暑假作业Grade 8 to 9（综合训练）30Days (14) 2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以“词汇-语法-语篇-写作”递进逻辑衔接学段，通过话题滚动与中考题型对标提升语言能力与应试素养。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇训练|汉译英（名词/动词等8类）|话题分类记忆法|按词性系统整合课标词，夯实语言基础| |语法训练|词形转换（10题）+语法填空（10空）|被动语态5种时态结构总结|从词形变化到句式应用，构建语法规则网络| |阅读训练|完形（10空）+阅读（5题）|中考题型适配训练|原创/改编文本，提升语篇理解与思维品质| |写作训练|框架指导+范文|三段式写作结构|结合话题词汇与语法点，实现语言输出能力迁移|

Grade 8→9 Summer Homework | Day 14 八年级升初三 · 英语暑假作业 适配：深圳 · 沪教版教材 · 毕业班衔接 每天2页A4 · 题型对标深圳中考 三段式：8B单元复习(8天) → 深圳中考套题(2天) → 课标词话题滚动(20天) 阶段 天数 核心目标 第一阶段：8B单元复习 Day 1-8 每天1单元：默写→语法巩固→作文句型默写→阅读题型搭配 第二阶段：深圳中考套题 Day 9-10 2套75分深圳中考模拟卷（真题题型+分值） 第三阶段：课标词话题滚动 Day 11-30 20话题课标词：词表→中翻英→造句→词转填空→翻译→小作文 Day 14 | Topic 4: Daily Activities & Hobbies 日常活动与兴趣爱好 Part 1: 话题课标词汉译英 Vocabulary: Chinese→English 中文 答案 中文 答案 【名词】 放松 生活 浪费 常规；日常事务 管理；设法做到 工作日 享受；喜欢 周末 更喜欢 兴趣 收集 收藏品 绘画；油漆 乐器；仪器 拍照 钢琴 加入 吉他 参观；拜访 绘画；画作 出席；参加 摄影 组织 烹饪 【形容词】 国际象棋 日常的 邮票 备用的；空闲的 ★乐队(新课标) 难忘的 活动 每日的；日常的 ★事件；活动(新课标) 感兴趣的 俱乐部；社团 ★快速的(新课标) 旅行 【副词】 音乐会 通常 节日；庆典 有时 记忆 早的 志愿者 晚的；迟的 表演 【短语】 歌唱 空闲时间 旅行 运动会 【动词】 Part 2: 重点考点练习 Key Grammar Points 一、词形转换（用括号内词的正确形式填空，每空一词） 1. She is ________ (interest) in painting and often goes to art exhibitions. 2. The concert was so ________ (excite) that everyone cheered loudly. 3. He has a large ________ (collect) of stamps from different countries. 4. The school ________ (organizer) a trip to the museum last week. 5. The ________ (perform) won first prize in the competition. 6. She prefers ________ (play) the piano to watching TV. 7. The festival ________ (hold) in our city every year. 8. The old photo brought back many happy ________ (memory). 9. This is one of the most ________ (forget) experiences in my life. 10. He ________ (volunteer) at the nursing home every Sunday. 二、虚词填空（介词/连词/冠词，不给提示） 1. The sports meeting was held ________ a rainy day. 2. She has been interested ________ music since she was five. 3. The painting was drawn ________ a famous artist. 4. A new library ________ built in our school last year. 5. Homework must ________ finished before 9:00 p.m. Part 3: 句子翻译 Translation: Chinese→English 1. 这本书是由一位著名作家写的。（用被动语态） ________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们学校每年都举办运动会。（用一般现在时被动） ________________________________________________________________________ 3. 他喜欢弹吉他胜过看电视。（用prefer...to） ________________________________________________________________________ 4. 昨天这个时候，学生们正在音乐会上表演。 ________________________________________________________________________ 5. 这个俱乐部的活动应该被更好地组织。 ________________________________________________________________________ Part 4: 语法点总结+配套练习 Grammar Focus 1. 一般现在时被动：am/is/are + done → English is spoken worldwide. 2. 一般过去时被动：was/were + done → The match was held last week. 3. 一般将来时被动：will be + done → A new club will be organized. 4. 情态动词被动：can/must/should + be + done → Homework must be finished on time. 5. 被动语态核心：主语是动作承受者，by引出动作执行者（可省略） 练习： 1. English ________ (speak) in many countries around the world. 2. The match ________ (hold) in our school last Friday. 3. A new club ________ (organize) next term. 4. Homework must ________ (finish) on time. 5. The painting ________ (draw) by a young artist. 6. 改为被动语态：They clean the classroom every day. → The classroom ________ ________ by them every day. 7. 改为被动语态：We will hold a sports meeting next month. → A sports meeting ________ ________ ________ by us next month. 8. 选择：The bridge ________ in 2010. A. built B. was built C. is built D. builds 9. 选择：Trees ________ in spring every year. A. plant B. are planted C. were planted D. will be planted 10. 改错：The concert was hold last night. → ___________________________________ Part 5: 完形+阅读搭配 Grammar Fill & Reading A. 语法填空（原创·对标八年级，3虚+7实） Last weekend, our school organized 1.________ unforgettable trip to a farm. When we arrived, the farmer welcomed us warmly. First, he 2.________ (show) us how to plant vegetables. At first, I thought it would be easy, but I soon found it was much 3.________ (hard) than I expected. The soil was heavy, and the sun was shining 4.________ (bright). While some students 5.________ (plant) vegetables, others were feeding the animals. I prefer 6.________ (feed) animals, so I joined that group. 7.________ lunch, we had a competition. Our team worked together 8.________ (careful) and won the first prize. This trip taught me that farming is not easy, and we should not 9.________ (waste) food. I also learned 10.________ importance of teamwork. B. 阅读理解（改编自2023北京中考） Are you looking for a new hobby? Having a hobby is not only fun but also good for you. Here are some popular hobbies and their benefits. Playing a musical instrument, like the piano or guitar, can help improve your memory and concentration. Studies show that children who learn music often do better in school subjects like math and language. Painting and drawing are great ways to express your feelings. When you paint, you focus on colors and shapes, which helps you relax and forget your worries. Many artists say that painting makes them feel calm and happy. Photography is becoming more and more popular, especially among young people. It helps you notice the beauty in everyday life. When you take photos, you slow down and really look at the world around you. Cooking is a practical hobby that you can enjoy every day. It teaches you to follow instructions and be creative. Plus, you get to eat what you make! No matter which hobby you choose, the most important thing is to enjoy it. A good hobby can make your free time more meaningful and your life more colorful. 1. How can playing a musical instrument help students? A. It helps them make more friends. B. It improves their memory and concentration. C. It makes them taller. D. It helps them sleep better. 2. What does the underlined word 'concentration' in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 集中注意力 B. 比赛 C. 兴趣 D. 放松 3. Why is photography popular among young people? A. Because it is cheap. B. Because it helps them notice the beauty in everyday life. C. Because it is easy. D. Because they can sell photos. 4. Which hobby can help you express your feelings? A. Cooking. B. Photography. C. Painting and drawing. D. Playing chess. 5. What is the main idea of this passage? A. How to choose a hobby. B. Different hobbies and their benefits. C. Why young people like photography. D. The best hobby is playing music. Part 6: 话题写作 Topic Writing 题目：My Hobby 要求：80-100词 提示：介绍你的兴趣爱好及其对你的影响 写作框架： 第一段：引出话题 — My hobby is... I started it... ago. 第二段：具体描述 — What do you do? How often? (用被动语态/一般现在时) 第三段：影响与感受 — It helps me relax / makes me more confident... (用prefer...to/enjoy等) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 Part 2 一: 1. interested 2. exciting 3. collection 4. organized 5. performer 6. playing 7. is held 8. memories 9. unforgettable 10. volunteers Part 2 二: 1. on 2. in 3. by 4. was 5. be Part 3: 1. This book was written by a famous writer. 2. A sports meeting is held in our school every year. 3. He prefers playing the guitar to watching TV. 4. The students were performing at the concert at this time yesterday. 5. The activities of this club should be organized better. Part 4: 1. is spoken 2. was held 3. will be organized 4. be finished 5. was drawn 6. is cleaned 7. will be held 8. B 9. B 10. The concert was held last night. Part 5A: 1. an 2. showed 3. harder 4. brightly 5. were planting 6. to feed 7. After 8. carefully 9. waste 10. the Part 5B: 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B Part 6 范文: My hobby is painting. I started it three years ago when my mother bought me a set of watercolors. Since then, I have fallen in love with it. I usually paint in my free time, especially on weekends. Beautiful landscapes and cute animals are often chosen as my subjects. I prefer painting to watching TV because it helps me relax and express my feelings. Painting makes me more patient and creative. It is like a friend who always brings me joy. I believe that if you keep doing what you love, your life will be more colorful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $