Unit 2 Honesty 核心知识点梳理&针对性练习（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 2 Honesty单元核心知识，构建“词汇-短语-语法-句型”逻辑链条，通过多样化题型实现语言能力与学习能力的协同提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心知识点|4模块（词汇/短语/语法/句型）|系统梳理单元基础要素|词汇为基，短语拓展，语法规则支撑句型构建| |词形填空|10题|考查词形转换|覆盖名词单复数、动词时态、不定式等语法点应用| |英汉互译|10题|短语与句子互译|强化重点短语在语境中的理解与表达| |单项选择|10题|语法点辨析|聚焦情态动词should、一般现在时等核心语法应用| |句型转换|5题|语法结构转换|训练否定句、疑问句等句式转换能力| |补全对话|5空|情境交际|围绕诚实主题考查语言实际运用能力|

2026年秋新译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 2 Honesty 核心知识点梳理&针对性练习 第一部分 单元核心知识点 Ⅰ 核心词汇 honesty 诚实；lie 谎言；truth 真相；brave 勇敢的；mistake 错误；admit 承认；hide 隐藏；real 真实的；sorry 抱歉的；trust 信任；cheat 欺骗；courage 勇气；word 话语；punish 惩罚；fair 公平的 Ⅱ 重点短语 tell the truth 讲真话；tell lies 说谎；admit mistakes 承认错误；hide the truth 隐瞒真相；win others’ trust 赢得他人信任；have the courage 拥有勇气；be honest 诚实；feel sorry 感到愧疚 Ⅲ 核心语法 1. 情态动词should用法 should 后接动词原形，用于提出做人准则建议，否定形式shouldn’t 例：You should tell the truth. You shouldn’t tell lies. 2. 一般现在时（表达常态品质） 描述人的性格、日常行为，主语三单动词变形：lie-lies；admit-admits；hide-hides 3. 动词不定式结构 have the courage to do sth 有勇气做某事；be brave to do sth 勇敢做某事 4. 名词用法辨析 honesty（不可数名词）诚实；lie（可数名词）谎言，复数lies；mistake（可数名词）错误，复数mistakes Ⅳ 重点句型 1. Honesty is important for everyone. 诚实对每个人都很重要。 2. You should have the courage to admit your mistakes. 你应该有勇气承认自己的错误。 3. Don’t hide the truth from your parents. 不要向你的父母隐瞒真相。 4. If you tell lies, people won’t trust you anymore. 如果你说谎，人们就不会再信任你。 第二部分 专项针对性练习 一、用所给词的正确形式填空 1. We should show ________ (honest) in daily life. 2. He often ________ (tell) lies to his teachers before. 3. Please ________ (admit) your mistake bravely. 4. The boy ________ (hide) his broken poster yesterday. 5. Everyone ________ (trust) honest children. 6. It takes great courage ________ (speak) the truth. 7. Don’t make too many ________ (mistake) in your words. 8. She felt ________ (sorry) after cheating in the game. 9. You shouldn’t ________ (cheat) your good friends. 10. One small ________ (lie) will break people’s trust. 二、英汉互译 1. tell the truth ________________________ 2. 承认错误 ________________________ 3. win others’ trust ________________________ 4. 拥有勇气 ________________________ 5. hide the truth ________________________ 6. 不要说谎 ________________________ 7. feel sorry for doing wrong ________________________ 8. 诚实的品质 ________________________ 9. fair and honest ________________________ 10. 隐瞒真相 ________________________ 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. Honesty ______ the best quality for kids. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 2. You ______ tell lies to your family. A. shouldn’t B. should C. can ( ) 3. It’s brave ______ him to admit his mistake. A. of B. to C. for ( ) 4. He told many ______ and no one believed him. A. lie B. lies C. a lie ( ) 5. If you are honest, people will ______ you. A. punish B. cheat C. trust ( ) 6. The girl ______ her mistake and said sorry last night. A. admit B. admits C. admitted ( ) 7. Don’t ______ your fault from your parents. A. hide B. hides C. hiding ( ) 8. It takes great ______ to say the truth. A. courage B. mistake C. lie ( ) 9. We all think ______ is very important. A. honest B. honesty C. an honesty ( ) 10. He felt ______ after he cheated his deskmate. A. brave B. real C. sorry 四、句型转换 1. You should tell the truth to your mum.（改为否定句） ________________________________________________ 2. He told a lie in class this morning.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________________ 3. Honesty is important to us.（改为同义句） ________________________________________________ 4. The boy hides his mistake every day.（改为过去式句子） ________________________________________________ 5. People will trust honest children.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________________ 五、补全对话 A: Why do you look sad, Jack? B: 1. ______ I told a lie to my teacher. A: Oh, that’s not good. 2. ______ B: I’m afraid he will punish me. A: 3. ______ You should admit your mistake bravely. B: But I don’t have enough courage. A: Honesty is everything. 4. ______ B: You’re right. I will go to say sorry right now. A: 5. ______ Everything will be fine. A. You need to tell the truth. B. I feel really sorry. C. Don’t be afraid. D. He will trust you again if you are honest. E. What will the teacher do to me? 参考答案 一、用所给词的正确形式填空 1.honesty 2.told 3.admit 4.hid 5.trusts 6.to speak 7.mistakes 8.sorry 9.cheat 10.lie 二、英汉互译 1.讲真话 2.admit mistakes 3.赢得他人的信任 4.have the courage 5.隐瞒真相 6.don’t tell lies 7.为做错事感到愧疚 8.the quality of honesty 9.公平又诚实 10.hide the truth 三、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C 四、句型转换 1.You shouldn’t tell the truth to your mum. 2.Did he tell a lie in class this morning? 3.It’s important for us to be honest. 4.The boy hid his mistake every day. 5.Who will people trust? 五、补全对话 1.B 2.E 3.C 4.A 5.D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $