Unit 10 Lending a help hand-Grammar知识点清单＆同步训练 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版七年级英语下册

Unit 10 Lending a help hand ⭐Grammar知识点清单 一、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 1. This is my bedroom. The bedroom is ______. A. my B. mine C. I D. me 2. —Is this your kite? —Yes, it is. The yellow kite is ______. A. your B. yours C. my D. mine 3. The girl is riding ______ bike. The red bike is ______. A. her; hers B. hers; her C. she; her D. her; she 4. —______ you at home yesterday? —No, I wasn't. A. Was B. Were C. Did D. Do 5. What ______ they do in the community last weekend? A. do B. did C. are D. were 6. They collected some money ______ wild animals. A. for B. to C. with D. of 7. —Who did they help? —They ______ Uncle Zhang clean the garden. A. help B. helps C. helped D. helping 8. This is our house. The house is ______. A. our B. ours C. we D. us 9. The children are playing in ______ yard. The yard is ______. A. their; theirs B. theirs; their C. they; their D. their; they 10. They grew vegetables and flowers in the community garden, and they ______ fun working together. A. have B. has C. had D. having 二、句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 按要求完成句子，每空一词。 11. This is my bedroom.（改为同义句） The bedroom ______ ______. 12. The red bike is hers.（改为同义句） This is ______ ______. 13. They planted some trees in the community.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ any trees in the community? 14. I was at home just now.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ at home just now. 15. They helped Uncle Zhang clean the garden.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ they help? 三、词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 16. This is ______ (I) bedroom. The bedroom is ______ (I). 17. The kite is ______ (you). It's not ______ (I). 18. The dog is ______ (he). He loves ______ (he) dog very much. 19. We are in ______ (we) house. The house is ______ (we). 20. They ______ (collect) some money for wild animals last weekend. 21. ______ (be) you at the community center yesterday? 22. They ______ (plant) some trees in the garden. 23. He ______ (dig) a hole and planted a tree. 24. They ______ (water) the flowers and ______ (have) fun together. 四、情景对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，有两项多余。 A: Hi, Kangkang. 26. ______ B: It was great! I took part in a volunteer activity last weekend. A: 27. ______ B: We collected some money for wild animals. A: 28. ______ B: Yes, we did. We planted some trees in the community garden. A: 29. ______ B: We dug the soil, watered the plants and had fun together. A: That sounds wonderful. 30. ______ B: Yes, I did. I felt very happy to help others. A. What did you do there? B. How was your weekend? C. Did you enjoy the activity? D. Did you do other activities? E. What else did you do in the garden? F. Where did you go last weekend? G. Who did you help? 五、阅读理解（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 We all did volunteer work at the community garden. We grew lovely vegetables and beautiful flowers. We dug, swept and we planted. We watered, cut out the bad plants, and then we waited. We had fun working together. We enjoyed helping each other. Gardening is fun and our community is fine. 31. Where did people do volunteer work? A. At the school. B. At the community garden. C. At the park. D. At the zoo. 32. What did they grow in the garden? A. Vegetables and flowers. B. Trees and grass. C. Fruits and vegetables. D. Flowers and trees. 33. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as their work? A. Digging. B. Sweeping. C. Cooking. D. Planting. 34. What did they do with the bad plants? A. They watered them. B. They cut them out. C. They planted them again. D. They left them there. 35. How did they feel about working together? A. They felt bored. B. They felt tired. C. They had fun. D. They felt sad. 参考答案与解析 一、单项选择 1. B（名词性物主代词 mine，相当于 my bedroom） 2. B（名词性物主代词 yours，相当于 your kite） 3. A（her bike 形容词性物主代词 + 名词；hers 名词性物主代词，相当于 her bike） 4. B（you 的过去式用 were） 5. B（last weekend 是过去时标志，用 did） 6. A（collect money for... 为…… 筹钱，固定搭配） 7. C（描述过去的动作，用 helped） 8. B（名词性物主代词 ours，相当于 our house） 9. A（their yard 形容词性物主代词 + 名词；theirs 名词性物主代词，相当于 their yard） 10. C（and 连接并列的过去式，have 的过去式为 had） 二、句型转换 11. is mine 12. her bike 13. Did; plant 14. was not / wasn't 15. Who did 三、词汇运用 16. my; mine 17. yours; mine 18. his; his 19. our; ours 20. collected 21. Were 22. planted 23. dug 24. watered; had 四、情景对话 26. B（根据下文回答 “It was great!”，用 “How was your weekend?” 提问） 27. A（根据下文回答 “We collected some money...”，用 “What did you do there?” 提问） 28. D（根据下文回答 “Yes, we did. We planted some trees...”，用 “Did you do other activities?” 提问） 29. E（根据下文回答 “We dug the soil, watered the plants...”，用 “What else did you do in the garden?” 提问） 30. C（根据下文回答 “Yes, I did. I felt very happy...”，用 “Did you enjoy the activity?” 提问） 五、阅读理解 31. B（原文：We all did volunteer work at the community garden.） 32. A（原文：We grew lovely vegetables and beautiful flowers.） 33. C（原文提到了 dug, swept, planted, watered，没有提到 cooking） 34. B（原文：cut out the bad plants） 35. C（原文：We had fun working together.） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $