2026届高三英语读后续写专项复习---换位思考，温暖邻里心间 导学案

该高中英语高考续写专题导学案系统覆盖情节发展、情感线索、逻辑衔接等核心考点，通过角色分析、时空线梳理、情节线构建等模块搭建知识网络，以细节问答为问题导向，以续写框架为任务驱动，引导学生自主梳理文本逻辑与情感变化，形成完整的续写思维体系。 亮点在于诊断性自测与分层方法指导，如设置8道细节问答题检测文本理解，续写框架分“衔接句设计—情节推进—情感升华”步骤引导表达，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。每个模块配有综合概括与句式积累任务，帮助学生自主诊断薄弱环节，教师可依据学情数据实施精准指导，有效支持因材施教。

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Chloe had lived happily in her second-floor apartment for eight months. It was a quiet building where most people lived peacefully, and she really loved the calm atmosphere there. However, a new neighbor moved downstairs, and things began to change. He was a man who loved music, and though they occasionally met in the apartment hall, they had rarely spoken to each other. One morning, while carrying a bunch of her favorite sunflowers from the supermarket, Chloe came across her neighbor in the hall. The bright yellow flowers showed how happy she felt at that moment. Hoping to be friendly, she offered him a warm smile and a nod. Unexpectedly, the man seemed not to notice her greeting and walked past in silence. Chloe stood there, surprised, wondering if he had simply not seen her. This brief encounter left her with a disappointing first impression, and she began to think he might be unfriendly. Soon after, a problem emerged. Every night, the neighbor played music late into the night. The sound wasn’t extremely loud, but it still came through the floor. What’s worse, it usually went on until around 11 p. m. , making her feel upset. Chloe was a nice girl and she hated the idea of being “that neighbor” who complains about everything. She tried hard to ignore the noise and be patient. However, one night, exhausted and with work waiting for her just a few hours away, Chloe was kept awake by the continuous noise. After hours of staring at the ceiling in frustration, she finally decided to communicate with her neighbor politely through a note. She wrote it with great care, trying her best to make it sound polite. She gently told her neighbor that the late-night music affected her rest, hoping they could solve the problem peacefully. With a little nervousness, she slipped the note under his door, wondering whether her neighbor would understand and make a change. 续写要求 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．按给定开头完成两段续写。 Para 1：The next morning, Chloe found a note and some flowers at her door. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2：Learning of his hearing problem, Chloe felt deeply sorry. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 一、文本分析 1．角色 ________________________________________________________ 2．视角 第________人称 3．时空线 Chloe在安静的公寓舒心居住八月，十分喜爱平和的居住氛围——楼下新搬来一位热爱音乐的男邻居，二人鲜有交流——Chloe偶遇邻居主动示好，对方默然无视，让她留下糟糕印象、认为对方冷漠难相处——邻居每晚深夜播放音乐，噪音透过楼板打扰Chloe休息——Chloe一直隐忍包容，却因熬夜失眠备受困扰——最终选择留礼貌字条沟通问题，期待和平解决矛盾——_________________---_________________（续写） 4. 细节问答 How did Chloe feel about her apartment life before the new neighbor moved in? ：___________________________________ What happened when Chloe greeted her new neighbor?：_________________________________ What problem did the neighbor bring to Chloe?：________________________________________________ Why didn’t Chloe complain directly at first?：__________________________________________ What made Chloe finally decide to communicate with her neighbor?：_____________________________________________ How did Chloe communicate her trouble to the neighbor?：_________________________________________________ What was Chloe’s wish after leaving the note?：________________________________________________________ What does the story tell us?：________________________________________________ 5．情节线 Chloe安居安静公寓，生活平和惬意——新邻居入住，初次互动冷淡尴尬——深夜音乐噪音持续扰民，扰乱Chloe作息——Chloe善良包容、一再忍耐——长期失眠疲惫，无奈选择礼貌留字条沟通——邻居回信揭秘隐情，误会解开——___________________---___________________（续写） 6．情感线 Chloe：peaceful and satisfied→___________→upset and frustrated→___________→regretful and warm（续写） 7. 综合概括（中英各一句） 中文：______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ English：______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. 句式积累 宾语从句；定语从句；状语从句；非谓语；并列句 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. 本文主题 温情人际类：_______________________________________ 二.情节构造 Paragraph 1: The next morning, Chloe found a note and some flowers at her door. 衔接句1：________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Learning of his hearing problem, Chloe felt deeply sorry. 衔接句2：________________________________________________________________________ 三．段落续写框架 第一段：第二天早上，Chloe在门口发现了一张字条和一些鲜花。 →①__________________→②__________________→③_______________； 第二段：得知邻居的听力问题后，Chloe深感愧疚。 →④__________________→⑤__________________→⑥_______________。 4． 段落续写 Para 1：The next morning, Chloe found a note and some flowers at her door. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Para 2：Learning of his hearing problem, Chloe felt deeply sorry. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、文本分析 1．角色 Chloe：温柔善良、包容有礼、处事温和，不愿与人争执，遇事选择礼貌沟通，懂得换位思考、知错自省；男邻居：并非冷漠无礼，因听力障碍无法感知问候与音量，热爱音乐、真诚谦和，懂得致歉感恩、主动弥补。 2．视角 第三人称 3．时空线 Chloe在安静的公寓舒心居住八月，十分喜爱平和的居住氛围——楼下新搬来一位热爱音乐的男邻居，二人鲜有交流——Chloe偶遇邻居主动示好，对方默然无视，让她留下糟糕印象、认为对方冷漠难相处——邻居每晚深夜播放音乐，噪音透过楼板打扰Chloe休息——Chloe一直隐忍包容，却因熬夜失眠备受困扰——最终选择留礼貌字条沟通问题，期待和平解决矛盾——邻居留花回信致歉，坦白自己听力不佳、无法感知音量过大——Chloe知晓真相满心愧疚，双向谅解化解误会，邻里关系愈发温暖（续写） 4. 细节问答 How did Chloe feel about her apartment life before the new neighbor moved in? ：She lived happily and loved the quiet and peaceful atmosphere of the apartment building. What happened when Chloe greeted her new neighbor?：The neighbor ignored her greeting and walked past silently, leaving Chloe disappointed. What problem did the neighbor bring to Chloe?：He played music late into the night every day, and the sound spread upstairs, disturbing Chloe’s rest. Why didn’t Chloe complain directly at first?：She was kind and hated to be a picky neighbor who complained about small things. What made Chloe finally decide to communicate with her neighbor?：She was exhausted and couldn’t fall asleep for nights, which greatly affected her work and rest. How did Chloe communicate her trouble to the neighbor?：She wrote a polite note and slipped it under the neighbor’s door to explain her trouble gently. What was Chloe’s wish after leaving the note?：She hoped her neighbor could understand her difficulty and solve the problem peacefully. What does the story tell us?：Most misunderstandings come from ignorance. We should learn to be considerate and communicate sincerely to bridge the gap between people. 5．情节线 Chloe安居安静公寓，生活平和惬意——新邻居入住，初次互动冷淡尴尬——深夜音乐噪音持续扰民，扰乱Chloe作息——Chloe善良包容、一再忍耐——长期失眠疲惫，无奈选择礼貌留字条沟通——邻居留花回信致歉，揭秘听力障碍隐情、解开误会——二人互相谅解、真诚相待，收获温暖邻里情谊（续写） 6．情感线 Chloe：peaceful and satisfied→confused and disappointed→upset and frustrated→nervous and hopeful→regretful and warm（续写） 7. 综合概括（中英各一句） 中文：Chloe因新邻居深夜放音乐、无视问候心生不满，礼貌留字条沟通后，意外得知邻居因听力障碍造成误会，最终双向谅解、化解矛盾，收获温暖的邻里关系。 English：Disturbed by her new neighbor’s late-night music and his cold attitude, Chloe communicated politely with a note. Later, she learned his hearing problem caused all the misunderstandings, and they finally forgave each other and built a warm neighborly bond. 8. 句式积累 状语从句：Although Chloe had suffered from sleepless nights, she still chose to communicate in a polite way. 非谓语动词：Feeling extremely guilty for misunderstanding her neighbor, Chloe decided to apologize sincerely. 宾语从句：She realized that she had judged her neighbor wrongly without knowing the truth. 定语从句：The misunderstanding that existed between them was finally cleared up through sincere communication. 并列句：Misunderstanding divides people, but sincerity and tolerance connect hearts. 9. 本文主题 温情人际类：误会源于未知，真诚沟通与换位思考，是化解隔阂、温暖彼此的良药。 二.情节构造 Paragraph 1: The next morning, Chloe found a note and some flowers at her door. 衔接句1：The note apologized sincerely and explained that his poor hearing made him fail to notice her greeting and judge the music volume inaccurately. Paragraph 2: Learning of his hearing problem, Chloe felt deeply sorry. 衔接句2：She apologized for her misunderstanding, they communicated heart to heart, and finally reached an agreement, building a friendly and harmonious neighborly relationship. 三．段落续写框架 第一段：第二天早上，Chloe在门口发现了一张字条和一些鲜花。 →①诧异收下鲜花，细读邻居的真诚致歉字条→②得知邻居听力受损，无法听清问候、把控音量→③明白所有冷漠与噪音都是无心之失； 第二段：得知邻居的听力问题后，Chloe深感愧疚。 →①为自己的主观误解和无端揣测诚恳道歉→②二人当面真诚沟通、互相体谅包容→③达成作息共识，化解隔阂，收获温暖邻里情。 四. 标准范文（150词左右） The next morning, Chloe found a note and some flowers at her door. Curious, she opened the note and began to read. Her neighbor apologized sincerely for disturbing her rest and ignoring her greeting. He explained that he had mild hearing loss, so he could hardly hear greetings from a distance and always failed to judge the volume of music accurately. He had no idea that his late-night music had troubled Chloe so much. To make up for his fault, he specially prepared a bunch of flowers to express his sincere apology. Learning of his hearing problem, Chloe felt deeply sorry. She felt ashamed of judging him as an unfriendly person without knowing the truth. Immediately, she went downstairs to visit him and apologized for her misunderstanding. The two talked patiently and reached a gentle agreement. The neighbor promised to play music earlier with lower volume. From then on, they got along well. This experience taught Chloe that kindness and sincere communication can always clear up misunderstandings and warm people’s hearts. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $