Units 1-2Grammar互动单课后练习2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

该初中英语知识清单系统梳理了并列连词及宾语从句的核心语法知识。先聚焦both...and...等并列连词的连接作用、具体用法及主谓一致规则（如就近原则），再过渡到宾语从句的定义及三要素（时态呼应、引导词选用、陈述句语序），形成从词法到句法的递进学习支架。 知识链路按“基础用法—特殊规则—综合应用”逻辑清晰呈现，并列连词部分对比不同连词的语义及主谓一致差异，宾语从句部分拆解时态、引导词、语序要点。习题设计涵盖同义转换、选择填空等，结合实例强化理解，通过分析语法规则培养语言能力，借助对比归纳提升思维品质，助力学生构建系统语法认知框架。

Unit 1Grammar（1） 起连接作用的词 both ... and ... , not only ... but (also) ... , either ... or ..., neither... nor... 都是常见的并列连词, 它们可以连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等。 except和as well as也是常见的连词。 A) both ... and ... ____________________ not only ... but (also) ...____________________ either ... or ... ____________________用于连接两个表示选择关系的词， neither... nor...____________________ 表示否定含义， 特殊用法： 当both ... and ...连接的两个成分在句子当中充当主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。 Both my father and my mother _________(be) doctors. 当not only ... but (also) ... , either ... or ...和 neither... nor... 连接两个名词或代词充当主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。这就是我们所谓的就近原则。 1)Not only the students but also the teacher ____________(be)in the classroom. 2)Either you or he _____________(be) going to take part in the speech contest. 3)Neither the doctor nor the nurses __________(be) late for work yesterday. ※either,neither还可以作为代词，单独使用 neither意为两者都不 either意为(两者中）任意一个都可以 1)---Which do you like better, coffee or tea? ---_________is OK. I don't mind. 2)In fact, _____________of the two cars belongs to me. They are both Amy's. B)except除了…以外,表示某人或者某物被排除在外。as well as除…之外,也,还 The shop is open every day except Monday. He is a teacher as well as a writer. ※except是介词，后面跟名词，不做主语 No one except our teachers knows the answer to this question ※ as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。 Tom as well as his parents ________(be) going to the museum. 随堂练习。 1.Millie doesn’t want to leave the park. Her brothers don’t want either.(同义句转换) __________ Millie _______________ her brothers ___________ to leave the park. ( ) 1.. ---When are you leaving? ---I haven't decided yet.______ this Sunday _______ next Sunday is OK. A. Either; or B. Not only; but also C. Neither; nor D. Both; and ( ) 2. _______ Mary _______ her child likes eating dumplings. They think they are delicious. A. Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Either; or ( )3.---To get a great future, we should _______ study hard________keep in good health. ---I can't agree more. A. either; or B. neither; nor C. not; but D. not only; but also ( ) 4.We just need one of you. _____ you _____ your mum can join us. A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also ( ) 5.---Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? ---Either. ______tea________coffee are my favorite.  A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also Unit1-2 Grammar宾语从句 在复合句中，如果由一个句子充当宾语，这个句子叫做宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见连接词有that,if或whether, what, who, where, why和how等。宾语从句在中考中的考点一般分为三类：语序，时态，引导词。 一、宾语从句的时态。 1)主句时态为一般现在时，从句根据具体情况选用任意时态。即主现从变 I know that he will come tomorrow. 2)主句时态为一般过去式，从句也要用相应的过去时态。即主过从过 I knew that he would come tomorrow. 3)从句讲述的是客观事实或真理时,从句不随主句时态而变化，通常情况下用一般现在时。 Our teacher told us that the sun is bigger than the moon. 二、引导词 A:that 引导的宾语从句;通常接在hope,believe, mean,say,think, know后面，也可以接在be lucky, glad, sure/certain等形容词的后面。 句型转换(用宾语从句，把两句话合并成一句话) 1. Our PE teacher says. We should warm up before doing sports. Our PE teacher ________ ________ we __________warm up before doing sports. 2. The teacher told us. The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world The teacher_______ _____ ______the Great Wall_______ one of the greatest wonders in the world B.由if/whether引导的宾语从句 我们可用if或whether引导宾语从句。此时，宾语从句部分的语义相当于是一个一般疑问句。if和whether意为是否，只起连接作用，不充当句子成分。口语中多用if. “ Will you join the English club?” she asks.→ She asks me if/whether I will join the English club. ( )They have little doubt ________the project will be a great success, though they are not sure ______ they will have enough money to carry on with it. A. that ; whether B. whether; whether C. whether, but D. that; that C.由连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句。此时，从句的部分语义相当于一个特殊疑问句。疑问代词和疑问副词有词义而且在句子当中充当句子成分。常见的疑问代词有what、who、whom、whose和which(who和whom都指人，意思是"谁"，其中who为主格，在从句中作主语；whom为宾格，在从句中作宾语)；连接副词有when、where、how和why。 在从句中，连接代词多作主语、宾语或定语；连接副词多作状语。 1) Can you tell me what they are talking about？ 2) We don't know whose bag it is on the desk. 练习：选择合适的连接词完成句子。 1) Most of the students don’t know__________ they can manage their time well. 2) Some doubt_______ their parents and teachers truly understand their worries from endless exams. 3) They often wonder_________ can listen to their true feelings patiently and give them useful advice. 三、宾语从句的语序：要用陈述句语序(if/whether,和特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句) Kitty wonders “is this normal?”(用宾语从句将两句话合并成一句话) £Kitty wonders if this is convenient. £Kitty wonders if is this convenient. 用宾语从句改写句子 1) Do I need to buy an English dictionary? →I an not sure ___________________________. 2)Who can I ask for help? →I don’t know _________________________________. 宾语从句专项练习 一、宾语从句定义：放在介词或动词（短语）后的在主句中作宾语的一整句话 I like my teacher.（名词作宾语) I know him.（代词作宾语） 如：I am sure that he will come back soon. Do you know how many colours there are in the rainbow? They have talked about where they can have lunch for 20 minutes. 二、宾语从句三要素。 1. 从句要用__________语序 Jack asks “What can I take?” 用宾语从句改写 Jack asks what _______________________. 2. 时态: 主现从变：主句一般现在时，从句______________ 主过从过：主句一般过去时，从句______________ 从句表达的是客观真理，时态用_____________,不受主句时态的影响。 1)He wondered when he _________(will) go to Beijing. 2) Could you please tell me weather he _________(come) to party tonight? 3)I don’t know that he ___________(be) to Beijing twice. 3. 引导词: (1) 陈述句变宾从，用__________________引导 (2) 一般疑问句变宾从，用__________________引导 (3) 特殊疑问句变宾从，用__________________引导 练习：( )1. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me_________? ---Certainly. About 10 minutes' walk. A. where is the nearest shop? B. how I can get to the nearest shop? C. how far the nearest shop is? D. how soon can I reach the nearest shop? ( )2. Excuse me, could you tell me__________? A. when he was born B. how far is it from here C. what does he look like D. where he leaves for yesterday ( )3.---Have you decided _____the coming holiday? ---Yes. To Paris. A. where do you go B. where you go C. where will you go D. where you will go ( )4.---I don't know Kate's address. Do you know __ ---Sorry, I don't know either. A. why she lives there B. why does she live there C. where she lives D. where does she live ( )5. ---What did your teacher say to you just now? ---She asked me __________. A. why was I late for school. B. whether I'll hand in my homework on time. C. what was his name D. what happened to me this morning ( )6.---Why don't we go to see the play “Tea House” at the Poly Theater tonight? ---Good idea. Let me check_______. A. when will the play start B. where is the Poly Theater C. how much does a ticket cost D. whether there are tickets or not ( )7. --- Excuse me,could you please tell me_______? --- By working hard and never giving up. A.who you often practice English with B. if you follow the traffic rules C.when you got used to the life here D. how you will achieve your dream ( )8.Could you please tell me_____? A. whom we can ask for help? B. that I should go to the right door C. where have you been? D. who was the women in white? 9. 1)I don't know if it __________(rain) tomorrow. 2)If it ________(rain) tomorrow, I will stay at home. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $