Unit 1 Try your best 核心知识点梳理&针对性练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 1 Try your best 核心知识点梳理&针对性练习

第一部分  单元核心知识点

Ⅰ 核心词汇

try one's best 尽某人最大的努力；act 扮演，演出；play 戏剧；扮演；poster 海报，招贴画；last 上一个的，最近的；take part 参与；practise 练习，训练；afraid 害怕，畏惧；snail 蜗牛；top 顶端，顶部；storybook 儿童故事书；lie 谎言，谎话；break 弄坏，损坏；yesterday 在昨天；repair 修理，修补；poor 贫穷的；ox 牛；nephew 侄子，外甥；sell 卖，出售；buyer 买主，买方；wolf 狼；cry 哭，哭泣

Ⅱ 重点短语

try one's best；take part (in)；calm down；in front of；long ago；away from home；get back

Ⅲ 核心语法

1. 动词不定式 to do 用法

try one's best to do sth 尽最大努力做某事；forget to do 忘记要做某事；remember to do 记得要做某事；to 后固定接动词原形

2. 一般过去时（标志词yesterday / long ago）

时间标志：yesterday、long ago，谓语动词使用过去式

规则变化：practise-practised；play-played；repair-repaired

不规则变化：break-broke；sell-sold

3. 固定介词搭配

in front of 在……前面；take part in 参加；away from 远离；get back 取回，回来

4. 形容词固定搭配

be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕某物/做某事；poor 修饰名词

Ⅳ 重点句型

1. You should try your best to take part in the play.

2. Long ago, the snail lived at the top of the hill.

3. He broke his storybook yesterday, so he wanted to repair it.

4. Don’t be afraid of telling the truth instead of telling lies.

 

第二部分  专项针对性练习

一、英汉互译

1. try one's best  ________________________

2. 参加戏剧演出  ________________________

3. long ago  ________________________

4. 弄坏海报  ________________________

5. in front of the classroom  ________________________

6. 一只可怜的狼  ________________________

7. away from home  ________________________

8. 练习表演  ________________________

9. calm down  ________________________

10. get back my storybook  ________________________

二、单项选择

（    ）1. You must try your best ______ the game.

A. win  B. to win  C. winning

（    ）2. He ______ his pen yesterday afternoon.

A. break  B. breaks  C. broke

（    ）3. The little boy is afraid ______ wolves.

A. of  B. to  C. for

（    ）4. I want ______ the poster for our play.