Unit10知识点背诵清单2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册

该初中英语单元知识清单系统梳理了科普版七年级下册Unit 10“志愿活动与生活经历”主题内容，涵盖核心词汇、短语搭配、功能句型及动词过去式语法点，搭建了从基础词汇到话题表达的递进式学习支架。 清单按课时分类呈现知识点，通过中英对照、动词过去式专项整理（如take-took, lend-lent）及话题短语集中（如volunteer to do, take part in tree planting）构建知识体系，突出“借出-借入”等易混词对比，设计谈论过去经历的功能句型（如What did you do last weekend?），助力学生提升语言能力和学习能力，教师可直接用于课堂复习与话题拓展。

科普版英语七年级下册 Unit 10知识点背诵清单 Lesson 1 P56~P57 1.借给/给予 →过去式 2.借出 --借入 3.从某人/地借来某物 4.把某物借给某人(2) 5.给人提供帮助 6.一个医疗团队 7.为某人提供医疗服务 8.下大雨/雪 9.自愿做某事 10.前天，用—提问. 11.前年 12.打网球 13.打乒乓球 14.举行一场…赛 15.观看一场…赛. 16.与某物相称/很搭. 17.进行一次考试 18.通过这次考试(及格) 19.修理某物为某人 20.清理道路上积雪 1. lend → lent 2. lend → borrow. 3. borrow sth from sb/地 4. lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 5. give/lend sb a hand. 6. a medical team 7. provide medical services for sb/某人 8. rain hard/heavily. 9. Volunteer to do sth 10. the day before yesterday, when 11. the year before last 12. play tennis 13. play table tennis. 14. have/hold a…match 15. Watch a …match 16. match sth 17. have an exam 18. pass the exam 19. repair sth for sb 20. clear the snow on the road 21.参加…活动 22.加入…团体 23.成为…团体一个成员 24.积极参加…活动 25.清理公园 26.为…人举行一个生日聚会 27.给予免费体检 28.修理电视机 29.修洗衣机 30.一个做…的志愿活动 31.参加植树 32.努力地工作/干活 33.努力学习/在…方面下苦/潜心钻研 34.做一个有关…的调查 35.把A和B搭配起来 36.take — hold — give — repair-- volunteer — Lesson 2（P58~P59） 1.自愿做某事 2.一次难忘的经历 3.分享经历 4.与某人分享经验 21. take part in/join in +活动 22.join +团体 23.be a member of a团体 24.take an active part in+活动 join in/take part in +活动 actively. 25.clean up the park 26.have/hold a birthday party for sb 27.give free medical exams 28.repair TV sets 29.repair washing machines 30.a volunteer to do sth 31.take part in tree planting 32.work hard. 33.Work hard at +科目 34.do/make a survey about… 35.match A with B 36.take-took hold-held give — gave repair-repaired volunteer-volunteered. Lesson 2 （P58~P59） 1.be voluntary to do sth 2.an unforgettable experience 3.share one's experiences 4.share experience with sb 5.体验…… 6.经历/体验艰苦的生活 7.把某物留在…忘在（某地） 8.离开某地 9.离开A地前往B地 10.前往B地 11.这个门的钥匙 12.这个问题的答案 13.丢失某物 14.输掉这场比赛 15.丢脸/失去信心 16.做志愿工作 17.敲门 18.开/应门 19.怎么了？/什么事？ 20.把某物忘在家/学校 21.请稍等一下/稍候 22.为某人取某物 23.在某人到某地的路上 24.在某人回来的路上 25.你真善良（是个好人）. 26.非常感谢. 27.不用谢. 5.experience a/an 形+n. 6.experience a hard life 7.leave sth +地点 8.leave +地 9.leave A for B 10.leave for B 11.the key to the door 12.the key/answer to the question 13.lose sth 14.lose the running race 15.lose face/lose hope 16.do voluntary work 17.knock on/at the door 18.open/answer the door 19.what's up?/What's the matter?/ What's wrong? 20.leave sth at home/school. 21.Just a minute, please. 22. get sth for sb 23. on one's way to +地点 24. on one's way back 25. That's/It's very kind of you. 26. Thank you so much. 27. You're welcome./That's all right. 28.感谢你的帮助. 29.感谢你帮了我. 30.离开北京 31.离开北京前往上海 32.前往上海 33.你能帮我吗？（委婉请求） 当然可以. 34.你能做某事真是太善良了 35.你能帮我真是太善良了 36.leave- lose- Lesson 3 P60~P61 1.摘某物 2.摘苹果/花 3.为一项活动挑选…… 4.开车把…送到某地 5.开车接某人 6.捡起(夹起)某物 7.…长时间以前 8.三年前 9.几年前/几个月以前 提问 10.以前=____，用___提问 11.拥挤 12.挤满了… 28. Thank you for your help. 29. Thank you for helping me. 30. leave Beijing 31. leave Beijing for Shanghai. 32. leave for Shanghai. 33. Can/could you help me?Sure. 34. It's very kind/nice of you to do sth. 35. It's very kind/nice of you to help me. 36. leave-left lose-lost Lesson 3 P60~P61 1.pick sth 2.pick apples/flowers 3.pick sb for 活动 4.drive sb to +地点 5.pick sb up 6.pick sth up 7.一段时间+ago 8.three years ago 9.years/months ago when 10.before=in the past when 11.be crowded 12.be crowded with… 13.表示…意思→意义→ 有意义的/重要的 14.对某人意义重大 15.住在一个安静的小镇里 16.主动提出做某事 17.为某人提供某物(2) 18.为某人提供帮助 19.为某人提供帮助 20.chat→过→ing 21.kid→过→ing 22.和某人聊天 23.某人的自己的某物 24.以某人自己的方式 25.某人拥有某物 26.拥有→主人 27.在某人的卧室里 28.在院子/校园里 29.A和B都…… 30.他们俩都…… 31.我父母都是医生 32.我和我父母都在家 33.cut→过→ing 13.mean→meaning→meaningful 14.be meaningful to sb 15.live in a quiet town 16.offer to do sth 17.offer/give sb sth=offer/give sth to sb 18.offer/give sb help 19.offer/give help to sb 20.chat→chatted→chatting 21.kid→kidded→kidding 22.chat with sb 23.one's own sth 24.in one's own way 25.sb own sth；sb have sth 26.own→owner 27.in one's bedroom 28.in the yard/in the school yard 29.both A and B 30.both of them 31.My parents are both doctors. 32.My parents and I are all at home. 33.cut→cut→cutting 34.把某物切成两半 35.把某物切成小块 36.去某地为了做某事 37.去做某事(为了) 38.去做某事 1)去游泳/购物 2)去旅游/跳舞 3)去划船/露营 4)去野餐/钓鱼 5)去远足/滑雪 6)去爬山/滑冰 39. 在暑假期间，用__提问 40. 在一个晴朗的日子 41. 受到来自…的热情欢迎 42. 大部分时间 43. 大部分孩子 44. 在周末，用__提问 45. 3个周，用__提问 46. 和某人待在一起 47. 玩得很高兴 48. 又旧又挤 49. 又大又宽 50. (作为…工作)当…(职业) 34.cut sth into halves 35.cut sth into pieces 36.go to +地点 to do sth 37.go to do sth 38.go +doing 1)go swimming/shopping 2)go travelling/dancing 3)go boating/camping 4)go picnicking/fishing 5)go hiking/skiing 6)go climbing/skating 39. during/in the summer holiday when 40. on a sunny day 41. get a warm welcome from… 42. most of the time 43. most of the children 44. on weekends when 45. three weeks how long 46. stay with sb 47. have a lot of fun 48. old and crowded 49. big and wide 50. work as+职业名词 51. 扫大街 52. 捡垃圾 53. 把某物放进…里 54. 看起来… 55. 感觉/觉得… 56. 上周末，我在社区里做志愿者 57. 参观某地 58. 看望某人/待在某地 59.  go- get- have- take- sweep- put- cut- kid- chat 60.砍倒 61.剪掉 Lesson 4 P62---P63 1.赵家人 2.搬家到某地 3.把某物搬到某处 4.从A地搬家到B地 5.使某人感动 6.某物对某人是陌生的 7.把某物扛到某处 8.清理花园 9.为某人举行一次欢迎会 51. sweep the street 52. pick up the litter 53. put sth into… 54. look+adj. 55. feel+adj. 56. Last weekend, I worked as a volunteer in the community 57. visit+地 58. visit sb/stay+地 59. go-went get-got have-had take-took sweep-swept put-put cut-cut kid-kidded chat-chatted 60.cut down 61.cut out Lesson 4 P62---P63 1.the zhaos/the zhao family 2.move to+地 3.move sth to+地 4.move from A to B/move to B from A 5.move sb 6.sth be new to sb 7.carry sth to+地 8.clean up the garden 9.hold a welcome party for sb 10.在社区中心 11.一个有爱和关心的地方 12.把某人/某物带到某处 13.带某人去做某事 14.搬进新家 15.搬出去 16.感受到爱和关心 17.把某物扛进屋子里 18.昨天当我到家时，天黑了。 19.为某人拿来某物 20.bring — come — feel — hold — take — go — 21.洗餐具 Lesson 5 P64--P65 1.我的一个朋友 2.她的一个朋友 3.我的自行车是红的，她的是黑的 4.小心对待…… 5.遛狗 6.飞得高 7.为……筹钱…… 8.在那时，用于___，用___提问 10.in the community center 11.a place of love and care 12.take sb/sth to+地 13.take sb to do sth 14.move in 15.move out 16.feel love and care 17.carry sth into the house 18.When I got back home，it was dark. 19.bring sb sth=bring sth to sb 20.brought，came felt，held took，went 21.do the dishes Lesson 5 P64--P65 1.a friend of mine 2.a friend of hers 3.My bike is red,and hers is black. 4.be careful with sth 5.walk the/one's dog 6.fly high 7.collect/raise money for sb/sth 8.at that time，过去时，when 9.帮助某人摆脱困境 10.帮衬 11.做志愿工作 12.种菜种花 13.去除坏的植物/杂草 14.剪下某物(把某物从本体上剪下来) 15.很高兴做某事 16. 从事园艺，打理花园 17. garden→n. _____ _____ →n.______ _____ 18.  dig~过~ing;cut~过~ing grow~,sweep~,sleep~, keep~ have~ enjoy~, carry~ 19. 你上周末的志愿活动怎么样？很不错。 20. 你参加别的活动了吗？是的。 21. 你参加了什么别的活动？我也参加了植树。 22. 谁给你买的？我老爸。 Lesson6 P66-P67 1. 筹集两元钱 2. 各种各样的…… 9.help sb out 10.help out 11.do volunteer/voluntary work 12.grow vegetables and flowers 13.cut out the bad plants 14.cut out sth 15.have fun(in)doing sth 16. garden (v.) 17. garden → n. gardener（园艺师/园丁）； →n. gardening（园艺活动） 18. dig - dug - digging;cut - cut - cutting； grow - grew；sweep - swept sleep - slept；keep - kept ;have - had; enjoy--enjoyed；carry--carried 19. --How was your volunteer activity last weekend? --- It was great. 20. -- Did you take part in other activities? --Yes, I did. 21.What other activity did you take part in? -I also took part in tree planting. 22.- Who bought it for you? -My dad bought it for me. Lesson6 P66-P67 1. raise 数字 yuan 2. all kinds of + 名词/不可数 3. 各种各样的水和蔬菜 4. 这场长跑赛是为了给野生动物筹钱 5. 在社区网站上 6. 学习雷锋 7. 关爱老人 8. 一件大事 9. 一个护理中心 10. 你的姐姐 11. 一个办公室文员 12. 好的 — 更好 — 最好 13. 多的 — 更多的 — 最多的 14. 更喜欢…… 15. 最喜欢…… 16. 比……更好 17. 谈论过去的经历 1)上周你做了什么？ 2)你参加了哪个/什么志愿活动？ 3)在这个活动中你做什么？ 4)你和谁一起去的？ 5)对这次活动你感受如何？ 6).上周末你自愿做了什么？ 7).你怎样找到这个活动的？ 8).你在哪儿了解的这个活动？ 3. all kinds of water and vegetables 4. The running race was to collect money for wild animals 5. on the community website 6. learn from Lei Feng 7. care for the old people 8. an event 9. a nursing center 10. your elder sister 11. an office lady 12. good/well — better — best 13. many/much — more — most 14. like sth better 15. like sth best 16. better than… 17.Talk about one’s Experiences. 1)What did you do last weekend? 2). Which/What volunteer activity did you take part in? 3). What did you do in the activity? 4). Who did you go with? 5). How did you feel about the activity? 6).What did you volunteer to do last weekend? 7).How did you find the activity? 8).Where did you learn about the activity? 9).你什么时候开始做志愿者？ 10).你什么时候开始做志愿工作？ 11).你认为志愿活动怎么样？ 12).我认为它们是重要且有意义的。 13).对于志愿者工作你的计划是什么？ 14).这次活动持续了多久？ 15).你参加别的活动了吗？ 16).你参加了什么别的活动？ 17).我也参加了关爱老人活动。 Lesson7+Lesson 8 P67-P71 1.在3月5日 2.在4月9日 3.在12月12日 4.在雷锋日 5.一次美好的经历 6.擦窗户 7.和…人一起玩牌 8.对做…事感到高兴 9.使这个世界更美好 10.从一个地方出行到另一个地方 11.一个商业中心 12.和某人在一起 13.忙于某事 14.忙着做… 9).When did you start to be a volunteer? 10).When did you begin to do volunteer work? 11).What do you think of the volunteer activity? 12).I think they are important and meaningful. 13).What's your plan for volunteer work? 14).How long did the activity last? 15).Did you take part in other activities? 16).What other activities did you take part in? 17).I also took part in caring for the old people. Lesson7 +Lesson 8P67-P71 1.on March fifth 2.on April ninth 3.on December twelfth 4.on Lei Feng Day 5.a wonderful experience 6.clean the windows 7.play cards with sb 8.feel good about doing sth 9.make the world a better place 10.move/travel from one place to another 11.a business center 12.be with sb/stay with sb 13.be busy with sth 14.be busy (in) doing sth 15.做生意 16.和某人谈生意 17.公共的安全 15.do business 16.talk business with sb 17.public safety 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $