内容正文:
2025至2026学年第二学期期末质量监测试题七年级英语人教版。听力。材料一情景反应。本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话,请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,每组对话读两遍。One, how's the weather today? great. It's warm . and Sunny. How's the . weather today? great. It's warm and Sunny. Two, what animal do you like best? Jessica. I like pandas because they're really cute. What animal do you like best? Jessica. I like . pandas because they're really cute. Three, what time is IT in chunking? It's three. P, M. what time is IT in chang ching? It's three P, M. Four, how was your weekend pretty good? I went to a beautiful beach with my friends. How was your weekend pretty good? I went . to a beautiful beach with my friends. Five, male, would you like to eat some toner? Okay, thanks. Male, would you like . to eat some? Done, okay, thanks. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,每组对话读两遍。six. Hi, Sally. I think our school trip was tiring, but interesting. What about you? I felt excited . to stand at the top of the mountain . question. What did Sally think of her school trip? Hi, Sally. I think our school trip was tiring, but interesting. What about you? I felt excited to stand at the top of the mountain . question. What did Sally think of her school trip? Seven, where did you go last week? Tina, I didn't see you at school. I was ill in the . hospital. My leg was hurt when I went to school by bike. Question, where was tina last week? Where did you go last week? Tina, I didn't see you at school. I was ill in the hospital. My leg was hurt when I went to school by bike. Question, where was tina last week? Eight, Jenny, can you play badminton with me? Sorry, Peter, i'm doing my homework now. Maybe next time. Question, what is Jenny doing now? Jenny, can you play badminton . with me? Sorry, Peter, i'm doing my homework now. Maybe next time. Question, what is Jenny doing now? Nine, mary, would you like Green tea or juice? neither. I want some water. Question. what does mary want to drink? Mary, would you like Green tea or juice? neither. I want some water. Question. what does mary want to drink? Ten, mom, I finished my homework. Can I go out to play with my friend? Sure, but you should come back home before. Eight, P, M. Question, what does . the woman mean? Mom, I finished my homework. Can I go out to play with my friend? Sure, but you should come back home before eight. P. M. Question, what does the woman mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,短文读两遍。IT was sunday yesterday. John had a relaxing day. On sunday morning, he played volleyball with his friends in a gym. IT was pretty good. In the afternoon, he went to a farm with his father. They saw many animals such as hands and swans. They also saw kinds of vegetables and fruits there. John loves vegetables a lot, so john bought some cucumbers. They looked fresh in the evening. Johns's mother cook dinner with the cucumbers. The food was delicious. After dinner, he watched a funny movie with his parents at home. IT was sunday yesterday. John had a relaxing day. On sunday morning, he played volleyball with his friends in a gym. IT was pretty good. In the afternoon, he went to a farm with his father. They saw many animals such as hands and swans. They also saw kinds of vegetables and fruits there. John loves vegetables a lot, so john bought some cucumbers. They looks fresh. In the evening, john's mother cooked dinner with the cucumber. The food was delicious. After dinner, he watched a funny movie with his parents at home. 4、听力填空。本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词短文读两遍。The dragon boat festival is a great festival in china. We usually delicious on zoo to celebrate this special day in jail chang, many people leave their houses early to climb, gush on mountain, some people Carry water bottles, and next for the short trip, they can enjoy the quiet beauty of trees along the road. Most visitors climb quickly because the mountain road is not hard for them. The fresh wind blows gently through the Green leaves many birds singing sweet songs beside the road. IT makes people relax away from busy study and work. They often go climbing in small groups of three or five. They talk happily and share tasty food under big trees. The dragon boat festival is a great festival in china. We usually delicious on zoo to celebrate this special day in jail chin. Many people leave their houses early to climb, wash and mountain. Some people Carry water bottles and snacks for the short trip. They can enjoy the quiet beauty of trees along the road. Most visitors climb quickly because the mountain road is not hard for them. The fresh wind blows gently through the Green leaves many birds singing sweet songs beside the road. IT makes people relax away from busy study and work. They often go climbing in small groups of three or five. They talk happily and share tasty food under big trees.
2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量监测试题
七年级英语(人教版)
姓名________________ 准考证号________________
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3. 答卷全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每组对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每组对话读两遍。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tiring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At school. B. At home. C. In the hospital.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She’s reading a book. B. She’s playing badminton. C. She’s doing homework.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Water. B. Green tea. C. Juice.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The boy can’t go out at night.
B. The boy should come back home early.
C. The boy needs to do his homework first.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How was John’s Sunday?
A. Busy. B. Terrible. C. Relaxing.
12. What did John do on Sunday morning?
A. He played the piano. B. He played games. C. He played volleyball.
13. Where did John go on Sunday afternoon?
A. To a farm. B. To a museum. C. To a factory.
14. What did John buy?
A. Hens. B. Swans. C. Cucumbers.
15. What did John do after dinner?
A. He talked with his father. B. He watched a movie. C. He cooked delicious food.
四、听力填空(每空1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
The Dragon Boat Festival in Jiaocheng
◆Some people carry water bottles and ____16____ for the short trip.
◆Most visitors climb ____17____, because the mountain road is not hard for them.
◆The ____18____ wind blows gently through the green leaves.
◆Many birds sing sweet songs beside the road. It makes people ____19____.
◆People often go climbing in small groups of three or ____20____.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Hi, Jack. You play ping-pong well.
Thanks.________21________
No, I don’t. I like playing basketball.
________22________
For breakfast, I usually have milk and eggs.
Do you like eating hamburgers?
No, I don’t.________23________
Vegetables and fruit are good. By the way, I want to buy a new bat. How about going to the sports store together?
________24________ I also want to buy a pair of sports shoes. Is it far from here?
________25________ We can walk there.
Let’s go.
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jean’s parents have a small but nice restaurant. She sometimes helps them as a ____26____ in the restaurant. When customers come, she always goes to them and says, “Welcome Please come in.” After they sit down, she gives them a(n) ____27____. There are many kinds of dishes on it. However, taking an order is not always ____28____. Some customers have special requests (要求), like “No onions, please!” and “Could I have some water?” Jean has to remember everything ____29____.
It’s 12:00 now. Two customers from London come in. Jean greets them in English. They are surprised ____30____ the girl can speak English well. The two customers are very ____31____, so Jean gives them two cups of tea first. Then she asks them, “What would you like, noodles, rice or dumplings?” They order some beef noodles. Jean ____32____ them their food soon. After finishing their meal, they have a talk with Jean for a while. Before ____33____, they invite (邀请) Jean to visit their country one day. Jean is happy about it. It’s a nice day for her.
26. A. cleaner B. waitress C. cook
27. A. menu B. book C. umbrella
28. A. busy B. easy C. silly
29. A. fast B. slowly C. hardly
30. A. but B. because C. so
31. A. tired B. hungry C. thirsty
32. A. makes B. serves C. lends
33. A. leaving B. going C. shouting
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2分,58小题4分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Enjoy Our Summer Trip
Join our special trip to Shanxi’s famous places!
Trip Plan (计划):
Time: Meet at school at 7:00 a.m. on July 24th. Return at 8:00 p.m. on July 25th.
Activities:
Day 1: Visit Pingyao Ancient County.
Day 2: Visit Wang Family Compound.
Cost: 400 yuan (bus, tickets, hotels and meals)
We give one breakfast, two lunches and two dinners.
What to Bring:
·Clothes: Sports shoes.
·Food: Bring some water and snacks.
·Others: A camera, a notebook, and your backpack (背包).
Rules:
·Stay with your group.
·Don’t touch ancient (古代的) houses.
·Keep the places clean.
Let’s enjoy the beauty of Shanxi together!
34. When is the school trip?
A. In summer holiday. B. In May Day holiday. C. On Children’s Day.
35. How many meals are there in the cost?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
36. What do you need to bring?
①sports shoes ②snacks ③a notebook ④a mobile phone
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④
37. Which is the rule of visiting ancient buildings?
A. Clean them. B. Don’t touch them. C. Take some photos.
38. What does the poster mainly (主要地) show us?
A. After-school activities. B. A school trip plan. C. Shanxi’s famous places.
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every school has many rules for students. Rules help students do well and study happily. Now let’s look at the rules of Green Middle School.
First, about going to school. Students must get to school before 7:30 every morning. If you arrive late, you need to write a note to your teacher. Students can’t ride electric bikes to school. Only common bikes are OK. On busy roads, all students must follow traffic rules carefully when walking or riding bikes.
Second, classroom rules. Keep quiet when class begins. Don’t talk or look out of the window in class. We can’t listen to music or play games with phones in the classroom. We can’t eat food or have drinks in class, either. After class, students should clean the classroom together and keep desks and floors clean.
Third, hallway and library rules. Don’t run or shout in hallways. It’s dangerous. In the library, everyone must keep quiet. No talking loudly, no eating and no taking books out without teachers’ permission (允许).
Fourth, after-school rules. Students can’t leave school early without teachers’ permission. When you go home after school, walk or ride bikes along safe roads. Don’t play on busy streets.
Some students feel strict about these rules, but our headmaster says rules make a good school. When you follow rules, you can stay safe and learn more things well.
39. When must students arrive at Green Middle School?
A. Before 7:30 a.m. B. Before 7:50 a.m. C. Before 8:00 a.m.
40. What bikes can students ride to school?
A. Electric bikes. B. Common bikes. C. Beautiful bikes.
41. What can students NOT do in class?
A. Write homework. B. Listen to music. C. Ask teachers questions.
42. Which rule is for the library?
A. No running in hallways. B. Talk loudly all the time. C. Don’t take out the books freely.
43. What does the headmaster think of school rules?
A. Too strict. B. Useless. C. Important.
(C)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
①Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. Here are four myths about sports and exercise.
②“Meat is good food before games because it has much energy.” No. You can have some food like potatoes, bread and bananas. But meat is not good food before games. Because the best food before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物).
③“________” No. It is a good time to exercise in the morning, but it may not be good for you if you have to work or go to school. You can also exercise in the afternoon or in the evening. So there is no fixed (固定的) time for you to exercise.
④“You can’t drink water when you exercise, because it makes you feel tired.” No. When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.
⑤“Exercising every day is very important.” No. You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for our health. And remember not to exercise when you are very tired.
44. What does the underlined word “myths” probably mean?
A. Wrong sports. B. Wrong advice. C. Wrong ideas.
45. Which food should we choose to eat before games?
A. Noodles. B. Beef. C. Eggs.
46. Which sentence can we put in “________”?
A. Exercising is helpful for students.
B. Morning is the best time to exercise.
C. Exercising with our friends is interesting.
47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. We can exercise when we are tired.
B. We can only exercise in the morning.
C. We should drink enough water after exercising.
48. Which of the following show the structure of the passage? (P= paragraph)
A. B. C.
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Once there was a poor farmer. He worked hard on his farm every day. One day, he worked in the field and saw a rabbit run into a tree and die suddenly. ____49____
He was very happy and took the rabbit home for dinner. The next day, he didn’t work in the field anymore. ____50____ He hoped to get another rabbit easily.
Days went by. He sat under the tree day after day. ____51____ His crops (庄稼) grew worse and worse (更差的). His neighbors saw this and told him to work hard again. ____52____ He still waited for (等待) more rabbits.
Finally, there was no crop in his field and he had nothing to eat. ____53____ We can’t get good results without hard work.
A. But no more rabbits came.
B. He got many fat rabbits later.
C. He did not listen to others’ words.
D. He picked up the dead (死的) rabbit.
E. From this story, we learn a good lesson.
F. He put down his tools and waited under the tree.
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? What are people doing in different places?
It’s 8:00 p.m. in Taiyuan, China. Colorful lights make the city bright and beautiful. Some families are enjoying dinner with dishes like sliced noodles. Some people are jogging or riding bikes in the park. Some women are dancing in the square near Fenhe River. The music is loud, and they are moving their bodies happily. All these are making the city warm and lively.
It’s 9:00 p.m. in Tokyo, Japan. The beautiful lights are shining brightly across the city, making the streets look like a sea of twinkling stars. Many visitors are tasting delicious sushi at local restaurants, and some young people are singing and dancing with friends in the bars, enjoying their exciting night out. The whole city is full of energy.
In London, the UK, it’s 1:00 p.m. Some people are having lunch, usually fried fish, chips and sandwiches in parks, enjoying the peaceful view of the green lawns (草地). Students are playing football on school fields under the cloudy sky, laughing and shouting with joy. The tourists are taking photos of the Big Ben and the London Eye. They are amazed.
54. What time is it in Taiyuan, China?
____________________________________________________
55. Where are some women dancing in Taiyuan?
____________________________________________________
56. What are many visitors doing in Tokyo?
____________________________________________________
57. What do some people in London usually eat for lunch?
____________________________________________________
58. Among the three cities, which city would you like to visit the most? Why?
____________________________________________________
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,将适当的单词填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
My cousin Alice lives in the beautiful countryside. She usually gets up early in the morning, so she’s never ____59____ for school. And she is often the first one to get to school. She leaves home for school ____60____ around 6:30 a.m. Her home is very far from school, ____61____ she likes riding her bike. On the way to school, she sings happily and feels it’s relaxing. Also she thinks that it ____62____ a good way to keep healthy by going to school by bike.
After school, she usually goes home with her ____63____, Ann. Ann likes riding, too. Alice says Ann is her best friend.
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。
they we be care teenager see promise colour come dry sudden sit
I went to the City Park with my family last Saturday. It ____64____ very tiring but meaningful. I took a lot of photos. Look at this picture!
The park is very beautiful. Green trees and ____65____ flowers are everywhere. Many people are in the park. Some old women are dancing. An old man is walking his dog. Some ____66____ are jogging. Under a big tree, some boys and girls are reading books. A father and a mother are playing with their baby. On the lake, people are boating. We ____67____ in a small boat too. The water is so clean that we can ____68____ fish in the lake. Ducks are swimming near our boat.
Beth, do you know what happened next? We ____69____ saw some children throwing stones (扔石头) at the ducks. Then my dad rowed (划) our boat to ____70____ and shouted at once, “Stop! Ducks are our friends!” The children stopped. In the end, the boys ____71____ they wouldn’t do it again. They said in a low voice, “We’re very sorry. We’ll keep the animals safe and take ____72____ of nature.”
We love City Park a lot. We decide ____73____ here again next weekend. What about your weekend?
九、书面表达(共15分)
74. 假如你是李华,昨天你校组织七年级学生前往动物园开展参观活动。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,记录这次难忘的旅行。
提示: How did you get there?
What was the weather like?
What did you see?
How did you feel about the trip?
What did you learn from the trip?
要求:
1. 词数不少于60词;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2025-2026学年第二学期期末质量监测试题
七年级英语(人教版)
姓名________________ 准考证号________________
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3. 答卷全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每组对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: How’s the weather today?
W: Great. It’s warm and sunny.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: What animal do you like best, Jessica?
W: I like pandas because they are really cute.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What time is it in Chongqing?
W: It’s 3 p.m.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: How was your weekend, Anne?
W: Pretty good! I went to a beautiful beach with my friends.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Malee, would you like to eat some zongzi?
W: OK, thanks.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每组对话读两遍。
6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Tiring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Sally. I think our school trip was tiring but interesting. What about you?
W: I felt excited to stand at the top of the mountain.
Q: What did Sally think of her school trip?
7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At school. B. At home. C. In the hospital.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Where did you go last week, Tina? I didn’t see you at school.
W: I was ill in the hospital. My leg was hurt when I went to school by bike.
Q: Where was Tina last week?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She’s reading a book. B. She’s playing badminton. C. She’s doing homework.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Jenny, can you play badminton with me?
W: Sorry, Peter. I’m doing my homework now. Maybe next time.
Q: What is Jenny doing now?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Water. B. Green tea. C. Juice.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Mary, would you like green tea or juice?
W: Neither. I want some water.
Q: What does Mary want to drink?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The boy can’t go out at night.
B. The boy should come back home early.
C. The boy needs to do his homework first.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Mum, I finished my homework. Can I go out to play with my friend?
W: Sure, but you should come back home before 8 p.m.
Q: What does the woman mean?
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How was John’s Sunday?
A. Busy. B. Terrible. C. Relaxing.
12. What did John do on Sunday morning?
A. He played the piano. B. He played games. C. He played volleyball.
13. Where did John go on Sunday afternoon?
A. To a farm. B. To a museum. C. To a factory.
14. What did John buy?
A. Hens. B. Swans. C. Cucumbers.
15. What did John do after dinner?
A. He talked with his father. B. He watched a movie. C. He cooked delicious food.
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
【解析】
【原文】It was Sunday yesterday. John had a relaxing day. On Sunday morning, he played volleyball with his friends in a gym. It was pretty good. In the afternoon, he went to a farm with his father. They saw many animals, such as hens and swans. They also saw kinds of vegetables and fruits there. John loves vegetables a lot. So John bought some cucumbers. They looked fresh. In the evening, John’s mother cooked dinner with the cucumbers. The food was delicious. After dinner, he watched a funny movie with his parents at home.
四、听力填空(每空1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一个语篇。请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
The Dragon Boat Festival in Jiaocheng
◆Some people carry water bottles and ____16____ for the short trip.
◆Most visitors climb ____17____, because the mountain road is not hard for them.
◆The ____18____ wind blows gently through the green leaves.
◆Many birds sing sweet songs beside the road. It makes people ____19____.
◆People often go climbing in small groups of three or ____20____.
【答案】16. snacks
17. quickly
18. fresh 19. relax
20. five##5
【解析】
【原文】The Dragon Boat Festival is a great festival in China. We usually eat delicious zongzi to celebrate this special day. In Jiaocheng, many people leave their houses early to climb Guashan Mountain. Some people carry water bottles and snacks for the short trip. They can enjoy the quiet beauty of trees along the road. Most visitors climb quickly, because the mountain road is not hard for them. The fresh wind blows gently through the green leaves. Many birds sing sweet songs beside the road. It makes people relax away from busy study and work. They often go climbing in small groups of three or five. They talk happily and share tasty food under big trees.
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Hi, Jack. You play ping-pong well.
Thanks.________21________
No, I don’t. I like playing basketball.
________22________
For breakfast, I usually have milk and eggs.
Do you like eating hamburgers?
No, I don’t.________23________
Vegetables and fruit are good. By the way, I want to buy a new bat. How about going to the sports store together?
________24________ I also want to buy a pair of sports shoes. Is it far from here?
________25________ We can walk there.
Let’s go.
【答案】21. Do you like playing ping-pong?
22. What do you (usually) have for breakfast?
23. I like eating vegetables and fruit.
24. Sounds good./Good idea./OK/...
25. No, it isn’t.
(以上答案不唯一,合理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是Mary和Jack的闲聊对话,两人围绕球类爱好、早餐饮食、饮食习惯以及相约去体育用品店购物展开交流。
【21题详解】
后文Mary回答“No, I don’t. I like playing basketball.”,为一般疑问句否定回答,并说明自身球类喜好。因此Jack此处应询问Mary是否喜欢打乒乓球,问句“Do you like playing ping-pong?”契合下文答语。
【22题详解】
后文Mary回答“For breakfast, I usually have milk and eggs.”,介绍自己早餐常吃的食物。由此判断Jack此处询问对方早餐通常吃什么,可用“What do you (usually) have for breakfast?”进行提问。
【23题详解】
Mary否定自己喜欢汉堡,下一句紧接着评价“Vegetables and fruit are good.”,说明Mary喜爱蔬菜和水果,因此填写“I like eating vegetables and fruit.”承接上下文。
【24题详解】
上文Jack提议一起去体育用品店,后文Mary补充自己也想买运动鞋,表明Mary赞同这个邀约。可以填写“Sounds good./Good idea./OK.”等表达赞同的语句。
【25题详解】
上文Mary询问体育店距离远不远,后文“We can walk there.”说明路程不远。此处应对一般疑问句作否定回答,填“No, it isn’t.”。
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jean’s parents have a small but nice restaurant. She sometimes helps them as a ____26____ in the restaurant. When customers come, she always goes to them and says, “Welcome Please come in.” After they sit down, she gives them a(n) ____27____. There are many kinds of dishes on it. However, taking an order is not always ____28____. Some customers have special requests (要求), like “No onions, please!” and “Could I have some water?” Jean has to remember everything ____29____.
It’s 12:00 now. Two customers from London come in. Jean greets them in English. They are surprised ____30____ the girl can speak English well. The two customers are very ____31____, so Jean gives them two cups of tea first. Then she asks them, “What would you like, noodles, rice or dumplings?” They order some beef noodles. Jean ____32____ them their food soon. After finishing their meal, they have a talk with Jean for a while. Before ____33____, they invite (邀请) Jean to visit their country one day. Jean is happy about it. It’s a nice day for her.
26. A. cleaner B. waitress C. cook
27. A. menu B. book C. umbrella
28. A. busy B. easy C. silly
29. A. fast B. slowly C. hardly
30. A. but B. because C. so
31. A. tired B. hungry C. thirsty
32. A. makes B. serves C. lends
33. A. leaving B. going C. shouting
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 Jean 在父母经营的餐馆里帮忙当服务员,她热情接待顾客,包括两位来自伦敦的客人,度过愉快的一天。
【26题详解】
句意:她有时在餐厅里帮父母当服务员。
根据前文“Jean’s parents have a small but nice restaurant.”以及后文她接待顾客、递菜单、点单等行为可知,她在餐厅里的身份是“服务员”。waitress“女服务员”符合语境。cleaner“清洁工”、cook“厨师”均不符合后文描述的服务工作。
【27题详解】
句意:他们坐下后,她递给他们一份菜单。
根据后文“There are many kinds of dishes on it.”可知,Jean递给顾客的应该是“菜单”。menu“菜单”符合语境。book“书”、umbrella“雨伞”均与点餐场景无关。
【28题详解】
句意:然而,点单并不总是那么容易。
根据后文“Some customers have special requests...”可知,因为要记住各种特殊要求,所以点单并不“容易”。easy“容易的”符合语境。busy“忙碌的”、silly“愚蠢的”不符合此处的逻辑转折。
【29题详解】
句意:Jean必须把一切都快速记住。
根据“Some customers have special requests (要求)”可知,服务员必须快速地记住这些特殊要求以免出错。fast“快速地”符合语境。slowly“缓慢地”、hardly“几乎不”均不符合餐厅高效服务的要求。
【30题详解】
句意:他们很惊讶,因为这个女孩英语说得很好。
空前“They are surprised”与空后“the girl can speak English well”之间是因果关系,后者是前者的原因。because“因为”符合语境。but“但是”表转折,so“所以”表结果,均不符合逻辑。
【31题详解】
句意:这两位顾客非常渴,所以Jean先给他们端了两杯茶。
根据后文“so Jean gives them two cups of tea first.”可知,顾客需要喝茶是因为他们“渴”。thirsty“渴的”符合语境。tired“累的”、hungry“饿的”均与“喝茶”这一行为不匹配。
【32题详解】
句意:Jean很快就为他们端上了食物。
根据“They order some beef noodles.”可知,顾客点完餐后,Jean要将食物“端上/提供给”顾客。serves“提供(食物/饮料)”符合语境。makes“制作”、lends“借出”均不符合服务员的职责。
【33题详解】
句意:在离开之前,他们邀请Jean有一天去他们的国家做客。
根据前文“After finishing their meal, they have a talk with Jean for a while.”可知,此时顾客即将“离开”餐厅。leaving“离开”符合语境。going“去”、shouting“大喊”均不符合顾客用餐结束后的行为逻辑。
七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34~57每小题2分,58小题4分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Enjoy Our Summer Trip
Join our special trip to Shanxi’s famous places!
Trip Plan (计划):
Time: Meet at school at 7:00 a.m. on July 24th. Return at 8:00 p.m. on July 25th.
Activities:
Day 1: Visit Pingyao Ancient County.
Day 2: Visit Wang Family Compound.
Cost: 400 yuan (bus, tickets, hotels and meals)
We give one breakfast, two lunches and two dinners.
What to Bring:
·Clothes: Sports shoes.
·Food: Bring some water and snacks.
·Others: A camera, a notebook, and your backpack (背包).
Rules:
·Stay with your group.
·Don’t touch ancient (古代的) houses.
·Keep the places clean.
Let’s enjoy the beauty of Shanxi together!
34. When is the school trip?
A. In summer holiday. B. In May Day holiday. C. On Children’s Day.
35. How many meals are there in the cost?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
36. What do you need to bring?
①sports shoes ②snacks ③a notebook ④a mobile phone
A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④
37. Which is the rule of visiting ancient buildings?
A. Clean them. B. Don’t touch them. C. Take some photos.
38. What does the poster mainly (主要地) show us?
A. After-school activities. B. A school trip plan. C. Shanxi’s famous places.
【答案】34. A 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. B
【解析】
【原文】本文是一张关于山西名胜古迹两日学校旅行活动的宣传海报,包含了时间安排、行程计划、费用明细、携带物品及参观规则等实用信息,旨在吸引学生报名参加。
【34题详解】
根据文中标题:“Enjoy Our Summer Trip”和“Time: Meet at school at 7:00 a.m. on July 24th.”可知,旅行时间是7月24日,属于暑假期间。
【35题详解】
根据文中:“We give one breakfast, two lunches and two dinners.”可知,提供的餐食包括1顿早餐,2顿午餐和2顿晚餐,共计5顿。
【36题详解】
根据文中“What to Bring”部分可知,需要携带Sports shoes, snacks和a notebook,文中未提及携带手机。
【37题详解】
根据文中“Rules: Don’t touch ancient houses.”可知,参观古建筑的规则是不要触摸它们。
【38题详解】
通读全文可知,海报详细介绍了暑期旅行的时间、活动、费用、携带物品及规则,主要展示的是一个学校旅行计划。
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every school has many rules for students. Rules help students do well and study happily. Now let’s look at the rules of Green Middle School.
First, about going to school. Students must get to school before 7:30 every morning. If you arrive late, you need to write a note to your teacher. Students can’t ride electric bikes to school. Only common bikes are OK. On busy roads, all students must follow traffic rules carefully when walking or riding bikes.
Second, classroom rules. Keep quiet when class begins. Don’t talk or look out of the window in class. We can’t listen to music or play games with phones in the classroom. We can’t eat food or have drinks in class, either. After class, students should clean the classroom together and keep desks and floors clean.
Third, hallway and library rules. Don’t run or shout in hallways. It’s dangerous. In the library, everyone must keep quiet. No talking loudly, no eating and no taking books out without teachers’ permission (允许).
Fourth, after-school rules. Students can’t leave school early without teachers’ permission. When you go home after school, walk or ride bikes along safe roads. Don’t play on busy streets.
Some students feel strict about these rules, but our headmaster says rules make a good school. When you follow rules, you can stay safe and learn more things well.
39. When must students arrive at Green Middle School?
A. Before 7:30 a.m. B. Before 7:50 a.m. C. Before 8:00 a.m.
40. What bikes can students ride to school?
A. Electric bikes. B. Common bikes. C. Beautiful bikes.
41. What can students NOT do in class?
A. Write homework. B. Listen to music. C. Ask teachers questions.
42. Which rule is for the library?
A. No running in hallways. B. Talk loudly all the time. C. Don’t take out the books freely.
43. What does the headmaster think of school rules?
A. Too strict. B. Useless. C. Important.
【答案】39. A 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Green Middle School(格林中学)针对学生制定的各项校规,并说明了这些规则的目的。
【39题详解】
根据文章第二段第二句“Students must get to school before 7:30 every morning.”可知,学生必须在每天早上7:30之前到达学校。
【40题详解】
根据文章第二段倒数第二句“Students can’t ride electric bikes to school. Only common bikes are OK.”可知,学生不能骑电动车,只可以骑普通自行车。
【41题详解】
根据文章第三段第四句“We can’t listen to music or play games with phones in the classroom.”可知,学生在教室里不能听音乐。
【42题详解】
根据文章第四段最后一句“...no taking books out without teachers’ permission”可知,在图书馆未经老师允许不能把书带出去,即不能随意带书出去。
【43题详解】
根据文章最后一段“our headmaster says rules make a good school. When you follow rules, you can stay safe and learn more things well.”可知,校长认为规则能造就好学校,保障安全并促进学习,因此他认为规则是重要的。
(C)
请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
①Today, people want to keep healthy through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. Here are four myths about sports and exercise.
②“Meat is good food before games because it has much energy.” No. You can have some food like potatoes, bread and bananas. But meat is not good food before games. Because the best food before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物).
③“________” No. It is a good time to exercise in the morning, but it may not be good for you if you have to work or go to school. You can also exercise in the afternoon or in the evening. So there is no fixed (固定的) time for you to exercise.
④“You can’t drink water when you exercise, because it makes you feel tired.” No. When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired.
⑤“Exercising every day is very important.” No. You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for our health. And remember not to exercise when you are very tired.
44. What does the underlined word “myths” probably mean?
A. Wrong sports. B. Wrong advice. C. Wrong ideas.
45. Which food should we choose to eat before games?
A. Noodles. B. Beef. C. Eggs.
46. Which sentence can we put in “________”?
A. Exercising is helpful for students.
B. Morning is the best time to exercise.
C. Exercising with our friends is interesting.
47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. We can exercise when we are tired.
B. We can only exercise in the morning.
C. We should drink enough water after exercising.
48. Which of the following show the structure of the passage? (P= paragraph)
A. B. C.
【答案】44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,开篇点明大众对运动锻炼存在不少错误认知,依次破除四类关于运动的常见误区,纠正赛前饮食、锻炼时段、补水习惯、日常运动频次方面的错误看法,帮助读者建立科学的运动观念。
【44题详解】
原文首段“But some of them have some wrong ideas about it. Here are four myths about sports and exercise.”,后文四段分别反驳四类错误看法,可判断myths指代错误的观念,对应Wrong ideas。
【45题详解】
原文第二段指出赛前适合吃富含碳水化合物的土豆、面包、香蕉,面条主要成分为碳水;牛肉、鸡蛋不符合要求。
【46题详解】
本段后文否定“锻炼只能选早晨”,说明前文误区是认为早晨是最佳锻炼时段,B选项契合语境;A、C话题和段落讨论的锻炼时间无关。
【47题详解】
依据第四段“And after exercising, you must have much water.”,运动结束后需要补足水分,C表述正确;文末要求疲惫时不要锻炼,排除A;原文表明下午、傍晚均可锻炼,并非仅限早上,排除B。
【48题详解】
第①段为总起段,引出四个运动误区;第②、③、④、⑤段分点逐一讲解四类误区,属于“总分”结构,对应B选项(P1总述,P2—P5分述)。
(D)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Once there was a poor farmer. He worked hard on his farm every day. One day, he worked in the field and saw a rabbit run into a tree and die suddenly. ____49____
He was very happy and took the rabbit home for dinner. The next day, he didn’t work in the field anymore. ____50____ He hoped to get another rabbit easily.
Days went by. He sat under the tree day after day. ____51____ His crops (庄稼) grew worse and worse (更差的). His neighbors saw this and told him to work hard again. ____52____ He still waited for (等待) more rabbits.
Finally, there was no crop in his field and he had nothing to eat. ____53____ We can’t get good results without hard work.
A. But no more rabbits came.
B. He got many fat rabbits later.
C. He did not listen to others’ words.
D. He picked up the dead (死的) rabbit.
E. From this story, we learn a good lesson.
F. He put down his tools and waited under the tree.
【答案】49. D 50. F 51. A 52. C 53. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事,讲述守株待兔的典故,警示人们不能心存侥幸,唯有辛勤付出才能有所收获。
【49题详解】
根据前文“saw a rabbit run into a tree and die suddenly”和后文“took the rabbit home”可知,中间的动作应该是他捡起了那只死兔子。选项D“He picked up the dead (死的) rabbit.”符合语境逻辑。
【50题详解】
根据前文“he didn’t work in the field anymore”和后文“He hoped to get another rabbit easily”可知,空白处应描述他不再干活后的具体行为,即放下农具在树下等待。选项F“He put down his tools and waited under the tree.”符合语境。
【51题详解】
根据前文“He sat under the tree day after day.”和后文“His crops grew worse and worse.”可知,他的等待落空了,没有兔子再来,导致他既没抓到兔子也没种好庄稼。选项A“But no more rabbits came.”符合情节发展。
【52题详解】
根据前文“told him to work hard again”和后文“He still waited for more rabbits.”可知,他没有听从邻居的劝告。选项C“He did not listen to others’ words.”承上启下,符合逻辑。
【53题详解】
此处位于文章结尾,后一句“We can’t get good results without hard work.”是故事得出的道理,空白处应起到引出寓意总结的作用。选项E“From this story, we learn a good lesson.”符合结尾升华主题的需要。
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
What is happening in different time zones around the world right now? What are people doing in different places?
It’s 8:00 p.m. in Taiyuan, China. Colorful lights make the city bright and beautiful. Some families are enjoying dinner with dishes like sliced noodles. Some people are jogging or riding bikes in the park. Some women are dancing in the square near Fenhe River. The music is loud, and they are moving their bodies happily. All these are making the city warm and lively.
It’s 9:00 p.m. in Tokyo, Japan. The beautiful lights are shining brightly across the city, making the streets look like a sea of twinkling stars. Many visitors are tasting delicious sushi at local restaurants, and some young people are singing and dancing with friends in the bars, enjoying their exciting night out. The whole city is full of energy.
In London, the UK, it’s 1:00 p.m. Some people are having lunch, usually fried fish, chips and sandwiches in parks, enjoying the peaceful view of the green lawns (草地). Students are playing football on school fields under the cloudy sky, laughing and shouting with joy. The tourists are taking photos of the Big Ben and the London Eye. They are amazed.
54. What time is it in Taiyuan, China?
____________________________________________________
55. Where are some women dancing in Taiyuan?
____________________________________________________
56. What are many visitors doing in Tokyo?
____________________________________________________
57. What do some people in London usually eat for lunch?
____________________________________________________
58. Among the three cities, which city would you like to visit the most? Why?
____________________________________________________
【答案】54. It’s 8:00 p.m.
55. In the square near Fenhe River.
56. They are tasting delicious sushi at local restaurants.
57. They usually eat fried fish, chips and sandwiches for lunch.
58. I would like to visit London the most. Because there are famous sights like Big Ben and the London Eye, and I want to taste fried fish and chips while enjoying the peaceful park views.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍同一时刻中国太原、日本东京、英国伦敦三个不同时区的当地时间,以及各地居民正在进行的日常活动。
【54题详解】
第一段对应太原板块首句直接写明时间是“8:00 p.m.”,答案是原文直接信息。
【55题详解】
太原板块第五句直接说明女士跳舞的地点是“the square near Fenhe River”,这是原文中的具体地点信息,直接提取。
【56题详解】
东京板块第三句直接写明游客在做的事是“tasting delicious sushi at local restaurants”,答案是原文直接引述。
【57题详解】
伦敦板块第二句直接写出当地人午餐常吃“fried fish, chips and sandwiches”,答案是原文直接信息。
【58题详解】
结合文中三座城市特色景观、美食与生活场景自主选择城市并说明理由,整合原文多处信息作答,属于文意概括总结,开放性试题,言之有理即可。
八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分)
(A)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,将适当的单词填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
My cousin Alice lives in the beautiful countryside. She usually gets up early in the morning, so she’s never ____59____ for school. And she is often the first one to get to school. She leaves home for school ____60____ around 6:30 a.m. Her home is very far from school, ____61____ she likes riding her bike. On the way to school, she sings happily and feels it’s relaxing. Also she thinks that it ____62____ a good way to keep healthy by going to school by bike.
After school, she usually goes home with her ____63____, Ann. Ann likes riding, too. Alice says Ann is her best friend.
【答案】59. late
60. at 61. but
62. is 63. friend##classmate
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者表姐Alice在乡村的生活日常。
【59题详解】
句意:她通常早上起得很早,所以她上学从不迟到。“She usually gets up early in the morning, so she’s never…for school.”说明前半句早起是原因,导致的结果是上学不会迟到。late“迟到的”符合语境,be late for意为“做某事迟到”。
【60题详解】
句意:她大约在早上6点半离开家去上学。“She leaves home for school … around 6:30 a.m.”说明此处考查时间介词的用法。在具体的时间点前面应使用介词at。
【61题详解】
句意:她的家离学校很远,但是她喜欢骑自行车。“Her home is very far from school…she likes riding her bike.”前后两句之间存在转折关系。虽然家远,但她依然喜欢骑车,因此填入表示转折的连词but。
【62题详解】
句意:她还认为,骑自行车上学是保持健康的好方法。“Also she thinks that it…a good way to keep healthy by going to school by bike.”说明此处考查it作形式主语的句型结构。it is a good way to do sth.意为“做某事是一个好方法”,主句thinks是一般现在时,宾语从句客观事实同样用一般现在时,主语it第三人称单数,故填is。
【63题详解】
句意:放学后,她通常和她的朋友/同学Ann一起回家。“After school, she usually goes home with her…Ann.”说明此处考查名词。根据后文“Alice says Ann is her best friend.”可知,Ann是她的朋友;两人一起放学回家,可以推断出Ann是她的同学。故填friend/classmate。
(B)
请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。
they we be care teenager see promise colour come dry sudden sit
I went to the City Park with my family last Saturday. It ____64____ very tiring but meaningful. I took a lot of photos. Look at this picture!
The park is very beautiful. Green trees and ____65____ flowers are everywhere. Many people are in the park. Some old women are dancing. An old man is walking his dog. Some ____66____ are jogging. Under a big tree, some boys and girls are reading books. A father and a mother are playing with their baby. On the lake, people are boating. We ____67____ in a small boat too. The water is so clean that we can ____68____ fish in the lake. Ducks are swimming near our boat.
Beth, do you know what happened next? We ____69____ saw some children throwing stones (扔石头) at the ducks. Then my dad rowed (划) our boat to ____70____ and shouted at once, “Stop! Ducks are our friends!” The children stopped. In the end, the boys ____71____ they wouldn’t do it again. They said in a low voice, “We’re very sorry. We’ll keep the animals safe and take ____72____ of nature.”
We love City Park a lot. We decide ____73____ here again next weekend. What about your weekend?
【答案】64. was
65. colourful
66. teenagers
67. are sitting
68. see 69. suddenly
70. them 71. promised
72. care 73. to come
【解析】
【导语】本文记叙作者上周六和家人去城市公园游玩的所见所闻,描写公园里热闹的景象,并且讲述一家人制止小孩向鸭子扔石头的经历,倡导大家爱护动物、保护自然。
【64题详解】
句意:这次游玩很累但是很有意义。根据“I went to the City Park with my family last Saturday.”及备选单词可知,事情发生在上周六,时态为一般过去时;主语It是单数,be动词使用was。
【65题详解】
句意:绿树和五颜六色的鲜花随处可见。根据“Green trees and ... flowers”及备选单词可知,空格修饰名词flowers,需要形容词;名词colour转化为形容词colourful,意为“五彩缤纷的”。
【66题详解】
句意:一些青少年正在慢跑。根据“Some ... are jogging”及备选单词可知,some后接可数名词复数;teenager变为复数teenagers。
【67题详解】
句意:我们正坐在一艘小船上。根据上文大量现在进行时画面描写,此处使用现在进行时;主语We,be动词用are,sit的现在分词为sitting。
【68题详解】
句意:湖水十分清澈,我们能够看见湖里的鱼。情态动词can后面接动词原形,see意为“看见”,符合湖水清澈能看见鱼的语境。
【69题详解】
句意:我们突然看见一些孩子朝鸭子扔石头。根据“We ... saw some children”及备选单词可知,此处修饰动词saw,形容词sudden变为副词suddenly,意为“突然地”。
【70题详解】
句意:随后爸爸把船划向他们,立刻大声制止。介词to后面需要人称代词宾格,主格they转换为宾格them,指代前文扔石头的孩子们。
【71题详解】
句意:最后,男孩们承诺不会再这样做。全文叙事为过去语境,动词promise变为过去式promised;promise (that)…表示“承诺……”。
【72题详解】
句意:我们会保护动物,爱护大自然。固定搭配take care of,意为“照顾;爱护”,符合保护自然的语境。
【73题详解】
句意:我们决定下周末再来这里。固定搭配decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,come变形为to come。
九、书面表达(共15分)
74. 假如你是李华,昨天你校组织七年级学生前往动物园开展参观活动。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文,记录这次难忘的旅行。
提示: How did you get there?
What was the weather like?
What did you see?
How did you feel about the trip?
What did you learn from the trip?
要求:
1. 词数不少于60词;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Yesterday, our school organized a trip to the zoo. We went there by bus. The weather was sunny and warm. We saw many interesting animals, such as pandas, monkeys and elephants. They were very cute. I felt excited and happy during the trip. From this activity, I learned that we should protect animals because they are our friends. It was a meaningful day. I will never forget it.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文(材料作文),以一般过去时为主
明确要点:交通方式、天气情况、所见所闻、个人感受、从中学到的道理、总结升华
确定人称:以第一人称(I/we/my/our)为主
注意事项:需包含题干中所有提示问题,按问题顺序组织文章,可适当发挥。文中不得出现真实人名、校名。
[第二步:构思布局]
一段式结构:
开头:点明时间、事件和地点——昨天学校组织七年级学生去动物园参观,交代事情起因。
中间:承接开头,按照提示问题的顺序逐一展开。先写交通方式和天气,再描写在动物园里看到的动物及其特征,体现旅行的趣味性。
结尾:总结感受和收获,总结升华。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:交通方式
by bus/by bike/by car/by subway/on foot/take a bus there/ride a bike there
要点二:天气情况
sunny/cloudy/rainy/windy/warm/hot/cool/cold/fine/nice/pleasant/It was a beautiful day.
要点三:所见所闻
animals/pandas/monkeys/elephants/lions/tigers/giraffes/lovely/cute/active/funny/beautiful/feed the animals/take photos with.../such as/like
要点四:个人感受
feel excited/happy/pleased/wonderful/great/have a good time/enjoy oneself/have fun/be interested in...
要点五:从中学到的道理
learn that.../realize that.../understand that.../protect animals/love animals/protect the environment/animals are our friends/we should not hurt animals/we should live in harmony with animals
要点六:总结升华
It was a meaningful/unforgettable/great day./I will never forget this trip./I hope to go there again./What a wonderful day!
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