, of course not. ____23____, you will make the plant strong and healthy. But if you give the plant everything it wants, it will grow too ____24____ and it will be weak. It may even fall over when the first big wind blows!” Shawn listened carefully. He couldn’t wait to grow the bean as grandfather said and told friends ____25____ he learned that day. And he was sure they would grow the best bean plants. 16. A. younger B. older C. higher D. lower 17. A. English B. maths C. science D. history 18. A. hot B. cold C. wet D. dry 19. A. change B. turn C. guide D. move 20. A. Moreover B. However C. Instead D. Also 21. A. notice B. believe C. hear D. remember 22. A. stop B. free C. save D. protect 23. A. By the way B. On the way C. In this way D. In some ways 24. A. well B. fast C. strongly D. late 25. A. why B. what C. how D. where 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A An increasing number of foreign students are learning Chinese in China. What do they think about their language learning in China? Here is an interview with some of them. Leonardo I am from Italy. Some schools in my hometown have Chinese lessons. But we learn a lot of grammar and we don’t have many chances to speak Chinese. It’s not enough. Now in China, I spend as much time as I can speaking Chinese. Emily I am from America: In my hometown, we only have two Chinese lessons each week. In China, we have Chinese lessons every day, so that we can practise speaking Chinese often. During my free time, I visit several local museums to learn more about Chinese history and culture. This experience helps me understand China much better. Varma I am from South Korea. I am studying Chinese. You know, teachers and students in my hometown speak Chinese with strong Korean accents. The situation here is quite different. Now I have some Chinese friends. We chat with each other in Chinese. I am doing my best to improve my Chinese pronunciation. Reiko Here in China, teachers teach us in Chinese. However, in Japan, most classes are taught in Japanese, even Chinese classes. The teachers here are friendly and helpful. I always talk with them in Chinese after class. Now I am busy reading some Chinese classic works. I am getting a deeper understanding of China. 26. What helps Emily understand China much better? A. Watching TV series. B. Visiting museums. C. Reading Chinese novels. D. Listening to Chinese songs. 27. Who may speak Chinese with a local accent in his (her) hometown? A. Leonardo. B. Emily. C. Varma. D. Reiko. 28. According to the four students, what method do they have in common in learning Chinese? A. Learning a lot of grammar. B. Meeting many Chinese friends. C. Writing some Chinese classic works. D. Speaking Chinese as often as possible. B Do you ever go shopping at the supermarket with your family? Next time, you can be a great helper and smart shopper. There is a new rule that makes the pure (纯) milk we drink even better than before. So, how do you find the best milk for your family? This guide will teach you a very useful skill. It’s easy and fun, like a food detective (侦探). Let’s learn the secrets to choosing the healthiest and freshest milk on the shelf. First, you need to know about a big change. In the past, some milk was made by adding water to milk powder (奶粉). This milk was okay, but it wasn’t the freshest. Now, the new rule is very simple: all milk with “Pure Milk” written on the carton must be made from 100% fresh milk. This fresh milk comes directly from healthy cows on a farm. Because it is not made from powder, it keeps more of the natural good things inside, like vitamins, that help our bodies grow strong. So, here is your job at the supermarket. The first step is to look for cartons that clearly say “Pure Milk”. This is your first clue (线索). After you find one, it’s time for the second, secret step. Turn the carton and look for a special code (编码). This code is a line of numbers and letters, and it is GB 25190. This number is very important. It is like a special promise that the milk inside is truly fresh. If you see this code, you will find the best choice! When you find a milk carton with this code, you can proudly show it to your parents. You can tell them, “Look! I found the real pure milk!” They will be very happy and proud of you. Knowing how to read the information on food packages is a great skill. It helps your family stay healthy. Now you are not just a kid who goes shopping, but a smart milk detective! 29. Which of the following advantages (优点) will the pure milk have under the new rule? ①much fresher ②with more powder ③with more vitamins ④more delicious ⑤make us stronger A. ①②⑤ B. ①③⑤ C. ②③⑤ D. ②③④ 30. The underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refers to ________. A. being a smart milk detective B. finding a milk carton with a special code C. finding the real pure milk at the supermarket D. knowing how to read the information on food packages 31. Which can be the best title for the article? A. How to Find Special Code B. What Is Best Pure Milk Like C. How to Choose Best Pure Milk D. What Big Change about Milk Powder C Last night we were the only people to get to Game Hut at 9:00. So we quickly put up our tent in front of the shop. To stop anyone from cutting in line, we took turns to keep watch. I even let Rowley sleep first, because that’s just the kind of person I am. However, when I woke Rowley up for his turn, he fell back asleep at once. So I ended up staying awake the whole night. By morning, I was tired out so I ate some chocolate. With chocolate all over my hands, I got an idea. I slipped my hand into the tent. I thought it would be funny to make Rowley think it was the monster (怪物) —the muddy hand. But before I could check his reaction (反应) , he hit my hand hard with a hammer (锤子) ! My thumb turned purple. I was very angry not because he hit me, but because he thought a hammer could stop the muddy hand. Everyone knows you need fire or acid for that! Just then, the guy from Game Hut showed up. I tried to forget the pain and explained we were there for the video game match. He had no idea what I was talking about, so I pointed to the poster in the window. He said the shop wasn’t really set up for a video game match. But since there were only two of us, we could play a death match in the back room. But with my injured thumb, I could do nothing. Finally Rowley beat me 15-0. —Adapted from Diary of a Wimpy Kid 32. According to Paragraph 2, what was the writer’s idea about the chocolate all over his hands? A. He put his chocolate hand into his pocket. B. He was too tired out to deal with it carefully. C. He decided to ask Rowley to help him wash it away. D. He played a trick on Rowley by using it to scare him. 33. Why did the writer become so angry in Paragraph 3? A. Because his hands became so dirty and muddy. B. Because Rowley hit him so hard with the hammer. C. Because his thumb turned purple and became painful. D. Because Rowley thought a hammer could stop the muddy hand. 34. What’s the right order of the story? a. Rowley and I got to Game Hut. b. Rowley hit my hand hard with a hammer. c. We played a death match and Rowley won. d. Shopkeeper said, the shop wasn’t set up for a video game match. e. Rowley slept for the whole night and I stayed awake to keep watch instead. A. a-b-e-d-c B. a-e-b-d-c C. e-a-b-d-c D. e-a-d-b-c 35. Which of the following sentences shows the writer is a caring person? A. The writer let Rowley sleep first. B. The writer chose to forget the pain. C. The writer put up the tent by himself. D. The writer let Rowley win the match. D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Nowadays, instead of going to shopping malls or theme parks, more young people in China like to visit factories on weekends. Factory tourism becomes so popular. For example, a car factory in Beijing opened to visitors this January and it provided 20 people with the chances to visit it. ____36____ Parents enjoy these trips because their children can learn how things are made. ____37____ Some young people think it’s a great chance for them to experience their parents’ past lives because many of their parents once worked in factories. ____38____ The special sounds and sights are great for making cool videos. Factory tourism has been common in Europe. For example, many chocolate factories in Switzerland offer tours. Visitors can learn the history of chocolate, see how it is made from cocoa beans and even taste the fresh chocolate. ____39____ Another great example is the LEGO House in Denmark. It is more than a toy factory. It is a creative playground. Visitors can see amazing LEGO models and join workshops to build their own cars or robots. ____40____ In the last five years, at least 13 big companies, such as car makers and drink companies, have opened their factories to the public. This shows a change from only “Made in China” to “Experienced in China”. A. Video creators also love these places. B. It shows how fun and creativity are part of our life. C. This helps bring school lessons and real life together. D. In China, this new thing has a special cultural meaning. E. It is a delicious and educational experience for everyone. F. However, more than 4, 600 people wanted to join it on the first day. G. In the factories, they want to record this experience by taking some pictures. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用适当的形式填空。（每个词或短语只能用一次） invent in order to Italy in a mess as happy as for free sleepless suggest fall behind far 41. Daniel was ________ all night after he heard the exciting news. 42. Benjamin Franklin was one of the greatest ________ in the 18th century all around the world. 43. Good news! John jumped ________ than the other players in the standing long jump race. 44. The old people always ________ setting off early to avoid the traffic. 45. Pasta is quite delicious. As we all know, ________ food, just like Chinese food, has a long and rich history. 46. We should manage our time well ________ finish all the tasks in time. 47. When Judy got the chance to enter her ideal college, she danced ________ a cheerful bird. 48. The wind blew strongly. I found the garden ________ with leaves everywhere. 49. The school library lets students borrow storybooks ________. So you don’t need to pay any money for them. 50. During the hiking last weekend, I ________ the team because I was too tired. 六、阅读填空（共15小题；71-80每小题1分，81-85每小题2分，满分20分） A) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 There is a special club at a school in Jiangsu— it’s called the Tongcao Flowers Paper Art Workshop, and it won the top prize at an important school event. To prepare for the event, students and teachers in the club worked together for two w____51____ months. They put their hearts into making p____52____ of beautiful tongcao flowers. When the work was done, these beautiful flowers completely filled up a big exhibition (展览) space, catching everyone’s e____53____ as soon as they walked in. Making tongcao flowers isn’t easy. It needs many careful s____54____. First, the students cut the thin tongcao paper into different sizes to make s____55____ each piece is neat (整齐的) . Then they wet the paper gently and skillfully shape it into soft petals (花瓣) , c____56____ putting the petals together to make it look like a real blooming flower. Finally, they use soft brushes to a____57____ colorful dyes to the paper, bringing the flowers to life. For 14-year-old Ren Daiyang, shaping the petals is the h____58____ part of all. “The tongcao paper dries really fast,” he said. “I have to shape each petal in just 10 s____59____, or it won’t look right.” 13-year-old Zhang Shiyu also shared her feelings, “I spend more than two hours making just one tongcao flower. It’s slow work, but it teaches me to be p____60____. I love this traditional paper art so much, and I want to help keep this skill alive.” B) 阅读短文回答问题。 The 11th Nishan Forum (论坛) took place in Qufu, Shandong Province, the hometown of Confucius. During the two-day forum, more than 500 people from different countries took part in it to celebrate Confucius and his ideas. Confucius was a famous teacher, politician, and philosopher. He was born in the Spring and Autumn Period. He lived poorly with his mother as a kid because his father died when he was only 3 years old. As he grew up, Confucius showed a great love of reading. He kept studying and then founded the Confucianism (儒家思想) . Confucius thought that by educating yourself, loving your family, and respecting tradition, you could become a better person. Later in his life, Confucius travelled around to teach people the importance of education. He even opened China’s first school to teach both the poor and the rich. In 479 BC, Confucius died at the age of 72. During his lifetime, Confucius worked for peace and educated thousands of people across the country. Even today, Confucianism is making the world a nicer place. At school, we might see his words on classroom walls. For example, “Among three travellers, there must be one who can teach me.” This tells students to learn from each other. They can ask classmates for help and share their ideas. In the community, Confucius’ idea about kindness encourages many people to join in charity activities like giving books to poor children. All these things show that Confucianism still plays an important role now. 根据上面短文内容回答问题（字数不超过10个单词）。 61. Where is Confucius’ hometown? _________________________________ 62. Why did Confucius live poorly with his mother as a kid? _________________________________ 63. Who could study in China’s first school opened by Confucius? _________________________________ 64. Which of Confucius’ ideas encourages people to join in charity activities? _________________________________ 65. What do you learn from Confucius? _________________________________ 七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Alex即将作为交换生来你的学校交流。请你写一封英文建议信，帮助Alex更好地适应学校生活。建议信内容包括： 1. 如何交朋友以及怎样相处； 2. 采取哪些有效的学习方法； 3. 积极参与活动，享受校园生活。 要求： 1. 参考上面的提示，完成英文建议信，可适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于85词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 4. 文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Alex, I’m happy that you’re coming! I’m writing to make some suggestions on how to help you have a better school life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you enjoy your new school life! Best wishes, Li Hua 八年级英语试卷（2025.11） 本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。 3. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 祝同学们考出优异成绩！ 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Sandy use to learn new English words? A. B. C. 2. What is Lucy doing now? A. B. C. 3. Who are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 4. How was the weather on the afternoon of April 12th? A. B. C. 5. Where is John going? A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the classroom. 6. How much will the man pay? A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. 7. Who runs fastest? A. Ann. B. Lucy. C. Lily. 8. What’s Peter’s favourite sport? A. Skiing. B. Running. C. Swimming. 9. Who are the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 10. What are the speakers talking about? A. A dinner. B. The weather. C. Leo’s friend. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. Who would Sam choose as his best friend? A. Marry. B. Daniel. C. Linda. 12. Why does Linda like Mary? A. Mary can keep a secret. B. Mary can tell funny jokes. C. Mary likes to share things with others. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 The twins’ day Morning They have breakfast at 7:00 at home. They have ________ lessons. Afternoon They have two lessons. They ________ after school. They go home at 4:50. Evening They do their homework and ________. They go to bed at 9:30. 13. A. three B. four C. five 14. A: play football B. play basketball C. play table tennis 15. A. watch TV B. read some books C. listen to music 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 16. How did the shop owner feel when he closed his shop and went home? A. He felt tired. B. He felt angry. C. He felt excited. 17. What happened just as the shop owner went to bed? A. The door opened. B. A man came in. C. The telephone, rang. 18. What did the man ask after a few minutes? A. He asked what time the shop closed. B. He asked what time the shop opened. C. He asked what time; the shop owner went to bed. 19. Why did the shop owner become angry? A. Because something was wrong with the telephone. B. Because he didn’t want to open the shop tomorrow. C. Because he didn’t want to answer the man’s question. 20. Where was the man? A. In the shop. B. At the shop owner’s house. C. In front of the shop. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】D 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】C 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】A 【15题答案】 【答案】B 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D B 【29~31题答案】 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. C C 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. A D 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. F 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. D 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. sleepless 42. inventors 43. farther 44. suggest 45. Italian 46. in order to 47. as happily as 48. in a mess 49. for free 50. fell behind 六、阅读填空（共15小题；71-80每小题1分，81-85每小题2分，满分20分） A) 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. whole##hole 52. pieces##ieces 53. eyes##yes 54. steps##teps 55. sure##ure 56. carefully##arefully 57. add##dd 58. hardest##ardest 59. seconds##econds 60. patient##atient B) 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. In Qufu, Shandong Province. 62. Because his father died when he was 3. 63. Both the poor and the rich. 64. His idea about kindness. 65. We should learn from each other. 七、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 【66题答案】 【答案】 Dear Alex, I’m happy that you’re coming! I’m writing to make some suggestions on how to help you have a better school life. First, it’s important to be friendly. You should smile often and talk with classmates actively. This helps you make friends easily and get along well with them. Sharing your ideas is also good. Second, effective learning methods matter. Listen carefully in class and take notes. Reading more books is also helpful. If you have problems, don’t hesitate to ask teachers for help. Finally, participating in activities is necessary. Joining clubs allows you to relax and enjoy your colorful school life. I believe you will adapt to the new environment soon. Hope you enjoy your new school life! Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $