Unit 5 Food we eat 核心知识点归纳&课后习题（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇、句型及语法，通过系统梳理与多样题型训练，构建从基础积累到综合应用的复习体系，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点归纳|单词23个、短语8个、句型5个、语法5点|系统梳理单元基础要素|从词汇积累到句型构建，再到语法规则提炼，形成"词-句-法"递进逻辑| |课后习题专项|6类题型共53题|覆盖词汇辨析、语法应用、句型组合等|以知识点为纲，通过英汉互译巩固词汇，以适当形式填空强化语法，连词成句提升句型综合应用，实现知识从理解到迁移的转化|

人教PEP版五年级英语上册 Unit 5 Food we eat 核心知识点归纳&课后习题专项 第一部分 核心知识点归纳 一、单元核心单词 hungry, beef, ice cream, little, dumpling, tea, hamburger, Mrs, coconut, interesting, seed, pull, pull up, stem, root, lotus, lake, world, round, different, way 二、重点短语 1. feel hungry 感到饥饿 2. beef dumplings 牛肉饺子 3. pull up carrots 拔出胡萝卜 4. lotus root 莲藕 5. coconut seed 椰子籽 6. different ways 不同的方法 7. a little tea 一点茶 8. round fruit 圆形水果 三、核心句型 1. I’m hungry. I want some beef dumplings. 2. There is a little coconut juice in the cup. 3. We pull up the plants and look at their roots. 4. Lotus lives in the lake. It has round leaves. 5. Mrs White teaches us many interesting plants. 四、重点语法 1. 量词 a little + 不可数名词（tea/beef），表一点点 2. 可数名词复数：dumpling-dumplings；seed-seeds 3. there be 句型：is搭配不可数/单数名词，are搭配复数名词 4. 动词短语 pull up 拔出；形容词 different 后接名词复数 5. 人称称谓 Mrs + 姓氏，表示……夫人 第二部分 课后习题专项 一、英汉互译 A 英译汉 1. feel hungry ________________________ 2. beef dumplings ________________________ 3. pull up plant seeds ________________________ 4. lotus root ________________________ 5. a little coconut tea ________________________ 6. round leaves of lotus ________________________ 7. different ways to grow plants ________________________ 8. interesting hamburgers ________________________ B 汉译英 1. 饥饿的 ________________________ 2. 牛肉 ________________________ 3. 饺子（复数） ________________________ 4. 椰子 ________________________ 5. 根，根部 ________________________ 6. 湖 ________________________ 7. 不同的 ________________________ 8. 拔出 ________________________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I am ________ (hunger). Can I have some dumplings? 2. There ________ (be) a little beef on the plate. 3. These ________ (dumpling) taste great with tea. 4. We pull up the plant and look at its ________ (root). 5. There are many ________ (seed) inside the coconut. 6. This story about lotus is very ________ (interest). 7. There are many ________ (way) to grow round fruit. 8. Mrs Liu ________ (pull) up the grass in the garden every day. 9. I only drink a ________ (little) warm tea after meals. 10. The ________ (lotus) flowers look beautiful on the lake. 三、根据音标写单词 1. /ˈhʌŋɡri/ ____________ 2. /biːf/ ____________ 3. /ˈdʌmplɪŋ/ ____________ 4. /ˈkəʊkənʌt/ ____________ 5. /ruːt/ ____________ 6. /ləʊtəs/ ____________ 7. /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ ____________ 8. /ˈdɪfrənt/ ____________ 9. /pʊl/ ____________ 10. /weɪ/ ____________ 四、单项选择 ( ) 1. I’m ______. I’d like some beef. A. hungry B. round C. different ( ) 2. There is ______ juice left in the coconut. A. many B. a little C. two ( ) 3. We can ______ the young carrots from the soil. A. pull up B. pull off C. pull on ( ) 4. There ______ lots of dumplings on the table. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 5. This plant has long white ______. A. root B. roots C. a root ( ) 6. —Who is that woman?—That’s ______ Green. A. Mrs B. mr C. miss ( ) 7. We learn about plants in many ______. A. way B. ways C. a way ( ) 8. The book about lotus is very ______. A. interest B. interesting C. interests ( ) 9. The lotus grows in the ______. A. lake B. mountain C. forest ( )10. I want two beef ______ for lunch. A. dumpling B. dumplings C. a dumpling 五、圈出句子中正确的单词 1. I feel (hungry / hunger) after running. 2. There (is / are) a little tea in the bottle. 3. We pull (up / on) small plant seeds. 4. There are many (way / ways) to cook beef. 5. The (lotus / lotuses) leaf is round. 六、连词成句 1. hungry, I, some, want, dumplings, beef ( . ) ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. pull up, we, seeds, plant, the ( . ) ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. lives, lotus, lake, the, in ( . ) ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. a little, there, coconut, juice, is ( . ) ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. different, we, plants, study, ways, in ( . ) ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 A 1. 感到饥饿 2. 牛肉饺子 3. 拔出植物种子 4. 莲藕 5. 一点点椰子茶 6. 圆圆的荷叶 7. 种植植物的不同方法 8. 好吃有趣的汉堡 B 1. hungry 2. beef 3. dumplings 4. coconut 5. root 6. lake 7. different 8. pull up 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. hungry 2. is 3. dumplings 4. roots 5. seeds 6. interesting 7. ways 8. pulls 9. little 10. lotus 三、根据音标写单词 1. hungry 2. beef 3. dumpling 4. coconut 5. root 6. lotus 7. interesting 8. different 9. pull 10. way 四、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B 五、圈出正确单词 1. hungry 2. is 3. up 4. ways 5. lotus 六、连词成句 1. I want some beef dumplings. 2. We pull up the plant seeds. 3. Lotus lives in the lake. 4. There is a little coconut juice. 5. We study plants in different ways. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $