湖南邵阳市新邵县2026年上期七年级期末质量检测 英语

2026年上期七年级期末质量检测 英语 温馨提示：本套试卷共四道大题，考试时量100分钟，满分100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共五小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal does Tom like best? A. Pandas B. Elephants C. Lions 2. What time does Mike usually get up? A. At 6:00 B. At 6:30 C. At 7:00 3. How does Lucy go to school today? A. By bike B. By bus C. On foot 4. What rule does the boy break? A. Don’t run in the hallway. B. Don’t eat in the library. C. Don’t listen to music in class. 5. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Rainy 第二节 理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面六段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6～7小题。 6. What does Jack have to do after school? A. Play basketball B. Help his mom C. Go home 7. What sport does the girl want to play? A. Tennis B. Soccer C. Basketball 听第七段材料，回答第8～9小题。 8. What’s for dinner? A. Noodles with tomatoes and eggs. B. Rice and chicken. C. Tomato soup. 9. What does the boy need to do? A. Cut the tomatoes. B. Wash the tomatoes. C. Cook the noodles. 听第八段材料，回答第10～11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the post office B. To the bank C. To the hospital 11. How far is it? A. 5 minutes’ walk B. 10 minutes’ walk C. 15 minutes’ walk 听第九段材料，回答第12～14小题。 12. What color is Sam’s T-shirt? A. Blue B. Red C. Black 13. What does Sam look like? A. Short and has straight hair B. Short and wears glasses C. Tall and has curly hair 14. Does Sam wear glasses? A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn’t C. We don’t know 听第十段材料，回答第15～17小题 15. What does the boy order? A. Chicken noodles B. Beef noodles C. Vegetable noodles 16. What size bowl of noodles does he want? A. Small B. Medium C. Large 17. How much does he need to pay? A. 12 yuan B. 18 yuan C. 15 yuan 听下面一段独白，回答第18～20小题。 18. What did Lisa do on Saturday morning? A. Cleaned her room B. Went to the library C. Visited her grandparents 19. Where do Lisa’s grandparents live? A. In a big city B. In a small village C. Near a library 20. Who did Lisa go to the library with? A. Her parents B. Her brother C. Her friend Anna 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hello! My name is Zhang Ming. I like playing football. I often play it with my friends after school. It’s my favourite sport. I’m Xiao Ting. My favourite sport is ping-pong. I have two ping-pong rackets. I often play ping-pong with my father. He is a famous professional (专业的) ping-pong player. Hello. I’m Liu Feng. My favourite sport is basketball. Basketball is interesting. I have three basketballs. I also have a ping-pong ball and two volleyballs. But I don’t have footballs. 1. Who does Xiao Ting play ping-pong with? A. Her friends. B. Her father. C. Her classmates. 2. What is Zhang Ming’s favourite sport? A. Volleyball. B. Football. C. Basketball. 3. How many volleyballs does Liu Feng have? A. Four B. Three C. Two B Nowadays, many middle school students have bad eating habits. Most of them love snacks and milk tea very much. After school, they often buy fried food, candy and sweet drinks instead of healthy meals. Some students are picky eaters. They dislike vegetables and fruit, only eating meat and rice every day. They think vegetables taste boring. When they have meals at the school dining hall, they always skip healthy dishes and choose junk food. Unhealthy eating makes them feel tired easily and even get overweight. It is important to change these habits. We should eat more fruit and vegetables, drink more water, and stay away from too much milk tea and snacks. Healthy eating helps us keep fit and study better. 4. What is the main problem of many middle school students? A. They don’t like studying at school. B. They have bad eating habits. C. They seldom have dinner at home. 5. What do many students like eating and drinking? A. Fruit and vegetables. B. Water and healthy dishes. C. Snacks and milk tea. 6. The underlined phrase “picky eaters” means ________. A. 挑食的人 B. 贪吃的人 C. 节约的人 7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Vegetables taste very delicious to all students. B. Unhealthy eating makes students strong. C. Students should eat more fruit and vegetables. C Longxipu in Xinshao has a famous ancient bird migration path with a history of thousands of years (千年鸟道). Every autumn, thousands of wild birds fly here on their long journey to warm places. They rest, look for food and continue their trip the next day. In the past, some people caught birds along the path. This made the number of birds drop quickly and broke the balance of nature. Now local people and volunteers work hard to protect the birds. They stop illegal (非法) catching, plant more trees and set up safe resting areas. More visitors come to watch birds in a quiet and polite way. The ancient bird path is a precious natural treasure. Protecting migrating birds is protecting our home. As middle school students, we should love wild animals, refuse bird products and learn to live in harmony (和谐) with nature. 8. What is special about Longxipu? A. It has many big lakes. B. It has a thousand-year-old bird migration path. C. It is famous for many tall trees. 9. What did some people do to hurt wild birds before? A. Gave them food. B. Watched them quietly. C. Caught them illegally. 10. What do people do to protect the birds now? ①Stop illegal catching ②Plant more trees ③Build safe resting areas ④Catch more birds for fun A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ 11. What does the writer advise us to do? A. Keep wild birds at home. B. Buy more bird products. C. Live in harmony with nature and protect wild birds. 第二节 语篇还原（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项、选项中有一项是多余选项。 Nowadays, many middle school students spend too much time on phones and study. They feel tired and stressed every day. Getting close to nature is a good choice. It is a great way to relax ourselves and stay healthy. ____12____ First, fresh air makes our brain clear. We can enjoy green trees, beautiful flowers and lovely little animals around us. ____13____ Second, walking or hiking in nature is easy exercise. It is not as tiring as P. E. classes. ____14____ It helps us keep fit and stop getting fat. Third, nature can calm our minds. When we are sad or worried, staying by a lake or in a forest makes us feel peaceful. ____15____ So try to put down your phone on weekends. Go outside, walk in the park or climb small hills. You will find nature is the best teacher and friend for us. A. We can also enjoy different beautiful views. B. We’d better stay at home all day long. C. It makes our bodies strong day by day. D. Going out to nature has many advantages. E. It helps us forget study pressure easily. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On January 18, 2026, it was rainy in Wenzhou. A 15 year-old student named Lin Tao rode to school. The road was ____16____. Lin Tao wore a hat and didn’t see the road clearly. He was listening to music with earphones，so he didn’t ____17____ the cars honking (鸣笛). At a small crossing, Lin Tao didn’t stop or look ____18____. He rode into the middle of the road. Just then, a car came from the right. The driver ____19____ to slow down, but Lin Tao still didn’t notice. The car ____20____ the bike lightly. Lin Tao fell into the water by the road. Luckily, Lin Tao was not ____21____ hurt. But he was very afraid. The driver told him that listening to music while riding was very ____22____. The police also said that students should not use earphones on the road and must pay attention to traffic. Lin Tao now knows that ____23____ are important. He says he will never ____24____ traffic rules again. When we all follow the rules, the road will be ____25____ for everyone. 16. A. dry B. wet C. clean 17. A. hear B. see C. feel 18. A. up and down B. left and right C. here and there 19. A. tried B. wanted C. hoped 20. A. hit B. met C. passed 21. A. lightly B. badly C. easily 22. A. safe B. dangerous C. interesting 23. A. rules B. knowledge C. money 24. A. follow B. break C. change 25. A. crowded B. dangerous C. safe 第二节 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。） 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择适当的词，并用适当形式填空。 are friend animal long they eat play this but into In the zoo, I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys and pandas. I can also see bears, dolphins, giraffes and many other ____26____ . Some animals are very ____27____ , but some are not. Tigers, lions and snakes are very fierce (凶猛的) animals. ____28____ the zoo keepers aren’t afraid (害怕的) of them. They clean the rooms and look after ____29____ very well. Tigers usually live in forests and mountains (山). They run very fast and they ____30____ good swimmers. They catch and eat small animals like rabbits and deer. But now they live in small rooms. I feel sorry for their lives. Look! Some elephants are ____31____ bananas. They’re from India, and they’re very big. Many people like to see them because they have ____32____ noses. Now let’s look at dolphins. They are very funny. They can ____33____ with a ball. They also love to jump out of the water. If you fall ____34____ water and you can not swim, they may come and help you. Do you like ____35____ animals? 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 简答和翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译句子。 In China, when inviting people for a meal, it’s polite to wait for the elders to start eating first. We also use chopsticks and try not to make loud noises. In France, dinner is a special time. People often say “Bon appetit” (好胃口) to show their wishes for a good meal. Usually, French people taste each dish and enjoy the flavors. And it may take hours for French people to finish dinner. In the US, people usually eat simple food such as sandwiches or hamburgers instead of (而不是) spending a lot of time preparing a big meal. However, it’s still important to be careful with manners and never to eat with your mouth open or elbows (肘) on the table. In a word, different countries have their own dining manners (餐桌礼仪). Understanding them can help us enjoy a nice dining experience. 36. Who should start eating first in China? ________________________________________________________________________ 37. Why do people often say “Bon appetit” in France? ________________________________________________________________________ 38. What do the people in the US usually eat according to the passage? ________________________________________________________________________ 39. What table manners do you have at your home? (举一个例子即可得分) ________________________________________________________________________ 40. 请把文中划线部分句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 41. 为倡导“健康生活、轻松学习”，学校英语角举办演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请你以“Live Healthily, Study Happily！”为题写一篇英文演讲稿，向同学们分享健康生活、缓解学习压力的做法。 内容要点： ①少吃垃圾食品，多吃蔬果；②坚持运动，不要总玩手机；③学会放松，保持好心情。 写作要求： ①书写工整，不少于60词（开头结尾已给出，不计入词数）。 ②条理清晰，观点正确，要点齐全，可适当发挥。 ③语言流畅，紧扣主题。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, Today I am glad to share something about “How to live healthily and study happily” ······ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s develop good habits and enjoy our school life. That’s all. Thank you! 2026年上期七年级期末质量检测 英语 温馨提示：本套试卷共四道大题，考试时量100分钟，满分100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共五小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal does Tom like best? A. Pandas B. Elephants C. Lions 2. What time does Mike usually get up? A. At 6:00 B. At 6:30 C. At 7:00 3. How does Lucy go to school today? A. By bike B. By bus C. On foot 4. What rule does the boy break? A. Don’t run in the hallway. B. Don’t eat in the library. C. Don’t listen to music in class. 5. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Rainy 第二节 理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面六段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6～7小题。 6. What does Jack have to do after school? A. Play basketball B. Help his mom C. Go home 7. What sport does the girl want to play? A. Tennis B. Soccer C. Basketball 听第七段材料，回答第8～9小题。 8. What’s for dinner? A. Noodles with tomatoes and eggs. B. Rice and chicken. C. Tomato soup. 9. What does the boy need to do? A. Cut the tomatoes. B. Wash the tomatoes. C. Cook the noodles. 听第八段材料，回答第10～11小题。 10. Where does the woman want to go? A. To the post office B. To the bank C. To the hospital 11. How far is it? A. 5 minutes’ walk B. 10 minutes’ walk C. 15 minutes’ walk 听第九段材料，回答第12～14小题。 12. What color is Sam’s T-shirt? A. Blue B. Red C. Black 13. What does Sam look like? A. Short and has straight hair B. Short and wears glasses C. Tall and has curly hair 14. Does Sam wear glasses? A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn’t C. We don’t know 听第十段材料，回答第15～17小题 15. What does the boy order? A. Chicken noodles B. Beef noodles C. Vegetable noodles 16. What size bowl of noodles does he want? A. Small B. Medium C. Large 17. How much does he need to pay? A. 12 yuan B. 18 yuan C. 15 yuan 听下面一段独白，回答第18～20小题。 18. What did Lisa do on Saturday morning? A. Cleaned her room B. Went to the library C. Visited her grandparents 19. Where do Lisa’s grandparents live? A. In a big city B. In a small village C. Near a library 20. Who did Lisa go to the library with? A. Her parents B. Her brother C. Her friend Anna 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 第二节 语篇还原（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. D 13. A 14. C 15. E 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 第二节 选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. animals 27. friendly 28. But 29. them 30. are 31. eating 32. long 33. play 34. into 35. these 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 简答和翻译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. The elders. 37. To show their wishes for a good meal. 38. People usually eat simple food such as sandwiches or hamburgers. 39. Don’t reach the table./Don’t talk with food in your mouth. 40. 等长辈最先开始吃是有礼貌的。 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 【41题答案】 【答案】 例文 Live Healthily, Study Happily! Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua, Today I am glad to share something about “How to live healthily and study happily”. First, we should eat less junk food and more vegetables and fruit every day to stay healthy. Second, it is very important to keep exercising instead of playing with mobile phones all the time. Third, we need to learn to relax and keep a good mood when we feel stressed. Only with healthy bodies can we study better and live happily. Let’s develop good habits and enjoy our school life. That’s all. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $