精品解析：四川泸州市龙马潭区2025-2026学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

听力考试正式开始。The boys like playing soccer after school. The boys like playing soccer after school. Listen to the next . question. I play volleyball every day. I play volleyball every day. Listen to the next question. Shall we go out for a walk? Tom. i'm sorry, but I have to prepare for a math test. Shall we go out for a walk? Tom, i'm sorry, but I have to prepare for a math test. Listen to the next question. Jack, what's your favorite sport? My favorite sport is tennis. Jack, what's your favorite sport? My favorite sport is tennis. Listen to the next question. I want to call David, but I don't know his phone number. I know his phone number. Let me tell you, it's eight, five, four, six, six to one. I want to call David, but I don't know his phone number. I know his phone number. Let me tell you, it's eight, five, four, six, six to one. Listen to the next question. Do you know the story, the boy who cried wolf? Davis. yes, I knew IT from my mom when I was six. How do you feel about the story? Well, I think the story is meaningful. Do you know the story, the boy who cried wolf? Davis. yes, I knew IT from my mom when I was six. How do you feel about the story? Well, I think the story is meaningful. Listen to the next question. Which story would you like to hear before going to bed, john? how? E the monkey king or new . one who he shot down the sons, please? Long. long ago, there were ten sons. Really, IT must be very hard. Yes. then IT was so hot that people couldn't live on the earth. It's terrible. What can people do? There was a man called e hoe was good at shooting. He shut down nine sons and . saved everyone. Wow, like a superhero. Yes, since then, people have lived on the earth happily. thanks to hue or IT would be so hot every day. You're right now. You can go to sleep. My, which story would you like to hear before going to bed? John hoe, the monkey king or new wa. who he shoots down the sons, please? Long, long ago, there were ten sons. Really, IT must be very hard. yes. Then IT was so hot that people couldn't live on the earth. It's terrible. What could people do? There was a man called hoe. Hoe was good at shooting. He shut down nine songs and . saved everyone. Wow, like a superhero. Yes, since then, people have lived on the earth happily. thanks to you, or IT would be so hot every day. You're right now. You can go to sleep, my dear. Listen to the next question. Hello, emma. I want to go to the zoo today. Do you want to go with me? Sorry, Billy, I can't go to the zoo with you. I have . to go shopping. what? I want to buy a gift . for lily birthday. what? Sports shoes? Because SHE likes basketball . very much. That's nice. Well, SHE have . a party. Yes, it's on thursday evening. Hello, emma. I want to go to the zoo today. Do you want to go with me? Sorry, Billy, I can't go to the zoo with you. I have to go shopping. what? I want to buy a gift for lily s. birthday. What do you want to buy? Sports shoes? Because SHE likes basketball . very much. That's nice. Well. SHE have a party. Yes, it's on thursday evening. Listen to the next question. Kate is a student in number five, middle school. SHE often walks to school because he leaves across from the school. Class begins at eight o'clock, and he must get to school ten minutes before the class. Her favorite subject is music, and he thinks her music teacher is excEllent. SHE learned a lot of new songs and place all kinds of instruments in the class. SHE wants to be a singer in the future. After school, he likes to visit her grandparents to help with the housework. Kate is a student in number five middle school. He often walks to school because SHE lives across from the school. Class begins at eight o'clock, and SHE must get to school ten minutes before the class. Her favorite subject is music, and he thinks her music teacher is excEllent. SHE learned a lot of new songs and place all kinds of instruments in the class. SHE wants to be a singer in the future. After school, he likes to visit her grandparents to help with the housework. Listen to the next question. Last week, our class went on a school trip to hang john dew. We went there and came back both on foot in the museum there, we learned about many famous people in the past of county. We also saw many things, such as old photos, clothes and guns. After that, we climb the wood down mountain and a Young town tower. At last, we took a photo together on the top of the mountain. We all felt tired but exciting. IT was a day to remember. I learned a lot about the past of my hometown. Can SHE IT made me want to study hard for a Better future, too. Last week, our class went on a school trip to hang john dew. We went there and came back both on foot in the museum there, we learned about many famous people in the past of county. We also saw many things, such as old photos, clothes and guns. After that, we climb the wood down mountain and a Young town tower. At last, we took a photo together on the top of the mountain. We all felt tired but exciting. IT was a day to remember. I learned a lot about the past of my hometown, SHE. IT made me want to study hard for a Better future, too. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年义务教育学情调研 七年级英语 全卷满分为150分；考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考 试用条形码。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上 无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第 一 节（共5小题；每小题1 .5分，满分7 .5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What sports does the boy play every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does the girl want to do with Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What’s Jack’s favorite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ping-pong. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 5. What’s David’s phone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 834-6612. B. 854-6621. C. 854-6612. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How old was Davis when he knew the story The Boy Who Cried Wolf? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 7. What does Davis think of the story? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Meaningful. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When are the speakers talking? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. At night. 9. Which story are the speakers talking about? A. Hou Yi Shoots Down the Suns. B. Journey to the West. C. Nü Wa Repairs the Sky. 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Host and guest. C. Mother and son. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Billy want to go? A. The cinema. B. The shop. C. The zoo. 12. What does Emma want to buy for Lily? A. Sports shoes. B. A basketball. C. A cake. 13. When is Lily’s birthday party? A. On Tuesday evening. B. On Thursday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How does Kate go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 15. What does Kate want to be in the future? A. A dancer. B. A singer. C. A teacher. 16. What does Kate like to do after school? A. Learn new songs. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Play different instruments. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did the class go last week? A. Langzhong. B. Guangyuan. C. Hongjundu. 18. How did the class get there? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bus. 19. What did they do on the top of Wudang mountain? A. They took a photo together. B. They climbed the mountain. C. They climbed the Bai tower. 20. How did the writer feel about the school trip? A. Boring but excited. B. Tired but interesting. C. Tired but excited. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第 一 节 阅 读 理 解 ( 共 1 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 3 0 分 ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like sports? Here are some sports clubs for you. Ball Game Club Do you like ball games? We have basketball, football and volleyball for you. Let’s play them together! Sunday: 8: 30 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. 3:00 p.m. - 6:00 p.m. Telephone: 15934678726 Roller Skating (滑旱冰) Club Do you like roller skating? You can have a lot of new friends in our club. Students are 6-16 years old. Saturday: 7:00 a.m. - 10:00 a.m. Meet on Renmin Square Telephone: 13473401430 Bike Club Let’s go out with our friends on our bikes. It’s really cool and exciting. Friday: 6:00 p.m. - 9:00 p.m. Start in the city park. E-mail address: cycling@163.com Kung Fu Club Do you want to do kung fu well? Come and join us! Thursday: 7:00 p.m. - 8:30 p.m. Call us at 764-3838. 21. You can’t play _________ in Ball Game Club. A. basketball B. baseball C. football D. volleyball 22. Who can join the Roller Skating Club? A. Mary, a five-year-old girl. B. Mr. Green, Mary’s father. C. Mrs. Green, Mary’s mother. D. Mary’s brother, a ten-year-old boy. 23. If you want to know more about Bike Club, you can _________. A. go to Renmin Square B. call it at 15934678726 C. send an e-mail to cycling@163.com D. look up information on the Internet 24. You can learn kung fu on _________. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Sunday 25. If you have time only on Sunday, you can join _________. A. Ball Game Club B. Roller Skating Club C. Bike Club D. Kung Fu Club B Yu Boya was a famous musician who lived during China’s Spring and Autumn Period. He played the qin, an ancient Chinese string instrument, better than anyone else at that time. One day, while playing by a river, Yu Boya met Zhong Ziqi, a woodcutter. Zhong Ziqi had a special talent for understanding music. When he heard Yu Boya play, he could describe exactly what the music meant. This was rare, and it made Yu Boya very happy to find someone who truly understood his music. Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi became good friends. They spent lots of time together, talking about music, nature, and life. Their friendship showed that people from different backgrounds can become close if they share common interests. Sadly, Zhong Ziqi got sick and died soon after meeting Yu Boya. Feeling very sad and lonely, Yu Boya believed no one else would understand his music as Zhong Ziqi did. Finally, Yu Boya broke his qin and promised never to play again. The story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi teaches us about the power of music to bring people together and the importance of true friendship. 26. Yu Boya was good at ________ during the Spring and Autumn Period. A. painting pictures B. crashing waves C. playing the qin D. making instruments 27. What does the underlined “This” mean in the second paragraph? A. Zhong Ziqi could cut wood. B. Zhong Ziqi could understand Yu Boya’s music. C. Zhong Ziqi heard Yu Boya play. D. Yu Boya met Zhong Ziqi by a river. 28. Which thing didn’t Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi talk about? A. Love. B. Life. C. Nature. D. Music. 29. Which one is the main reason why Yu Boya broke his qin? A. He lost his sincere friend. B. He couldn’t play qin well. C. He wanted to show his hard work. D. He felt sad and lonely. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A talented musician B. Understanding music C. The history of the qin D. The power of music and true friendship C Do you like scrambled eggs with tomatoes (西红柿炒鸡蛋)? Today let’s follow Linda to learn how to cook it. Let’s start now! What do we need to prepare before we start? two fresh tomatoes some spring onions four eggs Cooking Ways Step 1: Cut up two tomatoes and spring onions. Step 2: Break four eggs into a bowl and mix them together. Step 3: Pour some cooking oil (食用油) into a pot and heat (加热) it. Step 4: Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them for about 2 minutes. Then put them back into the bowl. Step 5: Put some cooking oil in the pot and heat it again. Then put tomatoes in the pot and cook them. When tomatoes become juicy (多汁的), put the eggs back in the pot with some salt and cook them all. Step 6: Put them on a plate with some spring onions. 31. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. giving an example B. asking a question C. showing an idea D. telling a story 32. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Onions. B. Plates. C. Eggs. D. Bowls. 33. What can we know from the passage? A. We need to cook some spring onions first. B. We need to cook tomatoes and make them juicy. C. We should put some salt when we pour the eggs into a bowl. D. We should put the eggs into the pot and cook them for five minutes. 34. Which is the right order according to the cooking ways? a. Pour the eggs into the pot. b. Cut some tomatoes and spring onions into pieces. c. Put some spring onions into it. d. Put tomatoes in a pot and cook them. A. b-a-d-c B. b-a-c-d C. a-b-c-d D. a-c-d-b 35. Where can we find this passage? A. In a history book. B. In an art book. C. In a maths book. D. In a cooking book. 第二节补全语篇（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Jason: Professor, thanks for the helpful speech on communication. I have a question. Sometimes my friends and I argue but don’t know how to make up. ____36____ Professor: If you want to solve the problem, a face-to-face talk usually works the best. Jason: I understand, ____37____ Professor: If you can’t meet, just call your friend. Some of you may prefer texting, but it takes longer and can make things worse if you’re not careful with your words. Jason: ____38____ Professor: ____39____ it will help. If it is still hard to talk, take a break. Meet when you’re both ready. Jason: I’ll call and try to meet. ____40____Thanks for the advice! Professor: You’re welcome. A. Because friendship is important. B. but meeting in person is not always easy. C. But what if we argue more over the phone? D. What’s the best way to communicate in this situation? E. If you stay calm and say sorry, 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第 一 节完形填空（共15小题； A 篇每小题2分， B 篇每小题1 .5分；满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Many middle school students are unhealthy now. They have ____41____ habits. Some stay up very late playing games at night, so they don’t have enough ____42____ Some don’t have breakfast because they are too busy in the morning. Some often sit for hours and ____43____ exercise. This brings problems like tiredness, poor focus and even overweight (超重). ____44____ say teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep, healthy meals, and daily exercise. Small changes can help. For example, walk to school and don’t eat too much fast food. A healthy body can ____45____ you a happy and successful life. 41. A. good B. bad C. healthy D. great 42. A. food B. time C. sleep D. water 43. A. happily B. quickly C. luckily D. hardly 44. A. Doctors B. Workers C. Drivers D. Students 45. A. need B. give C. take D. lend B Now school is over. Many ____46____ go home happily, but Jenny doesn’t. It’s ____47____ outside. She wants to go home when the rain _____48_____. But after half an hour, it still rains. She has to go out of the classroom with her red umbrella. She ____49____ home at about 5:00 p.m. Her mother is making dinner in the kitchen.Her father is ____50____ a newspaper on the sofa. “It’s so cold!” she says to her father. “Oh, dear, why are you so ____51____?” “Because my umbrella is broken (坏了).” Jenny says ____52____. “____53____ some dry clothes,” her father says. Then she goes to her room. After a while, she goes out of her room and sees her father working on the umbrella. “What are you doing, Dad?” she asks. “I’m trying to mending (修理) your umbrella by ____54____,” her father says. “I know you like the umbrella very much. _____55_____ I make it as soon as possible, you can use it next time.” “Thank you, Dad,” Jenny is very happy. 46. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. friends 47. A. snowy B. cloudy C. rainy D. windy 48. A. stops B. keeps C. follows D. takes 49. A. leaves B. meets C. finds D. gets 50. A. watching B. seeing C. reading D. looking 51. A. afraid B. tired C. silly D. wet 52. A. quietly B. unhappily C. heavily D. hopefully 53. A. Put on B. Try on C. Meet up D. Pick up 54. A. him B. me C. himself D. myself 55. A. Before B. While C. If D. Although 第 二 节 单 词 拼 写 ( 共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1 分 ， 满 分 5 分 ) 根据句意，按首字母或音标提示，在答题卡上写出完整单词（每空一词）。 56. Time is money. We must make good u_________ of our time. 57. Can you give me some a________ on how to make friends at school? 58. Can you tell me some ________ /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ about Mary? 59. Many students feel s________ because of too much homework. 60. It’s d________ to play with fire. Be careful. 第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My middle school years were not only about study and friends but also about personal growth and self-discovery. One of the most important things about growing up in middle school was learning ____61____ (understand) myself better. I started to know what I liked and didn’t like, what I was good at ____62____ what I needed to work on. What’s more, I also ____63____ (begin) to set goals for myself. Knowing myself well taught me how to make choices ____64____ my future wisely. Now I know that it’s important to be strong and face problems ____65____ (brave). Middle school students often meet different ____66____ (kind) of difficulties. Sometimes we have problems with friends. Sometimes we get ____67____ (bad) results in exams than before. It’s common to have ____68____ sense of sadness, but these experiences teach me to keep going and never to give up. When I fall, I know I should get up again. These skills can be used not only in school but also in ____69____ (I) life. Looking back, I realize how much I have grown. ____70____ a wonderful journey of growth it was! 第 四 节 信 息 摘 录 ( 共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 1 0 分 ) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。 Minor Snow, or “Xiao Xue” in Chinese, is the 20th solar term (节气) of the Chinese solar year. It falls on November 22nd or 23rd. When it comes, the temperature in most areas of China falls quickly. The weather becomes cold and dry. And it may start to snow lightly in the north. To adapt to (适应) this change in weather, people in China change their eating habits. In North China, people drink hot soups like the mutton soup to make themselves feel warm. In South China, people eat sweet rice cakes. The food gives them energy for the cold days. Also, Minor Snow is the best time to start making preserved (腌制的) foods such as preserved pork (Larou) or preserved vegetables (Xuecai). Thanks to the cold weather, preserved foods don’t go bad easily. A few months later, everyone can enjoy the delicious preserved foods when the Spring Festival comes. In the villages, farmers put their tools away after a long farming season and then take a break. Minor Snow is a time when the weather starts to change for winter. It also shows Chinese people’s wisdom (智慧) in facing nature and preparing for the cold season. It is a special and important part of Chinese culture. Minor Snow( Xiao Xue) Introduction It’s the 20th solar term in China. It falls on ___71___ 22nd or 23rd. Weather ___72___ The temperature drops quickly. The weather becomes cold and dry. There may be light snow in North China. Food habits North China: hot soups ___73___ China: rice cakes To keep ___74___ and get energy. Farmers’ activities They take a ____75____ . Cultural meaning It shows Chinese wisdom in adapting to nature. 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 76. 假设你是李华，你所在的班级下周将召开一次主题班会，主题是“如何做一名优秀中学生”。你认为优秀的中学生不仅应该学习努力，还要具备其他优秀品质。请你写一篇发言稿，和同学们分享你的想法。 be an excellent student follow rules keep quiet in the library; ... help others help classmates with study; ... work with classmates finish group tasks together; ... 注意： 1. 必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 3. 语句通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be an excellent student. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年义务教育学情调研 七年级英语 全卷满分为150分；考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考 试用条形码。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上 无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第 一 节（共5小题；每小题1 .5分，满分7 .5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The boys like playing soccer after school. 2. What sports does the boy play every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】I play volleyball every day. 3. What does the girl want to do with Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Shall we go out for a walk, Tom? M: I’m sorry, but I have to prepare for a math test. 4. What’s Jack’s favorite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Ping-pong. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, what’s your favorite sport? M: My favorite sport is tennis. 5. What’s David’s phone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 834-6612. B. 854-6621. C. 854-6612. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I want to call David, but I don’t know his phone number. B: I know his phone number. Let me tell you. It’s 854-6621. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听1段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How old was Davis when he knew the story The Boy Who Cried Wolf? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 7. What does Davis think of the story? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Meaningful. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know the story The Boy Who Cried Wolf, Davis? M: Yes. I knew it from my mum when I was six. W: How do you feel about the story? M: Well, I think the story is meaningful. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When are the speakers talking? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. At night. 9. Which story are the speakers talking about? A. Hou Yi Shoots Down the Suns. B. Journey to the West. C. Nü Wa Repairs the Sky. 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Host and guest. C. Mother and son. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Which story would you like to hear before going to bed, John? Hou Yi, the Monkey King, or Nü Wa? M: Hou Yi Shoots down the Suns! Please. W: Long long ago, there were ten suns. M: Really? It must be very hot. W: Yes. Then, it was so hot that people couldn’t live on the earth. M: It’s terrible! What could people do? W: There was a man called Hou Yi. Hou Yi was good at shooting. He shot down nine suns, and saved everyone. M: Wow! Like a superhero! W: Yes. Since then, people have lived on the earth happily. M: Thanks to Hou Yi, or it will be so hot every day. W: You’re right. Now you can go to sleep, my dear. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Billy want to go? A. The cinema. B. The shop. C. The zoo. 12. What does Emma want to buy for Lily? A. Sports shoes. B. A basketball. C. A cake. 13. When is Lily’s birthday party? A. On Tuesday evening. B. On Thursday evening. C. On Saturday evening. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Emma. I want to go to the zoo today. Do you want to go with me? W: Sorry, Billy. I can’t go to the zoo with you. I have to go shopping. M: What for? W: I want to buy a gift for Lily's birthday? M: What do you want to buy? W: Sports shoes, because she likes basketball very much. M: That’s nice. Will she have a party? W: Yes, it’s on Thursday evening. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How does Kate go to school? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car. 15. What does Kate want to be in the future? A. A dancer. B. A singer. C. A teacher. 16. What does Kate like to do after school? A. Learn new songs. B. Visit her grandparents. C. Play different instruments. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【详解】 Kate is a student in No.5 Middle School. She often walks to school because she lives across from the school. Class begins at eight o’clock and she must get to school ten minutes before the class. Her favorite subject is music and she thinks her music teacher is excellent. She learns a lot of new songs and plays all kinds of instruments in the class. She wants to be a singer in the future. After school, she likes to visit her grandparents to help with the housework. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did the class go last week? A. Langzhong. B. Guangyuan. C. Hongjundu. 18. How did the class get there? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By bus. 19. What did they do on the top of Wudang mountain? A. They took a photo together. B. They climbed the mountain. C. They climbed the Bai tower. 20. How did the writer feel about the school trip? A. Boring but excited. B. Tired but interesting. C. Tired but excited. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Last week, our class went on a school trip to Hongjundu. We went there and came back both on foot. In a museum there, we learned about many famous people in the past of Cangxi. We also saw many things such as old photos, clothes and guns. After that, we climbed the Wudang mountain and the Yang Tian tower. At last, we took a photo together on the top of the mountain. We all felt tired but excited. It was a day to remember. I learned a lot about the past of my hometown Cangxi. It made me want to study hard for a better future, too. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第 一 节 阅 读 理 解 ( 共 1 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 3 0 分 ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like sports? Here are some sports clubs for you. Ball Game Club Do you like ball games? We have basketball, football and volleyball for you. Let’s play them together! Sunday: 8: 30 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. 3:00 p.m. - 6:00 p.m. Telephone: 15934678726 Roller Skating (滑旱冰) Club Do you like roller skating? You can have a lot of new friends in our club. Students are 6-16 years old. Saturday: 7:00 a.m. - 10:00 a.m. Meet on Renmin Square Telephone: 13473401430 Bike Club Let’s go out with our friends on our bikes. It’s really cool and exciting. Friday: 6:00 p.m. - 9:00 p.m. Start in the city park. E-mail address: cycling@163.com Kung Fu Club Do you want to do kung fu well? Come and join us! Thursday: 7:00 p.m. - 8:30 p.m. Call us at 764-3838. 21. You can’t play _________ in Ball Game Club. A. basketball B. baseball C. football D. volleyball 22. Who can join the Roller Skating Club? A. Mary, a five-year-old girl. B. Mr. Green, Mary’s father. C. Mrs. Green, Mary’s mother. D. Mary’s brother, a ten-year-old boy. 23. If you want to know more about Bike Club, you can _________. A. go to Renmin Square B. call it at 15934678726 C. send an e-mail to cycling@163.com D. look up information on the Internet 24. You can learn kung fu on _________. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Sunday 25. If you have time only on Sunday, you can join _________. A. Ball Game Club B. Roller Skating Club C. Bike Club D. Kung Fu Club 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个体育俱乐部（球类俱乐部、滑旱冰俱乐部、自行车俱乐部和功夫俱乐部）的活动内容、年龄要求、活动时间地点以及具体的联系方式，旨在为喜欢运动的学生提供选择参考。 【21题详解】 根据第一栏Ball Game Club中的“We have basketball, football and volleyball for you.”可知，该俱乐部为人们提供了篮球、足球和排球活动。文中完全没有提及棒球活动。 【22题详解】 根据第二栏Roller Skating Club中的“Students are 6-16 years old.”可知，加入该俱乐部的学生年龄限制在6至16岁之间。只有D选项中的“a ten-year-old boy”符合该年龄要求。 【23题详解】 根据第三栏Bike Club中的联系方式信息“E-mail address: cycling@163.com”可知，该俱乐部提供的联系渠道是电子邮件地址。想要了解更多信息可以向该邮箱发送邮件。 【24题详解】 根据第四栏Kung Fu Club中的活动时间信息“Thursday: 7:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m.”可知，学习功夫的具体时间被安排在星期四。 【25题详解】 根据各俱乐部的活动时间安排，第一栏Ball Game Club的时间为“Sunday: 8: 30 a.m.-11:00 a.m. 3:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m.”；第二栏Roller Skating Club的时间为“Saturday”；第三栏Bike Club的时间为“Friday”；第四栏Kung Fu Club的时间为“Thursday”。只有Ball Game Club的活动被安排在星期日。 B Yu Boya was a famous musician who lived during China’s Spring and Autumn Period. He played the qin, an ancient Chinese string instrument, better than anyone else at that time. One day, while playing by a river, Yu Boya met Zhong Ziqi, a woodcutter. Zhong Ziqi had a special talent for understanding music. When he heard Yu Boya play, he could describe exactly what the music meant. This was rare, and it made Yu Boya very happy to find someone who truly understood his music. Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi became good friends. They spent lots of time together, talking about music, nature, and life. Their friendship showed that people from different backgrounds can become close if they share common interests. Sadly, Zhong Ziqi got sick and died soon after meeting Yu Boya. Feeling very sad and lonely, Yu Boya believed no one else would understand his music as Zhong Ziqi did. Finally, Yu Boya broke his qin and promised never to play again. The story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi teaches us about the power of music to bring people together and the importance of true friendship. 26. Yu Boya was good at ________ during the Spring and Autumn Period. A. painting pictures B. crashing waves C. playing the qin D. making instruments 27. What does the underlined “This” mean in the second paragraph? A. Zhong Ziqi could cut wood. B. Zhong Ziqi could understand Yu Boya’s music. C. Zhong Ziqi heard Yu Boya play. D. Yu Boya met Zhong Ziqi by a river. 28. Which thing didn’t Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi talk about? A. Love. B. Life. C. Nature. D. Music. 29. Which one is the main reason why Yu Boya broke his qin? A. He lost his sincere friend. B. He couldn’t play qin well. C. He wanted to show his hard work. D. He felt sad and lonely. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. A talented musician B. Understanding music C. The history of the qin D. The power of music and true friendship 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了春秋时期著名琴师俞伯牙与知音钟子期的故事，展现了音乐的力量和真挚友谊的可贵。 【26题详解】 第一段提到“He played the qin, an ancient Chinese string instrument, better than anyone else at that time.”，说明俞伯牙擅长弹奏古琴。 【27题详解】 第二段提到“When he heard Yu Boya play, he could describe exactly what the music meant. This was rare”，这里的“This”指代前一句提到的钟子期能够理解俞伯牙音乐这件事。 【28题详解】 第三段提到“They spent lots of time together, talking about music, nature, and life.”，文中提到了音乐、自然和生活，但没有提到“爱情”。 【29题详解】 最后两段提到钟子期去世后，俞伯牙感到悲伤和孤独，认为再无人能懂他的音乐，因此摔琴不再弹奏，主要原因是失去了知音。 【30题详解】 全文围绕俞伯牙与钟子期的故事展开，核心是音乐带来的心灵相通和真挚的友谊，因此最佳标题是“音乐与真挚友谊的力量”。 C Do you like scrambled eggs with tomatoes (西红柿炒鸡蛋)? Today let’s follow Linda to learn how to cook it. Let’s start now! What do we need to prepare before we start? two fresh tomatoes some spring onions four eggs Cooking Ways Step 1: Cut up two tomatoes and spring onions. Step 2: Break four eggs into a bowl and mix them together. Step 3: Pour some cooking oil (食用油) into a pot and heat (加热) it. Step 4: Pour the eggs into the pot and cook them for about 2 minutes. Then put them back into the bowl. Step 5: Put some cooking oil in the pot and heat it again. Then put tomatoes in the pot and cook them. When tomatoes become juicy (多汁的), put the eggs back in the pot with some salt and cook them all. Step 6: Put them on a plate with some spring onions. 31. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. giving an example B. asking a question C. showing an idea D. telling a story 32. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Onions. B. Plates. C. Eggs. D. Bowls. 33. What can we know from the passage? A. We need to cook some spring onions first. B. We need to cook tomatoes and make them juicy. C. We should put some salt when we pour the eggs into a bowl. D. We should put the eggs into the pot and cook them for five minutes. 34. Which is the right order according to the cooking ways? a. Pour the eggs into the pot. b. Cut some tomatoes and spring onions into pieces. c. Put some spring onions into it. d. Put tomatoes in a pot and cook them. A. b-a-d-c B. b-a-c-d C. a-b-c-d D. a-c-d-b 35. Where can we find this passage? A. In a history book. B. In an art book. C. In a maths book. D. In a cooking book. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何做西红柿炒鸡蛋。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you like scrambled eggs with tomatoes? Today let’s follow Linda to learn how to cook it. Let’s start now!”可知，作者通过提出问题来开始这篇文章。故选B。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Break four eggs into a bowl and mix them together.”可知，在碗里打四个鸡蛋，把它们搅拌在一起，“them”代指鸡蛋。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then put tomatoes in the pot and cook them. When tomatoes become juicy, put the eggs back in the pot with some salt and cook them all.”可知，我们需要煮西红柿，让它们变得多汁。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Step 1: Cut up two tomatoes and spring onions.”，“Step 4: Pour the eggs into the pot…”，“Step 5: Put some cooking oil in the pot and heat it again. Then put tomatoes in the pot and cook them.”及“Step 6: Put them on a plate with some spring onions.”可知，首先，将一些西红柿和葱切成块，然后，把鸡蛋倒进锅里，把西红柿放在锅里煮，最后，放一些葱进去。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何做西红柿炒鸡蛋，有可能会在烹饪书中看到这篇文章。故选D。 第二节补全语篇（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Jason: Professor, thanks for the helpful speech on communication. I have a question. Sometimes my friends and I argue but don’t know how to make up. ____36____ Professor: If you want to solve the problem, a face-to-face talk usually works the best. Jason: I understand, ____37____ Professor: If you can’t meet, just call your friend. Some of you may prefer texting, but it takes longer and can make things worse if you’re not careful with your words. Jason: ____38____ Professor: ____39____ it will help. If it is still hard to talk, take a break. Meet when you’re both ready. Jason: I’ll call and try to meet. ____40____Thanks for the advice! Professor: You’re welcome. A. Because friendship is important. B. but meeting in person is not always easy. C. But what if we argue more over the phone? D. What’s the best way to communicate in this situation? E. If you stay calm and say sorry, 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. E 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于朋友之间发生争吵后如何沟通和和好的对话，教授给Jason提出了一些有效的建议。 【36题详解】 Jason提到自己和朋友争吵后不知道如何和好，因此此处是在询问解决问题的最佳沟通方式。选项D“What’s the best way to communicate in this situation?”符合语境，并引出教授后面的建议。 【37题详解】 前文教授建议面对面交流最好，后文“If you can’t meet”说明Jason提出了现实困难，因此此处应表示“当面见面并不容易”。选项B“but meeting in person is not always easy.”与上下文衔接自然。 【38题详解】 教授提到打电话可能比发短信更好后，Jason继续担心电话中再次争吵，因此此处应提出新的疑问。选项C“But what if we argue more over the phone?”符合语境。 【39题详解】 后文“it will help”说明前面应是一个条件句，教授在建议保持冷静并道歉。选项E“If you stay calm and say sorry,”与后句构成完整句子，符合语法和语境。 【40题详解】 Jason表示自己会尝试打电话和见面，后面又感谢教授的建议，因此此处是在说明原因。选项A“Because friendship is important.”符合语境，也呼应了对话主题。 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第 一 节完形填空（共15小题； A 篇每小题2分， B 篇每小题1 .5分；满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Many middle school students are unhealthy now. They have ____41____ habits. Some stay up very late playing games at night, so they don’t have enough ____42____ Some don’t have breakfast because they are too busy in the morning. Some often sit for hours and ____43____ exercise. This brings problems like tiredness, poor focus and even overweight (超重). ____44____ say teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep, healthy meals, and daily exercise. Small changes can help. For example, walk to school and don’t eat too much fast food. A healthy body can ____45____ you a happy and successful life. 41. A. good B. bad C. healthy D. great 42. A. food B. time C. sleep D. water 43. A. happily B. quickly C. luckily D. hardly 44. A. Doctors B. Workers C. Drivers D. Students 45. A. need B. give C. take D. lend 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中学生不健康的生活习惯及其危害，提供保持健康的建议，并强调健康身体能带来幸福成功的生活。 【41题详解】 句意：他们有不好的习惯。 根据前文“Many middle school students are unhealthy now”可知很多中学生不健康，所以他们有“不好的”习惯。 【42题详解】 句意：有些人晚上熬夜玩游戏，所以他们没有足够的睡眠。 根据“Some stay up very late playing games at night”可知晚上熬夜打游戏会导致没有足够的“睡眠”。 【43题详解】 句意：有些人经常坐几个小时，几乎不锻炼。 根据“Some often sit for hours”可知一些人经常一坐几个小时，可推测是“几乎不”锻炼。 【44题详解】 句意：医生说青少年需要8到10小时的睡眠、健康的饮食和日常锻炼。 根据“say teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep, healthy meals, and daily exercise”可知说青少年需要8-10小时睡眠、健康饮食和日常锻炼的应该是“医生”。 【45题详解】 句意：健康的身体能给你幸福成功的生活。 根据“A healthy body can...you a happy and successful life”可知健康的身体能“给”你一个快乐且成功的生活。 B Now school is over. Many ____46____ go home happily, but Jenny doesn’t. It’s ____47____ outside. She wants to go home when the rain _____48_____. But after half an hour, it still rains. She has to go out of the classroom with her red umbrella. She ____49____ home at about 5:00 p.m. Her mother is making dinner in the kitchen.Her father is ____50____ a newspaper on the sofa. “It’s so cold!” she says to her father. “Oh, dear, why are you so ____51____?” “Because my umbrella is broken (坏了).” Jenny says ____52____. “____53____ some dry clothes,” her father says. Then she goes to her room. After a while, she goes out of her room and sees her father working on the umbrella. “What are you doing, Dad?” she asks. “I’m trying to mending (修理) your umbrella by ____54____,” her father says. “I know you like the umbrella very much. _____55_____ I make it as soon as possible, you can use it next time.” “Thank you, Dad,” Jenny is very happy. 46. A. parents B. students C. teachers D. friends 47. A. snowy B. cloudy C. rainy D. windy 48. A. stops B. keeps C. follows D. takes 49. A. leaves B. meets C. finds D. gets 50. A. watching B. seeing C. reading D. looking 51. A. afraid B. tired C. silly D. wet 52. A. quietly B. unhappily C. heavily D. hopefully 53. A. Put on B. Try on C. Meet up D. Pick up 54. A. him B. me C. himself D. myself 55. A. Before B. While C. If D. Although 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文说的是珍妮放学后因雨伞坏了淋湿回到家，父亲修好了她的伞，她非常开心。 【46题详解】 句意：许多学生高高兴兴地回家了，但珍妮没有。 parents父母；students学生；teachers教师；friends朋友。根据“Now school is over”可知是学生放学回家。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：外面正在下雨。 snowy下雪的；cloudy多云的；rainy下雨的；windy有风的。根据“She wants to go home when the rain”可知是在下雨。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：她想等雨停了再回家。 stops停止；keeps保持；follows跟随；takes拿。根据“She wants to go home when the rain”可知是等雨停了再回家。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：她大约在下午5点到了家。 leaves离开；meets遇见；finds找到；gets得到。根据“home at about 5:00 p.m.”可知是下午5点到家，get home“到家”。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：她的爸爸正在沙发上读报纸。 watching观看；seeing看见；reading阅读；looking看。read a newspaper“看报纸”。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：哦，亲爱的，你为什么这么湿？ afraid害怕的；tired疲倦的；silly愚蠢的；wet湿的。根据“Because my umbrella is broken”可知她的伞坏了，所以淋湿了。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：珍妮不高兴地说。 quietly安静地；unhappily不快乐地；heavily沉重地；hopefully充满希望地。根据“Because my umbrella is broken”可知她的伞坏了，所以她不高兴。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：穿上一些干衣服。 Put on穿上；Try on试穿；Meet up见面；Pick up捡起。根据“some dry clothes,”可知是穿上一些干衣服。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：我正在自己修理你的伞。 him他；me我；himself他自己；myself我自己。此处指他爸爸自己修伞，主语是I，此处用反身代词myself。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：如果我尽快修好它，你下次就可以用它了。 Before在……之前；While当；If如果；Although尽管。前句是后句的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 第 二 节 单 词 拼 写 ( 共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1 分 ， 满 分 5 分 ) 根据句意，按首字母或音标提示，在答题卡上写出完整单词（每空一词）。 56. Time is money. We must make good u_________ of our time. 【答案】use##se 【解析】 【详解】句意：时间就是金钱。我们必须充分利用我们的时间。make good use of，充分利用，固定搭配。空格处缺少use。故填use。 57. Can you give me some a________ on how to make friends at school? 【答案】 advice##dvice 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能给我一些关于如何在学校交朋友的建议吗？根据“on how to make friends at school?”及首字母a可知是在学校交朋友的建议，对应英文单词为advice，且空格前有some，后面直接接不可数名词advice即可。 58. Can you tell me some ________ /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/ about Mary? 【答案】information 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我一些关于Mary的信息吗？根据音标/ˌɪnfə 'meɪʃn/可知，此处应填入单词information“信息”，不可数名词。故填information。 59. Many students feel s________ because of too much homework. 【答案】(s)tressed 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学生因为作业太多而感到有压力。根据“because of too much homework”可知，作业太多会导致学生感到压力，stressed表示“感到压力的”，形容词作表语，符合句意。故填(s)tressed。 60. It’s d________ to play with fire. Be careful. 【答案】(d)angerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：玩火很危险。小心。结合首字母提示、“to play with fire”及常识可知，此处应指玩火很“危险”，应用形容词dangerous“危险的”作表语。故填(d)angerous。 第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My middle school years were not only about study and friends but also about personal growth and self-discovery. One of the most important things about growing up in middle school was learning ____61____ (understand) myself better. I started to know what I liked and didn’t like, what I was good at ____62____ what I needed to work on. What’s more, I also ____63____ (begin) to set goals for myself. Knowing myself well taught me how to make choices ____64____ my future wisely. Now I know that it’s important to be strong and face problems ____65____ (brave). Middle school students often meet different ____66____ (kind) of difficulties. Sometimes we have problems with friends. Sometimes we get ____67____ (bad) results in exams than before. It’s common to have ____68____ sense of sadness, but these experiences teach me to keep going and never to give up. When I fall, I know I should get up again. These skills can be used not only in school but also in ____69____ (I) life. Looking back, I realize how much I have grown. ____70____ a wonderful journey of growth it was! 【答案】61. to understand 62. and 63. began 64. for 65. bravely 66. kinds 67. worse 68. a 69. my 70. What 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了自己的中学时光，讲述了在此期间学会认识自我、树立目标、勇敢面对困难的成长历程，感叹这是一段精彩的成长之旅。 【61题详解】 句意：在中学成长过程中，最重要的一件事就是学会更好地了解自己。该处需一个不定式，在句中作宾语；learn to do sth.为固定搭配，understand对应的不定式是to understand。 【62题详解】 句意：我开始知道自己喜欢什么、不喜欢什么，擅长什么以及需要在哪些方面努力。该处需一个连词，在句中表并列；列举并列内容表示“和、以及”用and。 【63题详解】 句意：而且，我也开始为自己设定目标。该处需一个动词过去式，在句中作谓语；全文讲述过去的中学经历，begin的过去式是began。 【64题详解】 句意：了解自己让我学会了如何明智地为未来做出选择。该处需一个介词，在句中表对象；用for构成make choices for...固定搭配，表示“为……做选择”。 【65题详解】 句意：现在我知道变得坚强并勇敢面对问题很重要。该处需一个副词，在句中修饰动词face；brave对应的副词是bravely。 【66题详解】 句意：中学生经常会遇到各种各样的困难。该处需一个名词复数，在句中构成固定短语；用kinds构成different kinds of固定搭配，表示“各种各样的”。 【67题详解】 句意：有时我们的考试成绩比以前更差。该处需一个形容词比较级，在句中作定语；than提示用比较级，bad的比较级是worse。 【68题详解】 句意：有一种悲伤感是很正常的。该处需一个不定冠词，在句中构成固定搭配；a sense of为固定短语，表示“一种……感”。 【69题详解】 句意：这些技能不仅可以在学校使用，也可以在我的生活中使用。该处需一个形容词性物主代词，在句中修饰名词life；I对应的形容词性物主代词是my。 【70题详解】 句意：这是一段多么精彩的成长之旅啊！该处需一个引导词，在句中引导感叹句；感叹句修饰名词journey用What。 第 四 节 信 息 摘 录 ( 共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 1 0 分 ) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。 Minor Snow, or “Xiao Xue” in Chinese, is the 20th solar term (节气) of the Chinese solar year. It falls on November 22nd or 23rd. When it comes, the temperature in most areas of China falls quickly. The weather becomes cold and dry. And it may start to snow lightly in the north. To adapt to (适应) this change in weather, people in China change their eating habits. In North China, people drink hot soups like the mutton soup to make themselves feel warm. In South China, people eat sweet rice cakes. The food gives them energy for the cold days. Also, Minor Snow is the best time to start making preserved (腌制的) foods such as preserved pork (Larou) or preserved vegetables (Xuecai). Thanks to the cold weather, preserved foods don’t go bad easily. A few months later, everyone can enjoy the delicious preserved foods when the Spring Festival comes. In the villages, farmers put their tools away after a long farming season and then take a break. Minor Snow is a time when the weather starts to change for winter. It also shows Chinese people’s wisdom (智慧) in facing nature and preparing for the cold season. It is a special and important part of Chinese culture. Minor Snow( Xiao Xue) Introduction It’s the 20th solar term in China. It falls on ___71___ 22nd or 23rd. Weather ___72___ The temperature drops quickly. The weather becomes cold and dry. There may be light snow in North China. Food habits North China: hot soups ___73___ China: rice cakes To keep ___74___ and get energy. Farmers’ activities They take a ____75____ . Cultural meaning It shows Chinese wisdom in adapting to nature. 【答案】71. November  72. changes 73. South 74. warm 75. break 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了节气小雪的相关信息。 【71题详解】 根据“It falls on November 22nd or 23rd”可知小雪节气是在11月22号或者23号。故填November。 【72题详解】 根据“When it comes, the temperature in most areas of China falls quickly. The weather becomes cold and dry. And it may start to snow lightly in the north”可知此处介绍的是天气变化，change“变化”，用名词复数。故填changes。 【73题详解】 根据“In South China, people eat sweet rice cakes”可知在中国南方，人们吃甜年糕。故填South。 【74题详解】 根据“North China, people drink hot soups like the mutton soup to make themselves feel warm. In South China,people eat sweet rice cakes. The food gives them energy for the cold days.”可知这些食物为他们在寒冷的日子里提供了能量，让他们保持温暖，warm“温暖的”。故填warm。 【75题详解】 根据“In the villages, farmers put their tools away after a long farming season and then take a break”可知农民会休息。故填break。 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 76. 假设你是李华，你所在的班级下周将召开一次主题班会，主题是“如何做一名优秀中学生”。你认为优秀的中学生不仅应该学习努力，还要具备其他优秀品质。请你写一篇发言稿，和同学们分享你的想法。 be an excellent student follow rules keep quiet in the library; ... help others help classmates with study; ... work with classmates finish group tasks together; ... 注意： 1. 必须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 3. 语句通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 Hello, everyone! Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be an excellent student. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone!Today I’d like to share my ideas about how to be an excellent student. First, follow rules. Always keep quiet in the library and wear school uniform. It shows our respect. Second, helping others is important. You can help classmates with study or do volunteer work at old people’s home. A small act makes a big difference. Third, work with classmates. Let’s finish group tasks together and help each other in sports. Teamwork makes everything easier. If everyone does these, our class will be better. Let’s start today! Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：发言稿应用文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：遵守校规、乐于助人、团结同学合作 确定人称：第二人称you、第一人称we结合 注意事项：覆盖所有要点，语言积极励志，贴合班会发言场景，词数80左右，无真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：引出话题，分享如何成为优秀中学生的观点 主体段：分三点依次介绍遵规守纪、乐于助人、团队协作的具体做法 结尾段：发出号召、总结升华，倡议大家践行优秀品质 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：遵守规则 具体行为：keep quiet in the library/wear school uniform/obey school rules等 内在意义：show respect for school and teachers/form good habits等 要点二：帮助他人 具体行为：help classmates with study/do volunteer work/help people in need等 品质收获：be warm-hearted/make a difference to others等 要点三：团队合作 具体行为：finish group tasks together/cooperate with classmates/help each other in activities等 合作意义：improve teamwork spirit/make things easier and better等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $