精品解析：江苏省南通市如东县2025-2026学年八年级上册英语期中试

如东县实验中学教育集团2025~2026学年度第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 (考试时间：120分钟 总分：140分) 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页，满分为140分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共75分) 一、听力部分 (本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A) 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What can they see at the science festival? A. B. C. 2. Who is taller? A. B. C. 3. What does Laura want to be? A. B. C. 4. What does Suzy plan to do? A. B. C. 5. What does the boy think of his school life? A. Boring and tiring. B. Busy but interesting. C. Relaxing and funny. 6. What is the difference between the two laptops? A. The silver one is cheaper. B. The silver one is lighter. C. The silver one is faster. 7. How does the girl feel about her best friend? A. Cheerful. B. Trustworthy. C. Thoughtful. 8. What will they perhaps do this weekend? A. Go cycling. B. Do DIY. C. Watch films. 9. What language does the girl probably speak? A. Spanish. B. Russian. C. Italian. 10. How long is the boy’s lunchtime? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. B) 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. What does Vicky think about learning French? A. It is easy and fun. B. It is interesting and challenging. C. It is difficult and boring. 12. What does Paul think is the most difficult part of learning German? A. The spelling. B. The pronunciation. C. The grammar. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第二篇短文。 The Dragon boat race ●This year’s dragon boat race will be on ________ . ●Among the six teams, the ________ team is the most famous. ●The race will start from ________ and end at City Park. 13. A. 15 June B. 20 June C. 25 June 14. A. Super Power B. Fire Dragon C. Strong Dragon 15. A. People’s Bridge B. People’s Building C. The Green River 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. What is David’s job? A. A tour guide. B. A teacher. C. A garden manager. 17. Where are they now? A. At the garden centre. B. At the visitor centre. C. At the main gate. 18. What should the children not do along the way? A. They should not touch or pick the flowers. B. They should not touch the trees. C. They should not feed the animals. 19. When will they get to the square in the garden? A. At 10 a. m. B. By noon. C. At 2 p. m. 20. What will the children do at the square? A. Eat their lunch and take a rest. B. Listen to a speech about the garden. C. Play games together. 二、单项选择 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — “A friend in need is a friend indeed” is a famous saying. — Sure. It tells us the importance of ________. A. journey B. success C. friendship D. environment 2. —Could you show me how I can use this new app to ________ voice notes? —Of course. Just click this button first. A. repeat B. record C. reduce D. remember 3. —How did you finish the school project in such a short time? —Oh, Mr. Li always encouraged me and offered me much help. He is a pretty ________ teacher. A. patient B. energetic C. brave D. honest 4. — Must I use pink to paint my bedroom? — No, you ________. You can use any colour you like. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 5. Cycling is a good way for us to exercise, it helps us keep healthy. ________, it can help us get close to nature and relax. A. However B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. Instead 6. ________ but surely we’re moving toward our goal. Every small step forward brings us closer to our dream. A. Happily B. Slowly C. Quickly D. Safely 7. Come on, Alice. Don’t be so hard on yourself. Everyone makes mistakes. We have to ________ ourselves sometimes and keep a sense of humour! A. laugh at B. believe in C. depend on D. look after 8. Which example best shows “Practice makes perfect”? A. Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her. B. Jane finished the project by working with her team. C. Jenny found the maths problem difficult and gave up. D. Tina always helps her friends when they are in trouble. 9. The chart below shows the average monthly rainfall (in mm) in City A and City B. Month March June September December City A 50 150 80 30 City B 80 20 120 100 Which statement is TRUE according to the chart? A. City B has more rainfall than City A in June. B. Both cities have the least rainfall in December. C. City B’s rainfall in March is twice that of City A. D. The wettest (最潮湿的) month in City B is September. 10. — I think students shouldn’t be allowed to use AI to help them with their homework. — ________. It depends on how they use it. A. I hope so B. I do believe it C. I’m not so sure D. I can’t agree more 三、完形填空 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a rainy, windy October afternoon. Garth stood outside his house with a wide smile. This was ____11____ weather for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat. He could hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off. He ____12____ placed the hat on his head and started walking purposefully along the street. It worked! Suddenly, three boys in his neighborhood appeared and ____13____ him. Todd, the biggest one, pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head. “What’s THIS?” he asked. “It’s an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and...” Garth said. The boys laughed, “Will ____14____ wear that stupid thing?” Todd threw (扔) the hat onto the ground and they ran off. Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears. “Maybe Todd was ____15____... in reality, who would ever need his invention?” He lowered his head and thought to himself. Suddenly he looked up and saw a lady looking at him. “I was just leaving my house ____16____ I saw you and those boys. Are you okay?” Then she saw the ____17____ Umbrella Hat and asked, “Er... what’s that?” “It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thought of it and made it myself...” answered Garth. “What a creative mind you have! Don’t ever let stupid boys put you down! Keep inventing and one day you will ____18____ something really great!” said the lady. “And you have given me a wonderful idea,” she continued, “I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4 U—and I’d like to hold a competition (比赛) to find the best young gadget inventor in our town. I will display three best inventions in my shop. I’m sure you will have a (n) ____19____ of winning a prize.” Garth was very ____20____. Gadgets4 U was one of his favorite places and the thought of having his invention displayed in that wonderful place was too exciting for words. He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out, waiting to spring into life! 11. A. cold B. perfect C. strange D. changeable 12. A. carefully B. politely C. heavily D. clearly 13. A. guided B. lifted C. stopped D. checked 14. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 15. A. right B. angry C. polite D. scared 16. A. when B. till C. if D. after 17. A. magical B. old C. broken D. tiny 18. A. show B. meet C. plan D. create 19. A. taste B. chance C. method D. experience 20. A. bored B. worried C. relaxed D. surprised 四、阅读理解 (本题共20小题；满分35分) 第一节 (本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Topic: An Unforgettable Gift All My page The most heart-warming gift I ever received was a handmade birthday card from my friend Mary. It was simple, just a piece of folded paper with colorful drawings and a few words. But what made it special was the effort and love behind it. Every time I look at the card, I feel warmth in my heart. The most special gift I ever got was a book from my teacher Miss Li. I had a hard time at school for a while. Miss Li gave me this book about courage. She said it might help me feel better. The book is old now, and the pages are a little yellow. But I still read it sometimes, especially when I feel down. Every time I hold it, I remember Miss Li. The most valuable gift I ever received was a photo album (相册) from my parents. It was filled with photos from my birth to my graduation. Every time I look through it, I feel a deep sense of love. It shows a journey of my life and the bond (纽带) with my family. I’ll always keep it close to my heart. 21. Why did Miss Li give a book to Wei Hua? A. To celebrate his graduation. B. To help him with drawing skills. C. To encourage him to study better. D. To help him get through a hard time. 22. Which gift is connected with family relationship? A. The photo album. B. The handmade card. C. The colorful drawings. D. The book about courage. 23. What do the three gifts have in common? A. They all touch hearts. B. They are all handmade. C. They are all for birthdays. D. They all come from teachers. B Tea has long been a popular drink in China. Chinese people love different kinds of tea. Among them, black tea and white tea from Fujian, green tea from Zhejiang and Anhui, and dark tea from Yunnan are some of the favorites. In the Song Dynasty (960—1279) , tea culture reached new heights. The beauty of the Song tea came alive through “dian cha”. Powdered (粉状的) tea was whisked (搅打) with water into soft “clouds”. White tea was often used to make the “clouds” as white as the moonlight. Tea artists used clean water to draw pictures on them with a teaspoon. The way of serving dian cha became a living art. It later influenced Japanese tea culture. Today, more young people are learning and passing it on. Yunnan’s dark tea, especially Pu’er, got famous because of the Ancient Tea Horse Road, a historical trade (贸易) route. And it won popularity around the world. In 1976, Frenchman Fred Kempler found a new kind of Pu’er from Yunnan in a Hong Kong shop. In the same year, he visited Yunnan, bought nearly two tons, and began to sell “Yunnan Tuocha” in Europe. Since1986, Yunnan’s Pu’er tuocha has got many prizes at food expos (博览会) in France, America and other countries. Today you can see an old Australian lady holding a cup of tea of sun-dried Pu’er, though she still enjoys her English-style black tea with milk and sugar. Tea is a bridge of friendship among nations and peoples. Tea is enjoyed timelessly from ancient to modern times. Each cup of dian cha, white as the moonlight, turned tea into art, and art into eternity (永恒) . Tea is also loved globally from the east to the west. Each cup of Pu’er, with the smell of sunshine, turns tea into friendship, and friendship into a shared future. 24. What kind of tea was often used for dian cha according to the passage? A. Black tea. B. Green tea. C. Dark tea. D. White tea. 25. When did Fred Kempler begin to sell “Yunnan Tuocha” in Europe? A. In 1986. B. In 1976. C. In 1279. D. In 960. 26. Which sentence uses “globally” with the same meaning as the underlined word? globally /’gləʊbəli/ adv. ①全球地 ②全面地 ③总体而言，整体地 A. Globally, our class did well in the English test. B. The Olympic Games bring people together globally. C. The story is globally interesting though some parts are slow. D. This math question needs you to consider the numbers globally. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. Art in a Tea Cup B. Tea Trade in China C. More Than a Drink D. Journey of Yunnan Tea C Sunshine does make people happier. Imagine how cheerful you are when it clears up after long cold rainy days. Let’s discover science behind sunlight. Sunlight causes you to produce a chemical (化学物质) called serotonin (血清素). When you are exposed to sunlight, your body will make more serotonin. Higher levels of serotonin will keep you in good spirits. At night, when there is little or no light, your body produces another chemical﹣melatonin (褪黑激素). It helps your body relax and will make you feel tired, which can prepare you for a good night’s sleep. You should keep a good balance between these two chemicals. However, for many people, it is hard to balance sunlight with darkness. People who stay indoors a lot may not get enough sunlight. The light in a house is usually about 100 times less than that outside on a sunny day. That’s why it is believed that those people should get outside in the sunshine. They can get some exercise, enjoy the fresh air and be happy, all at the same time. There are places where it gets dark for a long time in the winter. People in those places are more likely to develop seasonal affective disorder (SAD). People with SAD usually go through bad experiences such as low energy and sadness. The most common treatment for those people is to sit under bright artificial (人工的) lights for some time. The roles that sunshine plays in people’s life are more than those above. For example, your body produces Vitamin D (维生素D) from sunlight, which is important for being healthy. In fact, there is more science about sunlight for you to discover. So next time, when you notice the sunshine on your shoulder, take a moment to think, “Why do we love sunshine?” 28. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. What can help people to keep in good spirits. B. How light influences people through chemicals. C. Why melatonin can help people relax for a sleep. D. Which chemical is thought to be more important. 29. Which of the following is an opinion (观点) according to the text? A. There are places where it gets dark for a long time in the winter. B. People who stay indoors a lot should get outside in the sunshine. C. The light in a house is usually less than that outside on a sunny day. D. People’s bodies produce something called Vitamin D from sunlight. 30. Jack is a person with SAD. How could he solve his problem according to the text? A. By staying indoors a lot. B. By taking in more fresh air. C. By doing some exercise. D. By using man﹣made lights 31. Why is the sentence “Why do we love sunshine?” written in the last paragraph? A. To encourage readers to learn more about sunlight. B. To advise readers to stay in houses for enough time. C. To expect readers to realize the importance of Vitamin D. D. To invite readers to walk into nature to enjoy the fresh air. D This is a tale of a lonely old woman. She lived in the white North. There, the night is long in winter and the day is long in summer. The old woman lived alone in a small village. The villagers took good care of her, but she was still unhappy. She wanted a child of her own. One winter day, she walked out and saw a small white animal on the ice. It was a baby bear. The bear looked small and felt very cold. The old woman spoke softly to the bear, “Poor little thing. Come with me.” Then she carried him home. Inside her house, the old woman held the bear close until he was warm. She touched him gently and sang to him softly. He felt comfortable in her arms. From that day, when the old woman ate, she fed the little bear from her hand. When she slept, the bear slept beside her. They were a family now. The village children loved the bear too. They played together. Time passed quickly and the bear grew big and strong. One day, some villagers said to him, “Little Bear, go hunting with us. We’ll teach you how to hunt.” The bear followed them. Soon the bear became a better hunter than the villagers. When the weather was bad, everyone stayed indoors. Then the bear went out into the snow and brought home enough food for the whole village. The old woman felt proud of him. One day, some villagers said to the old woman, “The bear has grown big and strong enough. He is a good hunter now. You’d better let him go back to the wild.” In the following days, the old woman was quiet, thinking. She thought aloud, “The bear belongs to the wild. I should let him go.” Finally, she said to the bear, “It’s time for you to leave. Be safe. Be free.” She put her arms around his neck. Her tears ran into his fur. She was heartbroken. The bear walked slowly away from her and looked back again and again. Then he disappeared. When darkness fell, the old woman still stood there. Once more, she was alone. A long time passed. The winter came again. One day, the old woman stood at the same place for a long time. The wind blew snow around her face. Suddenly, the white bear appeared and ran to her. Now, once a year, in winter, the old woman and her little bear meet each other at the same place. (Adapted from Little Bear) 32. In which season did the old woman first meet the baby bear? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 33. Who taught the bear to hunt according to the tale? A. The old woman. B. Some villagers. C. The bear himself. D. The village children. 34. Which of the following is the correct order of the tale? a. The white bear appeared and ran to her. b. Soon the bear became a better hunter than the villagers. c. The old woman held the bear close until he was warm. d. The old woman decided to let the bear go back to the wild. A. c-b-d-a B. a-c-d-b C. a-d-b-c D. c-a-b-d 35. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in paragraph10? A. The bear didn’t get well and was still ill. B. The bear was too fat to walk any further. C. The bear didn’t want to leave the old woman. D. The bear said goodbye to the village children. 第二节 (本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Do you often have negative thoughts? Do you and your friends often complain (抱怨) about things? ____36____ ● Find the positive, however small Bad things happen to all of us, but the most important thing is to focus on the positive. For example, next time you are caught in traffic, think about how great it is that you can finish listening to your favourite music. If you don’t have much in your fridge, get creative and think of what you can invent with the ingredients (食材) you have. ____37____ ● Focus on now It’s easy to think too much about things that have already happened and to get worried about what will happen tomorrow. ____38____ But remember, you can’t change the past, and no one can control the future, so the best thing is to focus on the present. ● ____39____ Being around negative people will make you feel negative too. Spend time with people who will make you laugh and help you believe in yourself, not those who spend all day complaining. It’s hard to feel negative when you have positive people around you. ● Be kind to others One of the best ways to make yourself feel good is to help others. ____40____ Spending time helping other people can give you a better perspective (视角) on life and make you value what you have. A. We all do this sometimes. B. Find positive friends and partners. C. Always remind yourself to work hard. D. It can be exciting to try something new. E. Find ways to volunteer in your community. F. The following can help you feel positive about life. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共65分) 五、词汇运用 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) A) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 It felt like a dream come true to Arman from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He was the ____41____ (win) of the Kazakhstan National Chinese Language Contest, and when his sister returned home from her university study abroad, she was ____42____ (surprise) to see his gold medal on the wall. She had always encouraged Arman, but even she didn’t expect such a great achievement. Rewinding (倒带) to a year ago, Arman became ____43____ (great) interested in the Chinese culture after watching a thrilling kung fu movie. The beautiful language and rich history attracted him, so he started learning basic phrases online. Soon, he decided ____44____ (take) part in the annual Chinese competition at school, hoping to challenge himself. But the path ____45____ (not be) easy. At first, he wasn’t chosen for the school team because his pronunciation was weak. However, he didn’t give up. He believed in ____46____ (he) and practiced every day after classes, repeating words until they sounded perfect. With the help of his sister, who had studied Chinese herself, he ____47____ (improve) quickly. She spent hours tutoring him, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking dumplings while they reviewed vocabulary. Her support was invaluable. Finally, after ____48____ (month) of hard work, he won a ten-day free trip to Beijing as the top prize. How exciting it is to explore the Great Wall and speak with locals! As Chinese is becoming ____49____ (popular) than many other languages globally, his experience shows that perseverance pays off. For any student facing doubts, remember: start small, seek help, and never stop believing, and you will be ____50____ (success). B) 尉华在背诵 Unit Two Reading My school life时，忘记了五个单词，请认真阅读短文，帮助他写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Our school also pays a lot of ____51____ to food education. We learn how to cook meals and eat well. In this way, we are more ____52____ of the importance of a healthy diet. Cleaning is another important tradition in ____53____ school. Every day at school, we clean classrooms, toilets and other school areas ____54____ by ourselves. This helps us ____55____ good habits from an early age. 六、短文填空 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 “I want to become a spaceman to explore the universe.” When you are thinking like this, you are “Thinking Big”. Thinking big m____56____ trying to achieve a lot. It helps you realize your dreams. So, how can you think big? Here are some useful w____57____ to help you. Think like a kid. Kids are c____58____ about everything. They are always asking big questions like “Can I i____59____ a magic mirror to see the future?” Think like a kid, and you will push yourself to have big ideas. Set clear goals. Without goals, big ideas are nearly daydreams. Goals are j____60____ like road maps. They g____61____ you to your destinations (目的地). After you set goals, you know exactly what to do and where to go. The clearer your goals are, the b____62____ thinker you will be. Imagine your challenges (挑战). Without challenges, there will never be big ideas. Without challenges, there will never be much progress. Picture your challenges in your m____63____, and you will think big and get unexpected solutions. Think of a better world. A better world needs everyone’s efforts. But remember that thinking big isn’t about being famous as a s____64____ person. It is about trying to make the whole world better. Would you like to try the ways above to think big? You might become a big t____65____! Who knows? 七、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。 Jiang Zhaopeng, an 18-year-old student, faced a life-or-death test on Saturday—not in an exam hall, but in the backseat of a car, where he performed life-saving CPR on a classmate who went into a heart attack. Jiang and his classmate were heading to take the spring college entrance exam when the emergency happened unexpectedly. At about 8:10 a.m., the two got into a taxi to the testing site. Just a minute later, Jiang’s classmate fell onto his knee. “I thought he was just tired at first,” Jiang said. But then the classmate began breathing with difficulty and kicking the front seat before suddenly going limp (瘫软). He soon stopped breathing. Jiang remembered the first aid lessons from school. He quickly laid his classmate down and began CPR. “Go to the hospital,” Jiang told the driver, Wang Tao. Wang called the local traffic police and sped to the hospital, running six red lights and arriving in just seven minutes—half the usual time. Jiang didn’t tell his school about the whole thing until his classmate was safe with doctors. He then rushed to the exam site, but arrived too late to take the 9 a.m. Chinese language test. Later, doctors said his classmate would be okay without any brain damage (损伤). “The first four minutes of CPR in the car were very important,” said doctors. Though he missed the exam, Jiang said he had no regrets about his decision. “Exams can be taken again, but a life cannot,” he said. 66. What were Jiang Zhaopeng and his classmate doing when the emergency happened? _____________________________________________________ 67. How did Jiang save his classmate? _____________________________________________________ 68. Why did the taxi driver run red lights? _____________________________________________________ 69. What happened to Jiang as a result of helping his classmate? _____________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of Jiang? _____________________________________________________ 八、翻译句子 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 请仔细阅读汉语句子，然后将汉语翻译成英语句子，语法结构正确，语言通顺。 71. 琼体贴、善解人意。当某事困扰我的时候，她总会尽力相助，并为我保密。 __________________________________________________________________________ 72. 对我们来说，学中文可能不像学法语或德语那么简单，但我期待试一试。 __________________________________________________________________________ 73. 此外，富兰克林（Franklin）酷爱科学，所以他有无数发明也就不足为奇了。 __________________________________________________________________________ 74. 每天早晨大声朗读英语怎么样？尽量把每个单词的音都发准确。 __________________________________________________________________________ 75. 一天，他发现我的房间一团糟，床上堆满了书。“你最好有个书架来放它们，”他说。 __________________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达 (本题共1小题；满分20分) 76. 假如你是李华，正在英国参加短期交流项目。在学校的“文化周”活动中，作为中国交流学生代表，你准备展示并介绍一把自制的手工扇，请你写一份发言稿。 内容包括： (1) 扇子制作过程 (如图) ； (2) 扇面设计内容和寓意； (3) 你的感受与愿望。 注意： (1) 适当展开想象，增加细节； (2) 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3) 文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。 Hi, everyone! Welcome to the cultural week! Chinese fans are both practical tools and beautiful works of art. Here is the fan I made. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 如东县实验中学教育集团2025~2026学年度第一学期期中考试 八年级英语试卷 (考试时间：120分钟 总分：140分) 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1. 本试卷共12页，满分为140分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共75分) 一、听力部分 (本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A) 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What can they see at the science festival? A. B. C. 2. Who is taller? A. B. C. 3. What does Laura want to be? A. B. C. 4. What does Suzy plan to do? A. B. C. 5. What does the boy think of his school life? A. Boring and tiring. B. Busy but interesting. C. Relaxing and funny. 6. What is the difference between the two laptops? A. The silver one is cheaper. B. The silver one is lighter. C. The silver one is faster. 7. How does the girl feel about her best friend? A. Cheerful. B. Trustworthy. C. Thoughtful. 8. What will they perhaps do this weekend? A. Go cycling. B. Do DIY. C. Watch films. 9. What language does the girl probably speak? A. Spanish. B. Russian. C. Italian. 10. How long is the boy’s lunchtime? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. B) 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。 11. What does Vicky think about learning French? A. It is easy and fun. B. It is interesting and challenging. C. It is difficult and boring. 12. What does Paul think is the most difficult part of learning German? A. The spelling. B. The pronunciation. C. The grammar. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第二篇短文。 The Dragon boat race ●This year’s dragon boat race will be on ________ . ●Among the six teams, the ________ team is the most famous. ●The race will start from ________ and end at City Park. 13. A. 15 June B. 20 June C. 25 June 14. A. Super Power B. Fire Dragon C. Strong Dragon 15. A. People’s Bridge B. People’s Building C. The Green River 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16. What is David’s job? A. A tour guide. B. A teacher. C. A garden manager. 17. Where are they now? A. At the garden centre. B. At the visitor centre. C. At the main gate. 18. What should the children not do along the way? A. They should not touch or pick the flowers. B. They should not touch the trees. C. They should not feed the animals. 19. When will they get to the square in the garden? A. At 10 a. m. B. By noon. C. At 2 p. m. 20. What will the children do at the square? A. Eat their lunch and take a rest. B. Listen to a speech about the garden. C. Play games together. 二、单项选择 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — “A friend in need is a friend indeed” is a famous saying. — Sure. It tells us the importance of ________. A. journey B. success C. friendship D. environment 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“患难见真情”是一句著名的谚语。——当然。它告诉我们友谊的重要性。 journey旅程；success成功；friendship友谊；environment环境。根据“A friend in need is a friend indeed”可知，这句谚语是关于朋友的，强调的是友谊的重要性。故选C。 2. —Could you show me how I can use this new app to ________ voice notes? —Of course. Just click this button first. A. repeat B. record C. reduce D. remember 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能给我展示一下我如何使用这个新的应用程序来录制语音笔记吗？——当然可以。首先点击这个按钮。 repeat重复；record记录、录音；reduce减少；remember记得。根据“voice notes”及答语“Just click this button first.”可知，此处指使用应用程序来录制语音笔记。应填record。 3. —How did you finish the school project in such a short time? —Oh, Mr. Li always encouraged me and offered me much help. He is a pretty ________ teacher. A. patient B. energetic C. brave D. honest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是如何在这么短的时间内完成学校项目的？——哦，李先生总是鼓励我并提供给我很多帮助。他是一位相当耐心的老师。 patient耐心的；energetic精力充沛的；brave勇敢的；honest诚实的。根据“Mr. Li always encouraged me and offered me much help”可知，老师总是鼓励并提供帮助，体现出了他的耐心。应填patient。 4. — Must I use pink to paint my bedroom? — No, you ________. You can use any colour you like. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须用粉色粉刷我的卧室吗？——不，你不必。你可以用任何你喜欢的颜色。 can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。以Must开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答表示“不必”，常用needn’t或don’t have to，而mustn’t表示“禁止，千万不能”。根据后文“你可以用任何你喜欢的颜色”可知没有必要非用粉色。 5. Cycling is a good way for us to exercise, it helps us keep healthy. ________, it can help us get close to nature and relax. A. However B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. Instead 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：骑自行车对我们来说是一种很好的锻炼方式，它帮助我们保持健康。此外，它还可以帮助我们亲近自然并放松身心。 However然而；Otherwise否则；Moreover此外；Instead代替。根据“it helps us keep healthy”和“it can help us get close to nature and relax”可知，前后句均为陈述骑自行车的好处，属于递进关系，moreover意为“此外”，符合语境。应填Moreover。 6. ________ but surely we’re moving toward our goal. Every small step forward brings us closer to our dream. A. Happily B. Slowly C. Quickly D. Safely 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然缓慢但确实，我们正朝着目标前进。每一个小步都让我们离梦想更近。 Happily快乐地；Slowly缓慢地；Quickly快速地；Safely安全地。根据固定搭配“slowly but surely”（缓慢但确实地）及后文“Every small step forward”可知，此处强调进步虽慢但稳定。 7. Come on, Alice. Don’t be so hard on yourself. Everyone makes mistakes. We have to ________ ourselves sometimes and keep a sense of humour! A. laugh at B. believe in C. depend on D. look after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：加油，爱丽丝。别对自己太苛刻了。每个人都会犯错误。我们有时必须自嘲并保持幽默感！ laugh at嘲笑；believe in相信；depend on依靠；look after照顾。根据“keep a sense of humour”可知，此处表示面对错误要保持幽默，即学会“自嘲”。应填laugh at。 8. Which example best shows “Practice makes perfect”? A. Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her. B. Jane finished the project by working with her team. C. Jenny found the maths problem difficult and gave up. D. Tina always helps her friends when they are in trouble. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个例子最能体现“熟能生巧”？ Julie was playing the piano every time I saw her每次我见到朱莉时，她都在弹钢琴；Jane finished the project by working with her team简依靠和团队协作完成了这个项目；Jenny found the maths problem difficult and gave up珍妮觉得这道数学题太难，于是放弃了；Tina always helps her friends when they are in trouble朋友们陷入困境时，蒂娜总会伸出援手。根据“Practice makes perfect”可知，该谚语强调勤加练习的重要性，与选项A情境相符。 9. The chart below shows the average monthly rainfall (in mm) in City A and City B. Month March June September December City A 50 150 80 30 City B 80 20 120 100 Which statement is TRUE according to the chart? A. City B has more rainfall than City A in June. B. Both cities have the least rainfall in December. C. City B’s rainfall in March is twice that of City A. D. The wettest (最潮湿的) month in City B is September. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下表展示了A市和B市的平均月降雨量（单位：毫米）。根据图表哪个陈述是正确的？ 根据表格数据，City B降雨量最高的月份是九月(120)，因此D选项“城市B最湿月份是九月”陈述正确。 10. — I think students shouldn’t be allowed to use AI to help them with their homework. — ________. It depends on how they use it. A. I hope so B. I do believe it C. I’m not so sure D. I can’t agree more 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为不应该允许学生使用AI来帮他们写作业。——我不太确定。这取决于他们怎么使用它。 I hope so我希望如此；I do believe it我确实相信；I’m not so sure我不太确定/我拿不准；I can’t agree more我完全赞同。根据答语“It depends on how they use it.”可知，第二位发言者认为不能简单地一刀切（全盘肯定或否定第一位发言者的观点），而是持一种“不确定、辩证”的态度。应填I’m not so sure。 三、完形填空 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was a rainy, windy October afternoon. Garth stood outside his house with a wide smile. This was ____11____ weather for testing his new invention—Umbrella Hat. He could hardly wait to see whether it could keep the rain off. He ____12____ placed the hat on his head and started walking purposefully along the street. It worked! Suddenly, three boys in his neighborhood appeared and ____13____ him. Todd, the biggest one, pulled his Umbrella Hat off his head. “What’s THIS?” he asked. “It’s an Umbrella Hat. You can wear it on rainy days and...” Garth said. The boys laughed, “Will ____14____ wear that stupid thing?” Todd threw (扔) the hat onto the ground and they ran off. Garth picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in tears. “Maybe Todd was ____15____... in reality, who would ever need his invention?” He lowered his head and thought to himself. Suddenly he looked up and saw a lady looking at him. “I was just leaving my house ____16____ I saw you and those boys. Are you okay?” Then she saw the ____17____ Umbrella Hat and asked, “Er... what’s that?” “It’s my Umbrella Hat. I thought of it and made it myself...” answered Garth. “What a creative mind you have! Don’t ever let stupid boys put you down! Keep inventing and one day you will ____18____ something really great!” said the lady. “And you have given me a wonderful idea,” she continued, “I have a gadget (小器具) shop—Gadgets4 U—and I’d like to hold a competition (比赛) to find the best young gadget inventor in our town. I will display three best inventions in my shop. I’m sure you will have a (n) ____19____ of winning a prize.” Garth was very ____20____. Gadgets4 U was one of his favorite places and the thought of having his invention displayed in that wonderful place was too exciting for words. He suddenly felt much better and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out, waiting to spring into life! 11. A. cold B. perfect C. strange D. changeable 12. A. carefully B. politely C. heavily D. clearly 13. A. guided B. lifted C. stopped D. checked 14. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 15. A. right B. angry C. polite D. scared 16. A. when B. till C. if D. after 17. A. magical B. old C. broken D. tiny 18. A. show B. meet C. plan D. create 19. A. taste B. chance C. method D. experience 20. A. bored B. worried C. relaxed D. surprised 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了男孩Garth发明雨伞帽遭嘲笑而沮丧，后获一位女士鼓励与参赛机会，重拾信心继续创新的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：这样的天气再适合不过用来测试他的新发明——伞帽。 根据“rainy, windy”及测试雨伞帽的需求，可知下雨天是完美时机，perfect（绝佳的、完美的）符合语境；cold（寒冷的）、strange（奇怪的）、changeable（多变的）不符合测试需求。 【12题详解】 句意：他小心翼翼地把帽子戴在头上，坚定地沿着街道往前走。 根据“testing his new invention”可知，测试发明需小心操作，carefully（小心地）符合语境；politely（礼貌地）、heavily（沉重地）、clearly（清晰地）语义不通。 【13题详解】 句意：突然，邻居家三个男孩出现并拦住了他。 根据后文Todd扯下Garth的帽子，可知他们拦住了Garth，stopped（拦住、拦下）符合语境；guided（引导）、lifted（举起）、checked（检查）不符合后文抢帽子的情节。 【14题详解】 句意：这群男孩大笑着说：“会有谁愿意戴这蠢玩意儿啊？” 根据疑问句语境及嘲笑语气，anyone（任何人）符合语境；someone（某人）、everyone（每个人）；no one（没有人）不符合疑问句习惯。 【15题详解】 句意：“或许Todd是对的……说到底，究竟谁会需要他这个发明呢？” 根据“who would ever need his invention”可知，Garth开始自我怀疑，觉得Todd说得对，right（正确的）符合语境；angry（生气的）、polite（礼貌的）、scared（害怕的）不符合Garth自我怀疑的心情。 【16题详解】 句意：“我刚正要出门，就在这时撞见了你和那几个男孩。你还好吗？” 根据“was leaving... I saw”可知，be doing... when...为固定句型，表示“正要做某事这时……”，when（就在这时）符合语境；till（直到）、if（如果）、after（在……之后）句式搭配错误。 【17题详解】 句意：随后她看见了那顶被弄坏的伞帽，问道：“呃……这是什么东西？” 根据前文“threw the hat onto the ground”可知，帽子被扔地上可能坏了，broken（破损的、弄坏的）符合语境；magical（神奇的）、old（老旧的）、tiny（微小的）均无依据。 【18题详解】 句意：女士说道：“你可太有巧思了！千万别被这些愚蠢的小男孩打击到！坚持搞发明，总有一天你能创造出真正了不起的作品！” 根据“Keep inventing”可知，发明家对应创造东西，create（创作、创造）和前文inventing（发明）前后呼应；show（展示）、meet（遇见）、plan（计划）不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：她接着说：“而且你还给了我一个绝佳的点子。我开了一家小器具店，店名是‘你的专属小器具店’。我打算举办一场比赛，选拔咱们镇上最优秀的青少年小发明创作者。我会把三件最出彩的发明摆在店里展出。我相信你有机会获奖。” 根据“have a ... of winning”可知，have a chance of为固定搭配，表示“有……机会”，chance（机会）符合语境；taste（滋味）、method（方法）、experience（经历）搭配不当。 【20题详解】 句意：Garth非常惊讶。 根据女士突然提供的帮助及“favorite places”可知，此消息出乎意料，surprised（惊讶的、喜出望外的）符合语境；bored（无聊的）、worried（担忧的）、relaxed（放松的）不符合惊喜语境。 四、阅读理解 (本题共20小题；满分35分) 第一节 (本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Topic: An Unforgettable Gift All My page The most heart-warming gift I ever received was a handmade birthday card from my friend Mary. It was simple, just a piece of folded paper with colorful drawings and a few words. But what made it special was the effort and love behind it. Every time I look at the card, I feel warmth in my heart. The most special gift I ever got was a book from my teacher Miss Li. I had a hard time at school for a while. Miss Li gave me this book about courage. She said it might help me feel better. The book is old now, and the pages are a little yellow. But I still read it sometimes, especially when I feel down. Every time I hold it, I remember Miss Li. The most valuable gift I ever received was a photo album (相册) from my parents. It was filled with photos from my birth to my graduation. Every time I look through it, I feel a deep sense of love. It shows a journey of my life and the bond (纽带) with my family. I’ll always keep it close to my heart. 21. Why did Miss Li give a book to Wei Hua? A. To celebrate his graduation. B. To help him with drawing skills. C. To encourage him to study better. D. To help him get through a hard time. 22. Which gift is connected with family relationship? A. The photo album. B. The handmade card. C. The colorful drawings. D. The book about courage. 23. What do the three gifts have in common? A. They all touch hearts. B. They are all handmade. C. They are all for birthdays. D. They all come from teachers. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要分享了三份令人难忘的礼物：朋友手工贺卡、老师赠送的勇气之书、父母的成长相册，分别讲述每份礼物背后的温暖心意，展现来自朋友、老师、家人的真挚情感。 【21题详解】 根据第二栏“I had a hard time at school for a while. Miss Li gave me this book about courage. She said it might help me feel better.”可知，魏华那段时间在校过得很艰难，李老师送关于勇气的书，希望帮他渡过难关、心情好转。D项符合语境。 【22题详解】 根据第三栏“The most valuable gift I ever received was a photo album from my parents...the bond (纽带) with my family.”可知，相册来自父母，记录人生历程，承载家人之间的亲情纽带。A项符合语境。其他选项均和家庭无关。 【23题详解】 通过短文内容可知，三份礼物虽各不相同，却都饱含真挚的爱意，能让人内心倍感温暖，打动人心。A项符合语境。 B Tea has long been a popular drink in China. Chinese people love different kinds of tea. Among them, black tea and white tea from Fujian, green tea from Zhejiang and Anhui, and dark tea from Yunnan are some of the favorites. In the Song Dynasty (960—1279) , tea culture reached new heights. The beauty of the Song tea came alive through “dian cha”. Powdered (粉状的) tea was whisked (搅打) with water into soft “clouds”. White tea was often used to make the “clouds” as white as the moonlight. Tea artists used clean water to draw pictures on them with a teaspoon. The way of serving dian cha became a living art. It later influenced Japanese tea culture. Today, more young people are learning and passing it on. Yunnan’s dark tea, especially Pu’er, got famous because of the Ancient Tea Horse Road, a historical trade (贸易) route. And it won popularity around the world. In 1976, Frenchman Fred Kempler found a new kind of Pu’er from Yunnan in a Hong Kong shop. In the same year, he visited Yunnan, bought nearly two tons, and began to sell “Yunnan Tuocha” in Europe. Since1986, Yunnan’s Pu’er tuocha has got many prizes at food expos (博览会) in France, America and other countries. Today you can see an old Australian lady holding a cup of tea of sun-dried Pu’er, though she still enjoys her English-style black tea with milk and sugar. Tea is a bridge of friendship among nations and peoples. Tea is enjoyed timelessly from ancient to modern times. Each cup of dian cha, white as the moonlight, turned tea into art, and art into eternity (永恒) . Tea is also loved globally from the east to the west. Each cup of Pu’er, with the smell of sunshine, turns tea into friendship, and friendship into a shared future. 24. What kind of tea was often used for dian cha according to the passage? A. Black tea. B. Green tea. C. Dark tea. D. White tea. 25. When did Fred Kempler begin to sell “Yunnan Tuocha” in Europe? A. In 1986. B. In 1976. C. In 1279. D. In 960. 26. Which sentence uses “globally” with the same meaning as the underlined word? globally /’gləʊbəli/ adv. ①全球地 ②全面地 ③总体而言，整体地 A. Globally, our class did well in the English test. B. The Olympic Games bring people together globally. C. The story is globally interesting though some parts are slow. D. This math question needs you to consider the numbers globally. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. Art in a Tea Cup B. Tea Trade in China C. More Than a Drink D. Journey of Yunnan Tea 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国历史悠久且深受喜爱的茶文化。 【24题详解】 第2段：“White tea was often used to make the ‘clouds’ as white as the moonlight.” 可知，在宋代，白茶（White tea）经常被用来制作像月光一样白的“云朵”，即用于“点茶（dian cha）”。 【25题详解】 第3段：“In 1976, Frenchman Fred Kempler found a new kind of Pu’er... In the same year, he visited Yunnan, bought nearly two tons, and began to sell ‘Yunnan Tuocha’ in Europe.” 可知，Fred Kempler是在发现该茶的同一年（1976年）开始在欧洲销售“云南沱茶”的。 【26题详解】 最后一段：“Tea is also loved globally from the east to the west.” 结合后半句“从东方到西方”，可知划线词“globally”在这里的意思是“全球地、在世界范围内（①）”。B 选项“奥运会把全世界的人们聚集在一起”中的“globally”同样表示“全球地”；而 A、C、D 选项中的“globally”结合其语境，均侧重于“总体上、全面地（②、③）”之意。 【27题详解】 文章第一段引出茶是中国受欢迎的饮品；第二段描述了宋代将茶变成一门艺术（art into eternity）；第三、四段讲述了普洱茶走向世界，将茶变成了跨越国界的友谊（turns tea into friendship）。综合来看，茶的意义远超出了饮品本身，因此“不仅仅是一种饮品（More Than a Drink）”是最能全面概括文章深层主旨的最佳标题。 C Sunshine does make people happier. Imagine how cheerful you are when it clears up after long cold rainy days. Let’s discover science behind sunlight. Sunlight causes you to produce a chemical (化学物质) called serotonin (血清素). When you are exposed to sunlight, your body will make more serotonin. Higher levels of serotonin will keep you in good spirits. At night, when there is little or no light, your body produces another chemical﹣melatonin (褪黑激素). It helps your body relax and will make you feel tired, which can prepare you for a good night’s sleep. You should keep a good balance between these two chemicals. However, for many people, it is hard to balance sunlight with darkness. People who stay indoors a lot may not get enough sunlight. The light in a house is usually about 100 times less than that outside on a sunny day. That’s why it is believed that those people should get outside in the sunshine. They can get some exercise, enjoy the fresh air and be happy, all at the same time. There are places where it gets dark for a long time in the winter. People in those places are more likely to develop seasonal affective disorder (SAD). People with SAD usually go through bad experiences such as low energy and sadness. The most common treatment for those people is to sit under bright artificial (人工的) lights for some time. The roles that sunshine plays in people’s life are more than those above. For example, your body produces Vitamin D (维生素D) from sunlight, which is important for being healthy. In fact, there is more science about sunlight for you to discover. So next time, when you notice the sunshine on your shoulder, take a moment to think, “Why do we love sunshine?” 28. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. What can help people to keep in good spirits. B. How light influences people through chemicals. C. Why melatonin can help people relax for a sleep. D. Which chemical is thought to be more important. 29. Which of the following is an opinion (观点) according to the text? A. There are places where it gets dark for a long time in the winter. B. People who stay indoors a lot should get outside in the sunshine. C. The light in a house is usually less than that outside on a sunny day. D. People’s bodies produce something called Vitamin D from sunlight. 30. Jack is a person with SAD. How could he solve his problem according to the text? A. By staying indoors a lot. B. By taking in more fresh air. C. By doing some exercise. D. By using man﹣made lights 31. Why is the sentence “Why do we love sunshine?” written in the last paragraph? A. To encourage readers to learn more about sunlight. B. To advise readers to stay in houses for enough time. C. To expect readers to realize the importance of Vitamin D. D. To invite readers to walk into nature to enjoy the fresh air. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了阳光如何影响人们的情绪和健康。阳光能促进体内产生使人心情愉悦的血清素和有益健康的维生素D，而黑暗则会促使产生帮助睡眠的褪黑激素。介绍了季节性情绪失调（SAD）及其治疗方法，并鼓励人们多接触阳光。 【28题详解】 第二段提到 “Sunlight causes you to produce a chemical (化学物质) called serotonin (血清素).” 以及 “At night... your body produces another chemical﹣melatonin (褪黑激素).” 并解释了这两种化学物质分别如何影响人的精神状态和睡眠。因此，该段主要讲述了光线如何通过化学物质影响人体。 【29题详解】 观点（opinion）是作者个人的看法或判断，而非客观事实。第三段提到 “That’s why it is believed that those people should get outside in the sunshine.”（这就是为什么人们认为那些人应该到户外晒太阳。）这句话提出了一个建议，属于观点。 【30题详解】 第四段提到季节性情绪失调（SAD）患者最常见的治疗方法是 “to sit under bright artificial (人工的) lights for some time”（坐在明亮的人工灯光下一段时间）。Jack是SAD患者，根据文章，他应该使用人造光源来解决问题。 【31题详解】 文章最后一段首先总结了阳光的其他作用（如产生维生素D），然后说 “In fact, there is more science about sunlight for you to discover.”（事实上，还有更多关于阳光的科学知识等待你去发现。）紧接着提出了问题 “Why do we love sunshine?”。这个问题的目的是为了激发读者的好奇心，鼓励他们去探索和学习更多关于阳光的知识。 D This is a tale of a lonely old woman. She lived in the white North. There, the night is long in winter and the day is long in summer. The old woman lived alone in a small village. The villagers took good care of her, but she was still unhappy. She wanted a child of her own. One winter day, she walked out and saw a small white animal on the ice. It was a baby bear. The bear looked small and felt very cold. The old woman spoke softly to the bear, “Poor little thing. Come with me.” Then she carried him home. Inside her house, the old woman held the bear close until he was warm. She touched him gently and sang to him softly. He felt comfortable in her arms. From that day, when the old woman ate, she fed the little bear from her hand. When she slept, the bear slept beside her. They were a family now. The village children loved the bear too. They played together. Time passed quickly and the bear grew big and strong. One day, some villagers said to him, “Little Bear, go hunting with us. We’ll teach you how to hunt.” The bear followed them. Soon the bear became a better hunter than the villagers. When the weather was bad, everyone stayed indoors. Then the bear went out into the snow and brought home enough food for the whole village. The old woman felt proud of him. One day, some villagers said to the old woman, “The bear has grown big and strong enough. He is a good hunter now. You’d better let him go back to the wild.” In the following days, the old woman was quiet, thinking. She thought aloud, “The bear belongs to the wild. I should let him go.” Finally, she said to the bear, “It’s time for you to leave. Be safe. Be free.” She put her arms around his neck. Her tears ran into his fur. She was heartbroken. The bear walked slowly away from her and looked back again and again. Then he disappeared. When darkness fell, the old woman still stood there. Once more, she was alone. A long time passed. The winter came again. One day, the old woman stood at the same place for a long time. The wind blew snow around her face. Suddenly, the white bear appeared and ran to her. Now, once a year, in winter, the old woman and her little bear meet each other at the same place. (Adapted from Little Bear) 32. In which season did the old woman first meet the baby bear? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 33. Who taught the bear to hunt according to the tale? A. The old woman. B. Some villagers. C. The bear himself. D. The village children. 34. Which of the following is the correct order of the tale? a. The white bear appeared and ran to her. b. Soon the bear became a better hunter than the villagers. c. The old woman held the bear close until he was warm. d. The old woman decided to let the bear go back to the wild. A. c-b-d-a B. a-c-d-b C. a-d-b-c D. c-a-b-d 35. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in paragraph10? A. The bear didn’t get well and was still ill. B. The bear was too fat to walk any further. C. The bear didn’t want to leave the old woman. D. The bear said goodbye to the village children. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是一位老妇人和小熊的故事。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One winter day, she walked out and saw a small white animal on the ice. It was a baby bear.”可知，老妇人第一次见到小熊是在一个冬日。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, some villagers said to him, ‘Little Bear, go hunting with us. We’ll teach you how to hunt.’ The bear followed them. Soon the bear became a better hunter than the villagers.”可知，是一些村民教会了熊打猎。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Inside her house, the old woman held the bear close until he was warm.”、第五段“Soon the bear became a better hunter than the villagers.”、第九段“Finally, she said to the bear, ‘It’s time for you to leave. Be safe. Be free.’”和第十一段“Suddenly, the white bear appeared and ran to her.”可知，故事的正确顺序是c-b-d-a。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据下文“Suddenly, the white bear appeared and ran to her.”和“Now, once a year, in winter, the old woman and her little bear meet each other at the same place.”可知，熊不想离开老妇人。故选C。 第二节 (本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Do you often have negative thoughts? Do you and your friends often complain (抱怨) about things? ____36____ ● Find the positive, however small Bad things happen to all of us, but the most important thing is to focus on the positive. For example, next time you are caught in traffic, think about how great it is that you can finish listening to your favourite music. If you don’t have much in your fridge, get creative and think of what you can invent with the ingredients (食材) you have. ____37____ ● Focus on now It’s easy to think too much about things that have already happened and to get worried about what will happen tomorrow. ____38____ But remember, you can’t change the past, and no one can control the future, so the best thing is to focus on the present. ● ____39____ Being around negative people will make you feel negative too. Spend time with people who will make you laugh and help you believe in yourself, not those who spend all day complaining. It’s hard to feel negative when you have positive people around you. ● Be kind to others One of the best ways to make yourself feel good is to help others. ____40____ Spending time helping other people can give you a better perspective (视角) on life and make you value what you have. A. We all do this sometimes. B. Find positive friends and partners. C. Always remind yourself to work hard. D. It can be exciting to try something new. E. Find ways to volunteer in your community. F. The following can help you feel positive about life. 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何停止消极想法并积极面对生活的几点建议。 【36题详解】 前文以两个问题引入负面情绪的话题，后文开始介绍方法。选项F“The following can help you feel positive about life.”作为总起句，引出下文的建议，逻辑连贯。 【37题详解】 本段主题是“Find the positive, however small”，前文举例说明如何在困境中寻找积极面。选项D“It can be exciting to try something new.”承接了“冰箱食材少，可以发挥创意”的例子，说明这也是一种积极的体验，符合上下文语境。 【38题详解】 本段主题是“Focus on now”，前文提到人们容易沉湎过去、担忧未来，后文强调要关注当下。选项A“We all do this sometimes.”指代前文“过度思考过去和未来”的行为，起到了过渡和共情的作用，符合上下文逻辑。 【39题详解】 本段介绍的方法是远离消极的人，多和积极的朋友相处。选项B“Find positive friends and partners.”概括了本段的核心建议，作为小标题与段落内容高度契合。 【40题详解】 本段主题是“Be kind to others”，前文提到帮助别人是让自己开心的好方法。选项E“Find ways to volunteer in your community.”是帮助他人的具体例子，与后文“帮助他人能改变你对生活的看法”呼应，符合上下文语境。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共65分) 五、词汇运用 (本题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) A) 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式，使短文通顺、连贯。 It felt like a dream come true to Arman from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He was the ____41____ (win) of the Kazakhstan National Chinese Language Contest, and when his sister returned home from her university study abroad, she was ____42____ (surprise) to see his gold medal on the wall. She had always encouraged Arman, but even she didn’t expect such a great achievement. Rewinding (倒带) to a year ago, Arman became ____43____ (great) interested in the Chinese culture after watching a thrilling kung fu movie. The beautiful language and rich history attracted him, so he started learning basic phrases online. Soon, he decided ____44____ (take) part in the annual Chinese competition at school, hoping to challenge himself. But the path ____45____ (not be) easy. At first, he wasn’t chosen for the school team because his pronunciation was weak. However, he didn’t give up. He believed in ____46____ (he) and practiced every day after classes, repeating words until they sounded perfect. With the help of his sister, who had studied Chinese herself, he ____47____ (improve) quickly. She spent hours tutoring him, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking dumplings while they reviewed vocabulary. Her support was invaluable. Finally, after ____48____ (month) of hard work, he won a ten-day free trip to Beijing as the top prize. How exciting it is to explore the Great Wall and speak with locals! As Chinese is becoming ____49____ (popular) than many other languages globally, his experience shows that perseverance pays off. For any student facing doubts, remember: start small, seek help, and never stop believing, and you will be ____50____ (success). 【答案】41. winner 42. surprised 43. greatly 44. to take 45. wasn’t 46. himself 47. improved 48. months 49. more popular 50. successful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自哈萨克斯坦的Arman从对中国文化产生兴趣，到努力学习中文并在哈萨克斯坦全国中文比赛中获胜的经历，以及他的成功所体现出的坚持就会有回报的道理。 【41题详解】 句意：他是哈萨克斯坦全国中文比赛的获胜者，当他的姐姐结束在国外的大学学业回到家时，看到他墙上的金牌感到很惊讶。这里需要一个名词表示“获胜者”，win是动词，其名词形式是winner，由前面的the可知这里说的是他成为这次比赛的获胜者，用单数形式winner。 【42题详解】 句意：他是哈萨克斯坦全国中文比赛的获胜者，当他的姐姐结束在国外的大学学业回到家时，看到他墙上的金牌感到很惊讶。这里描述人“感到惊讶的”，要用形容词surprised，surprise常见有名词和动词两种词性，其形容词有surprising和surprised，surprising常用来修饰物，表示“令人惊讶的”，surprised常用来修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”，这里说他姐姐看到金牌感到惊讶，所以用surprised。 【43题详解】 句意：倒回到一年前，Arman在看了一部精彩的功夫电影后，对中国文化产生了极大的兴趣。修饰形容词interested要用副词，great是形容词，其副词形式是greatly，表示“非常”，句中说阿卜杜热合曼看了电影后对中国文化非常感兴趣。 【44题详解】 句意：很快，他决定参加学校一年一度的中文比赛，希望挑战自己。decide to do sth.是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”，所以这里用动词不定式to take。 【45题详解】 句意：但这条路并不容易。根据时间状语a year ago可知，句子时态是一般过去时，主语是the path，是第三人称单数，be动词用was，否定形式是wasn’t。 【46题详解】 句意：他相信自己，每天课后都练习，反复念单词，直到发音完美。believe in oneself表示“相信自己”，he是主格形式，这里要用其反身代词himself。 【47题详解】 句意：在自己也学过中文的姐姐的帮助下，他进步很快。此句描述过去发生的事情，要用一般过去时，动词improve的过去式是improved，所以填improved。 【48题详解】 句意：最后，经过几个月的努力，他赢得了去北京的十日免费之旅作为最高奖项。“month”是可数名词，“after months of”表示“经过数月的”，这里要用复数形式months，故填months。 【49题详解】 句意：随着中文在全球范围内比许多其他语言越来越受欢迎，他的经历表明坚持不懈会有回报。由后面的“than”可知，这里要用形容词的比较级，popular是多音节形容词，其比较级是more popular，所以填more popular。 【50题详解】 句意：对于任何面临疑虑的学生来说，记住：从小事做起，寻求帮助，永远不要停止相信，你就会成功。be动词后面要接形容词作表语，success是名词，其形容词是successful，故填successful。 B) 尉华在背诵 Unit Two Reading My school life时，忘记了五个单词，请认真阅读短文，帮助他写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Our school also pays a lot of ____51____ to food education. We learn how to cook meals and eat well. In this way, we are more ____52____ of the importance of a healthy diet. Cleaning is another important tradition in ____53____ school. Every day at school, we clean classrooms, toilets and other school areas ____54____ by ourselves. This helps us ____55____ good habits from an early age. 【答案】51. attention 52. aware 53. our 54. carefully 55. form 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校在饮食教育和清洁方面的情况。饮食教育方面，学校重视食物教育，学生学习烹饪和健康饮食，从而意识到健康饮食的重要性；清洁方面，清洁是学校的重要传统，学生每天自己打扫教室、厕所等学校区域，有助于从小养成好习惯。 【51题详解】 句意：我们学校也非常重视饮食教育。“pay attention to”是固定短语，意为“注意，重视”，这里表示学校非常重视食物教育，符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，我们更加意识到健康饮食的重要性。“be aware of”为固定搭配，意思是“意识到”，此句表达通过学习烹饪和健康饮食，我们更能意识到健康饮食的重要性。 【53题详解】 句意：清洁是我们学校的另一项重要传统。前文提到“Our school”，这里说清洁是我们学校的另一个重要传统，用“our”表示“我们的”，与前文语境一致。 【54题详解】 句意：每天在学校，我们自己独立打扫教室、厕所和其他学校区域。这里需要一个副词来修饰动词clean，carefully表示“仔细地；认真地”，即我们自己认真打扫教室、厕所和其他学校区域。 【55题详解】 句意：这有助于我们从小养成良好的习惯。“help sb. do sth.”是固定用法，“form good habits”表示“养成好习惯”，这里指清洁帮助我们从小养成好习惯。 六、短文填空 (本题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 “I want to become a spaceman to explore the universe.” When you are thinking like this, you are “Thinking Big”. Thinking big m____56____ trying to achieve a lot. It helps you realize your dreams. So, how can you think big? Here are some useful w____57____ to help you. Think like a kid. Kids are c____58____ about everything. They are always asking big questions like “Can I i____59____ a magic mirror to see the future?” Think like a kid, and you will push yourself to have big ideas. Set clear goals. Without goals, big ideas are nearly daydreams. Goals are j____60____ like road maps. They g____61____ you to your destinations (目的地). After you set goals, you know exactly what to do and where to go. The clearer your goals are, the b____62____ thinker you will be. Imagine your challenges (挑战). Without challenges, there will never be big ideas. Without challenges, there will never be much progress. Picture your challenges in your m____63____, and you will think big and get unexpected solutions. Think of a better world. A better world needs everyone’s efforts. But remember that thinking big isn’t about being famous as a s____64____ person. It is about trying to make the whole world better. Would you like to try the ways above to think big? You might become a big t____65____! Who knows? 【答案】56. means##eans 57. ways##ays 58. curious##urious 59. invent##nvent 60. just##ust 61. guide##uide 62. better##etter 63. mind##ind 64. successful##uccessful 65. thinker##hinker 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何进行“大胆思考”的一些方法，包括像孩子一样思考、设定清晰目标、想象挑战以及思考一个更美好的世界。 【56题详解】 句意：大胆思考意味着努力取得很多成就。根据语境，“Thinking big”和“trying to achieve a lot”是一种解释说明的关系，即“Thinking big”意味着“trying to achieve a lot”，主语“Thinking big”是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填means。 【57题详解】 句意：这里有一些有用的方法来帮助你。根据前文“So, how can you think big?”可知，这里是说有一些有用的方法来帮助你，“way”是可数名词，这里要用复数形式，故填ways。 【58题详解】 句意：孩子们对一切都充满好奇。根据后一句“They are always asking big questions”可知，孩子们对一切都很好奇，“be curious about”是固定短语，意为“对……好奇”，故填curious。 【59题详解】 句意：他们总是问一些大胆的问题，比如“我能发明一面魔镜来看未来吗？”根据“a magic mirror to see the future”可知，这里是说发明一个魔镜，“invent”意为“发明”，在情态动词“can”后用动词原形，故填invent。 【60题详解】 句意：目标就像路线图一样。根据“like road maps”可知，这里是说目标就像路线图，“just like”意为“就像”，故填just。 【61题详解】 句意：它们指引你到达目的地。根据“to your destinations”可知，目标能引导你到达目的地，“guide”意为“引导”，主语“They”是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填guide。 【62题详解】 句意：你的目标越明确，你就会成为越优秀的思考者。根据“The clearer your goals are”可知，这里是说目标越清晰，你就会成为更好的思考者，“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”表示“越……，就越……”，“good”的比较级是“better”，故填better。 【63题详解】 句意：在脑海中描绘你的挑战，你就会大胆思考并得到意想不到的解决方案。根据“Picture your challenges”可知，这里是说在你的脑海中想象你的挑战，“in one’s mind”意为“在某人的脑海中”，故填mind。 【64题详解】 句意：但要记住，大胆思考不是为了作为一个成功的人而出名。根据前面说思考更美好的世界，思考大格局不是为了作为一个怎样的人出名，结合首字母“s”，推测是“成功的”人，“successful”是形容词，修饰名词“person”，故填successful。 【65题详解】 句意：你可能会成为一个伟大的思考者！根据前文提到尝试上述思考大格局的方法，结合首字母“t”，这里说你可能会成为一个伟大的“思考者”，“thinker”意为“思考者”，不定冠词“a”后用单数形式，故填thinker。 七、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后面的各个小题。 Jiang Zhaopeng, an 18-year-old student, faced a life-or-death test on Saturday—not in an exam hall, but in the backseat of a car, where he performed life-saving CPR on a classmate who went into a heart attack. Jiang and his classmate were heading to take the spring college entrance exam when the emergency happened unexpectedly. At about 8:10 a.m., the two got into a taxi to the testing site. Just a minute later, Jiang’s classmate fell onto his knee. “I thought he was just tired at first,” Jiang said. But then the classmate began breathing with difficulty and kicking the front seat before suddenly going limp (瘫软). He soon stopped breathing. Jiang remembered the first aid lessons from school. He quickly laid his classmate down and began CPR. “Go to the hospital,” Jiang told the driver, Wang Tao. Wang called the local traffic police and sped to the hospital, running six red lights and arriving in just seven minutes—half the usual time. Jiang didn’t tell his school about the whole thing until his classmate was safe with doctors. He then rushed to the exam site, but arrived too late to take the 9 a.m. Chinese language test. Later, doctors said his classmate would be okay without any brain damage (损伤). “The first four minutes of CPR in the car were very important,” said doctors. Though he missed the exam, Jiang said he had no regrets about his decision. “Exams can be taken again, but a life cannot,” he said. 66. What were Jiang Zhaopeng and his classmate doing when the emergency happened? _____________________________________________________ 67. How did Jiang save his classmate? _____________________________________________________ 68. Why did the taxi driver run red lights? _____________________________________________________ 69. What happened to Jiang as a result of helping his classmate? _____________________________________________________ 70. What do you think of Jiang? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】66. They were taking a taxi to the testing site for the spring college entrance exam. 67. By performing CPR. 68. To send the classmate to hospital quickly. 69. He missed the Chinese language exam. 70. He is brave, responsible and values life. He also has practical first aid skills. (回答合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了18岁学生姜昭鹏赴高考途中，为突发心脏病的同学实施CPR，司机紧急送医，姜虽错过考试却无悔，体现了其高尚的品质。 【66题详解】 根据“Jiang and his classmate were heading to take the spring college entrance exam when the emergency happened unexpectedly. At about 8:10 a.m., the two got into a taxi to the testing site. Just a minute later, Jiang’s classmate fell onto his knee.”可知，紧急情况发生时他们正乘坐出租车准备去参加春季高考，故填They were taking a taxi to the testing site for the spring college entrance exam. 【67题详解】 根据“Jiang remembered the first aid lessons from school. He quickly laid his classmate down and began CPR.”可知，姜昭鹏通过对同学进行心肺复苏来救他，故填By performing CPR. 【68题详解】 根据“‘Go to the hospital,’ Jiang told the driver, Wang Tao. Wang called the local traffic police and sped to the hospital, running six red lights...”可知，出租车司机闯红灯是为了尽快送姜昭鹏的同学去医院，故填To send the classmate to hospital quickly. 【69题详解】 根据“He then rushed to the exam site, but arrived too late to take the 9 a.m. Chinese language test.”可知，由于帮助同学，姜昭鹏错过了语文考试，故填He missed the Chinese language exam. 【70题详解】 根据“Though he missed the exam, Jiang said he had no regrets about his decision. ‘Exams can be taken again, but a life cannot,’ he said.”及姜昭鹏实施CPR救人的行为可知，姜昭鹏勇敢、有责任感，重视生命且懂得急救知识，故填He is brave, responsible and values life. He also has practical first aid skills.（回答合理即可） 八、翻译句子 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 请仔细阅读汉语句子，然后将汉语翻译成英语句子，语法结构正确，语言通顺。 71. 琼体贴、善解人意。当某事困扰我的时候，她总会尽力相助，并为我保密。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Joan is considerate and understanding. When something troubles me, she always tries her best to help and keeps secrets for me. 【解析】 【详解】“琼体贴、善解人意。当某事困扰我的时候，她总会尽力相助，并为我保密。”译为“Joan is considerate and understanding. When something troubles me, she always tries her best to help and keeps secrets for me.”。全句时态为一般现在时。第一句为主系表结构，主语是Joan，系动词用is，表语是形容词considerate（体贴的）和understanding（善解人意的）。第二句包含when引导的时间状语从句，从句主语是不定代词something，谓语动词trouble（困扰）需用第三人称单数troubles；主句主语是she，谓语包含两个由and连接的并列动作：“尽力相助”译为tries her best to help（固定搭配try one’s best to do sth.），“为某人保密”译为keeps secrets for sb.，此处为keeps secrets for me，两个谓语动词均用第三人称单数形式，频度副词always作状语。结合主从句结构组合句子。 72. 对我们来说，学中文可能不像学法语或德语那么简单，但我期待试一试。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 For us, learning Chinese may not be as easy as learning French or German, but I look forward to having a try. 【解析】 【详解】“对我们来说，学中文可能不像学法语或德语那么简单，但我期待试一试。”译为“For us, learning Chinese may not be as easy as learning French or German, but I look forward to having a try.”。“对我们来说”译为for us，作状语；but连接两个并列分句。前一分句中，“学中文”译为learning Chinese，动名词短语作主语；谓语部分包含情态动词may，否定形式为may not；“像……一样简单”用同级比较的否定结构not as easy as表示，后接比较对象learning French or German。后一分句中，主语是I；“期待做某事”译为固定搭配look forward to doing sth.，其中to是介词；“试一试”译为have a try，因此用having a try作to的宾语。结合句意组合句子。 73. 此外，富兰克林（Franklin）酷爱科学，所以他有无数发明也就不足为奇了。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Besides, Franklin loved science deeply, so it is no wonder that he had countless inventions. 【解析】 【详解】“此外，富兰克林（Franklin）酷爱科学，所以他有无数发明也就不足为奇了。”译为“Besides, Franklin loved science deeply, so it is no wonder that he had countless inventions.”。“此外”用besides表示，Besides位于句首首字母需大写；“酷爱科学”译为loved science deeply，因富兰克林是历史人物，动词应用过去式；“所以”用连词so连接；“……也就不足为奇了”用固定句型it is no wonder that...表示；“他有无数发明”译为he had countless inventions，“无数的”译为countless，“发明”用名词复数inventions。 74. 每天早晨大声朗读英语怎么样？尽量把每个单词的音都发准确。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】How about reading English aloud every morning? Try to pronounce every word correctly. 【解析】 【详解】“每天早晨大声朗读英语怎么样？尽量把每个单词的音都发准确”译为“How about reading English aloud every morning? Try to pronounce every word correctly”。第一句提建议固定句型How about doing sth.（做某事怎么样）；“大声朗读英语”译为reading English aloud；“每天早晨”译为every morning。第二句固定搭配try to do sth.（尽力做某事），“准确读出每个单词”译为pronounce every word correctly，correctly副词修饰动词 pronounce。 75. 一天，他发现我的房间一团糟，床上堆满了书。“你最好有个书架来放它们，”他说。 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 One day, he found my room in a mess, with books all over my bed. “You’d better have a shelf for them,” he said. 【解析】 【详解】分析句子结构可知，“发现我的房间一团糟”应用了“find+宾语+宾语补足语”这一句型。此处及物动词find的过去式found作谓语，名词短语my room作宾语，介词短语in a mess作宾语补足语；“床上堆满了书/到处都是书”应用“with+名词+介词短语”的伴随结构表达，即“with books all over my bed”作伴随状语；“你最好……”用固定搭配“you’d better do sth.”表示建议，后接动词原形have；“书架”在此处对应“a shelf”，“来放它们（为了它们）”用介词短语“for them”表达；“他说”作主句，译为“he said”。 九、书面表达 (本题共1小题；满分20分) 76. 假如你是李华，正在英国参加短期交流项目。在学校的“文化周”活动中，作为中国交流学生代表，你准备展示并介绍一把自制的手工扇，请你写一份发言稿。 内容包括： (1) 扇子制作过程 (如图) ； (2) 扇面设计内容和寓意； (3) 你的感受与愿望。 注意： (1) 适当展开想象，增加细节； (2) 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3) 文中请勿提及真实姓名、校名、地名等信息。 Hi, everyone! Welcome to the cultural week! Chinese fans are both practical tools and beautiful works of art. Here is the fan I made. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hi, everyone! Welcome to the cultural week! Chinese fans are both practical tools and beautiful works of art. Here is the fan I made. First, I prepared some paper, a pair of scissors and a brush. Next, I cut the paper into a round shape. Then, I painted a beautiful picture on it and added a handle. As you can see, I painted a panda eating bamboo on the fan. The panda is a symbol of peace and friendship, which shows my best wishes to all of you. Making the fan was a wonderful experience. I feel proud to share Chinese culture with you. I hope you can learn more about China and love our traditional culture. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 介绍性发言稿，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点： 扇子制作过程（准备工具、剪裁、绘画/组装）、扇面设计内容及寓意（熊猫/和平友好）、感受与展望（分享文化的自豪感） 确定人称： 第一人称（I/my） 注意事项： 词数90左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数；不得透露真实姓名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段： 总起，介绍中国扇子的地位并引出作品 主体段： 分步骤说明制作过程，并详细介绍扇面图案及其象征意义 结尾段： 总结感受，表达分享文化的喜悦及美好祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：扇子制作过程 准备工具： paper/scissors/brush/thick paper/wooden stick/glue stick等 制作步骤：prepared some paper, a pair of scissors and a brush/cut the paper into a round shape/painted a beautiful picture on it and added a handle/got all materials well prepared ahead of time/cut the paper neatly into a perfect circle/drew and painted a delicate pattern on the fan surface等 连接词： First/Next/Then/Finally等 要点二：扇面内容与寓意 内容选择： a panda eating bamboo/traditional Chinese landscape/dragon and phoenix等 象征寓意： a symbol of peace and friendship/stand for harmony and friendly communication/represent good luck and sincere friendship等 情感表达： show my best wishes to all of you/express my kindness and good expectations for you等 要点三：感受与展望 心理感受： a wonderful experience/feel proud/unforgettable experience/gain a great sense of achievement等 未来展望： share Chinese culture/learn more about China/love our traditional culture/introduce Chinese folk art to foreign friends/explore more precious treasures of Chinese civilization等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $