精品解析：云南省昆明市东川区2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025至2026学年上学期期中检测九年级英语听力第一节听下面五个句子，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍。One, chinese people usually have lion dances at the spring festival. Chinese people usually have lion dances at the spring festival. Two, it's a good way to learn physics well by doing more exercises. It's a good way to learn physics well by doing more exercises. free. The nearest st hotel is over there. The nearest st hotel is over there. For my father has a speech this afternoon. My father has a speech this afternoon. Five, what are the chopsticks made of? What are the chopsticks made of? 第二节听下面五个句子，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子听两遍。Six, let's join an english club to practice our spoken english. Let's join an english club to practice our spoken english. Seven, it's a beautiful day, isn't IT. It's a beautiful day, isn't IT. Eight, how did you use to get to school? How did you use to get to school? Nine, where are the shirts made? Where are the . shirts made? Ten, when was the sipper invented? When was the zipper invented? 第三节听下列对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍，听第一段对话回答第十一小题。Is this coat made of wool or cotton? Neither IT is made of silk. Is this coat made of wall or cotton? Neither IT is made of silk. 听第二段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Will you take part in the dragon boat race this afternoon? Betty. yes, seven girls and eight boys in my class will take part in the race. Sounds great. yeah. After the race, we will go to the restaurant nearby to have a . big dinner. Wow, you must eat . on the shoe. Will you take part in the dragon boat race this afternoon? Betty. yes, seven girls and eight boys in my class will take part in the race. Sounds great. yeah. After the race, we will go to the restaurant nearby to have a big dinner. Wow, you must . eat Jones. 听第三段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Hey, mary, there's a big test on friday. I really need your help. Can you tell me how you study for a . big test? sure. I usually do that by working with a group. I think it's a good way to study for a test. What about you, jack? I like to study by doing exercises. I don't like to study with a group because i'm afraid to ask for help. That sounds a little bad. I think you should learn to communicate with your classmates so that you can improve . your study skills. Okay, thanks very much. I'll . try that. Hey, mary, there's a big test on friday. I really need your help. Can you tell me how you study for a . big test? sure. I usually do that by working with a group. I think it's a good way to study for a test. What about you, jack? I like to study by doing exercises. I don't like to study with a group because i'm afraid to ask for help. That sounds a little bad. I think you should learn to communicate with your classmates so that you can improve . your study skills. Okay, thanks very much. I'll try that. 听力测试到此结束。 2025—2026学年上学期期中检测 九年级英语试题卷 (全卷四个部分，共8页；满分85分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分15分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完 每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. You’re right. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it does. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, it did. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading aloud. B. On foot. C. With my friends. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last year. B. 150 yuan. C. In Shanghai. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1893. B. By accident. C. By Whitcomb Judson. 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下列对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间，每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11小题。 11. What is the coat made of?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wool. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How many students will take part in the dragon boat race? A. 7 B. 8 C. 15 13. Where will Betty and her classmates go after the race? A. To the school. B. To the restaurant. C. To the supermarket. 听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How does Mary study for a test? A. By doing exercises. B. By working with a group. C. By asking teachers for help. 15. Why doesn’t Jack like to study with a group? A. Because he’s afraid to do homework. B. Because he’s afraid of a test. C. Because he’s afraid to ask for help. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共二节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 16. Paul is ________ honest student. He never tells lies. A. the B. a C. an D. / 17. All the Chinese waited together to watch the V-day Military Parade (大阅兵) in Beijing ________ September 3rd, 2015. A. by B. at C. in D. on 18. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can __________ any problem you face. A. work out B. hand out C. find out D. put out 19. The excellent traditional Chinese culture ________ all over the world nowadays. A. bring B. brought C. is brought D. was brought 20. Our parents and teachers always warn us ________ in unknown rivers because it’s dangerous. A. to swim B. swimming C. not to swim D. don’t swim 21. When you want to know the meaning of new words, you’d better ________ in the dictionary. A. look up B. look up them C. look it up D. look them up 22. Now, ________ the young ________ the old are getting used to communicating on WeChat because they think it’s convenient. A. either; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. whether; or not 23. Candy used to ________ e-books, but she is used to ________ paper books now to protect her eyes. A. read; read B. reading; reading C. read; reading D. reading; read 24. ________ useful advice you have! I am sure that I will be better in the next examination. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 25. — Could you please tell me ________? — Next week. A. when will he come back B. how he will come back C. when he will come back D. how will he come back 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 A boy was out playing in a field with his friends. As they were playing, the boy came across a ____26____ that looked interesting. It was a little bit shining. But it was still quite ____27____. The boy picked it up and decided to polish it. His friends ____28____ him for this. They said, “Why are you polishing that dirty old stone? It isn’t worth anything at all!” ____29____ every day, when they went out to play, the boy would bring the stone with him, polishing it whenever they took breaks. This continued for ____30____. Then one day, the boy ____31____ his home to join his friends as usual and he had quite a surprise for them. When he showed them the stone, they were ____32____. It was, in fact, not a common stone at all — it was a beautiful diamond (钻石). The boy had stayed up all night the night before, polishing it until it was ____33____ clean. There will be times in your life where people will try to discourage you. They will tell you that you’re wasting your time on some meaningless ____34____. But when they do this, the best thing you can do is let it be and continue to work towards your goal. You can turn a stone ____35____ a diamond if you keep working. 26. A. stone B. star C. ring D. coin 27. A. different B. small C. valuable D. dirty 28. A. made friends with B. connected with C. made fun of D. were afraid of 29. A. Though B. But C. And D. So 30. A. some times B. sometime C. sometimes D. some time 31. A. left B. returned C. finished D. developed 32. A. bored B. surprised C. excited D. interested 33. A. directly B. nearly C. certainly D. completely 34. A. stories B. things C. idea D. decisions 35. A. towards B. upon C. into D. till 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”) ，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 You may have known about many traditional Chinese festivals such as Spring Festival or Lantern Festival, but have you ever heard of Dragon Heads-raising Day? Dragon Heads-raising Day is also called Spring Dragon Festival. It is on the second day of the second lunar month. It came from an old story. After that day, the Dragon King will wake up from his winter sleep and bring more rain. So that day is the start of spring and farming season. One of the most interesting things related to the day is about haircut. People believe that a haircut during the first lunar month is not a good idea. It may bring bad things to your uncles. So people can only cut it on or after Dragon Heads-raising Day. Although it’s not true, many people still do it. There are also other ways to celebrate this festival. For example, people eat food with dragon names. People call noodles dragon’s beard (胡须). Dumplings are dragon’s ears and spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s scales (鳞). People also do dragon dances and make dragon lanterns. The lanterns stand for people’s best wishes and good luck. 36. Dragon Heads-raising Day is on the second day in February every year. 37. After Dragon Heads-raising Day, rainfall usually increases, which is good for farming. 38. People believed that having your haircut on Dragon Heads-raising Day might cause bad luck to your uncles. 39. The article explains why people eat food with dragon names to celebrate the festival. 40. The writer probably wants more students to know about Dragon Heads-raising Day. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Poverty（贫穷）is a big problem in the world, but China has done a good job to deal with it and made the proud achievement. During fighting poverty, we’ve been moved by many heroes. Helping Girls ◆Zhang Guimei ◆Lijiang, Yunnan ◆Many girls couldn’t go to school because they were very poor. ◆Mrs. Zhang started a girl school for free and helped over 1, 800 girls go to college. Building a Road ◆Mao Xianglin ◆Wushan, Chongqing ◆Villagers lived on the 1, 000﹣meter﹣high cliffs（悬崖峭壁）. So it took them three days to walk to the nearest town in the past. ◆Mr. Mao led villagers to build a road with their hands for 7 years. Now they spend just an hour driving to the nearest town. Local people can sell fruit to other places conveniently. Planting Mushrooms（蘑菇） ◆Chen Zaiming ◆Jingdong Yi, Yunnan ◆This place was famous for its wild mushrooms. But villagers didn’t know how to grow them. ◆Mr. Chen taught villagers to plant mushrooms and helped them make over 5 million yuan. Chinese Achievements ◆832 counties（县）and 128 , 000 villages are no longer in poverty. ◆98.99 million villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 year. ◆China is responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty since the late 1970s all over the world. 41. Who helped girls go to college？ A. Zhang Guimei. B. Mao Xianglin. C. Chen Zaiming. D. All above. 42. How did people go to the nearest town in Wushan, Chongqing in the past？ A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By train. 43. Which place was well﹣known for wild mushrooms in the text？ A. Lijiang. B. Wushan. C. Jingdong Yi. D. Not mentioned. 44. How many villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years in China？ A. 832. B. 1, 800. C. 12,8000. D. 98,990,000. 45. Which of the following is TRUE？ A. Girls didn’t want to go to school in Lijiang, Yunnan. B. It takes people three hours to drive to the nearest town in Wushan now. C. People used to be good at growing wild mushrooms in Jingdong Yi. D. China has got the greatest achievement on lifting out of poverty. B In January 2023, the popular Chinese TV show Meet Yourself made Dali in the southwestern province of Yunnan a new hot tourism place among young people. They are attracted not only by the beautiful views and the simple lives of the local people shown in the show but also by Yunnan’s delicious food. Meet Yourself tells the story of Xu Hongdou, a woman who goes to Dali to find peace after some difficulties in her life. There, she meets kind local people, experiences the slow and happy life and enjoys various tasty dishes. The wonderful scenery, like mountains and lakes, the relaxing lifestyle and delicious dishes in the show soon made Dali one of the most popular tourism places for young people. A travel website director said, “Before the show, about 200,000 people visited Dali every month. After the show became popular, the number increased by 150,000 every month. Also, the best travel season to Dali is usually from March to May, with the most visitors in April.” In recent years, TV shows have often helped make their filming places popular tourism spots. Before Meet Yourself made Dali hot, another show also brought many visitors to a small town in China. 46. What attracts young people to Dali according to the passage? A. The delicious dishes. B. The beautiful views. C. The simple local lives. D. All of the above. 47. Which month is the month with the most visitors to Dali? A. March B. April C. May D. January 48. This passage is most probably from ________? A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A travel magazine. D. A textbook. 49. How many people visit Dali every month after the show? A. 150,000 B. 200,000 C. 250,000 D. 350,000 50. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. TV shows have no influence on tourism. B. Only young people like to visit places from TV shows. C. TV shows can help make filming places become popular. D. Dali will not be popular in the future. C Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered (濒危的) wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals. Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favorite places are. Step2: Do something for nature reserves (自然保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. Step 3: Never buy anything that are made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them. Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals. If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take actions from now on! 51. Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? A. Because they don’t have enough food or water. B. Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe. C. Because they have no place to live in. D. Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals. 52. What does the underlined phrase “do harm to” mean? A. 伤害 B. 观看 C. 关注 D. 保留 53. Which of the following is true about nature reserves? A. We can learn about animals and their favorite places in nature reserves. B. We can give some money to the nature reserves. C. We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves. D. We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves. 54. The right structure (结构) of this passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 55. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Wild Animals B. Nature Reserves C. Endangered Animals D. Protecting Endangered Animals 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 AI（人工智能）makes our lives easier and better. From Apple’s voice—activated assistant Sid to the software algorithms（算法）that shopping companies use to deal with deliveries（投递）, AI is very much a part of our lives. ___56___ . Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. it has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. ___57___ . The bus is very comfortable. ___58___ Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot（聊天机器人）. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! World’ s first AI anchor（主播） Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first Al anchor. ___59___ . It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction（拍卖）in 2020. The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. ___60___ . Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint A. we all like AI B. Your close friend C. Let’s see the amazing AI D. This is what we called AI E. It was painted by an Al artist F. It will stop as soon as it sees stop light G. It looks and speaks just like a real person 第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 61. Many young people look up to the ________ and want to become like them. (hero) 62. People will celebrate the National Day on October ________ this year. (one) 63. As Chinese, we take ________ in our wonderful motherland. (proud) 64. Hanfu is now ________ popular all over the world. (wide) 65. Nowadays some ________ made in China are welcomed in western countries. (produce) 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 66. Learn from your mistakes, or you will ________ making the same mistakes again. （最终处于） 67. Everyone ________ (天生具有) the ability to learn, so believe in yourself. 68. Picking __________ is a traditional activity in Yunnan Province. (茶叶) 69. Nothing stays the same forever, so it’s important for us to learn how to __________ changes wisely. (应对；处理) 70. We are __________ to the end of our junior high school life. (倒计时) 第三节 书面表达 (满分10分) 71. 多巴胺是即时的甜，内啡肽是坚持的暖，两种快乐一直陪伴着同学们。找到一种好的学习方法、度过一个有意义的传统佳节、看到自己的变化和进步、成功创造出一个新发明、一次乐于助人的经历等都会带给你快乐。有哪个快乐时刻是你铭记于心的？请以“A Happy Memory”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你的经历和感悟。 要求：1. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于80个。 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，校名统一用Guangming Middle School; 3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分； 4. 抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年上学期期中检测 九年级英语试题卷 (全卷四个部分，共8页；满分85分，考试用时120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共三节，满分15分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完 每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Chinese people usually have lion dances at the Spring Festival. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It’s a good way to learn physics well by doing more exercises. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The nearest hotel is over there. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】My father has a speech this afternoon. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What are the chopsticks made of? 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. You’re right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Let’s join an English club to practice our spoken English. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, it does. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, it did. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading aloud. B. On foot. C. With my friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How did you use to get to school? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Last year. B. 150 yuan. C. In Shanghai. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where are the shirts made? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In 1893. B. By accident. C. By Whitcomb Judson. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】When was the zipper invented? 第三节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下列对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间，每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11小题。 11. What is the coat made of?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wool. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Is this coat made of wool or cotton? B: Neither. It is made of silk. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How many students will take part in the dragon boat race? A. 7 B. 8 C. 15 13. Where will Betty and her classmates go after the race? A. To the school. B. To the restaurant. C. To the supermarket. 【答案】12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Will you take part in the dragon boat race this afternoon, Betty? B: Yes, seven girls and eight boys in my class will take part in the race. A: Sounds great. B: Yeah, after the race, we will go to the restaurant nearby to have a big dinner. A: Wow, you must eat zongzi. B: Sure. 听对话，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How does Mary study for a test? A. By doing exercises. B. By working with a group. C. By asking teachers for help. 15. Why doesn’t Jack like to study with a group? A. Because he’s afraid to do homework. B. Because he’s afraid of a test. C. Because he’s afraid to ask for help. 【答案】14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Mary. There’s a big test on Friday. I really need your help. Can you tell me how you study for a big test? B: Sure, I usually do that by working with a group. I think it’s a good way to study for a test. What about you, Jack? A: I like to study by doing exercises. I don’t like to study with a group because I’m afraid to ask for help. B: That sounds a little bad. I think you should learn to communicate with your classmates so that you can improve your study skills. A: OK, thanks very much. I’ll try that. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共二节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 16. Paul is ________ honest student. He never tells lies. A. the B. a C. an D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：保罗是一个诚实的学生。他从不说谎。 the特指；a一个（辅音音素前）；an一个（元音音素前）；/不填。此处表示泛指“一个”学生，且honest虽以h开头，但h不发音，其发音以元音音素开头，应该用an。 17. All the Chinese waited together to watch the V-day Military Parade (大阅兵) in Beijing ________ September 3rd, 2015. A. by B. at C. in D. on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有的中国人一起等待观看2015年9月3日在北京举行的抗战胜利日大阅兵。 by到……为止；at用于具体时刻；in用于年、月、季节；on用于具体某一天。根据“September 3rd, 2015”可知，此处是具体的某一天，应填on。 18. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can __________ any problem you face. A. work out B. hand out C. find out D. put out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：生活是充满困难的旅行，但是只要有细心和智慧，你就可以解决你面临的任何问题。 考查短语辨析。work out解决，算出；hand out分发；find out找出，发现；put out扑灭。根据空格处后“any problem you face”可知此处是表示“解决问题”。故选A。 19. The excellent traditional Chinese culture ________ all over the world nowadays. A. bring B. brought C. is brought D. was brought 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：优秀的中国传统文化如今被带到世界各地。 主语“The excellent traditional Chinese culture”与动词“bring”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；时间状语“nowadays”表明时态为一般现在时，应用一般现在时的被动语态。应填is brought。 20. Our parents and teachers always warn us ________ in unknown rivers because it’s dangerous. A. to swim B. swimming C. not to swim D. don’t swim 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的父母和老师总是警告我们不要在未知的河流里游泳，因为这很危险。 warn sb. (not) to do sth. 意为“警告某人（不要）做某事”，后接动词不定式作宾语补足语。根据“because it’s dangerous”可知存在危险，因此是警告不要游泳，应用不定式的否定形式not to do。应填not to swim。 21. When you want to know the meaning of new words, you’d better ________ in the dictionary. A. look up B. look up them C. look it up D. look them up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你想知道生词的意思时，你最好在字典里查阅它们。 “new words”是复数名词，应用代词them指代。look up是“动词+副词”构成的短语，当代词作宾语时，代词需置于动词和副词之间。所以应填look them up。 22. Now, ________ the young ________ the old are getting used to communicating on WeChat because they think it’s convenient. A. either; or B. not only; but also C. neither; nor D. whether; or not 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，不仅年轻人，而且老年人也开始习惯在微信上交流，因为他们认为这很方便。 either... or...或者……或者……；not only... but also...不仅……而且……；neither... nor...既不……也不……；whether... or not是否。根据“because they think it’s convenient”可知，年轻人和老年人都认为微信方便，所以两者都习惯使用，表示递进关系。 23. Candy used to ________ e-books, but she is used to ________ paper books now to protect her eyes. A. read; read B. reading; reading C. read; reading D. reading; read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Candy过去常常读电子书，但现在为了保护眼睛她习惯读纸质书了。 used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形；be used to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”，后接动名词。第一空前的used to表示过去常常，用read；第二空前的is used to表示现在习惯，用reading。 24. ________ useful advice you have! I am sure that I will be better in the next examination. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你给出了多么有用的建议啊！我相信下次考试我会更好。 空处所在句为感叹句，中心词是名词advice，应用What引导；且advice是不可数名词，前面不能加冠词a或an。 25. — Could you please tell me ________? — Next week. A. when will he come back B. how he will come back C. when he will come back D. how will he come back 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请你告诉我他什么时候回来好吗？——下周。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语”，排除 A、D；根据答语“Next week”可知询问的是时间，应用when引导。 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 A boy was out playing in a field with his friends. As they were playing, the boy came across a ____26____ that looked interesting. It was a little bit shining. But it was still quite ____27____. The boy picked it up and decided to polish it. His friends ____28____ him for this. They said, “Why are you polishing that dirty old stone? It isn’t worth anything at all!” ____29____ every day, when they went out to play, the boy would bring the stone with him, polishing it whenever they took breaks. This continued for ____30____. Then one day, the boy ____31____ his home to join his friends as usual and he had quite a surprise for them. When he showed them the stone, they were ____32____. It was, in fact, not a common stone at all — it was a beautiful diamond (钻石). The boy had stayed up all night the night before, polishing it until it was ____33____ clean. There will be times in your life where people will try to discourage you. They will tell you that you’re wasting your time on some meaningless ____34____. But when they do this, the best thing you can do is let it be and continue to work towards your goal. You can turn a stone ____35____ a diamond if you keep working. 26. A. stone B. star C. ring D. coin 27. A. different B. small C. valuable D. dirty 28. A. made friends with B. connected with C. made fun of D. were afraid of 29. A. Though B. But C. And D. So 30. A. some times B. sometime C. sometimes D. some time 31. A. left B. returned C. finished D. developed 32. A. bored B. surprised C. excited D. interested 33. A. directly B. nearly C. certainly D. completely 34. A. stories B. things C. idea D. decisions 35. A. towards B. upon C. into D. till 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述男孩不顾嘲笑坚持打磨石头，最终发现是钻石的故事，启示我们坚持目标，终能将石头变成钻石。 【26题详解】 句意：玩耍时，男孩偶遇一块看起来很有意思的石头。 后文多次出现“stone”，应选用stone“石头”。star“星星”、ring“戒指”、coin“硬币”均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：它微微发亮，但依旧很脏。 后文朋友说“that dirty old stone”，应选用dirty“脏的”。different“不同的”、small“小的”、valuable“贵重的”均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：他的朋友们为此取笑他。 后文朋友质疑打磨脏石头毫无价值，应选用made fun of “取笑”。made friends with“和……交朋友”、connected with“与……联系”、were afraid of“害怕”均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：但是每天出去玩的时候，男孩都会带着这块石头，休息时就打磨它。 前文同伴嘲笑他，后文男孩依旧坚持打磨，存在转折关系，应选用But“但是”。Though“虽然”、And“并且”、So“所以”逻辑不符。 【30题详解】 句意：这样持续了一段时间。 根据“for”可知，此处跟一段时间，应选用some time“一段时间”；some times“几次”，sometime“某个时候”，sometimes“有时”均不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：后来有一天，男孩像往常一样离开家去找朋友们，他准备给大家一个大大的惊喜。 离开家外出玩耍，应选用left “离开”。returned“返回”、finished“完成”、developed“发展”均不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：当他拿出石头展示时，所有人都十分惊讶。 原本不起眼的脏石头变成耀眼钻石，大家感到意外，应选用surprised“惊讶的”。bored“无聊的”、excited“激动的”、interested“感兴趣的”均不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：前一晚他熬了一整夜打磨，直到它变得干干净净。 变成钻石需要彻底清洁，应选用completely“完全地”。directly“直接地”、nearly“几乎”、certainly“当然”均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：他们会告诉你，你在一些毫无意义的事情上浪费时间。 此处指无意义的事，应选用things“事物，事情”。stories“故事”、idea“想法”、decisions“决定”均不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：只要坚持付出，你就能把石头变成钻石。 固定搭配turn…into…意为“把……变成……”，应选用into。towards“朝向”、upon“在……之上”、till“直到”均不搭配。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”) ，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 You may have known about many traditional Chinese festivals such as Spring Festival or Lantern Festival, but have you ever heard of Dragon Heads-raising Day? Dragon Heads-raising Day is also called Spring Dragon Festival. It is on the second day of the second lunar month. It came from an old story. After that day, the Dragon King will wake up from his winter sleep and bring more rain. So that day is the start of spring and farming season. One of the most interesting things related to the day is about haircut. People believe that a haircut during the first lunar month is not a good idea. It may bring bad things to your uncles. So people can only cut it on or after Dragon Heads-raising Day. Although it’s not true, many people still do it. There are also other ways to celebrate this festival. For example, people eat food with dragon names. People call noodles dragon’s beard (胡须). Dumplings are dragon’s ears and spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s scales (鳞). People also do dragon dances and make dragon lanterns. The lanterns stand for people’s best wishes and good luck. 36. Dragon Heads-raising Day is on the second day in February every year. 37. After Dragon Heads-raising Day, rainfall usually increases, which is good for farming. 38. People believed that having your haircut on Dragon Heads-raising Day might cause bad luck to your uncles. 39. The article explains why people eat food with dragon names to celebrate the festival. 40. The writer probably wants more students to know about Dragon Heads-raising Day. 【答案】36. F 37. T 38. F 39. F 40. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“二月二龙抬头”的来历、习俗及庆祝方式。 【36题详解】 根据第二段“It is on the second day of the second lunar(农历) month. It’s on March 4 this year.”可知，“二月二龙抬头”每年都是在二月的第二天的表述是错误的。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“After that day, ...bring more rain. So that day is the start of spring and farming season.”可知，在“二月二龙抬头”之后，降雨量通常会增加，这对农业是有好处的，表述正确。 【38题详解】 根据第三段“People believe that a haircut during the first lunar month is not a good idea. It may bring bad things to your uncles.”可知，人们认为在农历的第一个月理发不是个好主意。它可能会给你叔叔带来不好的事情，而不是在“二月二龙抬头”日，所以此句表述错误。 【39题详解】 根据第四段“...people eat food with dragon names. ...are dragon’s scales(鳞).”可知，这段是本文的一部分，解释了为什么人们吃有龙名字的食物来庆祝节日。不是全部，所以表述错误。 【40题详解】 根据第一段“You may have known about...but have you ever heard of Dragon Heads-raising Day?”以及结合全文内容可知，作者想让更多的学生了解“二月二龙抬头”日。因此表述正确。 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Poverty（贫穷）is a big problem in the world, but China has done a good job to deal with it and made the proud achievement. During fighting poverty, we’ve been moved by many heroes. Helping Girls ◆Zhang Guimei ◆Lijiang, Yunnan ◆Many girls couldn’t go to school because they were very poor. ◆Mrs. Zhang started a girl school for free and helped over 1, 800 girls go to college. Building a Road ◆Mao Xianglin ◆Wushan, Chongqing ◆Villagers lived on the 1, 000﹣meter﹣high cliffs（悬崖峭壁）. So it took them three days to walk to the nearest town in the past. ◆Mr. Mao led villagers to build a road with their hands for 7 years. Now they spend just an hour driving to the nearest town. Local people can sell fruit to other places conveniently. Planting Mushrooms（蘑菇） ◆Chen Zaiming ◆Jingdong Yi, Yunnan ◆This place was famous for its wild mushrooms. But villagers didn’t know how to grow them. ◆Mr. Chen taught villagers to plant mushrooms and helped them make over 5 million yuan. Chinese Achievements ◆832 counties（县）and 128 , 000 villages are no longer in poverty. ◆98.99 million villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 year. ◆China is responsible for reducing 70 percent of poverty since the late 1970s all over the world. 41. Who helped girls go to college？ A. Zhang Guimei. B. Mao Xianglin. C. Chen Zaiming. D. All above. 42. How did people go to the nearest town in Wushan, Chongqing in the past？ A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By train. 43. Which place was well﹣known for wild mushrooms in the text？ A. Lijiang. B. Wushan. C. Jingdong Yi. D. Not mentioned. 44. How many villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 years in China？ A. 832. B. 1, 800. C. 12,8000. D. 98,990,000. 45. Which of the following is TRUE？ A. Girls didn’t want to go to school in Lijiang, Yunnan. B. It takes people three hours to drive to the nearest town in Wushan now. C. People used to be good at growing wild mushrooms in Jingdong Yi. D. China has got the greatest achievement on lifting out of poverty. 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了中国在脱贫战斗中涌现出的英雄以及他们所做出的贡献。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang Guimei…Mrs.Zhang started a girl school for free and helped over 1, 800 girls go to college”可知，张贵梅帮助女孩们上学，故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wushan, Chongqing…So it took them three days to walk to the nearest town in the past.”可知，过去重庆巫山的人们去最近的镇上，需要步行去，故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jingdong Yi, Yunnan…This place was famous for its wild mushrooms.”可知，云南省的景东彝族自治县因为野生蘑菇而出名，故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“98.99 million villagers have been lifted out of poverty in the past 8 year.”可知，8年来，9899万村民实现了脱贫。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Poverty（贫穷）is a big problem in the world, but China has done a good job to deal with it and made the proud achievement.”可知，中国在脱贫方面已经取得了伟大的成就，故选D。 B In January 2023, the popular Chinese TV show Meet Yourself made Dali in the southwestern province of Yunnan a new hot tourism place among young people. They are attracted not only by the beautiful views and the simple lives of the local people shown in the show but also by Yunnan’s delicious food. Meet Yourself tells the story of Xu Hongdou, a woman who goes to Dali to find peace after some difficulties in her life. There, she meets kind local people, experiences the slow and happy life and enjoys various tasty dishes. The wonderful scenery, like mountains and lakes, the relaxing lifestyle and delicious dishes in the show soon made Dali one of the most popular tourism places for young people. A travel website director said, “Before the show, about 200,000 people visited Dali every month. After the show became popular, the number increased by 150,000 every month. Also, the best travel season to Dali is usually from March to May, with the most visitors in April.” In recent years, TV shows have often helped make their filming places popular tourism spots. Before Meet Yourself made Dali hot, another show also brought many visitors to a small town in China. 46. What attracts young people to Dali according to the passage? A. The delicious dishes. B. The beautiful views. C. The simple local lives. D. All of the above. 47. Which month is the month with the most visitors to Dali? A. March B. April C. May D. January 48. This passage is most probably from ________? A. A storybook. B. A science magazine. C. A travel magazine. D. A textbook. 49. How many people visit Dali every month after the show? A. 150,000 B. 200,000 C. 250,000 D. 350,000 50. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. TV shows have no influence on tourism. B. Only young people like to visit places from TV shows. C. TV shows can help make filming places become popular. D. Dali will not be popular in the future. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述电视剧《去有风的地方》带火云南大理旅游，介绍吸引年轻人前往大理的原因、游客数量变化，同时说明影视剧能够带动取景地旅游业发展。 【46题详解】 根据第一段第二句“They are attracted not only by the beautiful views and the simple lives of the local people shown in the show but also by Yunnan’s delicious food.”可知，吸引年轻人的因素包括美景、当地简朴的生活以及美食，即以上所有选项。 【47题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“Also, the best travel season to Dali is usually from March to May, with the most visitors in April.”可知，大理游客最多的月份是四月。 【48题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了电视剧《去有风的地方》带动大理旅游热潮的现象，涉及游客数据、最佳旅游季节等信息，属于旅游话题，因此最可能出自旅游杂志。 【49题详解】 根据第三段“Before the show, about 200,000 people visited Dali every month. After the show became popular, the number increased by 150,000 every month.”可知，剧播前每月20万人，剧播后每月增加了15万人，所以现在每月游客数为200,000 + 150,000 = 350,000 人。 【50题详解】 根据最后一段第一句“In recent years, TV shows have often helped make their filming places popular tourism spots.”可知，近年来电视剧经常有助于使其拍摄地成为热门旅游景点。 C Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered (濒危的) wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals. Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favorite places are. Step2: Do something for nature reserves (自然保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. Step 3: Never buy anything that are made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them. Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals. If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take actions from now on! 51. Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? A. Because they don’t have enough food or water. B. Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe. C. Because they have no place to live in. D. Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals. 52. What does the underlined phrase “do harm to” mean? A. 伤害 B. 观看 C. 关注 D. 保留 53. Which of the following is true about nature reserves? A. We can learn about animals and their favorite places in nature reserves. B. We can give some money to the nature reserves. C. We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves. D. We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves. 54. The right structure (结构) of this passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 55. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. Wild Animals B. Nature Reserves C. Endangered Animals D. Protecting Endangered Animals 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文从四个方面详细地介绍了如何保护濒临灭绝的动物。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. ”可知，很多野生动物处于灭绝的危险中，是因为它们没有地方生活。故选C。 【52题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Never buy anything that are made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them.”可知，切勿购买由濒临灭绝的动物制成的任何东西。不要伤害濒临灭绝的动物或其栖息地。相反，我们应该尽力保护他们。故划线部分“do harm to”意为“伤害”。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals.”可知，您可以给自然保护区一些钱。故选B。 【54题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总述要保护濒临灭绝的动物需要一些步骤；第二、三、四段分别讲了保护濒临灭绝的动物的步骤；第五段总结呼吁大家都要付诸行动来保护濒临灭绝动物。故本文结构为：总——分——总。故选B。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文从四个方面详细地介绍了如何保护濒临灭绝的动物。故最佳标题为：保护濒临灭绝的动物。故选D。 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 AI（人工智能）makes our lives easier and better. From Apple’s voice—activated assistant Sid to the software algorithms（算法）that shopping companies use to deal with deliveries（投递）, AI is very much a part of our lives. ___56___ . Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. it has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. ___57___ . The bus is very comfortable. ___58___ Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot（聊天机器人）. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! World’ s first AI anchor（主播） Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first Al anchor. ___59___ . It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction（拍卖）in 2020. The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. ___60___ . Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint A. we all like AI B. Your close friend C. Let’s see the amazing AI D. This is what we called AI E. It was painted by an Al artist F. It will stop as soon as it sees stop light G. It looks and speaks just like a real person 【答案】56. C 57. F 58. B 59. G 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种人工智能产品。 【56题详解】 此空位于第一段的最后一句话，下文紧接着介绍了四种人工智能产品，空处应该填一个过渡句来承接上文，并引出四种人工智能产品。选项C“让我们来看看神奇的人工智能”符合情景，故选C。 【57题详解】 根据空前“The bus follows traffic rules.”可知，此处在讲述无人公交车可以遵守交通规则。选项F“它看到红灯就会停下来”符合情景，故选F。 【58题详解】 根据空后下文“Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot.”以及此段最后一句“I want to be your friend!”可知，此处在介绍一个会与人聊天的机器人。选项B“你亲近的朋友”符合情景，故选B。 【59题详解】 根据空后“It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.”可知，此处讲述了这个人工智能主播可以做人类能做的事情。选项G“它看起来，说起话来就像一个真人”符合情景，故选G。 【60题详解】 根据空前“But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh.”可知，此处讲述了这个作品不是被著名的画家画的。选项E“它被人工智能艺术家画的”符合情景，故选E。 第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 61. Many young people look up to the ________ and want to become like them. (hero) 【答案】heroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多年轻人崇拜这些英雄，并且想成为像他们一样的人。根据“Many young people look up to the...and want to become like them.”可知，句中“them”指代前文提到的“英雄”，此处需填可数名词复数形式，“hero”是可数名词，其复数形式是“heroes”。故填heroes。 62. People will celebrate the National Day on October ________ this year. (one) 【答案】first##1st 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年人们将在十月一日庆祝国庆节。句中“October ____”为日期表达，日期要用序数词，one的序数词形式为first，日期书写可缩写为1st，故填first/1st。 63. As Chinese, we take ________ in our wonderful motherland. (proud) 【答案】pride 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为中国人，我们为我们的伟大祖国感到自豪。proud骄傲的，自豪的；take pride in“为……感到自豪”，为固定搭配。故填pride。 64. Hanfu is now ________ popular all over the world. (wide) 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意：汉服现在在全世界广受欢迎。根据“…popular all over the world”可知，此处位于形容词popular之前，应用副词形式修饰形容词。wide是形容词，意为“宽的”；其对应的副词形式为widely，意为“广泛地”。故填widely。 65. Nowadays some ________ made in China are welcomed in western countries. (produce) 【答案】products 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，一些中国制造的产品在西方国家很受欢迎。句中“some”后需接名词，括号所给词produce作名词多指农产品，此处表示工业产品应使用名词product，some后接可数名词复数表泛指，故填products。 第二节 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 66. Learn from your mistakes, or you will ________ making the same mistakes again. （最终处于） 【答案】end up 【解析】 【详解】句意：从你的错误中吸取教训，否则你最终会再次犯同样的错误。end up“最终处于”，是固定短语。will后加动词原形。故填end up。 67. Everyone ________ (天生具有) the ability to learn, so believe in yourself. 【答案】is born with 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人天生都有学习能力，所以相信自己。be born with“天生具有”，描述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语是Everyone，be用is。故填is born with。 68. Picking __________ is a traditional activity in Yunnan Province. (茶叶) 【答案】tea leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：采茶是云南省的一项传统活动。句中缺少名词作宾语。中文“茶叶”对应英文“tea leaf”。leaf是可数名词，前面没有冠词修饰，所以此处应用复数，应填tea leaves。 69. Nothing stays the same forever, so it’s important for us to learn how to __________ changes wisely. (应对；处理) 【答案】deal with 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有什么会永远一成不变，所以学会明智地应对变化对我们来说很重要。根据中文提示可知，“应对；处理”对应的英文表达是deal with；句中“how to do sth”为固定结构，to后需使用动词原形，故填deal with。 70. We are __________ to the end of our junior high school life. (倒计时) 【答案】counting down 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们正在为初中生活的结束倒计时。中文提示“倒计时”对应的英语短语是count down。句中含有be动词are，且表示现阶段正在进行的动作，故句子时态为现在进行时，动词count需要变为现在分词形式counting。 第三节 书面表达 (满分10分) 71. 多巴胺是即时的甜，内啡肽是坚持的暖，两种快乐一直陪伴着同学们。找到一种好的学习方法、度过一个有意义的传统佳节、看到自己的变化和进步、成功创造出一个新发明、一次乐于助人的经历等都会带给你快乐。有哪个快乐时刻是你铭记于心的？请以“A Happy Memory”为题，用英语写一篇短文，分享你的经历和感悟。 要求：1. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于80个。 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，校名统一用Guangming Middle School; 3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分； 4. 抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： A Happy Memory I study at Guangming Middle School. I have many happy memories, but one experience of helping others stays fresh in my mind. Last month, an old man fell down on my way home. I ran to him at once and helped him stand up. I also sent him to his house safely. He thanked me again and again with a big smile. This memory teaches me true happiness comes from giving. Helping others brings warm joy that lasts much longer than quick pleasure. I will keep being ready to help people around me. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：叙事记叙文，叙事部分用一般过去时，感悟部分用一般现在时 明确要点：交代在校背景、完整叙述一件带来快乐的亲身经历、写出经历带来的感悟 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得使用真实姓名校名，禁止抄袭试卷材料，语言流畅，书写规范 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：概括自己拥有许多快乐回忆，引出印象最深的助人经历 主体段：完整记叙事件，交代时间、事件过程、老人的感谢与微笑 结尾段：总结内心感悟，升华快乐真正的来源，表明自己今后的做法 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇引入 学校选择：Guangming Middle School 开篇表达：I have many happy memories, but one experience of helping others stays fresh in my mind/I own lots of joyful moments, yet one helpful story remains clear to me等 要点二：核心叙事 时间选择：last month/the other day等 事件过程：an old man fell down on my way home; helped him stand up; sent him to his house safely/an elderly man slipped on my way back等 他人反应：He thanked me again and again with a big smile/He expressed his thanks many times with a bright grin等 要点三：结尾感悟 核心观点：true happiness comes from giving/real pleasure lies in offering help等 对比表达：warm joy that lasts much longer than quick pleasure/lasting warm happiness beats short instant delight等 未来行动：I will keep being ready to help people around me/I will always be willing to give a hand to those nearby等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $