精品解析：山东省济南市济阳区2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

济阳区2025-2026学年第一学期七年级期中质量检测 英语试题 本试题分四部分，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. I am a teacher B. I’m from the US. C. I’m in Grade Seven. 2. A. That is my cousin. B. This is my friend. C. He is my classmate. 3. A. Do you play the piano? B. Can you show me your bike? C. Are these your plants? 4. A. What class are you in? B. Where is he from? C. What is his name? 5. A. I don’t have a schoolbag. B. I can’t find my new glasses. C. They aren’t my keys. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where is the ruler? A. Under the bed. B. On the bed. C. On the desk. 7. Where are the bookcases? A. Next to the door. B. Next to the window. C. Near the desk. 8. What’s special in the new classroom? A. A smart whiteboard. B. A big desk. C. A new blackboard. 9. What’s Tom’s classroom like? A. Small. B. Clean. C. Large. 10. Where does Mike sit in the classroom? A. In the front. B. In the middle. C. At the back. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. Whose room is it? A. John’s. B. Helen’s. C. The cousin’s. 12. Where is Helen’s computer? A. On her desk. B. On her table. C. On the bed. 13. Where is John’s computer? A. On his desk. B. On his table. C. On the sofa. 14. What does Helen have? A. A ping-pong ball. B. A football. C. Ping-pong bats. 15. What will they do? A. Play football. B. Watch TV. C. Play ping-pong. 第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Where’s the dining hall? A. Behind Vince’s classroom. B. Next to Vince’s classroom. C. Across from Vince’s classroom. 17. How is the food in the dining hall? A. Very cheap. B. Very delicious. C. Very bad. 18. How many books are there in the school library? A. About 5000 books. B. About 6000 books. C. About 7000 books. 19. What does Vince love to do on the sports field? A. Play basketball. B. Play tennis. C. Play football. 20. How many places does Vince love most? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to my blog (博客)! About me My name is Sally Smith. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 12, Grade 7. My classmates say I am a lovely girl. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father. My friends Alice and Cindy are my best friends. They are 12 and 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me, and I want to say “ ▲ ” to the two girls. My school I am in Guangming Middle School. I like it very much. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. My classroom is very big. A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. 1. How old is Sally? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. D. Fifteen. 2. Which one is Sally’s family photo? A. B. C. D. 3. Who is Alice? A. Sally’s sister. B. Sally’s friend. C. Sally’s cousin. D. Sally’s teacher. 4. Which one can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. goodbye B. have fun C. good morning D. thank you 5. There’s no ______ in Sally’s classroom. A. map B. computer C. bookcase D. whiteboard B Jeff has a pet. It is a lovely dog. He likes it because he thinks the dog is very smart. It can play ball games and buy newspapers (报纸) for him. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for him. Jeff has a good friend Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. But Mark doesn’t believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff and the dog. Mark says, “I will give your dog some money. I don’t think it can buy newspapers for me.” “OK!” says Jeff. Then Mark puts some money into the dog’s mouth and the dog runs out. After ten minutes, the dog doesn’t come back. After an hour, the dog still doesn’t come back. “How much money do you give the dog?” asks Jeff. “Five dollars.” “Well, it will go to the movies if someone gives it so much money,” says Jeff. 6. Why does Jeff like his dog? A. Because it is very cute. B. Because it is very smart. C. Because it can run fast. D. Because it is big. 7. Who buys Jeff newspapers every morning? A. Jeff himself. B. Jeff’s mother. C. Jeff’s dog. D. Mark. 8. What does Mark think about Jeff’s dog? A. He thinks it is the best dog in the world. B. He doesn’t believe it can buy newspapers. C. He thinks it is very clever. D. He thinks it is very lovely. 9. How much money did Mark give the dog? A. One dollar. B. Three dollars. C. Five dollars. D. Ten dollars. 10. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mark often comes and plays with the dog. B. The dog doesn’t come back with newspapers today. C. The dog doesn’t like Mark. D. Mark gives the dog five dollars to see if it likes watching movies. C I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and me. The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松). The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day. The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year. We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them. 11. What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo? A. Green. B. White. C. Black. D. Blue. 12. How long does Gina work every day? A. For 5 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 12 hours. 13. What can we know about Mike? A. He plays the violin very well. B. Ping-pong is his favourite sport. C. He wants to work in China. D. He is in Singapore now. 14. What does Jack plan to do next year on his farm? A. Keep some animals. B. Plant more trees. C. Build a new house. D. Grow vegetables. 15. Which is the right structure(正确结构)of the passage? A. B. C. D. D I am Alice and I’m a student in Saville Middle School. It’s a big and nice school in London. There are 120 teachers in my school. And there are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school. They are between 13 and 16 years old. The buildings in my school are new. All the classrooms have two big blackboards, a television and five computers. They help us a lot with our study. So I like to have classes in the classroom. I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends there. If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. I also like the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. There is a lost and found case near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board(宣传栏). It can help you to find your lost things. All in all, I love my school. 16. How many students are there in Saville Middle School? A. 500. B. 689 C. 1309. D. 1189. 17. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) according to the passage? A. The school library. B. The sports hall. C. The lost and found case. D. The dining hall. 18. Who can help you if you can’t find the book in the school library? A. Friends. B. The teachers there. C. Classmates. D. The policemen. 19. Why does Alice like having classes in the classroom? A. Because the classroom is very big and bright. B. Because the things in the classroom are helpful. C. Because her friends are all in the same classroom. D. Because the students can watch TV after class. 20. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My Favorite Building. B. My Classmates. C. My School. D. My life in Saville Middle School. 第二节 阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are the classrooms all the same in the world ? ____21____ Let’s have a look! In China, children have a fixed (固定的) classroom. In a classroom, you can see rows of desks and chairs and many other school things in order. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. ____22____ In the UK, most classrooms are similar. ____23____ Usually, two children share a long desk. ____24____ There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single (单独的) desks. ____25____ At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. A. They always face the blackboard. B. Where do students study and read at school? C. There are about 30 students in every class. D. What are classrooms like in different countries? E. In the US, each student usually has a single desk. F. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. G. Teachers in different countries use different teaching methods (方法). 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分35分) 第一节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Cindy: Hi, Emma! Emma: Hi, Cindy! Cindy: ____26____ Emma: It’s a photo of my family. We took it yesterday. Cindy: What a nice picture! Who is the man in black? Emma: ____27____ He’s tall and he likes to play basketball. Cindy: And who is the woman? Emma: That’s my mum. ____28____ And she teaches Chinese in a school. Cindy: Is the boy your brother? Emma: Yes, that is Jack. ____29____ Cindy: Cute! I wish I had a dog like Oscar. Emma: Dogs are really fun. Do you have a pet? Cindy: Yes, I do. I have a cat named Emmy. Emma: ____30____ Cindy: Yes, I will show you next time. Emma: Great! I’d love to see it. 26. A. What’s this? B. What are you doing? C. What’s your hobby? D. How old are you? 27. A. He is my dad. B. He is my uncle. C. He is a doctor. D. He is tall. 28. A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She likes cooking. D. She is kind. 29. A. He has a dog. B. He likes cats. C. Next to him is our dog, Oscar. D. He is ten years old. 30. A. What color is it? B. Does it like playing balls? C. Do you have a photo of Emmy? D. Whose cat is it? 第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Anna Smith. Anna is my ____31____ name. I’m an English girl, ____32____ I’m in China now. My parents are ____33____ in a middle school in Shanghai. I’m in that school, too. I always go to school with ____34____ in the morning. I like reading books. There is a ____35____ in our school. After school, I like to go to the library to read ____36____ or do my homework. I ____37____ a girl there. Her name is Qin Tianxi. Her English name is Susan. She likes reading books, ____38____. She is a nice girl and she always ____39____ me find the books I want. Now we are good ____40____. Susan’s mother is a Chinese teacher but she is not in our ____41____. When I have problems with my Chinese, I go to Susan’s home and ask her mother ____42____ help. Her mother is always nice to me. It’s ____43____ to have friends like Susan. Do you want to be ____44____ friend? You can ____45____ her at susan0708@163.com. You can be my friend, too. Call me at 3908-7216. 31. A. first B. last C. middle D. fine 32. A. and B. but C. how D. what 33. A. numbers B. cards C. teachers D. games 34. A. they B. their C. him D. them 35. A. box B. map C. classroom D. library 36. A. books B. keys C. photos D. pencils 37. A. look B. lose C. spell D. meet 38. A. not B. always C. too D. now 39. A. sees B. asks C. comes D. helps 40. A. girls B. friends C. players D. names 41. A. room B. school C. computer D. bed 42. A. for B. in C. about D. of 43. A. tidy B. welcome C. good D. some 44. A. my B. your C. her D. his 45. A. know B. think C. call D. e-mail 第三节 阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入所给单词的正确形式。 Do you know school gardening? It is ____46____ interesting subject. For many students, they would like ____47____ (learn) outside the classroom. They learn to plant vegetables with ____48____ (they) hands. When some young students eat, they may ask themselves, “Where ____49____ (be) the food from?” This class ____50____ (help) them get the answer. For some teachers, they ____51____ (real) like having classes in school gardens. In class, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to plant. Then they plant them ____52____ students. Their favorite vegetables are carrots and ____53____ (tomato). Teachers and students like to wash them and eat them in the garden. Besides, by taking ____54____ (this) classes, students get to know vegetables better. For example, some vegetables are easy to grow well, ____55____ others need a long time. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 情境运用(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: What’s the girl’s last name? B: ____________________________________. 57. A: ____________________________________? B: My class teacher is Mr Smith. 58. A: What do you often do on the weekend? B: ____________________________________. 59. A: ____________________________________? B: It’s Jim’s. 60. A: ____________________________________? B: It’s across from the school hall. 第二节 作文(满分25分) 61. 每年的5月15日为国际家庭日（International Day of Families），你校英语俱乐部面向全体同学发起征文。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你的幸福家庭。 要点提示： 1.介绍家庭成员： 2.叙述家人经常一起做的事情; 3.表达你对家庭的热爱和感受。 注意： 1.词数不少于80词; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 济阳区2025-2026学年第一学期七年级期中质量检测 英语试题 本试题分四部分，共12页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. I am a teacher B. I’m from the US. C. I’m in Grade Seven. 2. A. That is my cousin. B. This is my friend. C. He is my classmate. 3. A. Do you play the piano? B. Can you show me your bike? C. Are these your plants? 4. A. What class are you in? B. Where is he from? C. What is his name? 5. A. I don’t have a schoolbag. B. I can’t find my new glasses. C. They aren’t my keys. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where is the ruler? A. Under the bed. B. On the bed. C. On the desk. 7. Where are the bookcases? A. Next to the door. B. Next to the window. C. Near the desk. 8. What’s special in the new classroom? A. A smart whiteboard. B. A big desk. C. A new blackboard. 9. What’s Tom’s classroom like? A. Small. B. Clean. C. Large. 10. Where does Mike sit in the classroom? A. In the front. B. In the middle. C. At the back. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. Whose room is it? A. John’s. B. Helen’s. C. The cousin’s. 12. Where is Helen’s computer? A. On her desk. B. On her table. C. On the bed. 13. Where is John’s computer? A. On his desk. B. On his table. C. On the sofa. 14. What does Helen have? A. A ping-pong ball. B. A football. C. Ping-pong bats. 15. What will they do? A. Play football. B. Watch TV. C. Play ping-pong. 第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Where’s the dining hall? A. Behind Vince’s classroom. B. Next to Vince’s classroom. C. Across from Vince’s classroom. 17. How is the food in the dining hall? A. Very cheap. B. Very delicious. C. Very bad. 18. How many books are there in the school library? A. About 5000 books. B. About 6000 books. C. About 7000 books. 19. What does Vince love to do on the sports field? A. Play basketball. B. Play tennis. C. Play football. 20. How many places does Vince love most? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to my blog (博客)! About me My name is Sally Smith. I’m 13 years old. I’m in Class 12, Grade 7. My classmates say I am a lovely girl. My family Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father. My friends Alice and Cindy are my best friends. They are 12 and 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me, and I want to say “ ▲ ” to the two girls. My school I am in Guangming Middle School. I like it very much. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. My classroom is very big. A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. 1. How old is Sally? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. D. Fifteen. 2. Which one is Sally’s family photo? A. B. C. D. 3. Who is Alice? A. Sally’s sister. B. Sally’s friend. C. Sally’s cousin. D. Sally’s teacher. 4. Which one can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. goodbye B. have fun C. good morning D. thank you 5. There’s no ______ in Sally’s classroom. A. map B. computer C. bookcase D. whiteboard 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sally在个人博客中介绍了自己的个人信息、家庭、好友以及学校的基本情况。 【1题详解】 根据“My name is Sally Smith. I’m 13 years old.”可知，Sally13岁。 【2题详解】 根据“Here you can see the photo of my family. My grandmother, parents, brother and I are in it. I’m between my grandmother and father.”可知，Sally全家一共5口人：祖母、父母、弟弟和Sally，且Sally的位置在祖母和父亲之间，只有图片3符合该描述。 【3题详解】 根据“Alice and Cindy are my best friends.”可知，Alice是Sally的好友。 【4题详解】 根据“They always help me”可知，前文提到两个朋友总是帮助Sally，因此Sally想要对她们说感谢。 【5题详解】 根据“My classroom is very big. A smart whiteboard, a clock, a bookcase and a computer are in it.”可知，Sally的教室内有智能白板、时钟、书架和电脑，未提到地图。 B Jeff has a pet. It is a lovely dog. He likes it because he thinks the dog is very smart. It can play ball games and buy newspapers (报纸) for him. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for him. Jeff has a good friend Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. But Mark doesn’t believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff and the dog. Mark says, “I will give your dog some money. I don’t think it can buy newspapers for me.” “OK!” says Jeff. Then Mark puts some money into the dog’s mouth and the dog runs out. After ten minutes, the dog doesn’t come back. After an hour, the dog still doesn’t come back. “How much money do you give the dog?” asks Jeff. “Five dollars.” “Well, it will go to the movies if someone gives it so much money,” says Jeff. 6. Why does Jeff like his dog? A. Because it is very cute. B. Because it is very smart. C. Because it can run fast. D. Because it is big. 7. Who buys Jeff newspapers every morning? A. Jeff himself. B. Jeff’s mother. C. Jeff’s dog. D. Mark. 8. What does Mark think about Jeff’s dog? A. He thinks it is the best dog in the world. B. He doesn’t believe it can buy newspapers. C. He thinks it is very clever. D. He thinks it is very lovely. 9. How much money did Mark give the dog? A. One dollar. B. Three dollars. C. Five dollars. D. Ten dollars. 10. What can we learn from the passage? A. Mark often comes and plays with the dog. B. The dog doesn’t come back with newspapers today. C. The dog doesn’t like Mark. D. Mark gives the dog five dollars to see if it likes watching movies. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jeff有一只聪明的狗，每天帮他买报纸。朋友Mark不信，拿五美元让狗去买报，结果狗一直没回来，Jeff说钱太多狗去看电影了。 【6题详解】 根据第一段“He likes it because he thinks the dog is very smart.”可知，Jeff喜欢他的狗的原因是它很聪明。 【7题详解】 根据第一段“Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dog’s mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for him.”可知，每天早晨是Jeff的狗去买报纸。 【8题详解】 根据第一段“But Mark doesn’t believe it.”和Mark说的话“I don’t think it can buy newspapers for me.”可知，Mark不相信狗能买报纸。 【9题详解】 根据倒数第三段“‘How much money do you give the dog?’ asks Jeff.”和倒数第二段“Five dollars.”可知，Mark给了狗五美元。 【10题详解】 根据倒数第三段“After an hour, the dog still doesn’t come back.”以及最后Jeff的解释“Well, it will go to the movies if someone gives it so much money.”可知，今天狗拿着钱去玩了，没有买报纸回来。 C I’m Jack and I am from Australia. There is a photo on the wall of my room. Three children are in it. They are my two cousins and me. The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress. Now Gina is in Singapore. She is a nurse. She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour. She likes music and has a violin. After work, she often plays it for about 30 minutes. She says it can help her relax (放松). The boy with glasses is my cousin Mike. Now Mike is in the UK. He is a PE teacher. His favourite sport is ping-pong. After work, he always plays ping-pong with his friends. He wants to play ping-pong in China one day. The little boy in the middle is me. I am in Ireland now. I have a small farm here. There are many trees on the farm. But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year. We aren’t in the same country, so it’s hard for us to meet each other. I really miss them. 11. What colour is Gina’s dress in the photo? A. Green. B. White. C. Black. D. Blue. 12. How long does Gina work every day? A. For 5 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 12 hours. 13. What can we know about Mike? A. He plays the violin very well. B. Ping-pong is his favourite sport. C. He wants to work in China. D. He is in Singapore now. 14. What does Jack plan to do next year on his farm? A. Keep some animals. B. Plant more trees. C. Build a new house. D. Grow vegetables. 15. Which is the right structure(正确结构)of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack一家的基本情况。 【11题详解】 根据第二段“The girl with two big eyes is my cousin Gina. She has long black hair and wears a white dress‘，可知Gina的裙子是白色的。 【12题详解】 根据第二段“She is very busy every day and has to work from 8:00 in the morning to 5:00 in the afternoon. And her lunch time is only 1 hour”，可知Gina每天工作8个小时。 【13题详解】 通读全文，没有提到Mike擅长拉小提琴，A项无中生有；第三段提到“His favourite sport is ping-pong”，可知Mike最喜欢的运动是乒乓球，B项正确；由“He wants to play ping-pong in China one day”可知，Mike将来想去中国打乒乓球，C项说法“wants to work in China”错误；根据第三段“Now Mike is in the UK”，可知Mike在英国，排除D项。 【14题详解】 根据第四段“But I don’t have animals. I want to keep some next year”，可知Jack明年想在农场养动物。 【15题详解】 通读全文，第一段是作者Jack的自我介绍，第二、三、四段分别介绍了不同的家庭成员，最后一段表达对家庭的重视，属于总分总结构，A项最符合。 D I am Alice and I’m a student in Saville Middle School. It’s a big and nice school in London. There are 120 teachers in my school. And there are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school. They are between 13 and 16 years old. The buildings in my school are new. All the classrooms have two big blackboards, a television and five computers. They help us a lot with our study. So I like to have classes in the classroom. I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends there. If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice. I also like the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and ping-pong tables. We can watch TV and play ping-pong there. There is a lost and found case near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board(宣传栏). It can help you to find your lost things. All in all, I love my school. 16. How many students are there in Saville Middle School? A. 500. B. 689 C. 1309. D. 1189. 17. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) according to the passage? A. The school library. B. The sports hall. C. The lost and found case. D. The dining hall. 18. Who can help you if you can’t find the book in the school library? A. Friends. B. The teachers there. C. Classmates. D. The policemen. 19. Why does Alice like having classes in the classroom? A. Because the classroom is very big and bright. B. Because the things in the classroom are helpful. C. Because her friends are all in the same classroom. D. Because the students can watch TV after class. 20. What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A. My Favorite Building. B. My Classmates. C. My School. D. My life in Saville Middle School. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice所在的Saville Middle School的师生情况、教室、图书馆、餐厅及失物招领处等设施。 【16题详解】 根据文章第一段文中句子“There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school.”可知，学校男生500人，女生689人，学生总数为500+689=1189人。 【17题详解】 根据文章第三段提到了“The school library”，第四段提到了“The dining hall”，第五段提到了“lost and found case”。全文未提及“The sports hall”（体育馆），虽然第四段提到乒乓球桌，但位于餐厅内。 【18题详解】 根据文章第三段文中句子“If you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help.”可知，如果在图书馆找不到书，可以求助那里的老师。 【19题详解】 根据文章第二段文中句子“All the classrooms have...They help us a lot with our study. So I like to have classes in the classroom.”可知，教室里的黑板、电视和电脑等设备对学习有帮助，这是Alice喜欢在教室上课的原因。 【20题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了Alice所在的Saville Middle School的师生情况、教室、图书馆、餐厅及失物招领处等设施，最后以“I love my school”结尾，因此“My School”（我的学校）是最恰当的标题。 第二节 阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Are the classrooms all the same in the world ? ____21____ Let’s have a look! In China, children have a fixed (固定的) classroom. In a classroom, you can see rows of desks and chairs and many other school things in order. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. ____22____ In the UK, most classrooms are similar. ____23____ Usually, two children share a long desk. ____24____ There are about 15 to 25 students in a class. The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single (单独的) desks. ____25____ At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. A. They always face the blackboard. B. Where do students study and read at school? C. There are about 30 students in every class. D. What are classrooms like in different countries? E. In the US, each student usually has a single desk. F. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. G. Teachers in different countries use different teaching methods (方法). 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. E 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要对比介绍了中国、英国、美国和日本四个国家教室的不同特点及设施差异。 【21题详解】 上文提出疑问“世界上的教室都一样吗”，下文说“让我们看看”。D选项“What are classrooms like in different countries?”进一步具体化问题，引出下文对不同国家教室的介绍，起到承上启下的作用。 【22题详解】 本段主要描述中国教室的环境。前文提到教室里桌椅排列整齐，每班约40名学生。A选项“They always face the blackboard.”中的They指代学生，补充说明了学生在教室里的朝向，符合对中国教室布局的描写。 【23题详解】 本段介绍英国教室的情况。后文提到“通常两个孩子共用一张长课桌”。C选项“There are about 30 students in every class.”介绍了班级人数，与中国段落的介绍顺序（先人数后设施或反之）相呼应，补充了英国班级规模的信息。 【24题详解】 本段开始介绍美国教室。后文提到班级人数以及没有固定教室。E选项“In the US, each student usually has a single desk.”点明了国家名称和课桌情况，开启了本段的介绍，与后文内容衔接自然。 【25题详解】 本段介绍日本教室。前文提到有单独的课桌，后文提到校门口有放鞋的地方。F选项“At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes.”介绍了教室内的衣物存放处，与后文校门口放鞋处形成对应，共同说明了物品存放设施。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分35分) 第一节 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 Cindy: Hi, Emma! Emma: Hi, Cindy! Cindy: ____26____ Emma: It’s a photo of my family. We took it yesterday. Cindy: What a nice picture! Who is the man in black? Emma: ____27____ He’s tall and he likes to play basketball. Cindy: And who is the woman? Emma: That’s my mum. ____28____ And she teaches Chinese in a school. Cindy: Is the boy your brother? Emma: Yes, that is Jack. ____29____ Cindy: Cute! I wish I had a dog like Oscar. Emma: Dogs are really fun. Do you have a pet? Cindy: Yes, I do. I have a cat named Emmy. Emma: ____30____ Cindy: Yes, I will show you next time. Emma: Great! I’d love to see it. 26. A. What’s this? B. What are you doing? C. What’s your hobby? D. How old are you? 27. A. He is my dad. B. He is my uncle. C. He is a doctor. D. He is tall. 28. A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She likes cooking. D. She is kind. 29. A. He has a dog. B. He likes cats. C. Next to him is our dog, Oscar. D. He is ten years old. 30. A. What color is it? B. Does it like playing balls? C. Do you have a photo of Emmy? D. Whose cat is it? 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本段对话主要围绕全家福这一话题展开。 【26题详解】 根据答语“It’s a photo of my family.”可知，问句是在询问物品是什么。选项A“What’s this?”（这是什么？）符合语境。 【27题详解】 根据问句“Who is the man in black?”可知，需回答人物身份。结合下文接着介绍“That’s my mum.”（那是我的妈妈），此处介绍爸爸最符合家庭照片介绍的常规逻辑，A“He is my dad.”（他是我的爸爸）符合逻辑。 【28题详解】 根据后文“And she teaches Chinese in a school.”可知，妈妈的职业是教师。选项B“She is a teacher.”（她是一名老师）与后文信息一致。 【29题详解】 根据下文Cindy的回答“Cute! I wish I had a dog like Oscar.”可知，Emma在前文中必然提到了狗Oscar。选项C“Next to him is our dog, Oscar.”（他旁边是我们的狗，Oscar）符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I will show you next time.”可知，问句应为一般疑问句且涉及请求看照片。选项C“Do you have a photo of Emmy?”（你有Emmy的照片吗？）符合语境。 第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello! My name is Anna Smith. Anna is my ____31____ name. I’m an English girl, ____32____ I’m in China now. My parents are ____33____ in a middle school in Shanghai. I’m in that school, too. I always go to school with ____34____ in the morning. I like reading books. There is a ____35____ in our school. After school, I like to go to the library to read ____36____ or do my homework. I ____37____ a girl there. Her name is Qin Tianxi. Her English name is Susan. She likes reading books, ____38____. She is a nice girl and she always ____39____ me find the books I want. Now we are good ____40____. Susan’s mother is a Chinese teacher but she is not in our ____41____. When I have problems with my Chinese, I go to Susan’s home and ask her mother ____42____ help. Her mother is always nice to me. It’s ____43____ to have friends like Susan. Do you want to be ____44____ friend? You can ____45____ her at susan0708@163.com. You can be my friend, too. Call me at 3908-7216. 31. A. first B. last C. middle D. fine 32. A. and B. but C. how D. what 33. A. numbers B. cards C. teachers D. games 34. A. they B. their C. him D. them 35. A. box B. map C. classroom D. library 36. A. books B. keys C. photos D. pencils 37. A. look B. lose C. spell D. meet 38. A. not B. always C. too D. now 39. A. sees B. asks C. comes D. helps 40. A. girls B. friends C. players D. names 41. A. room B. school C. computer D. bed 42. A. for B. in C. about D. of 43. A. tidy B. welcome C. good D. some 44. A. my B. your C. her D. his 45. A. know B. think C. call D. e-mail 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Anna的自我介绍。她介绍了自己在中国的生活、父母工作、爱好及好朋友Susan的情况，并留下了联系方式。 【31题详解】 句意：Anna是我的名。 前一句明确提到全名是“My name is Anna Smith”。在英语姓名的构成中，名在前，姓在后，因此Anna是她的“名（first name）”。first“第一的/名字的”符合文化常识与语境；last“姓氏”、middle“中间名”、fine“好的”均不符合。 【32题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩，但我现在在中国。 前后两个分句“我是英国女孩”与“我现在在中国”之间存在明显的转折关系。but表示“但是”，符合逻辑；and表示顺承，how、what为疑问词，均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：我的父母在上海的一所中学当老师。 根据常识和原文后文的场景设定，成年人（父母）在学校里的典型职业是教师。teachers“老师”符合语境；numbers“数字”、cards“卡片”、games“游戏”均不能指代人的职业。 【34题详解】 句意：早上我总是和他们一起去上学。 前句提到“My parents are... I’m in that school, too.”，所以她是和“父母”一起去上学。介词with后面需接宾格代词。them“他们（宾格）”符合语境；they是主格，their是物主代词，him是单数男性宾格。 【35题详解】 句意：我们学校里有一个图书馆。 后一句紧接着提到“After school, I like to go to the library...”，这印证了前文提到的学校设施正是图书馆。library“图书馆”符合前后文语境的呼应；box“盒子”、map“地图”、classroom“教室”均不能与后文借书阅读的特定场所关联。 【36题详解】 句意：放学后，我喜欢去图书馆看书或做作业。 根据生活常识，在图书馆（library）里的主要活动是阅读书籍。固定搭配read books意为“看书”，books符合语境；keys“钥匙”、photos“照片”、pencils“铅笔”均不是图书馆里阅读的主体物品。 【37题详解】 句意：我在那里遇见了一个女孩。 后文开始详细介绍这个名叫Qin Tianxi的女孩，说明作者是在图书馆“遇到/结识”了她。meet“遇见”符合语境；look通常作不及物动词或与at连用表示看，lose“失去”、spell“拼写”均不符合社交逻辑。 【38题详解】 句意：她也喜欢看书。 前文提到作者自己“like reading books”，而此处说Susan“likes reading books”，说明她们拥有相同的爱好。在肯定句的句末表示“也”，too符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：她是个好女孩，她总是帮助我找到我想要的书。 固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”。原文中的“me find the books”完美契合该结构。由于主语she是第三人称单数，动词需用单三形式helps。helps“帮助”符合语境；sees“看见”、asks“询问”、comes“来”均不能构成此搭配。 【40题详解】 句意：现在我们是好朋友。 前文描述了她们有共同爱好并且经常互相帮助，这种融洽的关系自然使得她们成为了“好朋友”。friends“朋友”符合语境；girls“女孩们”不够贴切，players“玩家/运动员”、names“名字”均不符合人物情感关系。 【41题详解】 句意：Susan的妈妈是一名中文老师，但她不在我们的学校。 前文提到作者和她的父母都在同一所学校（I’m in that school, too），此处使用了表示转折的连词but，说明Susan的妈妈虽然也是老师，但任教的地方并非“我们的学校”。school“学校”符合语境逻辑；room“房间”、computer“电脑”、bed“床”均不能代表教师工作的单位群体。 【42题详解】 句意：当我的语文遇到问题时，我就去Susan家向她妈妈寻求帮助。 固定搭配ask sb. for help意为“向某人寻求帮助”，for符合该固定搭配；in、about、of均不能在此处构成该语意。 【43题详解】 句意：有像Susan这样的朋友真好。 固定句型It is + adj. + to do sth. 意为“做某事是……的”。原文通篇都在夸赞Susan人好、乐于助人，因此拥有这样的朋友必然是一件“好的”事情。good“好的”符合语境；tidy“整洁的”、welcome“受欢迎的（一般作表语直接修饰人）”、some均不合适。 【44题详解】 句意：你想成为她的朋友吗？ 前文一直在重点介绍Susan的各种优点，并在后文马上给出了Susan的邮箱地址，且更后一句补充道“You can be my friend, too”，反推得知这句是作者在向读者询问：你想成为“她的”朋友吗？her“她的”符合人物代词逻辑；my“我的”、your“你的”、his“他的（男性）”均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：你可以通过susan0708@163.com给她发邮件。 空格后紧跟的是一个带有“@”符号的典型电子邮箱地址，因此与之对应的动作只能是发电子邮件。e-mail作为动词意为“给……发邮件”，符合语境；know“知道”、think“认为”、call“打电话（通常接电话号码）”均不符合邮箱的联系方式。 第三节 阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入所给单词的正确形式。 Do you know school gardening? It is ____46____ interesting subject. For many students, they would like ____47____ (learn) outside the classroom. They learn to plant vegetables with ____48____ (they) hands. When some young students eat, they may ask themselves, “Where ____49____ (be) the food from?” This class ____50____ (help) them get the answer. For some teachers, they ____51____ (real) like having classes in school gardens. In class, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to plant. Then they plant them ____52____ students. Their favorite vegetables are carrots and ____53____ (tomato). Teachers and students like to wash them and eat them in the garden. Besides, by taking ____54____ (this) classes, students get to know vegetables better. For example, some vegetables are easy to grow well, ____55____ others need a long time. 【答案】46. an 47. to learn 48. their 49. is 50. helps 51. really 52. with 53. tomatoes 54. these 55. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了一门有趣的学校课程——园艺课，学生们可以在课堂外学习种植蔬菜，了解食物来源，并通过种植和品尝蔬菜来增进对蔬菜的认识。 【46题详解】 句意：它是一个有趣的科目。此处是泛指一个有趣的科目，且interesting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：对于许多学生来说，他们愿意在教室外学习。would like to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“愿意做某事”。故填to learn。 【48题详解】 句意：他们用自己的手种植蔬菜。句中是指用“他们自己的”手种植蔬菜，此处用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。 【49题详解】 句意：当一些小学生吃饭时，他们可能会问自己，“食物来自哪里？”此处是疑问句，时态为一般现在时，主语是food，需使用be的第三人称单数形式is。故填is。 【50题详解】 句意：这门课帮助他们找到答案。句子是一般现在时，前面的主语是This class，属于单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填helps。 【51题详解】 句意：对于一些老师来说，他们真的很喜欢在学校花园上课。空处修饰动词，应用副词really表示“真正地，非常”。故填really。 【52题详解】 句意：然后他们和学生一起种植它们。此处是指和学生一起，表示“和”要用介词with。故填with。 【53题详解】 句意：他们最喜爱的蔬菜是胡萝卜和西红柿。tomato“西红柿”，可数名词，此处需用名词复数形式tomatoes。故填tomatoes。 【54题详解】 句意：另外，通过上这些课，学生能更好地了解蔬菜。空处修饰复数名词classes，应用this的复数形式these。故填these。 【55题详解】 句意：例如，有些蔬菜很容易种好，但是其他需要很长时间。后句和前句是转折关系，需要用连词but。故填but。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 情境运用(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: What’s the girl’s last name? B: ____________________________________. 57. A: ____________________________________? B: My class teacher is Mr Smith. 58. A: What do you often do on the weekend? B: ____________________________________. 59. A: ____________________________________? B: It’s Jim’s. 60. A: ____________________________________? B: It’s across from the school hall. 【答案】56. Her last name is Miller. / It is Miller. 57. Who is your class teacher? 58. I often play basketball. 59. Whose guitar is this/it? 60. Where is the classroom building? / Where is the teaching building? 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片名字Anna Miller，问句 “What’s the girl’s last name?” 本句应该表达为“她的姓氏是米勒。”英文姓名结构为名在前、姓在后，Anna是名，Miller是姓氏。 本句为主系表结构，主语Her last name或用代词It，系动词is，表语Miller；时态为一般现在时，主语为单数，be动词选用is。 【57题详解】 根据图片名字和答句“My class teacher is Mr Smith.” 本句应表达为“谁是你的班主任”，答句围绕人物展开，要用特殊疑问词 Who 提问；陈述句my转换为问句your，调整语序构成特殊疑问句。 本句为特殊疑问句：疑问词Who作主语，系动词is，表语your class teacher，时态为一般现在时。 【58题详解】 根据图片和问句“What do you often do on the weekend?” 本句应表达为“我经常打篮球”；often 是一般现在时标志，主语I后动词用原形。 本句为主谓宾结构，主语I，谓语play，宾语basketball。 【59题详解】 根据图片和答句“It’s Jim’s.”本句应表达为“这是谁的吉他”，要用疑问词Whose（谁的）提问；配图物品为guitar（吉他），搭建特殊疑问句。 本句为特殊疑问句，Whose修饰名词guitar，系动词is，主语this或it，用于询问物品的所属关系。 【60题详解】 根据图片和答句“It’s across from the school hall.”本句应表达为“教学楼在哪里”，需用特殊疑问词Where提问；配图文字“教学楼”对应英文the classroom building/the teaching building。 本句为方位类特殊疑问句，疑问词Where作表语，系动词is，主语the classroom building或the teaching building，时态为一般现在时。 第二节 作文(满分25分) 61. 每年的5月15日为国际家庭日（International Day of Families），你校英语俱乐部面向全体同学发起征文。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你的幸福家庭。 要点提示： 1.介绍家庭成员： 2.叙述家人经常一起做的事情; 3.表达你对家庭的热爱和感受。 注意： 1.词数不少于80词; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： There are three people in my happy family: my father, my mother and I. My father is a teacher and my mother is a doctor. They are very kind. On weekends, we often go to the park or cook delicious dinner together. Sometimes we watch movies at home. I love my family very much because they always support me. When I am sad, they cheer me up. I feel lucky to live in such a warm family. I hope every family can be happy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（人物与家庭介绍类），以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：本文需以李华的身份向英语俱乐部投稿，介绍家庭成员的基本情况，叙述家人经常一起做的事情，并表达自己对家庭的热爱与感受。 确定人称：第一、三人称（I / we / they / my） 注意事项：词数不少于80词；可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，整体介绍自己拥有一个幸福的家庭以及家庭成员的构成和他们的职业/性格。 主体段：具体描述家人在周末或闲暇时间经常一起参与的活动（如去公园、做饭、看电影等），展现家庭的温馨氛围。 结尾段：抒发个人情感，表达家人之间的相互支持与自己对家庭的深厚爱意，并祝愿所有家庭都能幸福。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍家庭成员：a happy family / three people / father / mother / be a teacher / be a doctor / be kind and friendly / be strict with me / work hard 要点二：家人共度的时光：on weekends / in our spare time / go to the park / cook delicious dinner together / watch movies at home / do the housework / share stories / have a good time 要点三：对家庭的热爱与感受：love my family very much / support me / cheer me up / when I am sad / feel lucky to / live in such a warm family / be proud of / hope every family can be happy 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $