精品解析：山东省济南市济阳区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中测试英语试题

2024-2025学年度(上学期)期中考试题·七年级英语 本试卷共6页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每个小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm 黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第I卷(选择题共100分) 第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. This is my aunt. B. That is my sister. C. He is my uncle. 2. A. Have a good day! B. Nice to meet you! C. We are twins. 3. A. Is this your schoolbag? B. Are these your pencils? C. Are those your keys? 4. A. My name is Alan. B. My name is Ella. C. His name is Bob. 5. A. They are geese. B. They are rabbits. C. They are tomatoes. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s this in English? A. It’s a map. B. It’s a cup. C. It’s an apple. 7. What color is Emma’s pencil box? A. Red. B. Black. C. Purple. 8. Where are Tom’s socks? A. Under the bed B. On the bed. C. Under the desk. 9. What plants does Helen have in the yard? A. Potato plants. B. Carrot plants. C. Tomato plants. 10. What class is Anna in? A. Class 10. B. Class 11. C. Class 12. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. Who is Frank’s sister? A. Lucy. B. Bob. C. Ella. 12. How old is Paul? A. 8. B. 10. C. 3. 13.Where are Bob and Mary now? A. In China. B. In England. C. At home. 14. Who is their teacher? A. Bob. B. Mary. C. Miss Smith. 15. What color is the dictionary? A. Red. B. White. C. Blue. 第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间，短文听两遍。 16. What sport does Fred’s father often play? A. Basketball. B. Tennis C. Baseball. 17. What does Fred’s mother like to do at night? A. Listen to music. B. Listen to news. C. Listen to tapes. 18. What is Fred’s brother’s favourite food? A. Beef. B. Tofu. C. Chicken. 19. What does Fred’s sister look like? A. She has short brown hair. B. She has long black hair C. She has long brown hair. 20. How many members does Fred’s family have? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m Tom. And I’m an American boy. My last name is Green. I’m 13. I’m in No. 8 Middle School. I like sports. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. My telephone number is 875-0987. Dave is my cousin. Frank is my friend. We’re in the same school. My name’s Zhang Meimei. I’m from China. I’m 12. I like white. My phone number is 875-9564. My friend is Alice. She is ten. Her telephone number is 634-0965. She plays the piano really well. Her dream is to be a pianist one day. So she spends lots of time playing the piano every day. I am John Smith. I come from England. There is a computer in my room. My QQ number is 36732456. My sister is Jane. Her QQ number is 56740965. We love our family very much. 1. Which character (人物) is from the USA? A. Tom. B. Zhang Meimei. C. Alice. D. John. 2. Who is Frank? A. Dave’s friend. B. Tom’s cousin. C. John’s brother. D. Tom’s friend. 3. What’s Zhang Meimei’s phone number? A. 634-0965. B. 875-0987. C. 875-9564. D. 367-32456. 4. What does Alice want to be? A. To be a teacher. B. To be a violinist. C. To be a pianist. D. To be a scientist. 5. What does John have in his room? A. A baseball. B. A computer. C. A basketball. D. A piano. B Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me happy. One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自). He is cute and I call him Tom. I want to take care of him. After that, I often bring him some fish and play with him. Little by little, the duck becomes friendly to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. Sometimes he follows (跟着) me. We sit together and read books. We feel happy. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, “Why does the little duck like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love, Grandpa,” I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If (如果) you don’t, please try to get one! It’s important to love animals. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What does Jenny often do on weekends? A. She often studies hard. B. She often does homework. C. She often sees her grandparents. D. She often reads books. 7. Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm? A. Because the animals are her family. B. Because she wants to give them good food. C. Because she wants to make friends with Tom. D. Because playing with them is happy for Jenny. 8. When Jenny finds the little duck, he ________. A. often walks with his mother B. sometimes follows her into the forest C. doesn’t have any friends or family D. often gets good food from her grandpa 9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jenny’s parents live on the farm. B. There are only five kinds of animals on the farm. C. The duck likes Jenny very much. D. Jenny likes running and reading books in the forest. 10. Jenny writes this passage to ________. A. introduce (介绍) herself B. find more animal friends C. help people make friends D. ask people to love animals C Hi, my name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. And I’m a middle school student. My school is very big. There are two teaching buildings. Each teaching building has 18 classrooms. We have lessons there. And there is also a music room, a reading room, five labs and a library in the buildings. There are many books in the library. There are storybooks, picture books and magazines. We can read them after class. The big playground is behind the teaching buildings. We play sports on the playground every day. On the playground, we can run, play basketball and play table tennis. The office building is next to the teaching buildings. Teachers plan their lessons (备课) there. My school is also very beautiful. There is a big garden near the school gate. There are many beautiful flowers in it. In the centre of the garden, there is a pool. The fish are swimming happily in the pool. I like my school very much. 11. How is Jim’s school? A. Small but beautiful. B. Small and not beautiful. C. Big and beautiful. D. Big but not beautiful. 12. Where are the teaching buildings? A. In the garden. B. In front of the playground. C. Behind the playground. D. Near the library. 13. What don’t the students do on the playground? A. run B. swim C. play table tennis D. play basketball 14. The underlined word “pool” means “________” in Chinese. A. 水池 B. 营地 C. 街区 D. 网站 15. What can we know from the passage? A. There are eighteen classrooms in Jim’s school. B. There is no lab in the teaching buildings. C. Jim can’t play table tennis on the playground. D. The pool is in the centre of the garden. D What can a 16-year-old girl do? A girl from China, comes first in the women’s 10-metre platform (女子十米跳台) in Hangzhou Asian Games (亚运会). Quan Hongchan is from the countryside and she works hard. Her parents have five children and they can’t make much money. Quan can’t swim before she gets into the sports school, but she is the first to jump from the 10-metre platform of all the new members. “I close my eyes and jump.” Quan says. Quan is a lovely girl. In her free time, she loves eating snacks (小吃) and playing with dolls. Her favourite doll is a blue one from her brother, because she thinks it’s the color of a swimming pool. But different from other children, she needs to practice (练习) every day. “I need to practice hard for eight hours every day and I cry sometimes,” she says on TV. “But I love the sports and I want to be the best. I must keep doing it.” Quan comes first in the Paris Olympics (巴黎奥运会) in 2024. What a hard-working girl! 16. Which is TRUE about Quan? A. Quau’s family has five members. B. Quan doesn’t need to practise hard. C. Quan is the first in Hangzhou Asian Games. D. Quan’s parents make a lot of money every year. 17. Why does Quan like the blue doll best? A. Because it is lovely. B. Because it comes from her sister. C. Because it can bring her good luck. D. Because it is the color of a swimming pool. 18. How many hours does Quan practise every day? A 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours. D. 10 hours. 19. What can we learn from Quan’s story? A. Everyone can come first. B. Students should learn to swim. C. Children can do everything well. D. We must work hard to be the best. 20. Where could we see the story? A. A travel book. B. An art book. C. A sports magazine. D. A food magazine. 第二节阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name’s Wang Hanyu. I study in a middle school. ____21____. My favorite subjects are English, music, art and PE. In English classes, we speak English, tell English stories, sing English songs and play games in English. ____22____. Our English teacher Miss Li is very nice. We all like her. In music classes, we often sing, dance and listen to music, ____23____. Mr. Yang is our music teacher. He’s old but friendly to us. In art classes, we all feel happy because we can draw pictures. Our art teacher is Miss Wang. She is very nice but a little shy. ____24____. In PE classes, there are a lot of sports to do. We can run, jump, play basketball and football. We often play games and have a match (比赛). Mr. Zhao is our PE teacher. ____25____. A. We have a lot of fun in every English class B. Sometimes we learn to play the piano (弹钢琴) and pipa C. There are many subjects for us at school D. He looks strong and he’s strict (严格的) with us E. We don’t have art on Wednesday F. She teaches us how to draw well and know the colorful world G. Science is usually at 3:00 pm 第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分35分) 第一节补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) Annie: Good morning, Lisa! Lisa: Good morning, Annie! Annie: ____26____ Lisa: I’m fine. What about you? Annie: I’m OK, thank you. ____27____ Lisa: Yes, it is. It’s a nice photo. I like it very much. Annie: ____28____ Lisa: She is my sister. She is only three. She is a lovely girl. We all love her. Annie: ____29____ Lisa: Look! It’s under the chair. Annie: How cute! What a happy family! Lisa: ____30____ 26. A. Nice to meet you! B. How are you? C. What’s your phone number? D. Are you OK? 27. A. What’s this? B. Is this your phone? C. How do you spell it? D. Is this a photo of your family? 28. A. Is she your sister? B. What’s that? C. Who’s the girl? D. Where is she? 29. A. Where’s your cat? B. Is it your cat? C. Is she your aunt? D. Where’s your mother? 30. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you. C. Have a good day! D. Excuse me. 第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Rose. Today is my first ____31____ at my new school. My mother bought a blue ____32____ for me. Some books, a pencil box and a notebook are in ____33____. My lunch box is in it, too, because I need to eat lunch at my ____34____. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. There are 30 students in ____35____ class. And our ____36____ is on the first floor of the teaching building. So we don’t need to go upstairs. The ____37____ is next to the teaching building. So it’s easy for us to read books there. Jenny Brown is my Chinese teacher. She is our class teacher ____38____. She is about 25 years old and she is a very ____39____ teacher. After class, she lets me go to her office and ____40____ me some questions like “____41____ do you feel?” and “Do you need my help?” She also ____42____, “If you meet some problems, come to me or ____43____ me. This is my telephone number.” Anna is my first ____44____ here. She is very friendly ____45____ me. She says hello to me to make me feel good and tells me many things about the school and the teachers. I like the new school and the people here. 31. A. cup B. day C. ring D. watch 32. A. jacket B. player C. schoolbag D. game 33. A. them B. me C. you D. it 34. A. school B. home C. hospital D. park 35. A. their B. your C. our D. her 36. A. bedroom B. classroom C. store D. desk 37. A. plane B. CD C. radio D. library 38. A. again B. well C. ago D. too 39. A. long B. nice C. old D. small 40. A. needs B. wants C. asks D. helps 41. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where 42. A. has B. sees C. speaks D. says 43. A. call B. miss C. lose D. excuse 44 A. cousin B. friend C. aunt D. teacher 45. A. to B. for C. with D. at 第三节阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Wang Yaping? She is my favourite star. And she is my ____46____ (sister) favorite star, too. We love her ____47____ she is the first woman space (太空) walker in China. She ____48____ (have) a six-year-old daughter, but she is still working in space. This time she works in space for about 180 ____49____ (day). Wang was born in January, 1980 in Shandong. When she was a student, she loved running ____50____ playing basketball. She often played basketball ____51____ some classmates after school. ____52____ (she) space dream started in 2003 when China sent (发送) the ____53____ (one) Chinese astronaut (宇航员) Yang Liwei into space. In 2013, she gave China’s first space class. In 2021, she gave us a second space class. We liked ____54____ (watch) Wang Yaping’s class very much. After taking the class, my sister and I loved space better. Now we have ____55____ same dream. We want to be an astronaut like her. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节情境运用(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: ________? B: My name is Emma Miller. 57. A:________? B: They are blue 58. A: Where is the library? B: ________ 59. A: Do you often play tennis? B: ________. 60. A: ________? B: It’s Teng Fei’s mother’s. 第二节 作文（满分25分） 61. 假如 你是Peter Brown, 你要向 English World 杂志社投稿，参加征文比赛。征文内容要包含自我介绍、家庭成员信息及学校情况等。 姓名 Peter Brown 年龄 12 班级 1 爱好 弹吉他、打篮球等 年级 7 喜欢的颜色 白色 家庭成员 祖父母，父母，妹妹和我。父亲是老师很英俊，母亲漂亮又善良，妹妹和我在同一个学校。 学校情况 第四中学，大而漂亮。有一个图书馆，两个教学楼，一个体育馆，一个餐厅（食物很美味）。 1. 必须包含以上所有提示，可适当发挥； 2. 不能出现真实的姓名和地名。 3. 词数：100左右 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度(上学期)期中考试题·七年级英语 本试卷共6页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每个小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm 黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第I卷(选择题共100分) 第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. This is my aunt. B. That is my sister. C. He is my uncle. 2. A. Have a good day! B. Nice to meet you! C. We are twins. 3. A. Is this your schoolbag? B. Are these your pencils? C. Are those your keys? 4. A. My name is Alan. B. My name is Ella. C. His name is Bob. 5. A. They are geese. B. They are rabbits. C. They are tomatoes. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s this in English? A. It’s a map. B. It’s a cup. C. It’s an apple. 7. What color is Emma’s pencil box? A. Red. B. Black. C. Purple. 8. Where are Tom’s socks? A. Under the bed B. On the bed. C. Under the desk. 9. What plants does Helen have in the yard? A. Potato plants. B. Carrot plants. C. Tomato plants. 10. What class is Anna in? A. Class 10. B. Class 11. C. Class 12. 第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. Who is Frank’s sister? A. Lucy. B. Bob. C. Ella. 12. How old is Paul? A. 8. B. 10. C. 3. 13.Where are Bob and Mary now? A. In China. B. In England. C. At home. 14. Who is their teacher? A. Bob. B. Mary. C. Miss Smith. 15. What color is the dictionary? A. Red. B. White. C. Blue. 第四节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间，短文听两遍。 16. What sport does Fred’s father often play? A. Basketball. B. Tennis C. Baseball. 17. What does Fred’s mother like to do at night? A. Listen to music. B. Listen to news. C. Listen to tapes. 18. What is Fred’s brother’s favourite food? A. Beef. B. Tofu. C. Chicken. 19. What does Fred’s sister look like? A. She has short brown hair. B. She has long black hair C. She has long brown hair. 20. How many members does Fred’s family have? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I’m Tom. And I’m an American boy. My last name is Green. I’m 13. I’m in No. 8 Middle School. I like sports. I often play basketball with my classmates after school. My telephone number is 875-0987. Dave is my cousin. Frank is my friend. We’re in the same school. My name’s Zhang Meimei. I’m from China. I’m 12. I like white. My phone number is 875-9564. My friend is Alice. She is ten. Her telephone number is 634-0965. She plays the piano really well. Her dream is to be a pianist one day. So she spends lots of time playing the piano every day. I am John Smith. I come from England. There is a computer in my room. My QQ number is 36732456. My sister is Jane. Her QQ number is 56740965. We love our family very much. 1. Which character (人物) is from the USA? A. Tom. B. Zhang Meimei. C. Alice. D. John. 2. Who is Frank? A. Dave’s friend. B. Tom’s cousin. C. John’s brother. D. Tom’s friend. 3. What’s Zhang Meimei’s phone number? A. 634-0965. B. 875-0987. C. 875-9564. D. 367-32456. 4. What does Alice want to be? A. To be a teacher. B. To be a violinist. C. To be a pianist. D. To be a scientist. 5. What does John have in his room? A. A baseball. B. A computer. C. A basketball. D. A piano. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三位不同国家的青少年的基本信息和爱好，包括他们的姓名、年龄、联系方式以及兴趣爱好。每个人都简述了他们生活中的朋友和家庭关系。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Tom. And I’m an American boy.”可知汤姆来自美国。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Tom. ... Frank is my friend.”可知弗兰克是汤姆的朋友。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name’s Zhang Meimei. ... My phone number is 875-9564.”可知张梅梅的电话号码是875-9564。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My friend is Alice. ... Her dream is to be a pianist one day.”可知爱丽丝想要成为一名钢琴家。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am John Smith. ... There is a computer in my room.”可知约翰房间里有一台电脑。故选B。 B Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me happy. One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自). He is cute and I call him Tom. I want to take care of him. After that, I often bring him some fish and play with him. Little by little, the duck becomes friendly to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. Sometimes he follows (跟着) me. We sit together and read books. We feel happy. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, “Why does the little duck like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love, Grandpa,” I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If (如果) you don’t, please try to get one! It’s important to love animals. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What does Jenny often do on weekends? A. She often studies hard. B. She often does homework. C. She often sees her grandparents. D. She often reads books. 7. Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm? A. Because the animals are her family. B. Because she wants to give them good food. C. Because she wants to make friends with Tom. D. Because playing with them is happy for Jenny. 8. When Jenny finds the little duck, he ________. A. often walks with his mother B. sometimes follows her into the forest C. doesn’t have any friends or family D. often gets good food from her grandpa 9. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jenny’s parents live on the farm. B. There are only five kinds of animals on the farm. C. The duck likes Jenny very much. D. Jenny likes running and reading books in the forest. 10. Jenny writes this passage to ________. A. introduce (介绍) herself B. find more animal friends C. help people make friends D. ask people to love animals 【答案】6. C 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny经常在周末去她祖父母的农场，农场里有许多动物，Jenny照顾一只孤单的小鸭子，小鸭子非常喜欢她。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends.”可知，周末她经常拜访她的祖父母。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me happy.”可知，和动物一起玩让Jenny感到很开心。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自).”可知，在遇见Jenny之前，小鸭子没有家人和朋友。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, ‘Why does the little duck like you so much?’ ‘Oh, because he can feel my love, Grandpa,’ I answer happily.”可知，小鸭子非常喜欢Jenny。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you have an animal friend? If (如果) you don’t, please try to get one! It’s important to love animals.”及全文可知，Jenny想让大家爱护动物。故选D。 C Hi, my name is Jim. I’m 13 years old. And I’m a middle school student. My school is very big. There are two teaching buildings. Each teaching building has 18 classrooms. We have lessons there. And there is also a music room, a reading room, five labs and a library in the buildings. There are many books in the library. There are storybooks, picture books and magazines. We can read them after class. The big playground is behind the teaching buildings. We play sports on the playground every day. On the playground, we can run, play basketball and play table tennis. The office building is next to the teaching buildings. Teachers plan their lessons (备课) there. My school is also very beautiful. There is a big garden near the school gate. There are many beautiful flowers in it. In the centre of the garden, there is a pool. The fish are swimming happily in the pool. I like my school very much. 11. How is Jim’s school? A. Small but beautiful. B. Small and not beautiful. C. Big and beautiful. D. Big but not beautiful. 12. Where are the teaching buildings? A. In the garden. B. In front of the playground. C. Behind the playground. D. Near the library. 13. What don’t the students do on the playground? A. run B. swim C. play table tennis D. play basketball 14. The underlined word “pool” means “________” in Chinese. A. 水池 B. 营地 C. 街区 D. 网站 15. What can we know from the passage? A. There are eighteen classrooms in Jim’s school. B. There is no lab in the teaching buildings. C. Jim can’t play table tennis on the playground. D. The pool is in the centre of the garden. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者学校的基本情况，包括学校的基本设施和景色。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My school is very big.”和“My school is also very beautiful.”可知吉姆的学校大且漂亮。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The big playground is behind the teaching buildings.”可知教学楼在操场的前面。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can run, play basketball and play table tennis.”可知学生不在操场上游泳。故选B。 14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The fish are swimming happily in the pool.”可知鱼儿能在“pool”中游泳，由此推出意为“水池”。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the centre of the garden, there is a pool.”可知水池在花园中央。故选D。 D What can a 16-year-old girl do? A girl from China, comes first in the women’s 10-metre platform (女子十米跳台) in Hangzhou Asian Games (亚运会). Quan Hongchan is from the countryside and she works hard. Her parents have five children and they can’t make much money. Quan can’t swim before she gets into the sports school, but she is the first to jump from the 10-metre platform of all the new members. “I close my eyes and jump.” Quan says. Quan is a lovely girl. In her free time, she loves eating snacks (小吃) and playing with dolls. Her favourite doll is a blue one from her brother, because she thinks it’s the color of a swimming pool. But different from other children, she needs to practice (练习) every day. “I need to practice hard for eight hours every day and I cry sometimes,” she says on TV. “But I love the sports and I want to be the best. I must keep doing it.” Quan comes first in the Paris Olympics (巴黎奥运会) in 2024. What a hard-working girl! 16. Which is TRUE about Quan? A. Quau’s family has five members. B. Quan doesn’t need to practise hard. C. Quan is the first in Hangzhou Asian Games. D. Quan’s parents make a lot of money every year. 17. Why does Quan like the blue doll best? A. Because it is lovely. B. Because it comes from her sister. C. Because it can bring her good luck. D. Because it is the color of a swimming pool. 18. How many hours does Quan practise every day? A. 7 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours. D. 10 hours. 19. What can we learn from Quan’s story? A. Everyone can come first. B. Students should learn to swim. C. Children can do everything well. D. We must work hard to be the best. 20. Where could we see the story? A. A travel book. B. An art book. C. A sports magazine. D. A food magazine. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会女子十米跳台冠军全红婵的个人经历。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A girl from China, comes first in the women’s 10-metre platform (女子十米跳台) in Hangzhou Asian Games (亚运会). Quan Hongchan is from the countryside and she works hard."可知，Quan在杭州亚运会中是第一名。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her favourite doll is a blue one from her brother, because she thinks it’s the color of a swimming pool.”可知她最喜欢蓝色玩偶是因为它像游泳池一样蓝。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I need to practice hard for eight hours every day”可知，全红婵每天练习8小时。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I love the sports and I want to be the best. I must keep doing it.”以及全红婵刻苦练习的经历可知，我们可以从她的故事中体会到，我们必须努力成为最好的。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。故事主要描述了全红婵在跳水运动上的成就，因此最有可能出现在体育杂志上。故选C。 第二节阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 My name’s Wang Hanyu. I study in a middle school. ____21____. My favorite subjects are English, music, art and PE. In English classes, we speak English, tell English stories, sing English songs and play games in English. ____22____. Our English teacher Miss Li is very nice. We all like her. In music classes, we often sing, dance and listen to music, ____23____. Mr. Yang is our music teacher. He’s old but friendly to us. In art classes, we all feel happy because we can draw pictures. Our art teacher is Miss Wang. She is very nice but a little shy. ____24____. In PE classes, there are a lot of sports to do. We can run, jump, play basketball and football. We often play games and have a match (比赛). Mr. Zhao is our PE teacher. ____25____. A. We have a lot of fun in every English class B. Sometimes we learn to play the piano (弹钢琴) and pipa C. There are many subjects for us at school D. He looks strong and he’s strict (严格的) with us E. We don’t have art on Wednesday F. She teaches us how to draw well and know the colorful world G. Science is usually at 3:00 pm 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. F 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的科目及其老师。 【21题详解】 根据“My favorite subjects are English, music, art and PE.”可知，此处是介绍有很多科目，选项C“我们在学校有很多科目”符合语境，故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“In English classes, we speak English, tell English stories, sing English songs and play games in English.”可知，此处是介绍英语课，选项A“每节英语课我们都玩得很开心”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“In music classes, we often sing, dance and listen to music”可知，此处是介绍音乐课，选项B“有时我们学习弹钢琴和琵琶”符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 根据“Our art teacher is Miss Wang. She is very nice but a little shy.”可知，此处是介绍美术老师，且是女性，选项F“她教我们如何画好画，认识这个五彩缤纷的世界”符合语境。故选F。 【25题详解】 根据“Mr. Zhao is our PE teacher.”可知，此处是介绍体育老师，且是男性，选项D“他看起来很强壮，而且对我们很严格”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分35分) 第一节补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) Annie: Good morning, Lisa! Lisa: Good morning, Annie! Annie: ____26____ Lisa: I’m fine. What about you? Annie: I’m OK, thank you. ____27____ Lisa: Yes, it is. It’s a nice photo. I like it very much. Annie: ____28____ Lisa: She is my sister. She is only three. She is a lovely girl. We all love her. Annie: ____29____ Lisa: Look! It’s under the chair. Annie: How cute! What a happy family! Lisa: ____30____ 26. A. Nice to meet you! B. How are you? C. What’s your phone number? D. Are you OK? 27. A. What’s this? B. Is this your phone? C. How do you spell it? D. Is this a photo of your family? 28. A. Is she your sister? B. What’s that? C. Who’s the girl? D. Where is she? 29. A. Where’s your cat? B. Is it your cat? C. Is she your aunt? D. Where’s your mother? 30. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you. C. Have a good day! D. Excuse me. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Annie和Lisa之间的对话，俩人先是相互问好，然后Annie对Lisa的一张家庭照展开询问。 【26题详解】 根据“I’m fine.”可知，此处询问“你好吗”，选项B“你好吗”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“Yes, it is. It’s a nice photo.”可知，问句是由Is开头的一般疑问句，且与照片有关，选项D“这是你家人的照片吗”符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“ She is my sister.”可知，问句询问“她/女孩是谁”，选项C“那个女孩是谁”符合语境。故选C。 【29题详解】 根据“Look！It’s under the chair.”可知，问句询问位置，再结合主语“It”可知，询问的应该是宠物的位置，选项A“你的猫在哪里”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“What a happy family!”可知，对别人的赞美要表达感谢，选项B“谢谢你”符合语境。故选B。 第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Rose. Today is my first ____31____ at my new school. My mother bought a blue ____32____ for me. Some books, a pencil box and a notebook are in ____33____. My lunch box is in it, too, because I need to eat lunch at my ____34____. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. There are 30 students in ____35____ class. And our ____36____ is on the first floor of the teaching building. So we don’t need to go upstairs. The ____37____ is next to the teaching building. So it’s easy for us to read books there. Jenny Brown is my Chinese teacher. She is our class teacher, ____38____. She is about 25 years old and she is a very ____39____ teacher. After class, she lets me go to her office and ____40____ me some questions like “____41____ do you feel?” and “Do you need my help?” She also ____42____, “If you meet some problems, come to me or ____43____ me. This is my telephone number.” Anna is my first ____44____ here. She is very friendly ____45____ me. She says hello to me to make me feel good and tells me many things about the school and the teachers. I like the new school and the people here. 31. A. cup B. day C. ring D. watch 32. A. jacket B. player C. schoolbag D. game 33. A. them B. me C. you D. it 34. A. school B. home C. hospital D. park 35. A. their B. your C. our D. her 36 A. bedroom B. classroom C. store D. desk 37. A. plane B. CD C. radio D. library 38. A. again B. well C. ago D. too 39. A. long B. nice C. old D. small 40. A. needs B. wants C. asks D. helps 41. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where 42. A. has B. sees C. speaks D. says 43. A. call B. miss C. lose D. excuse 44. A. cousin B. friend C. aunt D. teacher 45. A. to B. for C. with D. at 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了Rose第一次去新学校的体验。 【31题详解】 句意：今天是我在新学校的第一天。 cup杯子；day天；ring戒指；watch手表。根据“at my new school.”可知，今天是学校的第一天。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：我妈妈给我买了一个蓝色的书包。 jacket夹克衫；player运动员；schoolbag书包；game游戏。根据“Some books, a pencil box and a notebook”可知，书，铅笔盒和笔记本在书包里。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：里面有一些书，一个铅笔盒和一个笔记本。 them他们；me我；you你；it它。此空代指“书包”，用it代指。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我的午餐盒也在里面，因为我需要在学校吃午餐。 school学校；home家；hospital医院；park公园。根据“My lunch box is in it, too,”可知带着午餐盒，由此推出在学校吃午餐。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：我们班有30名学生。 their他们的；your你们的；our我们的；her她的。根据“So we don’t need to go upstairs.”可知是我们班。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：而我们的教室在教学楼的一楼。 bedroom卧室；classroom教室；store商场；desk书桌。根据“And our ... is on the first floor of the teaching building.”可知此处提到教学楼，应是教室。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：图书馆就在教学楼旁边。 plane飞机；CD唱片机；radio收音机；library图书馆。根据“So it’s easy for us to read books there.”可知读书的地方是图书馆。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：她也是我们的班主任。 again再；well好地；ago以前；too也。根据“Jenny Brown is my Chinese teacher.”可知，是语文老师，也是班主任。故选D。 39题详解】 句意：她大约25岁，她是一个非常好的老师。 long长的；nice美好的；old老的；small小的。根据“After class, she lets me go to her office and…me some questions (问题) like….”可知，老师课后总是询问学生们的情况，所以她是一个好老师。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：下课后，她让我去她的办公室，问我一些问题，比如“你感觉怎么样？”和“你需要我的帮助吗？” needs需要；wants想要；asks询问；helps帮助。根据“me some questions (问题)”可知，此处指询问问题。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：下课后，她让我去她的办公室，问我一些问题，比如“你感觉怎么样？”和“你需要我的帮助吗？” When何时；How怎样；Why为什么；Where在哪里。根据“do you feel?”可知，询问感觉如何。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：她也说。 has有；sees看见；speaks说；says说。根据“If you meet some problems”可知，强调说的内容，应填says。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：如果你遇到问题，来找我或打电话给我。 call打电话；miss想念；lose失去；excuse原谅。根据“This is my telephone number (电话号码).”可知，告知电话号码，所以此处指可以打电话。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：安娜是我在这里的第一个朋友。 cousin堂弟；friend朋友；aunt阿姨；teacher老师。根据“She is very friendly ... me.”可知很友好，应是第一个朋友、故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：她对我非常友好。 to对；for为了；with和；at在。be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”。故选A。 第三节阅读填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Wang Yaping? She is my favourite star. And she is my ____46____ (sister) favorite star, too. We love her ____47____ she is the first woman space (太空) walker in China. She ____48____ (have) a six-year-old daughter, but she is still working in space. This time she works in space for about 180 ____49____ (day). Wang was born in January, 1980 in Shandong. When she was a student, she loved running ____50____ playing basketball. She often played basketball ____51____ some classmates after school. ____52____ (she) space dream started in 2003 when China sent (发送) the ____53____ (one) Chinese astronaut (宇航员) Yang Liwei into space. In 2013, she gave China’s first space class. In 2021, she gave us a second space class. We liked ____54____ (watch) Wang Yaping’s class very much. After taking the class, my sister and I loved space better. Now we have ____55____ same dream. We want to be an astronaut like her. 【答案】46. sister’s 47. because 48. has 49. days 50. and 51. with 52. Her 53. first 54. watching 55. the 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国首位女航天员太空行走者王亚平的事迹。作者表达了对王亚平的崇拜之情，并提到她激励了自己和妹妹的航天梦想。 【46题详解】 句意：她也是我姐姐最喜欢的明星。根据“favorite star”可知用名词所有格，结合后文“After taking the class, my sister and I loved space better.”可知是一个姐姐，用单数所有格sister’s。故填sister’s。 【47题详解】 句意：我们爱她，因为她是中国第一位女性太空行走者。句子前果后因，用because表示“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【48题详解】 句意：她有一个六岁的女儿，但她仍在太空工作。根据上下文可知用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，其后用动词第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 【49题详解】 句意：这次她在太空工作了大约180天。基数词180后接可数名词复数。故填days。 【50题详解】 句意：当她还是学生时，她就喜欢跑步和打篮球。前后表并列等同关系，用and连接并列结构。故填and。 【51题详解】 句意：放学后她经常和一些同学一起打篮球。根据“She often played basketball ... some classmates after school.”可知此处表示和一些同学一起打篮球，with“和……一起”。故填with。 【52题详解】 句意：她的太空梦想始于2003年，当时中国将第一位宇航员杨利伟送入太空。根据“space dream”可知用形容词性物主代词her表示“她的”，句子开头首字母大写。故填Her。 【53题详解】 句意：她的太空梦想始于2003年，当时中国将第一位宇航员杨利伟送入太空。根据“the ... (one) Chinese astronaut”可知用序数词表顺序，first“第一”。故填first。 【54题详解】 句意：我们非常喜欢看王亚平的课。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填watching。 【55题详解】 句意：现在我们有同样的梦想。此处特指相同的梦想，用the same结构。故填the。 第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节情境运用(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: ________? B: My name is Emma Miller. 57. A:________? B: They are blue. 58. A: Where is the library? B: ________. 59. A: Do you often play tennis? B: ________. 60. A: ________? B: It’s Teng Fei’s mother’s. 【答案】56. What’s your name 57. What colour are the trousers 58. It’s next to the teaching building 59. No, I don’t 60. Whose is this piano 【解析】 【56题详解】 图中两人在说话，根据“My name is Emma Miller.”可知问“你名字是什么”。故填What’s your name。 【57题详解】 图中是一条裤子，根据“They are blue.”可知问“这条裤子是什么颜色的”。故填What colour are the trousers。 【58题详解】 图中教学楼旁边有一个图书馆，根据“Where is the library?”可知要回答“它紧挨着教学楼”。故填It’s next to the teaching building。 【59题详解】 图中是象棋，根据“Do you often play tennis?”可知与图片内容不一致，用否定回答。故填No, I don’t。 【60题详解】 图中是一架钢琴，根据“It’s Teng Fei’s mother’s.”可知问“这架钢琴是谁的”。故填Whose is this piano。 第二节 作文（满分25分） 61. 假如 你是Peter Brown, 你要向 English World 杂志社投稿，参加征文比赛。征文内容要包含自我介绍、家庭成员信息及学校情况等。 姓名 Peter Brown 年龄 12 班级 1 爱好 弹吉他、打篮球等 年级 7 喜欢的颜色 白色 家庭成员 祖父母，父母，妹妹和我。父亲是老师很英俊，母亲漂亮又善良，妹妹和我在同一个学校。 学校情况 第四中学，大而漂亮。有一个图书馆，两个教学楼，一个体育馆，一个餐厅（食物很美味）。 1. 必须包含以上所有提示，可适当发挥； 2. 不能出现真实的姓名和地名。 3. 词数：100左右 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name’s Peter Brown. I’m 12 years old. I’m a student in Class 1, Grade 7 at No.4 middle school. My favorite color is white. I like playing the guitar and playing basketball. I have a happy family. There are six people in my family. My grandparents, my parents, my sister and me. My dad is a handsome teacher and my mom is very beautiful. My parents are all very kind and warm persons. I love them so much. My sister and I are in the same school. Our school is very big and beautiful. There is a library, two teaching buildings, one gym and one dinning hall in the school. The food in our dinning hall is very delicious. If you come to our school, I strongly recommend you to have a taste. 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写一篇短文，介绍自己、家庭成员信息及学校情况等，注意要点齐全，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，直入主题，介绍自己的个人信息； 第二步，介绍自己的家庭信息； 第三步，介绍自己的学校情况。 ［亮点词汇］ ①playing the guitar弹吉他 ②playing basketball打篮球 ③in the same school在同一个学校 ④have a taste尝一尝 ［高分句型］ ①There are six people in my family. (There be句型) ② There is a library two teaching buildings, one gym and one dinning hall in the school. (There be句型) ③The food in our dinning hall is very delicious. (介词短语作定语) ④If you come to our school, I strongly recommend you to have a taste. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$