辽宁大连市瓦房店市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测 八年级英语（二卷）

八年级英语（二卷)参考答案 第1部分 选择题（共50分） 1-4 BCAA 5-8 BACB 9-12 DCDC 13-16 BACC 17-20 BCAD 21-30 BDADB CCADC 第二部分 非选择题（40 分） 31. sweetly 32.raced 33. in 34. and 35. paintings 36. our 37. are known 38. works 39. traditional 40. the 41.She was at school in her hometown Wenchuan, having a music lesson. 42.She was deeply touched by the courage and hard work of the soldiers,firemen,doctors and nurses who saved people in the earthquake,and wanted to help others just like them. 43. Because she still remembered the warmth of the helping hands she received 12 years ago,and it was time for her to pass on the kindness and offer her help to others. 44.We can start with small kind acts to pass on kindness and build a circle of goodwill. For example, I offer my seat to a pregnant woman on the bus. Touched by my kindness, she later helps a little child who loses his way. The kid then helps his classmates with study problems at school. In this way, kindness passes from person to person and forms a goodwill circle.(open-minded) One possible version 1 Growing up is like a wonderful journey. Let me share a story about becoming the English class representative. In Grade 8, I was chosen to be the English class representative. I was shy and quiet. I didn’t know if I could do the job well. Every morning, I had to collect notebooks and help the teacher. Sometimes my classmates didn’t hand in their work on time. I felt stressed. But I talked to them nicely and reminded them gently. Slowly, they began to cooperate. My teacher also praised me for being responsible. By the end of the term, our class’s English grades had improved. From this experience, I learned that a small job can teach big lessons. Not only did I become more responsible, but I also learned to be patient with others. I am convinced that every job, no matter how small, is a chance to grow. 2 Growing up is like a wonderful journey. Let me share a story about facing challenges in a competition. Last year, I joined the school English speech contest. I practiced my speech every day for two weeks. I was so nervous that my hands shook. On the day of the competition, I stood on the stage. The lights were bright, and so many people were watching. My mind went blank for a second. But I took a deep breath and started speaking. I forgot one sentence, but I kept going. I didn’t win first place, but I finished my speech. My teacher said, “I’m proud of you.” From this experience, I learned that winning is not everything. Trying your best and not giving up is the real victory. Not only did I become braver, but I also learned to enjoy challenges. I am convinced that every competition makes us stronger. 3 Growing up is like a wonderful journey. Let me share a story about a problem I had with my parents. Last year, I spent too much time on my phone. My parents got angry and took it away. I shouted at them and didn’t talk to them for two days. I felt so angry and sad. But then I saw my mother crying quietly. My heart suddenly ached. I realized that they took my phone because they wanted me to study well. The next day, I said sorry to them. We made a rule together: one hour of phone time after finishing homework. From this experience, I learned that parents don’t say no to hurt us — they say no because they love us. Not only did I get my phone back, but I also learned to talk calmly with my parents. I am convinced that communication is the key to a happy family. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量监测 1) ·八年级英语（二卷) 0 注意事项： 本试卷共45小题，满分90分。考试时间90分钟。 第一部分选择题（共50分) woriil iori bnc ionot c 0) miob ro 一.阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语自材料，从每愿所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 DO YOU FEEL WORRIED Having a strong body and good mental health is important.Last month we asked tecnagers about their mental condition in 28 placesin China.And we got answers from more than 21,000 teenagers. Worry level(焦虑度) four or more times a week 12% Top 3 two or three times a weck 59% 26% once a week 仑6 i8god schools never experience worry (11,779 teenagers) 4软Pac hop Top 3 ways to get less worried (9,386 teenagers) Listening to music(1,2007teenagers) 1量Socializing(社交) Doing exercise (7,035 teenagers) (4,729 teenagers) Talking to someone (6,330 teenagers) )1.According to the survey, of teenagers experience worry once a week. A.12%B.26%C.59%D.3% 11() ()2.Which of the following can we put in 1()A A.symbols of worry B.ideas of worry C.reasons of worry D.ways of worry )3.What's the most popular way to get less worried? A.Listening to music.B.Doing exercise.C.Talking to someone.D.sharing stories 八年级茁语笛1而共，10.页 )4.Which part of a newspaper is the passage probably from? 0, A.Health.B.Travel.C.Sports.D.Career A B Choosing a career is one of the most important decisions in our life.It's not easy to choose a job we like and are good at.Career talks can help us a lot with this decision.Last month,our school held a big career talk in the school hall.Many people from different jobs came,such as engineers,artists,scientists and police officers.They shared their daily work and what common skills we need for their jobs.An engineer told us we need to be good at math and physics to be an engineer.An artist said we need to practice drawing every day and be oreative.A police officer told us we need to be strong,brave and ready to help people.This career talk was very useful.It made us know more about different jobs.We also learned that no matter what career we choose,hard work and persistence are the most important.If we work hard,we can be successful in any career. )5.Who was NOT invited to the school's career talk? A.An engineer.B.A writer.C.A scientist.D.A police officer. ()6.What skills do you need to be an engineer? A.Be good at math and physics.B.Practice drawing every day. C.Be strong and brave. D.Be good at speaking. ()7.What is the most important for a successful career? A.Good looks.B.Much money.C.Hard work and persistence.D.Good luck. )8.What's the main idea of the passage? A A.Different people have different jobs. B.Career talks help us choose future careers. C.How to be a successful scientist. D.What an engineer's daily work is like. C Do you do team projects at school?I do a lot.I enjoy team projects because I like sharing ideas with other people.Of course,team activities aren't always easy.You need to know how to work well together.Here are some suggestions to make teamwork easier. ① Make sure everyone understands the goal of the project.If you're doing a class project,you need to check the teacher's instructions carefully and ask questions whenever something isn't ,八伍奶挫海，第9而此1A而 clear.There's a popular saying:If you don't know where you're going,you probably won't get there. Assign(指派)roles Everyone should have a role in the team.For example,there should be a leader who helps everyone make decisions.There might be a note-taker who writes down the team's ideas during meetings,and a time-keeper to control the time.There also might be a fact-checker or a group speaker. ② For large projects,the work can be divided into smaller tasks.Then you can choose tasks that you do well in or enjoy.Of course,you shouldn't always do the same task.It's good to try new things,even if they're difficult! ③ After you divide the work,write down a plan on paper.You can use a calendar to help you. List all the tasks and think about when each one must be finished.It's important for everyone to follow a plan.And if you can't finish your part on time,tell the others as soon as possible. Try to be positive.Everything is easier when you are enjoying yourself in the team. ()9.How does the writer start the passage? A.By telling a story. B.By using a saying. B.By sending a message. D.By asking a question. ()10.What's the leader's main job in the team? A.Writing down the team's ideas.B.Controlling the activity time. B.Helping others make decisions.D.Making speeches for the team. ()11.Match the title with each part. a.Manage the time b.Know the goals c.Make a plan d.Divide the work e.Set a clear goal A.①-a,②-b,③-eB.①-b,②-a,③-d C.①-a,②-c,③-eD.①-b,②-d,③-c ()12.What is the writer's purpose of this passage? A.To introduce the teacher's instructions. B.To give information about smaller tasks. C.To explain the method to do team projects. D.To describe the importance of creative ideas. 年尔淋第？t下折 0 DWang Haoze made history in 2024 as China's first woman flight engineer (T.)and a member of the Shenzhou-19 space team.Her journey to space is a story of hard work.It shows that even the hardest goals can be achieved with a willing mind. 2Born in 1990 in Hcbei Province,Wang grew up in a strict but loving family.Her mother was a teacher,and her father worked as a policeman.From a young age,she learned the value of keeping on doing something.In 2008,she passed China's National College Entrance Exam )and joined Southeast University in Nanjing.There,she was good at studying and loved sports,often competing in races. 3After graduating (in 2015,Wang became a rocket engineer in Beijing.In 2018,she applied (for China's astronaut program.Over two years,she faced hard tests against 2,500 people.Wang never gave up,even during challenges like 72 hours without sleep or food. Although failing many times,she believed every challenge was a step closer to her goal. Finally,she became one of the 18 new astronauts-and the only woman in the group. On October 30,2024,Wang's dream came true.She flew into space with two teammates aboard Shenzhou-19,becoming China's third woman astronaut. 5Wang Haoze's story shows that with a willing mind,normal people can make wonderful things.Her story makes more people reach for their dreams,no matter how impossible they seem. (13.How does the passage tell Wang Haoze's story? A.By asking questions. B.By telling events in time order. C.By comparing her with others.D.By using conversations. (14.What is the correct order of Wang Haoze's experience? 1 She flew into space aboard Shenzhou-19. 2 She studied at Southeast University in Nanjing. 3 She worked as a rocket engineer in Beijing. 4 She became one of the 18 new astronauts A.②→③→④→① B.②→④-→③→① C.③→②→④→① D.①→③→②→④ 州午邻书五笛4而什10而 ()15.What was Wang Haoze like during her training? A.She was nervous and afraid of difficulties B.She was tired but easily gave up. C.She was strong and never gave up. D.She was relaxed and easy-going. (16.What can we learn from Wang Haoze's story? A.Anyone can easily become an astronaut in China. B.Working in Beijing is the best choice for young people. C.With hard work,we can finally achieve our dreams. D.Studying well is the only key to real success in life. 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有 一个多余的选项。 Nature is full of amazing wonders.We can see beautiful flowers blooming (in the garden.clear rivers flowing slowly through the forests,high mountains standing tall against the sky:and lovely animals jumping and playing around us.17It can make us forget our worries and live a happier and healthier life. When we walk in a quiet park or a peaceful village,we can fully enjoy the beauty of nature. Look at the blue sky and white clouds.Listen to the gentle sound of wind and birds singing in the trees.18 We can take a deep breath of the fresh air and feel relaxed. 19 We can go hiking along the mountain paths,have a picnic near the river with family and friends,or sit quietly on the grass to watch the sun set slowly and paint the sky in golden and orange colors.These outdoor activities bring us endless joys.They also help us stay away from the busy and noisy city life. It is not enough to just enjoy nature.20 We should not pick flowers or throw rubbish everywhere.We need to take small actions every day to keep the natural world clean and beautiful. Connecting with nature is a wonderful experience.It teaches us to love and value the world around us,and makes us understand the importance of protecting our home. 11 311 b:b :IN Eb A.Spending time outdoors is a good way to get'close to nature. m ovnn Uov B.Leaming to connect with them is very important for us. 111d C.Such a moment lets us stay away from stress and worries. D.Everyone should learn to love and protect nature. E.We can take beautiful photos to kecp happy memories. 17. 18. 19. 20 二.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Avery and I are good friends,but once something unhappy happened when we both tried for roles in Alice in Wonderland. et Avery21 to be Alice.I was sure she could get the role.But surprisingly,it turned out that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare."Do you want to 22together with me?"I asked."Sorry,I'm busy this week,"said Avery,without looking at me."And I will always be busy." That night at dinner,my parents noticed I was not 23about getting the lead role. They wondered what happened."Well,Avery was not chosen to be Alice,but I was.She n was unhappy.Maybe she will end our friendship . My father said,"Don't worry about it.I think this is a 24 for you to be an even better friend..” "Dad's right!"said my mother."Sometimes when our friends do well,we may have feelings of envy (and don't know how to act.Try giving her a little time,space and understanding,and she will 25 her mind soon." Over the next week,I tried my best to give.Avery some26_.Then one day,on the way to our practice,I met her."I just want to say,you're such a great actor when acting as the March Hare,"I smiled.She seemed happy and 27how she understood the role.When I asked her to help me with my role,she agreed and smiled back.She even said 28 to me for acting that way at first.Later,we became even closer. 川左址hmp而朴1n People often have a__29_time getting rid of(摆脱，除掉)envy and disappointment,.If you have similar30,you could try taking my parents'advice.Give your friend a little time,space and understanding.This might be the perfect time to be an even better fricnd. ()21.A.promised B.expected C.forgot D.wondered ()22.A.read B.study C.play D.practise ( )23.A.excited B.careful C:nervous D..worried ( )24.A.matter B.dream C.story D.chance ( )25.A.hide B.change C.understand D.open ( )26.A.advice B.fun C.space D.trouble L )27.A.faced B.missed C.explained D.imagined ( )28.A.s0my B.thanks C.goodbye D.no ( )29.A.lonely B.free C.strange D.difficult )30.A.activities B.mistakes C.experiences D.interests 第二部分非选择题 (40分) 三.语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式溴空，使短 文通顺、连贯。 From the eyes of Lao Shu It was an early morning of Grain in Ear.Lively birds sang 31 (sweet)in the trees.Villagers hurried to the fields.Under the blue sky,golden fields shone like the sun. The wind blew,sending sweet smells into the air. Adults were busy cutting the wheat.Children 32 (race)behind to pick up the ears. This is one of the best memories of my childhood.I grew up33the countryside of Shandong Province.Most'of the villager there lived by farming.The 24 Solar Terms meant so much to them.The changes of the terms guided both their farming activities 34 daily lives.The terms helped them understand why things happened at certain times,and how they should react. When I grew up and left my hometown,the 24 Solar Terms followed me.I always feel excited when a new term is set to begin.I longed to share these feelings in my paintings and poems. I didn't know how popular the35(painting)would become.I'm so happy that many people,especially the young,are taking a new interest in the ancient wisdom.In the hundreds of comments below my posts,others shared similar memories and feelings.Now people may be moving away from farming.However,the ancient way of dividing time stays close to 36 (we)hearts. The 24 Solar Terms 37 (know)as the "Fifth Great Invention of China".They help people understand why nature 38 (work)this way.Many of the 24 Solar Terms bear social and cultural meanings,too.People celebrate their arrival with 39 (tradition) activities.For example,many people still eat spring pancakes at Start of Spring and dumplings at Start of Winter.The ancient calendar has never disappeared from 40 life of the Chinese. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36 37. 38. 39 40. 四.阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The circle of goodwill It was just before 2:30 pm in my hometown,Wenchuan.I was having a music lesson at school.Suddenly,the ground shook hard and I was thrown to the floor.It was an earthquake!People were shouting all around me.I jumped to my feet and rushed outside.I was shocked to find all the other buildings were reduced to pieces.I was shaking all over with fear.Then,a pair of strong hands reached out to me-I was saved. I can never forget those soldiers,firemen,doctors and nurses. Day and night,they raced against time to save as many people as possible.I was deeply touched by their courage and hard work. So I made up my mind to become one of them.And I did!I graduated from college and became a nurse. One day,I heard another hospital needed support.Right away,I signed up to help.I still remembered the warmth of those helping hands 12 years ago.It was time for me to offer mine. The work was by no means easy.The head nurse,Ye Man,gave me a lot of help.For me, she was a patient teacher and a kind friend.However,this wasn't the beginning of our connection.She had offered a helping hand to Wenchuan 12 years ago.Can you imagine my surprise?At that time she was my age,and also a new nurse,just like me! Even today,I still feel lucky to have had such an amazing experience in life.Love leads to love,and so creates a circle of goodwill and kindness.' 41.Where was the author when the earthquake happened? 42.What made the author decide to become a nurse? 43.Why did the author sign up to help another hospital? 44.What can you do in daily life to make a circle of goodwill?Can you give an example Write 30 words or more. 五.书面表达（满分20分） 45.假定你是李辉，你校英语社团正在开展以“My Story of Growing up”为主题的征文活 动。请你根据海报内容，选择三个话题中的一个，结合自身经历谈谈你的成长，用英语 写一篇发言稿进行投稿。 My Story of Growing up ☐Getting a job in the ▣Having a problem ▣Facing challenges class/the Students'Union with parents in a competition Come and write about your growth story. What did you experience in your growth? What lesson can you learn? 八年级英请第0页共10页 Growlng up is like a wonderful journey.Let me share a story about 八年级英锦第10页共10页