暑假作业Grade8to9（综合训练）30Days (7) 2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以“基础巩固-中考衔接-话题滚动”三段式设计，整合单元复习与中考备考，通过语法规则速记等方法提炼提升语言能力与应试效率。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法巩固|10题条件状语从句练习|条件状语从句“主将从现”规则速记（含if/unless/as long as用法对比）|从语法规则到应用填空，构建“规则-例句-练习”逻辑链| |阅读搭配|改编自2023深圳中考完形填空|中考题型适配训练（话题与考点对标真题）|以太空探索主题串联词汇、语法与阅读，实现“词-句-篇”能力迁移|

Grade 8 9 Summer Homework | Day 7 八年级升初三 英语暑假作业 适配:深圳 沪教版教材 毕业班衔接 每天2页A4 题型对标深圳中考 三段式:8B单元复习(8天) 深圳中考套题(2天) 课标词话题滚动(20天) 阶段 天数 核心目标 第一阶段:8B单元复习 Day 1-8 每天1单元:默写 语法巩固 作文句型默写 阅读题型搭配 第二阶段:深圳中考套题 Day 9-10 2套75分深圳中考模拟卷(真题题型+分值) 第三阶段:课标词话题滚动 Day 11-30 20话题课标词:词表 中翻英 造句 词转填空 翻译 小作文 8BDay 7 | Unit 7 The Unknown World Part 1: 单词默写 & 短语默写 一、单词默写(每空填写对应英文/中文) English Chinese English Chinese unknown 未知的;陌生的 creature 生物;动物 alien 外星人的;外星人 explore 探索;考察 discover 发现 spaceship 宇宙飞船 planet 行星 receive 收到;接收 believe 相信 fear 害怕;恐惧 refuse 拒绝 mark 标记;记号 terrible 可怕的;极差的 wonder 想知道;惊讶 line 线;排 universe 宇宙 astronaut 宇航员 telescope 望远镜 satellite 卫星 signal 信号;暗号 landing 着陆;降落 rocket 火箭 orbit 轨道;绕轨道运行 mystery 谜;神秘事物 evidence 证据 atmosphere 大气层;气氛 gravity 重力;引力 surface 表面;表层 distant 遥远的 imagine 想象 civilization 文明 investigate 调查;研究 disappear 消失 appear 出现 object 物体;目标 unusual 不寻常的 frightening 令人恐惧的 peaceful 和平的;宁静的 contact 联系;接触 advanced 先进的;高级的 【默写自测版】(遮住英文/中文列自行填写) 二、短语默写 English Chinese English Chinese be afraid of 害怕…… as soon as 一……就…… run away 逃跑 be surprised at 对……感到惊讶 because of 因为;由于 look for 寻找 be different from 与……不同 be interested in 对……感兴趣 keep quiet 保持安静 in order to 为了 land on 着陆于…… take off 起飞;脱下 as far as I know 据我所知 be curious about 对……好奇 in search of 寻找;搜寻 make contact with 与……取得联系 turn out 结果是;证明是 come across 偶然遇到 Part 2: 语法巩固 — 条件状语从句(if / unless / as long as) 【规则速记】 ① if 引导条件状语从句:主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来(主将从现)。例:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home. ② unless = if...not,意为"除非",同样遵循主将从现。例:You won't pass the exam unless you study hard. ③ as long as 意为"只要",也遵循主将从现。例:As long as you keep trying, you will succeed. 【练习】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空或完成句子。 1. If he _ (come) tomorrow, I will tell him the truth. 2. You will fail the test unless you _ (study) harder. 3. _ (close) the window if you feel cold. 4. As long as you _ (not give) up, you will achieve your dream. 5. If the weather _ (be) fine this weekend, we will go camping. 6. Unless the alien _ (speak) our language, we won't understand it. 7. If humans _ (discover) a new planet, they will try to explore it. 8. You won't find the answer unless you _ (look) carefully. 9. As long as there _ (be) evidence, scientists will believe the theory. 10. If she _ (refuse) to help, we will have to do it ourselves. Part 3: 词性转换填空(括号内为原词,请填写正确形式) 1. The _ (know) world is much smaller than the _ (know) universe. 2. The _ (frighten) noise in the dark forest made everyone run away. 3. People around the world wish for a _ (peace) life without wars. 4. The spaceship _ (appear) suddenly from the radar screen. 5. The weather was _ (terrible) cold that night. 6. The _ (distant) between the Earth and Mars varies greatly. 7. Children have wonderful _ (imagine) about aliens and space. 8. This country has _ (advance) technology in space exploration. 9. There is no clear _ (evidence) that aliens have visited Earth. 10. The police are _ (investigation) the mysterious disappearance of the object. Part 4: 作文句型默写(根据中文提示补全英文句子) 1. 中文:人类一直对未知世界充满好奇。 English: Humans have always been _ the unknown world. 2. 中文:如果我们继续探索太空,总有一天会发现新的文明。 English: If we _ space, we will discover new civilizations someday. 3. 中文:除非我们有足够的证据,否则我们不应该轻易下结论。 English: We shouldn't jump to conclusions _ enough evidence. 4. 中文:只要人类保持好奇心,未知世界终将被揭示。 English: _ human beings keep their curiosity, the unknown world will be revealed. 5. 中文:宇航员们在太空中的经历令人恐惧又令人惊叹。 English: The astronauts' experiences in space were _ amazing. 6. 中文:科学家们正在调查这个神秘信号的来源。 English: Scientists are _ of this mysterious signal. 7. 中文:据报道,一颗卫星接收到了来自遥远星球的信号。 English: It is reported that a satellite _ from a distant planet. 8. 中文:随着科技的进步,我们对宇宙的了解越来越多。 English: With the development of technology, we are learning _ the universe. Part 5: 阅读搭配 A. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) (改编自2023深圳中考完形填空 太空探索主题改编) Have you ever wondered whether there is life on other planets? For centuries, humans have looked up at the stars and 1 about the possibility of aliens. In 1977, scientists sent a special 2 into space — the Voyager spacecraft. It carried a golden record with sounds and pictures of Earth, 3 that one day some intelligent beings might find it and learn about us. In recent years, astronomers have 4 thousands of planets outside our solar system. Some of these planets are in the "habitable zone," 5 means they might have liquid water on their surfaces. Water is 6 for life as we know it, so these discoveries are very exciting. However, not everyone 7 that we should try to contact aliens. Some scientists worry that if an advanced civilization received our 8 , it might not be friendly. They 9 that we should just listen and observe quietly instead of sending messages into the 10 . Whatever your opinion, one thing is certain: the search for extraterrestrial life will continue to fascinate us for generations to come. 1. A. worried B. wondered C. dreamed D. thought 2. A. signal B. message C. object D. satellite 3. A. hoping B. hoping C. to hope D. hoped 4. A. invented B. created C. discovered D. imagined 5. A. that B. which C. what D. where 6. A. terrible B. fearful C. essential D. unusual 7. A. believes B. refuses C. fears D. appears 8. A. planets B. signals C. rockets D. surfaces 9. A. refuse B. suggest C. discover D. wonder 10. A. universe B. planet C. atmosphere D. orbit B. 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分) (原创 对标八年级信息匹配 太空探索类) 阅读以下五个人的需求,从A—F中为每个人选择最合适的太空探索活动,选项中有一项多余。 1. Tom is interested in how astronauts live and work in space. He wants to experience something similar. 2. Lily loves looking at stars and planets. She wants to use a telescope to observe the night sky. 3. Jack is curious about whether aliens exist. He wants to learn about the latest research on extraterrestrial life. 4. Emma is fascinated by rockets and spacecraft. She wants to see real rockets and learn how they are launched. 5. Mike wants to know more about the planets in our solar system. He prefers a guided tour with explanations. A. Space Camp — Train like an astronaut! Experience zero gravity, eat space food, and do mission simulations. B. Stargazing Night — Join our monthly observation event. Use professional telescopes to see planets and nebulae. C. Alien Science Workshop — Explore the science behind the search for ET. Discuss the Drake Equation and latest findings. D. Rocket Exhibition — Visit our collection of real rockets and spacecraft. Watch a simulated rocket launch! E. Solar System VR Tour — Put on a VR headset and travel through all eight planets with a virtual guide. F. Space Art Contest — Create your own artwork about space exploration and win prizes. 参考答案 Part 2: 语法巩固 1. comes 2. study 3. Close 4. don't give 5. is 6. speaks 7. discover 8. look 9. is 10. refuses Part 3: 词性转换填空 . 1. known; unknown . 2. frightening . 3. peaceful . 4. disappeared . 5. terribly . 6. distance . 7. imagination . 8. advanced . 9. evident . 10. investigating Part 4: 作文句型默写 1. curious about / interested in 2. keep exploring / continue to explore 3. unless we have 4. As long as 5. frightening and / frightening but also 6. investigating the source / looking into the origin 7. received a signal / has received signals 8. more and more about Part 5A: 完形填空 . 1–5 BBACB 6–10 CABBA Part 5B: 信息匹配 . 1–5 ACBDE 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $