Unit3词汇课件2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

该初中英语课件聚焦沪教版九年级上册Unit 3 Family traditions词汇，系统呈现18个核心词汇的音标、词性、释义、搭配及例句，通过基础认知到拓展应用的递进设计，搭建从词汇记忆到语境运用的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，每个词汇配套词性转换、语境填空等拓展练习，如"shame"衍生"shameful"、"remove"对应"removal"，结合语篇填词和完成句子强化综合应用。采用讲练结合的学科特色方法，助力学生提升词汇运用能力，也为教师提供结构化教学资源，提高课堂效率。

A B C D Unit 3 Family traditions Family traditions 沪教版九年级上册英语词汇课件 indeed /ɪnˈdiːd/ adv. 确实（强调肯定的陈述或答复） 常见搭配： Thank you indeed. 非常感谢你。 Yes, indeed. 是的，确实如此。 例句： - It is indeed a beautiful day today.（今天确实是美好的一天。） - “You did well in the exam!” “Thank you, indeed.”（“你考得很好！”“谢谢你，真的。”） 拓展练习： 1. It is ________ (indeed) a great honor to meet you. 2. She is ________ (indeed) a very hard-working student. indeed indeed match /mætʃ/ n. 火柴；比赛；v. 匹配；相配 常见搭配： a box of matches 一盒火柴 match with 与……匹配 例句： - He used a match to light the candle.（他用一根火柴点燃了蜡烛。） - The colors of the shirt and the pants match well.（衬衫和裤子的颜色很相配。） 拓展练习： 1. Don’t play with ________ (match), it’s dangerous. 2. Her shoes ________ (match) her dress perfectly. matches matches n. 复数 match shame /ʃeɪm/ n. 令人惋惜的事；让人遗憾的事；羞愧 常见搭配： It’s a shame that… 真遗憾…… What a shame! 真可惜！ 例句： - It’s a shame that you can’t come to the party.（你不能来派对，真遗憾。） - She felt great shame for lying to her parents.（她因为对父母撒谎而感到非常羞愧。） 拓展练习： 1. It’s a ________ (shame) to miss such a good chance. 2. It is ________ (shame) to laugh at others’ mistakes. shame shameful adj. 可耻的；不体面的 shameful remove /rɪˈmuːv/ v. 去掉；移除；开除 常见搭配： remove from 从……移除 remove obstacles 清除障碍 例句： - Please remove your shoes before entering the room.（进房间前请脱掉鞋子。） - They decided to remove the old furniture from the house.（他们决定把旧家具从房子里搬走。） 拓展练习： 1. The doctor will ________ (remove) the small stone from his body. 2. The ________ (remove) of the old building made space for a new park. remove removal n. 移除；清除 removal lower /ˈləʊə(r)/ v. 把……放低；降低；adj. 较低的 常见搭配： lower one’s voice 降低声音 lower the price 降价 例句： - Please lower your voice in the library.（在图书馆请压低声音。） - He lowered his head when he heard the bad news.（听到坏消息时，他低下了头。） 拓展练习： 1. The teacher asked us to ________ (low) our hands after answering. 2. The river is at its ________ (low) level in summer. lower low adj. 低的 lowest adj. 最低的 lowest practice /ˈpræktɪs/ n. 实践；实际行动；练习； v. 练习（英式：practise） 常见搭配： put into practice 付诸实践 practice makes perfect 熟能生巧 例句： - Theory without practice is useless.（脱离实践的理论是无用的。） - You need more practice to improve your English speaking.（你需要更多练习来提高英语口语。） 拓展练习： 1. We must put our plans into ________ (practice). 2. ________ (practice) experience is very important for this job. practice practical adj. 实际的；实用的 Practical decision /dɪˈsɪʒn/ n. 决定 常见搭配： make a decision 做决定 come to a decision 做出决定 例句： - It’s hard for me to make a decision right now.（我现在很难做出决定。） - His decision to study abroad surprised all of us.（他出国留学的决定让我们所有人都很惊讶。） 拓展练习： 1. He made a ________ (decide) to give up smoking. 2. She ________ (decide) to take the train instead of the plane. decision decide v. 决定 decided cheat /tʃiːt/ v. 欺骗；蒙骗；作弊；n. 骗子 常见搭配： cheat sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物 cheat in the exam 考试作弊 例句： - Don’t cheat in the exam, it’s against the rules.（不要考试作弊，这是违反规定的。） - He cheated his friend out of his money.（他骗走了朋友的钱。） 拓展练习： 1. It is wrong to ________ (cheat) your classmates in games. 2. The teacher caught a ________ (cheat) during the final exam. cheat cheater n. 骗子；作弊者 cheater strengthen /ˈstreŋθən/ v. 加强；增强；巩固 常见搭配： strengthen friendship 增进友谊 strengthen the body 增强体质 例句： - We need to strengthen our team spirit to win the game.（我们需要加强团队精神来赢得比赛。） - Doing exercise every day helps to strengthen your body.（每天锻炼有助于增强你的体质。） 拓展练习： 1. The two countries are trying to ________ (strength) their economic ties. 2. He has great ________ (strength) even though he is thin. strengthen strength n. 力量；力气 strong adj. 强壮的；强大的 strength *fold /fəʊld/ v. 折叠；对折 常见搭配： fold up 折叠起来 fold the clothes 叠衣服 例句： - Please fold the letter and put it into the envelope.（请把信折好放进信封里。） - She folded the blanket and put it on the shelf.（她把毯子叠好放在架子上。） 拓展练习： 1. The little boy can ________ (fold) his own clothes now. 2. The ________ (fold) map is easy to carry in your bag. fold folded adj. 折叠好的 folded repetition /ˌrepəˈtɪʃn/ n. 重复；重复的事 常见搭配： repetition of words 词语的重复 constant repetition 不断重复 例句： - Learning a language needs lots of repetition.（学习语言需要大量的重复练习。） - The repetition of the same song made her bored.（同一首歌的反复播放让她感到无聊。） 拓展练习： 1. Practice and ________ (repeat) are the keys to learning well. 2. Please don’t ________ (repeat) the same mistake again. repetition repeat v. 重复；重做 repeat pardon /ˈpɑːdn/ v. 原谅；宽恕； exclamation.（用于请求别人重复某事）请再说一遍 常见搭配： pardon me 对不起；请再说一遍 pardon sb. for sth. 原谅某人某事 例句： - “Pardon? I didn’t hear you clearly.”（“请再说一遍？我没听清。”） - Please pardon me for being late this morning.（请原谅我今天早上迟到了。） 拓展练习： 1. ________ (pardon), could you tell me the way to the station? 2. I hope you can ________ (pardon) my carelessness. Pardon pardonable adj. 可原谅的 pardon vacation /vəˈkeɪʃn/ n. 假期；休假 常见搭配： summer vacation 暑假 on vacation 在度假 例句： - We are planning to go to the beach during the summer vacation.（我们计划暑假去海边。） - He is on vacation in France right now.（他现在正在法国度假。） 拓展练习： 1. My family will take a ________ (vacation) in Hainan next month. 2. Many ___________ (vacation) come to this island every year. vacation vacationer n. 度假者 vacationers somehow /ˈsʌmhaʊ/ adv. 不知为什么；以某种方式 常见搭配： somehow or other 不知怎么地 例句： - Somehow, I couldn’t fall asleep last night.（不知为什么，我昨晚睡不着。） - She managed to finish the work somehow.（她设法以某种方式完成了工作。） 拓展练习： 1. ________ (somehow), I lost my keys on the way home. 2. We have to solve this problem ________ (somehow). Somehow somehow awkward /ˈɔːkwəd/ adj. 令人尴尬的；笨拙的 常见搭配： awkward situation 尴尬的处境 feel awkward 感到尴尬 例句： - It was an awkward moment when I called her by the wrong name.（我叫错她名字的时候，场面很尴尬。） - He felt awkward standing in front of so many people.（站在这么多人面前，他感到很尴尬。） 拓展练习： 1. There was an ________ (awkward) silence after his question. 2. She smiled ________ (awkward) when she realized her mistake. awkward awkwardly adv. 尴尬地；笨拙地 awkwardness n. 尴尬 awkwardly laughter /ˈlɑːftə(r)/ n. 笑；笑声 常见搭配： burst into laughter 突然大笑起来 roar with laughter 哄堂大笑 例句： - The children’s laughter filled the playground.（孩子们的笑声充满了操场。） - His funny story made everyone burst into laughter.（他有趣的故事让大家都笑了起来。） 拓展练习： 1. The room was full of happy ________ (laugh). 2. Don’t ________ (laugh) at others when they make mistakes. laughter laugh v. 笑；大笑 laugh tear /tɪə(r)/ n. 眼泪；泪水；v. 流泪；撕破 常见搭配： tears of joy 喜悦的泪水 burst into tears 突然哭起来 例句： - She wiped the tears from her eyes.（她擦去了眼里的泪水。） - The sad movie made her burst into tears.（这部悲伤的电影让她哭了起来。） 拓展练习： 1. There were ________ (tear) in her eyes when she heard the news. 2. The little girl looked ________ (tear) when she lost her toy. tears tearful adj. 含泪的；流泪的 tearful with admiration 钦佩地；赞赏地 用法：介词短语，常在句中作状语，修饰动词，表示动作发生时带有钦佩、赞赏的情绪。 近义词：admiringly（赞赏地）；with respect（怀着敬意） 常见搭配：look at sb. with admiration（钦佩地看着某人）； speak of sb. with admiration（赞赏地谈起某人） 例句： - The students spoke of their teacher with admiration.（学生们怀着敬意谈起他们的老师。） 拓展练习： 1. They watched the performance _________________. （他们怀着敬意观看了演出。） with admiration right and wrong 是非；对错 用法：名词短语，指道德或行为上的正确与错误，常与动词如tell、know、distinguish搭配。 常见搭配：tell right and wrong（分辨是非）； know right and wrong（明辨是非）； distinguish between right and wrong（区分是非） 例句： - It is important for children to learn to tell right and wrong.（让孩子学会分辨是非很重要。） 拓展练习： 1. We should teach kids to distinguish _______________. （我们应该教导孩子分辨是非。） right and wrong fresh in one’s memory 记忆犹新；仍然记得很清楚 用法：固定短语，常作表语，表示某件事仍然清晰地留在某人的记忆中。 近义词：vivid in one’s mind（清晰地记得）； still clear in one’s memory（仍记忆犹新） 常见搭配：remain fresh in one’s memory（仍然记忆犹新）； keep sth. fresh in one’s memory（牢记某事） fresh in one’s memory 记忆犹新；仍然记得很清楚 例句： - The day we first met is still fresh in my memory.（我们初次见面的那一天我仍记忆犹新。） - Her words are still fresh in his memory.（她的话他至今仍记得清清楚楚。） 拓展练习： 1. The accident is still ___________________. （那次事故仍清晰地印在他的记忆中。） 2. The lesson he taught me remains ___________________. （他教给我的教训至今仍清晰地留在我的记忆里。） fresh in his memory fresh in my memory bed sheet 床单 用法：可数名词短语，复数形式为bed sheets，指铺在床上的布制品。 常见搭配：change the bed sheet（换床单）； wash the bed sheets（洗床单） 例句： - She changed the bed sheet before going to bed.（她睡觉前换了床单。） - The hotel provides clean bed sheets for every guest.（酒店为每位客人提供干净的床单。） 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The students burst into ________ (laugh) when the teacher told a joke. 2. It was an ________ (awkward) moment when I forgot his name. 3. Her eyes were filled with ________ (tear) after hearing the bad news. 4. We should ________ (strength) our friendship by communicating more. 5. He ________ (fold) the letter carefully before putting it in the envelope. laughter awkward tears strengthen folded 6. To our ________ (shame), we lost the game at the last minute. 7. You need more ________ (practice) to improve your spoken English. 8. She ________ (remove) all the old photos from the wall yesterday. 9. I hope you can ________ (pardon) me for my rudeness just now. 10. They are planning a summer ________ (vacation) to the countryside. shame practice removed pardon vacation 二、单项选择 1. It is ______ a beautiful day today. A. indeed B. shame C. awkward D. somehow 2. Please use a ______ to light the candle carefully. A. tear B. match C. laughter D. repetition 3. It’s a great ______ that you missed the wonderful show. A. decision B. shame C. practice D. strengthen 4. The doctor will ______ the small stone from his body tomorrow. A. fold B. remove C. cheat D. pardon 5. Please ______ your voice in the library. A. lower B. strengthen C. match D. repeat 6. To learn English well, constant ______ is necessary. A. vacation B. laughter C. repetition D. awkwardness 7. He made a brave ______ to face the challenge. A. decision B. tear C. cheat D. match 8. It is wrong to ______ in the exam. A. practice B. cheat C. fold D. pardon 9. We do exercise to ______ our bodies. A. remove B. strengthen C. lower D. shame 10. ______ I couldn’t find my way back home last night. A. Somehow B. Indeed C. Pardon D. Laughter 三、语篇填词 Last week, I had an (1)a______ experience. I made a big mistake and felt great shame. My friend told me to calm down and (2)s______ my courage to face it. I decided to make a (3)d______ to fix the problem. With constant (4)p______ and repetition, I finally solved it. When I succeeded, tears of joy rolled down my face, and the room was soon filled with (5)l______. (1)_______________ (2)_______________ (3)_______________ (4)_______________ (5)_______________ awkward strengthen decision practice laughter 四、完成句子 1. 让孩子学会分辨是非很重要。 It is important for children to learn to tell _______ _________ _______. 2. 她睡觉前换了床单。 She changed the _______ ________ before going to bed. 3. 她钦佩地看着那位著名作家。 She looked at the famous writer _______ __________. 4.我们初次见面的那一天我仍记忆犹新。 The day we first met is still _______ _________ _______ _______. right and wrong bed sheet fresh in my memory with admiration $