湖南益阳市安化县2026年上学期八年级期末考试卷 英语

2026年上学期八年级期末考试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分，答题时间为100分钟。 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 小 的 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 欧 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the girl do to relax? A.Read books. B.Listen to music. C.Play sports. 2.What advice does the woman give? A.Get enough sleep. B.Do daily exercise. C.Eat more vegetables. 3.What makes the girl upset? 封 A.She can't play basketball after school. B.She is bad at playing basketball. C.She has no time to study. 4.Which wonder of nature does the boy want to visit? A.Dead Sea. B.Mount Huangshan. C.The Sahara. 5.What will the boy do this weekend? A.Visit sick children. B.Do sports outside. C.Travel around places. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 线 听下面6段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的 样 作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.Which book are they talking about? A.Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. B.Journey to the West. C.The Little Match Girl. 【英语第1页（共8页）】 ·26-ZYCZ26b 7.What does the girl think of the book? A.Hard and boring. B.Simple and dull. C.Funny and special. 听第7段对话，回答第8、9题。 8.Why does the boy feel stressed? A.He has too much homework B.He can't get along well with his parents. C.He failed his English exam. 9.What does the girl advise the boy to do? A.Talk to his parents. B.Study harder. C.Join a club. 听第8段对话，回答第10、11题。 10.What does the man doubt about? A.How to get to his Chinese friend's home. B.What Chinese food he will eat. C.Whether to prepare a gift. 11.What gift does the woman suggest? A.Fresh fruit. B.Lovely flowers. C.Interesting books. 听第9段对话，回答第12至14题。 12.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A heavy snowstorm. B.A train trip plan. C.Weekend hotel life. 13.What was Liu Yun doing during the snowstorm? A.Staying at home. B.Taking a train journey. C.Living in a hotel. 14.What trouble did many people meet? A.Failed to return home. B.Lost their luggage. C.Missed the travel time. 听第10段对话，回答第15至17题。 15.What's wrong with the boy's living habits? A.He walks too little B.He eats too much food.C.He sleeps late. 16.What advice does the girl give? A.Change daily habits. B.Take more after-school classes. C.Travel outside often. 【英语第2页（共8页）】 ·26-ZYCZ26b· 17.What does the boy decide to do? A.Give up all hobbies. B.Learn to care for his health. C.Stay up late as before 听第11段对话，回答第18至20题。 18.What does Chen Jie like doing in her free time? A.Doing sports. B.Playing the guitar. C.Playing the flute. 19.Who made Chen Jie start playing the flute? A.Her father. B.Her teacher. C.Her friend. 20.Why does Chen Jie play the flute now? A.To win prizes. B.To relax herself. C.To make money. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Health Wellness Harris County Public Health Mobile Dental Clinic(牙科诊所) Date:Monday,July 13,2026 Time:8 am to 3 pm,with a lunch from 12 pm to 1 pm Place:Fairbanks Branch Library Description: Harris County Public Health at the Fairbanks Branch Library gives Community Who can come: ▲Adults▲Family Health&Wellness Services.Come visit the Mobile Dental Clinic for: ▲Kids▲Teens First visit usually take a dental exam. Language: AFollow-up visits may have a dental cleaning or some simple treatment. English,Spanish Call Harris County Public Health at 832-927-7373 if you have any questions. 21.When can people go to the clinic? A.At 11 in the morning. B.At 12 at noon. C.At 8 at night. 22.If Tom goes to the clinic for the first time,he may A.have a talk with the doctor B.have his teeth checked C.have a dental cleaning 23.Who might be interested in the passage most? A.Community nurses. B.Volunteer doctors. C.Dental patients. 【英语第3页（共8页）】 .26-ZYCZ26b· 水 As the world's first event of its kind,the2025 World Humanoid Robot(人形机器人) Games took place in Beijing from August 14 to 17. The competitors (were all humanoid robots.About 280 teams from 16 countries took part in 487 matches,such as running,long jump,and football.There were also tasks to show how these humanoid robots could work in real life. The "Xingzhe Taishan"is a humanoid robot built by a Jinan company.The robot took first place in the 100 m exhibition race (on August 14.It also took part in the 400 m, 1,500 m races and the 4X100 m relay race.On August 17,it came third in the 4X100 m relay race. 欧 The company built the "Xingzhe Taishan"humanoid robot in 2024.Now,it can run at 7.2 km/h,making it one of the fastest robots in China.It can not only run but also climb mountains.On June 18,"Xingzhe Taishan"became the first humanoid robot to climb Mount Tai in Shandong. Beijing will host the second World Humanoid Robot Games in August 2026.Are you looking forward to seeing "Xingzhe Taishan"there? 24.Where were the games held? 封 A.In Jinan. B.In Beijing. C.At Mount Tai. 25.In which race did "Xingzhe Taishan"finish in third place? A.The 100 m. B.The 400 m. C.The 4X100 m relay. 26.We can infer from the passage that A."Xingzhe Taishan"is the fastest robot in the world B."Xingzhe Taishan"has strong abilities in both running and climbing C.The 2025 Games only included sports matches 27.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce a special humanoid robot and its performance. B.To compare different humanoid robots in the games. C.To ask readers to join the 2026 games. C In China,when we talk about traditional culture,we often think of paper cutting,tea,or calligraphy.However,there is a beautiful but less-known folk art-the fragrant sachet (xiangnang)().It is a small cloth bag filled with dried herbs,flowers,or spices,and it has a history of more than 2,000 years. 【英语第4页（共8页）】 ·26-ZYCZ26b· The fragrant sachet is not just a nice-smelling decoration.In ancient times,people believed it could drive away bad luck and illness.During the Dragon Boat Festival,parents would make sachets for their children.The colorful bags were usually shaped like animals, such as tigers,rabbits,or fish.Children wore them around their necks or on their wrists, hoping to stay healthy and safe. Making a sachet requires great care.First,people choose soft cloth and cut it into lovely shapes.Next,they sew the cloth together,leaving a small opening.Then,they fill it with wormwood,chrysanthemum,or osmanthus-plants with strong and pleasant smells.Finally, they close the opening and add a string.Each sachet carries people's best wishes. 欧 Today,fewer young people know how to make traditional sachets.However,some craftsmen are trying to protect this art.They hold workshops,teach students,and even sell sachets online.The fragrant sachet is not only a symbol of love and protection but also a precious part of China's intangible cultural heritage. 28.What is a fragrant sachet? A.A kind of Chinese tea. B.A small cloth bag with herbs or flowers inside. C.A special paper-cutting art. 封 29.Why did ancient people wear sachets? A.To keep their clothes clean. B.To show their rich family. C.To keep away bad luck and illness. 30.What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A.Making sachets is easy and needs no skills B.People use different plants to fill sachets. C.All sachets have the same shape. 线 31.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The history of the Dragon Boat Festival. B.How to make a traditional cloth bag. C.A brief introduction to the fragrant sachet. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余 选项。 Reading brings us lots of fun and wisdom.I recently finished reading The Little Prince,a 【英语第5页（共8页）】 ·26-ZYCZ26b· world-famous classic book.32 It has touched millions of readers of all ages. The story talks about a young prince who travels across different planets.During his journey,he meets all kinds of strange people.33 Gradually,he learns the true meaning of love and responsibility.What moves me most is the friendship between the prince and a rose. 34 It tells me that we should be good to the people around us. This book also changes my way of seeing the world.Sometimes we only care about material things and ignore inner feelings.35 Reading great books is really meaningful.We can experience different lives and gain special lessons. A.The book was written many years ago. B.The book tells us to look at people's hearts,not just their looks. C.Their warm relationship teaches me the importance of cherishing (others. D.We can always get new ideas from good stories. E.Their stories bring him plenty of special thoughts. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）》 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Oliver Widger is a 30-year-old man.He once had a high-paying 36.He could make $150,000 a year,37 he didn't enjoy his life.Everything changed when he learned he had a 38 neck problem that could one day leave him unable to move.This made him realize 39 was too short to spend on things he didn't love. Inspired by stories of people sailing across the ocean,Oliver decided to 40 his dream. He used his savings to buy a sailboat,and taught himself to sail through the Internet.In April 2025,he 41 on an amazing journey with his cat,Phoenix.They decided to sail from Oregon to Hawaii-a trip over 4,000 kilometers long. Now,Oliver 42 his adventures online,where over a million people follow him.He posts videos of him and his cat enjoying beautiful sunsets,talking about repairing the boat or just thinking about life at sea.Many people find his story inspiring because he chose to leave his boring job and live 43 I once thought everything I had done was 44 ,"Oliver said.But now,it is coming true.Whatever your 45 is,just do it. 36.A.trip B.job C.hobby 37.A.but B.and C.as 【英语第6页（共8页）】 ·26-ZYCZ26b· 38.A.normal B.popular C.serious 39.A.luck B.hope C.life 40.A.trust B.follow C.protect 41.A.gave up B.woke up C.set off 42.A.shares B.changes C.enjoys 43.A.safely B.freely C.wisely 44.A.enough B.exciting C.impossible 45.A.ability B.dream C.culture 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在文本框中选取相应的单词填入空白处，注意使用单词的正确形式填空，每 个单词限填一次。 sell he and rock popular movie need catch great about Have you heard of Bao Zheng or Bao Qingtian?Today,I'm going to tell you a story about Bao.He was 46 among Chinese people. A young boy made a living by 47 fried dough sticks (in the market.One day he fell asleep on a 48 after he got 100 copper coins.When he woke up,he found 49 coins were gone.The boy cried because he 50 the money to pay for the medical treatment of his sick mother. Bao Zheng happened to pass through the market.After knowing 51 the situation.He ordered everyone on the market to put a coin into the basin ()filled with water.When a coin created an oil bloom()in the water.Bao 52 the man who dropped the coin and told everyone that he stole the boy's coins.Bao explained,"The boy was the only one who sold oily products in the market,53 the man's coin was the only one that created an oil bloom in the basin.” Many of the stories about Bao were made into some 54,novels,operas and so on. Today Bao is still considered as one of the 55 officials in history and is loved by Chinese. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 The Amazing Surtsey Island Nature creates many amazing wonders for us,and Surtsey Island is one of the most special ones.It is a young volcanic island in Iceland.It was not on the map hundreds of years ago. 【英语第7页（共8页）】 ·26-ZYCZ26b· Inl963,a big volcanic eruption(火山喷发)under the sea changed the sea floor greatly. Slowly,a new island appeared above the sea.The whole creation process lasted for about four years.It is amazing that this beautiful island is completely made by natural power. Surtsey Island is famous around the world.It is a perfect place for scientists to study. They come here to learn how plants,birds and small animals slowly live on a new island.To protect its natural environment,people do not allow common visitors to get close to it. Today,Surtsey Island is still changing quietly.It tells people how great and magical nature is.We should respect nature and protect every natural wonder on the earth. 56.Does Surtsey Island have a long history? 咏 57.When did the volcanic eruption create Surtsey Island? 58.What do scientists come to the island to study? 59.What does the island tell us about nature? 60.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 第二节（满分15分） 61.假定你是李华，想报名参加2026年湖南省“绿色卫士下三湘”环保志愿服务活动。请你 写一封申请信，介绍报名原因、个人优势、活动计划及个人期待等。 请注意：1.词数80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计人总词数）； 2.可适当增加细节，使内容连贯； 3.文中不出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Sir/Madam, I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer for "Green Guards in Hunan". 线 Yours, Li Hua 【英语第8页（共8页）】 ·26-ZYCZ26b·