精品解析：四川省泸州市龙马潭区多校联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

2025年春期龙马潭区联考七年级期末质量监测试题 英 语 第一部分 听（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5个句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she can. B. She can sing. C. She is 12 years old. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Music Club. B. Ms. Green. C. I can play the piano. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. You’re right. C. Not bad. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. See you later. B. Good idea. C. Sorry, I won’t. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A I went to a park. B. With Mary. C. By bus. 第二节 听下面5段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Sam go to the cinema last weekend? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What animals does Jack like? A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is playing volleyball? A. Mary. B. Lily. C. Linda. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Linda want? A. Some carrots. B. Some eggs. C. Some tomatoes. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the man and the woman talking? A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a hospital. 第三节 听下面两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Ben usually get to school? A. He takes the bus. B. He rides his bike. C. He takes the subway. 12. How long does it usually take Ben to get to school? A. Five minutes. B. Eight minutes. C. Ten minutes. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What size bowl of noodles would the boy’s father like? A. A large one. B. A medium one. C. A small one. 14. What kind of noodles would the boy’s mother like? A. Carrot and beef noodles. B. Cabbage and chicken noodles. C. Mutton and potato noodles. 15. What does the boy want to have? A. Some dumplings. B. Some hamburgers. C. Rice and fish. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How was the weather yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 17. Who did the speaker go to the museum with? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His cousin. 18. How many people were there in the museum? A. About 200 people. B. About 300 people. C. About 400 people. 19. What did they do in the afternoon? A. They went to the movies. B. They went shopping. C. They went to the beach. 20. What did the speaker buy for his mother? A. A black T-shirt. B. A red T-shirt. C. A blue T-shirt. 第二部分 读 第一节：完形填空。阅读下面A、B两篇材料，根据材料内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分。） A I am Ben. It’s 22nd December. It is my ____21____ fourteenth birthday. A birthday party is at my home. Some of my friends come to the party. My ____22____ cooks some food for the party. She cooks well. Judy plays with my sister Tina in her room. Jenny and Nancy help clean the table. Bob watches tennis games on TV. ____23____ is Tim? He is in his room. I get many gifts at the party. Jenny and Tim give a CD and a model plane to me. Bob ____24____ a birthday card for me. Judy’s gift is a book. My parents give me a computer. I can learn English on the computer. I am very happy. We have chicken vegetables and fruit ____25____ lunch. After lunch, we play games for a long time. We really have a good time at the party. 21. A. the B. a C. an D. \ 22. A. parents B. father C. mother D. brother 23. A. When B. Where C. What D. Who 24. A. has B. says C. buys D. speaks 25. A. in B. after C. for D. before B Everyone wants to be fit. Being fit is a way of saying a person eats ____26____, gets a lot of exercise, and has a healthy weight (重量). If you’re fit, your body works well, feels good, and can do all the things you want to do, like running around with your friends. If you want to be a fit kid, here are some rules you must ____27____. Eat different kinds of foods You may have a favourite food, ____28____ the best way is to eat differently. If you eat different foods, you will ____29____ feel tired. Taste new foods and ____30____ ones. Eat at least (至少) five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day—two fruits and three vegetables. Listen to your body When you feel full (饱的),you must stop ____31____. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable (不舒服的) and get____32____. Limit screen time (限制屏幕时间) Don’t ____33____ more time watching TV and using a smart phone or ____34____. No more than 2 hours a day on screen time. Be active (活跃的) As a kid, you may be ____35____, but you should find some activities you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe you like running. But you must try to be active. 26. A. quickly B. badly C. easily D. well 27. A. follow B. make C. find D. practice 28. A. so B. if C. but D. and 29. A. sometimes B. always C. often D. never 30 A. old B. special C. cheap D. delicious 31. A. working B. studying C. drinking D. eating 32. A. thin B. good C. fat D. tired 33. A. take B. spend C. find D. pay 34. A. computer B. radio C. phone D. car 35. A. friendly B. kind C. quiet D. clean 第二节：阅读理解。阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，选择最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。） A Here are three postcards below from three friends. Dear Sophia and Andrew, How are you, my friends? Are you going out and having fun? I’m in New York this summer. It is sunny today and it is too hot outside! So I have to stay at home and it is so boring! And then I start to organize (整理)our photos. They remind me of our past happy moments at our school. We had a great time at that time! How is the weather in your countries? Robert Dear Sophia and Robert, How is it going? I’m writing to you in a beautiful park in Australia. It is winter here and it snows a lot recently. My parents and I are visiting the park. A lot of children are playing with snow. A girl is making a big snowman! It is so cute and I want to take a picture of that! Miss you and have a good day! Andrew Dear Robert and Andrew, How’s your vacation going? Are you learning any new things or meeting any fun friends? I’m visiting my brother Tom in Yunnan. The weather in Yunnan is cool and it always rains. I can enjoy the cool wind and delicious mushrooms (蘑菇) after the rain. Hope to see you again! Sophia 36. Why does Robert have to stay at home? A. He doesn’t have time to have fun. B. The weather is too hot outside. C. He needs to draw the pictures. D. He doesn’t have friends to play with. 37. There’s a picture on Andrew’s postcard. What might it be? A. A picture of rice noodles. B. A picture of some mushrooms. C. A picture of a cute snowman. D. A picture of a girl. 38. What’s the weather like in Yunnan in summer? A. Sunny and hot. B. Rainy and cool. C. Cloudy and warm. D. Windy and cloudy. 39. Who is Sophia visiting? A. Her brother. B. Her friend. C. Her sister. D. Her parents. 40. Which of the following is not true? A. Sophia likes eating mushrooms. B. Robert enjoys going out to have fun. C. The snowman is small and cute. D. Andrew is writing a postcard in a park B On July 18th, 2024, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao, a city in Shandong, for vacation. Qingdao is a beautiful city with sea. It was about 12:00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest. It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:30 pm, they got to the beach. There were many people there. Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water. Mike was playing with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours later they went back to the hotel. On the second day, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father and his mother went shopping. On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. They were tired but happy. 41. Where did Mike’s family go on vacation? A. To Shanghai. B. To Tianjin. C. To Qingdao. D. To Hainan. 42. What did Mike’s father do on July 19th? A. He swam in the sea. B. He visited the history museum. C. He went shopping with Mike’s mother. D. He went to Laoshan Mountain. 43. How long was their vacation? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Four days. D. Three days. 44. How did they go back home? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot. 45. Which of the following is right? A. It rained on July 19th. B. They went shopping on July 20th. C. Mike didn’t play in the water on the first day. D. On July 21st, they went home. C One day, a hungry wolf is looking for food in the countryside. Luckily, he finds a sheepskin (羊皮) on the road. He thinks, “If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicious dinners.” Thinking of these ideas, the wolf can’t help chuckling (咯咯地笑). He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down—nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat. “It is not a big problem,” he thinks. He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house. In the house, the wolf waits for the night to eat the sheep. But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep. The wolf becomes a big meal on the man’s table. All fools (傻瓜) are always fooling themselves at last. 46. Why does the wolf put on a sheepskin? A. Because he wants to make friends with sheep. B. Because he wants the man to see him as a sheep. C. Because he wants to keep himself warm. D. Because he wants the man to give him a delicious meal. 47. What may the wolf feel when the man puts the wolf and sheep in the same house? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Happy. D. Sorry. 48. Which word can best describe (描述) the wolf? A. Tidy. B. Friendly. C. Unlucky. D. Hard-working. 49. Why does the man get the wolf as a dinner? A. Because the wolf is the only one in the house. B. Because the man likes eating wolf meat. C. Because a sheep tells the man there’s a wolf. D. Because the man thinks the wolf is a fat sheep. 50. What is this text? A. A story. B. A letter. C. A survey result. D. A conversation. 第三节：情景交际。根据对话内容，选择恰当的选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分。） A: Hello, this is Bob speaking. B: Hi, Bob. It’s Lucy. _____51_____ A: Great! What about you? B: Not bad. _____52_____ A: It’s windy B: _____53_____ A: I’m reading a book at home. Is it sunny in Beijing now? B: Yes. _____54_____ And I’m playing basketball outside. A: That’s great. I love to play basketball, too. B:_____55_____ A: At the weekend. A. The weather is great. B. When do you usually play basketball? C. Oh, what are you doing now? D. How’s the weather in Chongqing? E. How’s it going? 第三部分 写 第一节：单词拼写。根据首字母、汉语意思、音标写出单词。（每小题1 分，共计5分。） 56. I s________ /ˈseldəm/ jog in the afternoon on working days because I’m busy then. 57. I don’t want to _________ (浪费) my time talking with her. It’s like playing the lute to a cow. 58. The meat is not f________, so I don’t want to buy it. 59. Many wild animals are in d________. Let’s save them together. 60. The w________ in Luzhou is hot in summer. 第二节：语法填空。（每小题1分，共计10分。） 阅读下面短文，根据内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。 Every day, in all kinds of weather a lot of men and____61____ (woman) go jogging. Why is jogging so popular (受欢迎的) now? Most people start jogging because they think it is ____62____ very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart (心脏) strong and helps people keep ____63____ (health). Jogging can also make you ____64____ (feel) better about yourself. Benny is 42 years old. He ____65____ (work) in an office. He began jogging a few years ago because he ____66____ (be) fat. At____67____ (one), he could only run about 500 meters (米), ____68____ two years later, he could run over 20 kilometers (千米). Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor ____69____ advice. Does jogging cost much? Almost nothing. But it is very important ____70____ (have) a good pair of shoes. 第三节：信息摘录,每空一词。（每小题1分，共计5分。） 阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成表格。每空一词。 Koala bears (考拉熊) and kangaroos (袋鼠) are two kinds of animals in Australia They are both national treasures (国宝) of Australia. They are also very famous around the world. The koala bear is a kind of little, short and fat animal. It has two big ears on its head. It is very cute and looks like a toy bear. A baby koala is very small when it is born. It has no hair and it cannot see anything either. It lives in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) around a year. The koala sleeps during the day and eats at night. It feeds on a kind of leaves. It gets water from those leaves, so it doesn’t need water. The koala seldom swims, although it can swim well. Koalas once were in danger because some people killed them. Now they are protected better than before. Their number now is about 40,000. However, the kangaroo is another kind of animal in Australia. It has short front legs, long and strong back legs, so it can jump very high. It looks like a big mouse. The kangaroo’s favorite food is grass. Most of them like to eat outside. It likes to live in groups. It is the national symbol of Australia. There are more kangaroos than people in Australia. National Treasures of Australia Items (项目) Koala Bear Kangaroo Appearance (外貌) little, short and fat short front legs, long and ____71____ back legs Food ____72____ grass Habit ____73____ in the day and eats at night live in ____74____ ____75____ about 40,000 more than people in Australia 第四节：书面表达。（20分） 76. 假设你是李华，今年13岁。请根据下面的汉语提示写一篇小短文。 内容提示： (1)喜欢锻炼，最喜欢的运动：跑步，一周跑三次。 (2)有好的饮食习惯：按时吃三餐，吃很多蔬菜水果。 (3)上周末进行了学校郊游：去了Happy Farm，摘了草莓，给奶牛挤奶，骑了马。感受：累但很开心。 要求： (1)要点完整，可做适当补充。表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；(2) 80词左右。(3) 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词汇：exercise, pick, milk a cow, ride—rode a horse Hello, everyone! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春期龙马潭区联考七年级期末质量监测试题 英 语 第一部分 听（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5个句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she can. B. She can sing. C. She is 12 years old. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What can your sister do? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Music Club. B. Ms. Green. C. I can play the piano. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What club do you want to join? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. You’re right. C. Not bad. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Have a good day at school, Mary! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. See you later. B. Good idea. C. Sorry, I won’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Don’t run in the hallways, Jack. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I went to a park. B. With Mary. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Where did you go yesterday? 第二节 听下面5段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Sam go to the cinema last weekend? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Sam. How do you usually go to the cinema? M: Ah, by bus. But I went to the cinema in my uncle’s car last weekend. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What animals does Jack like? A. Pandas. B. Lions. C. Tigers. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like pandas, Jack? M: No, I don’t. I only like lions, but my sister likes pandas and tigers. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is playing volleyball? A. Mary. B. Lily. C. Linda. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you and your friends doing, Mary? W: I’m watching TV. Lily is playing volleyball, and Linda is doing her homework. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Linda want? A. Some carrots. B. Some eggs. C. Some tomatoes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Tony is going to the supermarket to buy some carrots and eggs. What would you like him to get for you, Linda? W: Please ask him to get some tomatoes for me. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the man and the woman talking? A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon, may I take your order? M: Yes. I’d like Gong Bao chicken and Ma Po tofu with rice. 第三节 听下面两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How does Ben usually get to school? A. He takes the bus. B. He rides his bike. C. He takes the subway. 12. How long does it usually take Ben to get to school? A. Five minutes. B. Eight minutes. C. Ten minutes. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I get to school by bus. How do you usually get to school, Ben? M: I ride my bike. W: Is your house close to your school? M: Yes. It usually takes me ten minutes to get to school. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What size bowl of noodles would the boy’s father like? A. A large one. B. A medium one. C. A small one. 14. What kind of noodles would the boy’s mother like? A. Carrot and beef noodles. B. Cabbage and chicken noodles. C. Mutton and potato noodles. 15. What does the boy want to have? A. Some dumplings. B. Some hamburgers. C. Rice and fish. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon, what can I do for you? M: We’d like two bowls of noodles. W: What kind of noodles would you like? M: My father wants a large bowl of carrot and beef noodles. My mother would like a medium one. W: What would she like in it? M: She’d like some cabbage and chicken in it. W: Okay. What about you? M: I’d like a small bowl of rice and some fish. Thank you. W: Okay. 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How was the weather yesterday? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 17. Who did the speaker go to the museum with? A. His father. B. His brother. C. His cousin. 18. How many people were there in the museum? A. About 200 people. B. About 300 people. C. About 400 people. 19. What did they do in the afternoon? A. They went to the movies. B. They went shopping. C. They went to the beach. 20. What did the speaker buy for his mother? A. A black T-shirt. B. A red T-shirt. C. A blue T-shirt. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】It was Sunday yesterday. It was not hot. It was a cloudy day and it was cool. In the morning, my cousin and I went to the museum. There were about two hundred people in the museum but we had great fun there. We took many photos there. In the afternoon, we went shopping. The supermarket was so big and there were too many beautiful things. I bought two T- shirts for my parents. The black T-shirt was for my father and the red one was for my mother. Then we went home by bus. When I arrived home, I was tired but happy. 第二部分 读 第一节：完形填空。阅读下面A、B两篇材料，根据材料内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共计22.5分。） A I am Ben. It’s 22nd December. It is my ____21____ fourteenth birthday. A birthday party is at my home. Some of my friends come to the party. My ____22____ cooks some food for the party. She cooks well. Judy plays with my sister Tina in her room. Jenny and Nancy help clean the table. Bob watches tennis games on TV. ____23____ is Tim? He is in his room. I get many gifts at the party. Jenny and Tim give a CD and a model plane to me. Bob ____24____ a birthday card for me. Judy’s gift is a book. My parents give me a computer. I can learn English on the computer. I am very happy. We have chicken, vegetables and fruit ____25____ lunch. After lunch, we play games for a long time. We really have a good time at the party. 21. A. the B. a C. an D. \ 22. A. parents B. father C. mother D. brother 23. A. When B. Where C. What D. Who 24. A. has B. says C. buys D. speaks 25. A. in B. after C. for D. before 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了本在12月22日过14岁生日时，朋友们来家里参加派对，大家一起庆祝的欢乐场景。 【21题详解】 句意：今天是我的14岁生日。 the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；\不填。根据“It is my…fourteenth birthday.”可知，形容词性物主代词my后接序数词时，不需要加定冠词the。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：我的妈妈为派对做了一些食物。 parents父母；father爸爸；mother妈妈；brother哥哥/弟弟。根据“She cooks well.”可知，此处指代女性，结合选项，“mother”符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：蒂姆在哪里？ When何时；Where哪里；What什么；Who谁。根据“He is in his room.”可知，此处是对地点进行提问，用“Where”。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：鲍勃给我买了一张生日贺卡。 has有；says说；buys买；speaks讲。根据“Bob 4 a birthday card for me.”可知，此处指鲍勃为“我”买生日贺卡，“buys”符合语境。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们午餐吃了鸡肉、蔬菜和水果。 in在……里；after在……之后；for为了；before在……之前。根据“We have chicken, vegetables and fruit…lunch.”可知，“for + 三餐”表示“某餐吃什么”。故选C。 B Everyone wants to be fit. Being fit is a way of saying a person eats ____26____, gets a lot of exercise, and has a healthy weight (重量). If you’re fit, your body works well, feels good, and can do all the things you want to do, like running around with your friends. If you want to be a fit kid, here are some rules you must ____27____. Eat different kinds of foods You may have a favourite food, ____28____ the best way is to eat differently. If you eat different foods, you will ____29____ feel tired. Taste new foods and ____30____ ones. Eat at least (至少) five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day—two fruits and three vegetables. Listen to your body When you feel full (饱的),you must stop ____31____. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable (不舒服的) and get____32____. Limit screen time (限制屏幕时间) Don’t ____33____ more time watching TV and using a smart phone or ____34____. No more than 2 hours a day on screen time. Be active (活跃的) As a kid, you may be ____35____, but you should find some activities you like best. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe you like running. But you must try to be active. 26. A. quickly B. badly C. easily D. well 27. A. follow B. make C. find D. practice 28. A. so B. if C. but D. and 29. A. sometimes B. always C. often D. never 30. A. old B. special C. cheap D. delicious 31. A. working B. studying C. drinking D. eating 32. A. thin B. good C. fat D. tired 33. A. take B. spend C. find D. pay 34. A. computer B. radio C. phone D. car 35. A. friendly B. kind C. quiet D. clean 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文系统阐述了儿童保持健康的四大核心原则，通过科学指导和实用建议帮助孩子建立良好的生活习惯。 26题详解】 句意：健康是指一个人吃得好，经常锻炼，体重也很健康。 quickly迅速地；badly糟糕地；easily容易地；well好。根据“Being fit is a way of saying a person eats...”可知，健康指吃得好。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：如果你想成为一个健康的孩子，这里有一些规则你必须遵守。 follow遵守；make使；find发现；practice练习。根据“rules”可知，此处指遵守规则。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：你可能有一种最喜欢的食物，但最好的方法是吃得不一样。 so所以；if如果；but但是；and和。根据“You may have a favourite food... the best way is to eat differently.”可知，横线前后表示转折关系，所以用连词but。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：如果你吃不同的食物，你决不会感到累。 sometimes有时；always总是；often经常；never决不。根据“If you eat different foods, you will... feel tired.”可知，饮食多样化不会让人感到累，此处用含有否定含义的词never。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：品尝新食物和惯常的食物。 old老的；special特别的；cheap便宜的；delicious美味的。分析句子可知，此处与new并列，指既要品尝新食物，也要吃惯常的食物，“old foods”指常规饮食中长期存在的食物。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：当你感到饱的时候，你必须停止进食。 working工作；studying学习；drinking喝；eating吃。根据“When you feel full”可知，此处指感觉饱了就停止吃。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：吃得太多会让你感觉不舒服和变胖。 thin瘦的；good好的；fat胖的；tired疲倦的。根据“Eating too much”可知，吃太多会让人变胖。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：不要花太多时间看电视、使用智能手机或电脑。 take拿走；spend花费；find发现；pay支付。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，是固定用法。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：不要花太多时间看电视、使用智能手机或电脑。 computer电脑；radio收音机；phone手机；car汽车。根据“Limit screen time”可知，要限制屏幕时间，与“a smart phone”并列的是computer。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：作为一个孩子，你可能很安静，但你应该找到一些你最喜欢的活动。 friendly友好的；kind善良的；quiet安静的；clean干净的。根据“But you must try to be active.”可知，必须努力保持活跃，But表示转折，所以此处与active相对立，应填quiet。故选C。 第二节：阅读理解。阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，选择最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。） A Here are three postcards below from three friends. Dear Sophia and Andrew, How are you, my friends? Are you going out and having fun? I’m in New York this summer. It is sunny today and it is too hot outside! So I have to stay at home and it is so boring! And then I start to organize (整理)our photos. They remind me of our past happy moments at our school. We had a great time at that time! How is the weather in your countries? Robert Dear Sophia and Robert, How is it going? I’m writing to you in a beautiful park in Australia. It is winter here and it snows a lot recently. My parents and I are visiting the park. A lot of children are playing with snow. A girl is making a big snowman! It is so cute and I want to take a picture of that! Miss you and have a good day! Andrew Dear Robert and Andrew, How’s your vacation going? Are you learning any new things or meeting any fun friends? I’m visiting my brother Tom in Yunnan. The weather in Yunnan is cool and it always rains. I can enjoy the cool wind and delicious mushrooms (蘑菇) after the rain. Hope to see you again! Sophia 36. Why does Robert have to stay at home? A. He doesn’t have time to have fun. B. The weather is too hot outside. C. He needs to draw the pictures. D. He doesn’t have friends to play with. 37. There’s a picture on Andrew’s postcard. What might it be? A. A picture of rice noodles. B. A picture of some mushrooms. C. A picture of a cute snowman. D. A picture of a girl. 38. What’s the weather like in Yunnan in summer? A. Sunny and hot. B. Rainy and cool. C. Cloudy and warm. D. Windy and cloudy. 39 Who is Sophia visiting? A. Her brother. B. Her friend. C. Her sister. D. Her parents. 40. Which of the following is not true? A. Sophia likes eating mushrooms. B. Robert enjoys going out to have fun. C. The snowman is small and cute. D. Andrew is writing a postcard in a park 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三张来自不同朋友的明信片，分别描述了他们在纽约、澳大利亚和云南的假期生活及天气情况。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据Robert的明信片中“It is sunny today and it is too hot outside! So I have to stay at home”可知，因为外面太热，所以他必须待在家里。故选B。 37题详解】 细节理解题。根据Andrew的明信片中“A girl is making a big snowman! It is so cute and I want to take a picture of that!”可知，Andrew可能会拍一张大雪人的照片。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sophia的明信片中“The weather in Yunnan is cool and it always rains”可知，云南的天气凉爽且多雨。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sophia的明信片中“I’m visiting my brother Tom in Yunnan”可知，Sophia正在拜访她的哥哥。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据Andrew的明信片中“A girl is making a big snowman”可知，雪人是大的，而非小的，因此C选项“雪人小而可爱”不正确。故选C。 B On July 18th, 2024, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao, a city in Shandong, for vacation. Qingdao is a beautiful city with sea. It was about 12:00 when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest. It was really hot and they decided to go to the beach. At about 3:30 pm, they got to the beach. There were many people there. Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water. Mike was playing with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours later they went back to the hotel. On the second day, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father and his mother went shopping. On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. They were tired but happy. 41. Where did Mike’s family go on vacation? A. To Shanghai. B. To Tianjin. C. To Qingdao. D. To Hainan. 42. What did Mike’s father do on July 19th? A. He swam in the sea. B. He visited the history museum. C. He went shopping with Mike’s mother. D. He went to Laoshan Mountain. 43. How long was their vacation? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Four days. D. Three days. 44. How did they go back home? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot. 45. Which of the following is right? A. It rained on July 19th. B. They went shopping on July 20th. C. Mike didn’t play in the water on the first day. D. On July 21st, they went home. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike和他的父母在2024年7月18日至20日期间去青岛度假的经历。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On July 18th, 2024, Mike and his parents went to Qingdao, a city in Shandong, for vacation.”可知，Mike一家去了青岛度假。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the second day, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father.”可知，Mike的父亲在7月19日参观了历史博物馆。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On July 18th…On the second day…On July 20th”可知，他们的假期从7月18日持续到7月20日，共三天。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On July 20th…took a bus home in the afternoon.”可知，他们是乘公交车回家的。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the second day, it rained all day.”可知，7月19日下雨了。故选A。 C One day, a hungry wolf is looking for food in the countryside. Luckily, he finds a sheepskin (羊皮) on the road. He thinks, “If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal. Night after night, I’ll have many delicious dinners.” Thinking of these ideas, the wolf can’t help chuckling (咯咯地笑). He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down—nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat. “It is not a big problem,” he thinks. He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house. In the house, the wolf waits for the night to eat the sheep. But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep. The wolf becomes a big meal on the man’s table. All fools (傻瓜) are always fooling themselves at last. 46 Why does the wolf put on a sheepskin? A. Because he wants to make friends with sheep. B. Because he wants the man to see him as a sheep. C. Because he wants to keep himself warm. D. Because he wants the man to give him a delicious meal. 47. What may the wolf feel when the man puts the wolf and sheep in the same house? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Happy. D. Sorry. 48. Which word can best describe (描述) the wolf? A. Tidy. B. Friendly. C. Unlucky. D. Hard-working. 49. Why does the man get the wolf as a dinner? A. Because the wolf is the only one in the house. B. Because the man likes eating wolf meat. C. Because a sheep tells the man there’s a wolf. D. Because the man thinks the wolf is a fat sheep. 50. What is this text? A A story. B. A letter. C. A survey result. D. A conversation. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只饥饿的狼为了吃到羊，披上羊皮混入羊群，最终却被人当作肥羊做成晚餐的故事，同时传达了傻瓜总是会愚弄自己的道理。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He thinks, ‘If I wear this sheepskin and stay with the sheep, the man won’t know I am a wolf. At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal.’”可知，狼披上羊皮是想让那个人把它当成一只羊，这样它就有机会吃到羊了。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He quickly runs into a group of sheep when the man is busy looking at the other sheep. In the evening, the man puts the wolf with the sheep in the same house.”以及狼一开始的计划“At night, I can get a young sheep and enjoy a delicious meal.”可知，当那个人把狼和羊放在同一个房子里时，狼离自己吃到羊的目标更近了，所以它可能会感到高兴。故选C。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。狼本来想混入羊群吃到羊，结果却被人当作肥羊做成了晚餐，它的计划不仅没有成功，还把自己搭了进去，所以用Unlucky“不幸的”来描述这只狼最合适。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He puts on the sheepskin, and looks up and down—nothing is wrong but he looks a little fat.”以及“But on that day, the man wants to make a big family dinner. He goes to the house to look for a fat sheep.”可知，那个人把狼当作晚餐是因为他以为这只披着羊皮的狼是一只肥羊。故选 D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。文章讲述了一只狼披着羊皮混入羊群最后却被人当作肥羊吃掉的故事，符合寓言故事的典型特征。故选A。 第三节：情景交际。根据对话内容，选择恰当的选项补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分。） A: Hello, this is Bob speaking. B: Hi, Bob. It’s Lucy. _____51_____ A: Great! What about you? B: Not bad. _____52_____ A: It’s windy. B: _____53_____ A: I’m reading a book at home. Is it sunny in Beijing now? B: Yes. _____54_____ And I’m playing basketball outside. A: That’s great. I love to play basketball, too. B:_____55_____ A: At the weekend. A. The weather is great. B. When do you usually play basketball? C. Oh, what are you doing now? D. How’s the weather in Chongqing? E. How’s it going? 【答案】51. E 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bob和Lucy之间关于生活近况和天气的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Great!”可知，此处询问对方最近怎么样，E项“最近怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“It’s windy.”可知，此处是询问对方天气情况，D项“重庆的天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“I’m reading a book at home.”可知，此处询问对方正在做什么，C项 “哦，你现在正在干什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“Is it sunny in Beijing now?”和“Yes.”可知，此处描述北京的天气很好，A项“天气很好。”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“I love to play basketball, too.”和“At the weekend.”可知，此处询问对方什么时候打篮球，B项“你通常什么时候打篮球？”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 写 第一节：单词拼写。根据首字母、汉语意思、音标写出单词。（每小题1 分，共计5分。） 56. I s________ /ˈseldəm/ jog in the afternoon on working days because I’m busy then. 【答案】(s)eldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：工作日的下午我很少慢跑，因为那时我很忙。根据“I…jog in the afternoon on working days because I’m busy then.”和音标“/ˈseldəm/”可知，这里需要一个表示频率的副词，seldom表示“很少”，符合语境，说明因忙碌而很少在工作日下午慢跑。故填(s)eldom。 57. I don’t want to _________ (浪费) my time talking with her. It’s like playing the lute to a cow. 【答案】waste 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不想浪费时间和她聊天，就像是在对牛弹琴。结合句意和汉语提示可知，waste“浪费”，动词；根据空前不定式符号to可知，此处应用动词原形。故填waste。 58. The meat is not f________, so I don’t want to buy it. 【答案】(f)resh 【解析】 【详解】句意：这肉不新鲜，所以我不想买它。根据“so I don’t want to buy it.”和首字母可知，肉不新鲜，应填fresh，意为“新鲜的”，形容词作表语。故填(f)resh。 59. Many wild animals are in d________. Let’s save them together. 【答案】(d)anger 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多野生动物处于危险之中。让我们一起拯救它们。根据“Many wild animals are in … .”结合首字母提示可知，此处应指动物处于危险之中，in danger“处于危险之中”，介词短语。故填(d)anger。 60. The w________ in Luzhou is hot in summer. 【答案】(w)eather 【解析】 【详解】句意：泸州的夏天很热。根据“hot in summer.”可知，此处应填表示天气的名词。结合首字母w及常识推断，此处应填不可数名词“weather”。故填(w)eather。 第二节：语法填空。（每小题1分，共计10分。） 阅读下面短文，根据内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。 Every day, in all kinds of weather a lot of men and____61____ (woman) go jogging. Why is jogging so popular (受欢迎的) now? Most people start jogging because they think it is ____62____ very good exercise. Jogging makes the heart (心脏) strong and helps people keep ____63____ (health). Jogging can also make you ____64____ (feel) better about yourself. Benny is 42 years old. He ____65____ (work) in an office. He began jogging a few years ago because he ____66____ (be) fat. At____67____ (one), he could only run about 500 meters (米), ____68____ two years later, he could run over 20 kilometers (千米). Do you jog? If you do, be sure to ask your doctor ____69____ advice. Does jogging cost much? Almost nothing. But it is very important ____70____ (have) a good pair of shoes. 【答案】61. women 62. a 63. healthy 64. feel 65. works 66. was 67. first 68. but 69. for 70. to have 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了慢跑运动的普及原因、益处以及相关建议。 【61题详解】 句意：每天，无论天气如何，许多男女都去慢跑。a lot of后接复数形式，woman的复数形式是women。故填women。 【62题详解】 句意：大多数人开始慢跑是因为他们认为这是一项很好的运动。根据“it is... very good exercise.”可知，此处泛指一项很好的运动，very以辅音音素开头。故填a。 【63题详解】 句意：慢跑使心脏强大，帮助人们保持健康。keep后接形容词，health的形容词是healthy，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。 【64题详解】 句意：慢跑也能让你自我感觉更好。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，是固定用法，所以此处用动词原形feel。故填feel。 【65题详解】 句意：他在办公室工作。此处描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语是He，谓语用动词三单形式，work的三单形式是works。故填works。 【66题详解】 句意：他几年前开始慢跑，因为他很胖。根据“a few years ago”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语是he，所以be动词用was。故填was。 【67题详解】 句意：起初，他只能跑500米左右，但两年后，他可以跑20多公里。At first“起初”，是固定用法。故填first。 【68题详解】 句意：起初，他只能跑500米左右，但两年后，他可以跑20多公里。“he could only run about 500 meters”和“he could run over 20 kilometers”是前后对比，表示转折关系，所以用连词but。故填but。 【69题详解】 句意：如果你这样做，一定要征求医生的意见。ask sb for advice“向某人寻求建议”，是固定用法。故填for。 【70题详解】 句意：但是有一双好鞋是非常重要的。分析句子可知，此处是“It is+形容词+to do sth”结构，意为“做某事是……”。故填 to have。 第三节：信息摘录,每空一词。（每小题1分，共计5分。） 阅读短文，根据文章内容，完成表格。每空一词。 Koala bears (考拉熊) and kangaroos (袋鼠) are two kinds of animals in Australia. They are both national treasures (国宝) of Australia. They are also very famous around the world. The koala bear is a kind of little, short and fat animal. It has two big ears on its head. It is very cute and looks like a toy bear. A baby koala is very small when it is born. It has no hair and it cannot see anything either. It lives in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) around a year. The koala sleeps during the day and eats at night. It feeds on a kind of leaves. It gets water from those leaves, so it doesn’t need water. The koala seldom swims, although it can swim well. Koalas once were in danger because some people killed them. Now they are protected better than before. Their number now is about 40,000. However, the kangaroo is another kind of animal in Australia. It has short front legs, long and strong back legs, so it can jump very high. It looks like a big mouse. The kangaroo’s favorite food is grass. Most of them like to eat outside. It likes to live in groups. It is the national symbol of Australia. There are more kangaroos than people in Australia. National Treasures of Australia Items (项目) Koala Bear Kangaroo Appearance (外貌) little, short and fat short front legs, long and ____71____ back legs Food ____72____ grass Habit ____73____ in the day and eats at night live in ____74____ ____75____ about 40,000 more than people in Australia 【答案】71. strong 72. leaves 73. sleeps 74. groups 75. Number 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自澳大利亚的考拉和袋鼠这两种国宝级动物的外貌、生活习性和食物。 【71题详解】 根据“It has short front legs, long and strong back legs”可知，袋鼠有长而强壮的后腿，故填strong。 【72题详解】 根据“It feeds on a kind of leaves.”可知，考拉以某种叶子为食，故填leaves。 【73题详解】 根据“The koala sleeps during the day and eats at night.”可知，考拉白天睡觉，晚上进食，故填sleeps。 【74题详解】 根据“It likes to live in groups.”可知，袋鼠喜欢群居，故填groups。 【75题详解】 根据“about 40,000”及“more than people in Australia”可知，此处说的是数量，number“数量”；此列单词均为概括性词汇，首字母大写，故填Number。 第四节：书面表达。（20分） 76. 假设你是李华，今年13岁。请根据下面的汉语提示写一篇小短文。 内容提示： (1)喜欢锻炼，最喜欢的运动：跑步，一周跑三次。 (2)有好的饮食习惯：按时吃三餐，吃很多蔬菜水果。 (3)上周末进行了学校郊游：去了Happy Farm，摘了草莓，给奶牛挤奶，骑了马。感受：累但很开心。 要求： (1)要点完整，可做适当补充。表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；(2) 80词左右。(3) 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 提示词汇：exercise, pick, milk a cow, ride—rode a horse Hello, everyone! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I’m 13 years old, and I love exercise, especially running. I run three times a week to stay healthy. I also have good eating habits—I eat three meals on time and enjoy lots of vegetables and fruits. Last weekend, I went on a school trip to Happy Farm. We picked strawberries, milked a cow, and I even rode a horse! It was tiring but really fun. I believe a healthy lifestyle makes me happy and strong! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：内容提示已给出，不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍姓名、年龄、喜欢的运动及运动频率、饮食习惯； 第二步，介绍学校郊游的活动内容和感受； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①stay healthy保持健康 ②on time按时 ③go on a school trip参加学校旅行 [高分句型] ①I run three times a week to stay healthy.（动词不定式表示目的） ②I believe a healthy lifestyle makes me happy and strong!（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面五个句子，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语。One, what can your sister do? One, what can your sister do? Two, what club do you want to join? Two, what club do you want to join? Three, have a good day at school. mary. Three, have a good day at school. Mary. for, don't run in the hallways. Jack, for, don't run in the hallways. jack. Vive, where did you go yesterday? Vive, where did you go yesterday? 第二节，听下面五段短对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。Six, hi sam, how do you usually go to the cinema? Um by bus, but I went to the cinema in my uncle s car last weekend. Hi sam, how do you usually go . to the cinema by bus? But I went to the cinema in my uncle's car . last weekend. Seven, do you like pandas? Jack. no, I don't. I only like lions, but my sister likes pandas and tigers. Do you like pandas? Jack. no, I don't. I only like lions, but my sister likes pandas and tigers. Eight, what are you and your friends doing? Mary. i'm watching T, V. Lily is playing volleyball, and Linda is doing her homework. What are you and your friends doing? Mary. i'm watching T. V. Lily is playing volleyball, and Linda is doing her homework. Nine, tony is going to the supermarket to buy some carrots and eggs. What would you like him to get for you? Linda. please ask him to get some tomatoes for me. Tony is going to the supermarket to buy some carrots and eggs. What would you like him to get for you? Linda. please ask him to get some tomatoes for me. Ten, good afternoon. May I take your order? Yes, i'd like gombei chicken and marble top with rice. Good afternoon. May I take your order? Yes, i'd like gombei chicken and marble top with rice. 第三节，听下面两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。I get to school by bus. How do you usually get to school? Ban. I ride my bike. Is your . house close to your school? yes. IT usually takes me ten minutes to get to school. I get to school by bus. How do you usually get to school? Ban. I ride my bike. Is your . house close to your school? yes. IT usually takes me ten minutes to get to school. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。Good afternoon. What can I do for you? We'd like two balls of noodles. What kind of noodles would you like? My father wants a large bowl of carrot and beef noodles. My mother would like a medium one. What would you like in IT? SHE would like some cabbage and chicken in IT. Okay, what about you? I'd like a small bowl of rice and some fish. Thank you. okay. Good afternoon. What can I do for you? We'd like two balls of noodles. What kind of noodles would you like? My father wants a large bowl of carrot and beef noodles. My mother would like a medium one. What would you like in IT? She's like some cabbage and chicken in IT. Okay, what about you? I'd like a small bowl, rice and some fish. Thank you. okay? 第四节，听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。IT was sunday yesterday. IT was not hot. IT was a cloudy day, and IT was cool in the morning. My cousin and I went to the museum. There were about two hundred people in the museum, but we had great fund there. We took many photos there in the afternoon. We went shopping. The supermarket was so big and there were too many beautiful things. I bought two t shirts for my parents. The black t shirt was for my father and the red one was for my mother. Then we went home by bus. When I arrived home, I was tired but happy. IT was sunday yesterday. IT was not hot. IT was a cloudy day, and IT was cool in the morning. My cousin and I went to the museum. There were about two hundred people in the museum, but we had great fun there. We took many photos there in the afternoon. We went shopping. The supermarket was so big and there were too many beautiful things. I bought two t shirts for my parents. The black t shirt was for my father and the red one was for my mother. Then we went home by bus. When I arrived home, I was tired but happy.