精品解析：山东省青岛市李沧区2025-2026学年上学期九年级期中英语试题

九年级英语试题 (考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分) 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五大题。第Ⅰ卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共30小题；第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达，共18小题。 2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (满分40分) I. 完形填空 (本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chen Zhen is an engineer from Foshan, a busy city in southern China. For years, he worked in factories, but recently, something big started to ____1____. The factories began to use more and more robots. These machines were fast and could do the same job over and over ____2____ getting tired. This is called automation (自动化), and it was happening everywhere in his city. When the robots first arrived in front of him, Chen felt a lot of ____3____. He saw that many simple jobs were ____4____ and the machines were taking over. “Automation is changing fast,” Chen told his friends. “ ____5____ we don’t keep up, we might lose our jobs,” He knew that his old skills were not enough for this new world. Some of his friends, ____6____ those who were older, tried to learn about the new technology. Chen had a family to think about, and he was worried about the future. He knew he had to accept it, or he might lose his job. Instead of giving up, Chen decided to do something ____7____. At the training center, he learned how to work with the robots. He learned to use them on a computer and how to ____8____ them if they had a problem. It was challenging, but Chen was an excellent student. He was excited to get these new skills. Today, Chen’s hard work has ____9____. He has a fantastic new job after he managed all robot projects. He is no longer just doing one thing on a production line; he is in charge of making the whole system work. Chen is not afraid of robots anymore. He used to see them as a danger, but now he sees them as a ____10____. His story shows that learning new things is the key to success in a changing world. 1. A. control B. repeat C. change D. discover 2. A. from B. among C. with D. without 3. A. secrets B. pressure C. choices D. pride 4. A. disappearing B. connecting C. producing D. processing 5. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. So 6. A. widely B. especially C. actually D. luckily 7. A. careful B. thankful C. peaceful D. meaningful 8. A. require B. review C. repeat D. repair 9. A. put off B. set off C. paid off D. take off 10. A. note B. chance C. treat D. celebration II. 阅读理解 (本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Is Summer the Best Season? Summer is a time for fun—sunny days, ice cream, and no school! But is it really the best season? Some kids say yes, while others disagree. What’s your opinion? Posted by Alex at 8:20 a.m. In my opinion, summer is the best season of the year. It brings longer days and nice weather. Summer break gives you time to rest and spend time with your family. What’s more, sunlight gives you lots of vitamin (维他命) D, which is healthy for your body and mind. On top of that, summer brings lots of fresh fruits and vegetables, like berries and melons. Also, summer is a great time to travel with family, catch up with old friends, read fun books, and take part in summer camps and other fascinating activities. I don’t think summer is the best season, because we have more holidays in winter. In winter, we have Christmas, Chinese New Year, Tet (Vietnamese New Year), and a few more. These celebrations mean fun with family, delicious food, and gift-giving. I can’t wait to prepare the gifts for my friends. Summer is the best season for everybody. For many kids, summer means no school, which means fun at home! Because of the hot weather, summer is the time of the year for swimming and eating ice cream. Now I’m sitting by the pool and writing the post. Summer also has lots of time for vacations and simply hanging out with friends. 11. Which activity does Mike like in summer? A. Celebrating holidays like Christmas. B. Giving and getting gifts. C. Reading books and going to summer camps. D. Eating ice cream and swimming. 12. What can we know about Vivian? A. She likes summer because of vacations. B. She likes spending time with her family. C. She enjoys winter for its special weather. D. She likes festival food more than giving gifts. 13. According to Celia’s post, what can kids do in summer? A. Do cooling-off activities. B. Have fun in school. C. Celebrate holidays. D. Write the post. 14. Which are the reasons why summer is the best season? ①It has longer days and pleasant weather. ②We can get more vitamin D from sunlight. ③There are many holidays to celebrate in summer. ④Kids have more time to stay at home. A. ①② B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④ 15. Which can be put in the box? A. Describe the good things of summer. B. Tell readers summer is the best season. C. Explain how to enjoy summer activities. D. Share different opinions on summer. B The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important time in China. Families come together to admire the moon and eat sweet mooncakes. For a long time, these cakes had fillings like lotus seed paste (莲蓉) or nuts inside. They are very traditional. But this year, many young people are doing something different and very creative. They are making surprising new kinds of “mooncakes” that everyone is talking about. A new trend (趋势) is popular online. People are using special mooncake molds in a very funny way. A mold is a tool that gives food a special shape with nice patterns. They take a hot hamburger, some noodles, or even rice, then put it inside the mold and press it hard. In a second, the hamburger looks just like a traditional mooncake! Of course, a hamburger that is shaped like a mooncake does not taste sweet. It still tastes like a hamburger. So, why do people do it? For young people, it is all about having fun and sharing a cool idea with their friends online. The round shape is the most important part. It helps them feel the spirit of the festival, which is about family staying together and being happy. These new ideas are not just about the food inside. Many shops are now selling mooncakes in very clever boxes. After you finish eating the mooncakes, the box does not become rubbish. You can follow simple instructions to change it into something useful and new. For example, some boxes can become a beautiful picture for your wall or even a small fan (扇子) to use on a hot day. This fun activity shows how young people are celebrating old festivals in their own special ways. They are not forgetting the old customs. They are just adding more games and creativity. This makes the traditional festival even more exciting and interesting. 16. Which picture shows the new style “mooncakes”? A. B. C. D. 17. Why do young people make “mooncakes” in this new way? A. To change the taste of mooncakes. B. To break old spirit of the festival. C. To keep the round shape of them. D. To have fun and show fun things online. 18. What can people do with the “clever” mooncake boxes according to the passage? A. Throw them away at once. B. Keep them as rubbish. C. Sell them for beautiful pictures. D. Put them to a second use. 19. What can we learn from this new way of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Creativity makes traditional festivals more fun. B. This festival is the most popular among young people. C. This new kind of mooncakes made shops’ sale increase. D. Young people are against traditional festivals in this way. 20. Which shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. C Yasmin Alkashef grew up in Egypt speaking Arabic (阿拉伯语) and English. She fell in love with languages early. In fourth grade, she started learning French. “I was always good at language classes,” she says. The love for language led her to become an excellent translator and interpreter. Two Different Jobs: ● Translators work with written words like books or documents (文档). ● Interpreters deal with spoken words like speeches or conversations. An Exciting job Most interpreters and translators have lots of their own free time. Yasmin loves this! “Every week is different,” she says. One day she might translate about cleaning water, the next day interpret in court (法庭) for a case, and later work at a peace meeting. She meets many people and learns new things daily. The Challenges Her work has taken her to film festivals and meetings with world leaders. But it can be hard. Interpreters speak in first person, so sad stories feel personal. “Your mind thinks it’s your story,” Yasmin explains. She stresses that interpreters must care for their mental (心理) health. ________ For 20 years, she has helped people communicate across languages. “Helping people communicate is my greatest joy,” Yasmin says. She believes language is far more than a tool for exchanging, it connects people with culture. “When you learn a language, you don’t just memorize the vocabulary or sentences, you step into their world,” she adds. How about her advice to young learners? Work hard, keep learning, and hug technology! 21. How many languages can Yasmin Alkashef speak in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. Why does Yasmin mention “cleaning water,” “a case,” and “a peace meeting” in Paragraph 3? A. To show she has lots of free time. B. To show she has worked for long hours. C. To explain how she learned the translation skills. D. To show she can experience different tasks in her job. 23. Which one is the best to fill in the blank “________”? A. How To Learn Well B. How Long She Learns It C. Why She Loves It D. What The Good Advice Is 24. Which one is the right order of Yasmin’s story? a. She started learning French. b. She worked for world leaders. c. She grew up speaking Arabic and English. d. She became a professional translator. A. c-a-d-b B. a-c-b-d C. d-b-c-a D. b-d-a-c 25. What’s the BEST title for this article? A. Teaching People to Use Language B. A Translator and Interpreter’s Story C. How Languages Change the World D. Hard Work in Language Learning D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 How to Be Healthy: Simple Steps for Students How often do you hope to be healthy and strong, but believe it’s hard to make it happen. ____26____ Just make small, smart choices every day about food, exercise, and how you feel. Eat Smart ● Eat Breakfast: Don’t forget it! A healthy breakfast gives you energy and stops you from eating too much later. ● Eat Fruits and Vegetables: Fill half your plate with colorful fruits and vegetables at meals and snacks. ● Choose Whole Foods: Eat fresh fruits and brown rice. Stay away from unnatural foods. ____27____ Foods like chips, cookies, frozen meals are not good for health. Move Your Body ● Exercise Often: Aim for about 30-60 minutes of activity most days. ____28____ Walk, bike, run, swim, dance, or play sports. Find something simple and fun! ● Try different activities: It helps you exercise different parts of your body and keep things interesting. Feel Good ● Think Positive: Try to focus on the good things in your life. Being thankful for what you have makes you happier and healthier. ● Deal with pressure: ____29____ Take deep breaths, listen to music, or talk to someone you trust. ● Rest and Relax: It’s okay to take breaks! ____30____ Doing things you love helps you feel happy and ready for schoolwork. By making these healthy choices part of your life, you’ll feel stronger and happier! A. Try to eat less processed food. B. Everyone feels stressed sometimes. C. You don’t need to exercise at a gym. D. Being healthy isn’t as hard as you think. E. Make sure you have time for fun and hobbies. F. They are full of good things your body needs. 第Ⅱ卷 (满分50分) Ⅲ. 综合填空 (本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 This summer, ____31____ 11-year-old boy named Teng Fei became a famous young boss in the city of Changsha. While other children ____32____ (play) games, Teng Fei was busy running his own milk tea shop. But it was not just a summer job. It was a special prize that he won ____33____ (凭借) his hard work at school. The story began with Teng Fei’s dream of having a small business. His mother didn’t just say yes or no. Instead, she made a special deal with him. She said, “If you make great progress in your study, I ____34____ (support) your dream.” This was a big challenge, ____35____ Teng Fei wanted to make it. He studied very hard to win this special prize. Finally, Teng Fei got excellent scores in his exams. His mother was proud of him and kept her promise. She gave Teng Fei the money to buy all the ____36____ (/mə’tɪərɪəlz/) he needed. She became the first person to support his business. Teng Fei was a very serious boss. Before he started, he tried many different milk teas from other shops. He also found a convenient place ____37____ (lay) out his special drink. He even asked a friend to help him and paid her for her work. In one month, Teng Fei made nearly 4,000 yuan. His mother became even ____38____ (proud) of what he had achieved. Now, his milk tea shop ____39____ (praise) by many customers every day. When being asked, he said “You need to plan ____40____ (careful) and stick to what you think is good. I will make a good use about the money.” It is a summer he will never forget. IV. 阅读表达 (本题7小题，共20分) A 阅读下面文本，完成小题。 Hello! I am a little sugar cube (方糖). You can probably see me in the sugar bowl on your kitchen table. Before I came to your home, I had a very long and interesting journey. My story did not start in a box or a shop. It began far away, in a large place called Guangxi. I was not always a small cube. I was once a tall sugarcane (甘蔗) plant in a green field under the warm sun. I stood in a big field with thousands of my brothers and sisters. Together, we looked like a “green ocean”! A kind farmer took care of us. He chose to grow us for two reasons. First, a small piece of land can grow a lot of sugarcane, much more than rice. This means the farmer can make good money for his family. Second, we are easy to plant. We can grow for three years after being planted just once. So, the farmer has more time to do other jobs. But there is an even bigger reason why I am here. My journey is very important for the whole country. I am not just sweet. Sugar gives people quick energy when they are tired to make them lively again in daily life. It is also used to make other necessary things, like some medicines. Because sugar is so useful, a country must have its own enough supply (供应). The government helps the farmers to grow us, making sure there is always enough sugar for everyone in the country. Finally, harvest day came. The farmer sent us on a truck to a big factory. Inside, many machines worked hard to change us. They took the sweet juice from the tall plants and turned it into shiny, white cubes like me. It was an amazing transformation (转变)! Now, my long journey is complete. I wait happily in your sugar bowl. When you add me to your milk or tea, you get my sweetness. I hope you will remember my amazing story. 41. Where did the little sugar cube’s story begin? _______________________________________________________________ 42. What does the “green ocean” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2? _______________________________________________________________ 43. Why does the farmer choose to grow sugarcane plants? (每条不超6词) ①They help the farmer _____________________. ②They are _____________________. 44. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “energy”? _______________________________________________________________ 45. Which one is the right order for making sugar cubes? (将字母代号写在答题卡上) A. ①→②→③ B. ②→③→① C. ③→②→① B 阅读下面短文，完成小题。 Young Heroes Around the World When you hear the word “hero”, what comes to your mind? Do you think of superheroes in movies with special powers? While they are exciting to watch, real heroes don’t need magic. In every corner of our world, there are great kids who show that true heroism isn’t about having powers, but about having a super heart. In Nepal, a 12-year-old boy named Kamal Nepali saved a 2-year-old girl, who had fallen into a deep narrow (狭窄) hole in the rocks. When adults couldn’t get into the hole because it was too small, Kamal went down and brought her back safely. In India, a girl named Asma Khan showed that you don’t need special skills to help others. When heavy rains flooded them, she saved 40 children by carrying them to safety. What made this amazing was that she couldn’t swim. Sometimes being a hero means thinking of others first. In Australia,13-year-old Jordan Rice was in a flood (洪水) with his family. When helpers came, he told them to save his younger brother first. Sadly, Jordan and his mother were washed away by the water. Other children help in different ways. Edyl Jolfil from Haiti showed great will. His father couldn’t move one side of his body, and the family had very little money to support them every month. Still, Edyl worked hard and never lost hope. Ryan Hreljac, a 6-year-old Canadian boy, learned that many people in Africa didn’t have clean water. He started doing small jobs to raise money. He helped build a well that provided clean water for a whole village. These young heroes show that age doesn’t matter when it comes to helping others. No matter how young you are, you can help others and make the world a better place. 根据短文内容完成表格。 Young Heroes Around the World Young Hero Country Action Special Point Kamal Nepal Saved a 2-year-old girl by ____46____, which is too small for adults. He saved the little girl at a young age. Asma Khan India Carried ____47____ children to safety during heavy floods. She saved others even though she ____48____. Jordan Rice Australia Told helpers to save his younger brother first in a flood. He thought of ____49____ first when in trouble. Edyl Jolfil Haiti ____50____. He kept going even with a poor family and sick father. Ryan Hreljac ____51____ Raised money by doing small jobs to build ____52____ for an African village. He was only 6 years old when he started helping. Their stories show: They are not heroes with great powers, but they ________53________. What can you do to be a “young hero” in your daily life? ______________________________________________54______________________________________________ V. 书面表达 (共15分) 55. 近日，青岛市多名学生在国家级竞赛中获得佳绩。 “少年强则国强”，为此，学校英语报发起了以“Young age is a time for fighting”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇投稿，谈谈你想如何提升自己。 要点提示： 1. What should teenagers be like? 2. How do you want to improve yourself? 注意：1. 词数80-100，标题不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、学校等信息。 Young age is a time for fighting _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语试题 (考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分) 说明： 1. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共五大题。第Ⅰ卷包含完形填空和阅读理解，共30小题；第Ⅱ卷包含短文填空、阅读表达和书面表达，共18小题。 2. 所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (满分40分) I. 完形填空 (本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Chen Zhen is an engineer from Foshan, a busy city in southern China. For years, he worked in factories, but recently, something big started to ____1____. The factories began to use more and more robots. These machines were fast and could do the same job over and over ____2____ getting tired. This is called automation (自动化), and it was happening everywhere in his city. When the robots first arrived in front of him, Chen felt a lot of ____3____. He saw that many simple jobs were ____4____ and the machines were taking over. “Automation is changing fast,” Chen told his friends. “ ____5____ we don’t keep up, we might lose our jobs,” He knew that his old skills were not enough for this new world. Some of his friends, ____6____ those who were older, tried to learn about the new technology. Chen had a family to think about, and he was worried about the future. He knew he had to accept it, or he might lose his job. Instead of giving up, Chen decided to do something ____7____. At the training center, he learned how to work with the robots. He learned to use them on a computer and how to ____8____ them if they had a problem. It was challenging, but Chen was an excellent student. He was excited to get these new skills. Today, Chen’s hard work has ____9____. He has a fantastic new job after he managed all robot projects. He is no longer just doing one thing on a production line; he is in charge of making the whole system work. Chen is not afraid of robots anymore. He used to see them as a danger, but now he sees them as a ____10____. His story shows that learning new things is the key to success in a changing world. 1. A. control B. repeat C. change D. discover 2. A. from B. among C. with D. without 3. A. secrets B. pressure C. choices D. pride 4. A. disappearing B. connecting C. producing D. processing 5. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. So 6. A. widely B. especially C. actually D. luckily 7. A. careful B. thankful C. peaceful D. meaningful 8. A. require B. review C. repeat D. repair 9. A. put off B. set off C. paid off D. take off 10. A. note B. chance C. treat D. celebration 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了佛山工程师陈真面对工厂自动化浪潮的故事。机器人取代了简单重复的工作，陈真感受到压力，但他没有放弃，而是去培训中心学习操作和维修机器人。最终他的努力得到了回报，获得了新工作，不再害怕机器人，反而将其视为机遇。 【1题详解】 句意：但最近，一些重大的事情开始发生变化。 根据后文“factories began to use more and more robots”可知，工厂正在发生“变化”，应用change。control“控制”、repeat“重复”、discover“发现”均不符合自动化趋势的到来。 【2题详解】 句意：这些机器速度很快，可以一遍又一遍地做同样的工作而不感到疲倦。 without getting tired意为“不感到疲倦”，应用without。from“从”、among“在……当中”、with“带有”均不符合机器人不知疲倦的特点。 【3题详解】 句意：当机器人第一次出现在他面前时，陈真感到很大的压力。 看到机器人取代人工，他感到“压力”，应用pressure。secrets“秘密”、choices“选择”、pride“骄傲”均不符合面临失业威胁的焦虑情绪。 【4题详解】 句意：他看到许多简单的工作正在消失，机器正在接管。 disappearing意为“消失”，应用disappearing。connecting“连接”、producing“生产”、processing“加工”均不符合工作被机器人取代的语境。 【5题详解】 句意：如果我们不跟上，我们可能会失去工作。 前后句是条件关系——如果不跟上就会失业，应用If。Until“直到”、Unless“除非”表否定条件、So“所以”表结果，均不符合假设条件的逻辑。 【6题详解】 句意：他的一些朋友，尤其是那些年纪较大的，试图学习新技术。 especially意为“尤其/特别是”，应用especially。widely“广泛地”、actually“实际上”、luckily“幸运地”均不符合突出特定群体的语境。 【7题详解】 句意：陈真没有放弃，而是决定做一些有意义的事情。 根据后文他去培训中心学习新技能可知，他做了“有意义的”事情，应用meaningful。careful“仔细的”、thankful“感激的”、peaceful“和平的”均不符合积极进取的行动。 【8题详解】 句意：他学会了在电脑上操作它们，以及如何在它们出现问题时修理它们。 repair them意为“修理它们”，应用repair。require“要求”、review“复习/审查”、repeat“重复”均不符合维修机器的动作。 【9题详解】 句意：如今，陈真的努力得到了回报。 pay off是固定短语，意为“取得成功/得到回报”，应用paid off。put off“推迟”、set off“出发”、take off“起飞/脱下”均不符合努力获得回报的语境。 【10题详解】 句意：他曾经把它们视为危险，但现在他把它们视为机遇。 see...as a chance意为“把……视为机遇”，应用chance。note“笔记”、treat“款待”、celebration“庆祝”均不符合从危险转变为积极看法的语境。 II. 阅读理解 (本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 阅读A、B、C三个文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Is Summer the Best Season? Summer is a time for fun—sunny days, ice cream, and no school! But is it really the best season? Some kids say yes, while others disagree. What’s your opinion? Posted by Alex at 8:20 a.m. In my opinion, summer is the best season of the year. It brings longer days and nice weather. Summer break gives you time to rest and spend time with your family. What’s more, sunlight gives you lots of vitamin (维他命) D, which is healthy for your body and mind. On top of that, summer brings lots of fresh fruits and vegetables, like berries and melons. Also, summer is a great time to travel with family, catch up with old friends, read fun books, and take part in summer camps and other fascinating activities. I don’t think summer is the best season, because we have more holidays in winter. In winter, we have Christmas, Chinese New Year, Tet (Vietnamese New Year), and a few more. These celebrations mean fun with family, delicious food, and gift-giving. I can’t wait to prepare the gifts for my friends. Summer is the best season for everybody. For many kids, summer means no school, which means fun at home! Because of the hot weather, summer is the time of the year for swimming and eating ice cream. Now I’m sitting by the pool and writing the post. Summer also has lots of time for vacations and simply hanging out with friends. 11. Which activity does Mike like in summer? A. Celebrating holidays like Christmas. B. Giving and getting gifts. C. Reading books and going to summer camps. D. Eating ice cream and swimming. 12. What can we know about Vivian? A. She likes summer because of vacations. B. She likes spending time with her family. C. She enjoys winter for its special weather. D. She likes festival food more than giving gifts. 13. According to Celia’s post, what can kids do in summer? A. Do cooling-off activities. B. Have fun in school. C. Celebrate holidays. D. Write the post. 14. Which are the reasons why summer is the best season? ①It has longer days and pleasant weather. ②We can get more vitamin D from sunlight. ③There are many holidays to celebrate in summer. ④Kids have more time to stay at home. A. ①② B. ①②③ C. ①②④ D. ①②③④ 15. Which can be put in the box? A. Describe the good things of summer. B. Tell readers summer is the best season. C. Explain how to enjoy summer activities. D. Share different opinions on summer. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇网络论坛议论文，围绕“夏天是不是最好的季节”展示三位少年截然不同的观点。 【11题详解】 根据Mike段落中“Also, summer is a great time to travel with family, catch up with old friends, read fun books, and take part in summer camps and other fascinating activities.”可知，读书、参加夏令营是Mike提到的夏日活动，对应C选项。 【12题详解】 根据Vivian段落中“These celebrations mean fun with family, delicious food, and gift-giving.”可知，Vivian十分享受和家人过节的快乐，对应B选项；Vivian偏爱冬天，并不喜欢夏天，A选项错误；文中未提及冬天特殊天气，C选项错误；文中没有对比美食和礼物的喜好，D选项错误。 【13题详解】 根据Celia段落中“summer is the time of the year for swimming and eating ice cream”可知，游泳、吃冰淇淋都属于消暑降温的活动，对应A选项。 【14题详解】 根据Mike段落中“It brings longer days and nice weather.”可知，夏季白昼更长、气候舒适，对应理由①，根据Mike段落中“What’s more, sunlight gives you lots of vitamin D, which is healthy for your body and mind.”可知，夏日阳光可以为人体补充大量维生素D，对应理由②；文中各类节日都出现在Vivian介绍的冬季，因此理由③不符合原文；根据Celia段落中“For many kids, summer means no school, which means fun in home!”可知，孩子们夏天不用上学，拥有更多居家休闲时间，对应理由④；①②④均符合原文表述。 【15题详解】 全文依次展示支持夏天的Mike、反对夏天的Vivian、支持夏天的Celia三种不同观点，三位人物箭头指向方框，整篇文章核心是分享大家对夏天的不同看法，对应D选项。 B The Mid-Autumn Festival is a very important time in China. Families come together to admire the moon and eat sweet mooncakes. For a long time, these cakes had fillings like lotus seed paste (莲蓉) or nuts inside. They are very traditional. But this year, many young people are doing something different and very creative. They are making surprising new kinds of “mooncakes” that everyone is talking about. A new trend (趋势) is popular online. People are using special mooncake molds in a very funny way. A mold is a tool that gives food a special shape with nice patterns. They take a hot hamburger, some noodles, or even rice, then put it inside the mold and press it hard. In a second, the hamburger looks just like a traditional mooncake! Of course, a hamburger that is shaped like a mooncake does not taste sweet. It still tastes like a hamburger. So, why do people do it? For young people, it is all about having fun and sharing a cool idea with their friends online. The round shape is the most important part. It helps them feel the spirit of the festival, which is about family staying together and being happy. These new ideas are not just about the food inside. Many shops are now selling mooncakes in very clever boxes. After you finish eating the mooncakes, the box does not become rubbish. You can follow simple instructions to change it into something useful and new. For example, some boxes can become a beautiful picture for your wall or even a small fan (扇子) to use on a hot day. This fun activity shows how young people are celebrating old festivals in their own special ways. They are not forgetting the old customs. They are just adding more games and creativity. This makes the traditional festival even more exciting and interesting. 16. Which picture shows the new style “mooncakes”? A. B. C. D. 17. Why do young people make “mooncakes” in this new way? A. To change the taste of mooncakes. B. To break old spirit of the festival. C. To keep the round shape of them. D. To have fun and show fun things online. 18. What can people do with the “clever” mooncake boxes according to the passage? A. Throw them away at once. B. Keep them as rubbish. C. Sell them for beautiful pictures. D. Put them to a second use. 19. What can we learn from this new way of celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Creativity makes traditional festivals more fun. B. This festival is the most popular among young people. C. This new kind of mooncakes made shops’ sale increase. D. Young people are against traditional festivals in this way. 20. Which shows the structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了年轻人通过创意方式（用模具将汉堡、面条等压成月饼形状）和环保月饼盒来庆祝中秋节的新趋势，表明传统节日在创新中焕发活力。 【16题详解】 文章第二段指出“They take a hot hamburger, some noodles, or even rice, then put it inside the mold and press it hard. In a second, the hamburger looks just like a traditional mooncake!”，汉堡被压成月饼形状，但本质仍是汉堡。 【17题详解】 文章第三段指出“For young people, it is all about having fun and sharing a cool idea with their friends online.”，说明年轻人这样做是为了好玩并在网上分享有趣的点子。 【18题详解】 文章第四段指出“After you finish eating the mooncakes, the box does not become rubbish. You can follow simple instructions to change it into something useful and new.”，说明月饼盒可以被二次利用。 【19题详解】 文章最后一段指出“This fun activity shows how young people are celebrating old festivals in their own special ways...This makes the traditional festival even more exciting and interesting.”，说明创造力使传统节日更有趣。 【20题详解】 文章第一段引入中秋节传统，第二、三段介绍新式月饼及其意义，第四段介绍创意月饼盒，第五段总结年轻人的创新方式赋予传统节日新活力。由此推断，文章结构为“总—分—总”。 C Yasmin Alkashef grew up in Egypt speaking Arabic (阿拉伯语) and English. She fell in love with languages early. In fourth grade, she started learning French. “I was always good at language classes,” she says. The love for language led her to become an excellent translator and interpreter. Two Different Jobs: ● Translators work with written words like books or documents (文档). ● Interpreters deal with spoken words like speeches or conversations. An Exciting job Most interpreters and translators have lots of their own free time. Yasmin loves this! “Every week is different,” she says. One day she might translate about cleaning water, the next day interpret in court (法庭) for a case, and later work at a peace meeting. She meets many people and learns new things daily. The Challenges Her work has taken her to film festivals and meetings with world leaders. But it can be hard. Interpreters speak in first person, so sad stories feel personal. “Your mind thinks it’s your story,” Yasmin explains. She stresses that interpreters must care for their mental (心理) health. ________ For 20 years, she has helped people communicate across languages. “Helping people communicate is my greatest joy,” Yasmin says. She believes language is far more than a tool for exchanging, it connects people with culture. “When you learn a language, you don’t just memorize the vocabulary or sentences, you step into their world,” she adds. How about her advice to young learners? Work hard, keep learning, and hug technology! 21. How many languages can Yasmin Alkashef speak in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 22. Why does Yasmin mention “cleaning water,” “a case,” and “a peace meeting” in Paragraph 3? A. To show she has lots of free time. B. To show she has worked for long hours. C. To explain how she learned the translation skills. D. To show she can experience different tasks in her job. 23. Which one is the best to fill in the blank “________”? A. How To Learn Well B. How Long She Learns It C. Why She Loves It D. What The Good Advice Is 24. Which one is the right order of Yasmin’s story? a. She started learning French. b. She worked for world leaders. c. She grew up speaking Arabic and English. d. She became a professional translator. A. c-a-d-b B. a-c-b-d C. d-b-c-a D. b-d-a-c 25. What’s the BEST title for this article? A. Teaching People to Use Language B. A Translator and Interpreter’s Story C. How Languages Change the World D. Hard Work in Language Learning 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位笔译和口译员Yasmin Alkashef的故事，包括她的语言学习背景、工作内容、面临的挑战、对语言的理解以及给年轻学习者的建议等。 【21题详解】 第一段“Yasmin Alkashef grew up in Egypt speaking Arabic (阿拉伯语) and English. ”以及“In fourth grade, she started learning French.”提到她会说阿拉伯语和英语，还开始学习法语，所以她会三种语言。 【22题详解】 第三段“‘Every week is different,’ she says. One day she might translate about cleaning water, the next day interpret in court (法庭) for a case, and later work at a peace meeting.”表明她每周都不同，举例说明她在工作中会遇到翻译清洁水相关内容、在法庭口译案件、在和平会议工作等不同的事情，所以提到这些是为了展示她在工作中能遇到不同的事。 【23题详解】 空格处所在段落主要讲述她对自己工作的热爱以及她对语言的理解，所以此处填“Why She Loves It”合适。 【24题详解】 根据文章行文脉络寻找对应事件的时间节点：c. 她从小会说阿拉伯语和英语（对应第一段第1句，童年时期）；a. 她开始学习法语（对应第一段第3句，四年级时）；d. 她成为了一名专业的翻译员（对应第一段最后1句，长大后）；b. 她为世界领导人工作（对应第四段第1句，工作期间的经历）。所以顺序是c-a-d-b。 【25题详解】 文章主要讲述Yasmin Alkashef作为笔译员和口译员的工作经历、挑战等内容，所以“A Translator and Interpreter’s Story”作为标题最合适。 D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 How to Be Healthy: Simple Steps for Students How often do you hope to be healthy and strong, but believe it’s hard to make it happen. ____26____ Just make small, smart choices every day about food, exercise, and how you feel. Eat Smart ● Eat Breakfast: Don’t forget it! A healthy breakfast gives you energy and stops you from eating too much later. ● Eat Fruits and Vegetables: Fill half your plate with colorful fruits and vegetables at meals and snacks. ● Choose Whole Foods: Eat fresh fruits and brown rice. Stay away from unnatural foods. ____27____ Foods like chips, cookies, frozen meals are not good for health. Move Your Body ● Exercise Often: Aim for about 30-60 minutes of activity most days. ____28____ Walk, bike, run, swim, dance, or play sports. Find something simple and fun! ● Try different activities: It helps you exercise different parts of your body and keep things interesting. Feel Good ● Think Positive: Try to focus on the good things in your life. Being thankful for what you have makes you happier and healthier. ● Deal with pressure: ____29____ Take deep breaths, listen to music, or talk to someone you trust. ● Rest and Relax: It’s okay to take breaks! ____30____ Doing things you love helps you feel happy and ready for schoolwork. By making these healthy choices part of your life, you’ll feel stronger and happier! A. Try to eat less processed food. B. Everyone feels stressed sometimes. C. You don’t need to exercise at a gym. D. Being healthy isn’t as hard as you think. E. Make sure you have time for fun and hobbies. F. They are full of good things your body needs. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了学生保持健康的几个简单步骤，包括聪明饮食、经常锻炼和保持良好的心态。 【26题详解】 根据文章第一段“How often do you hope to be healthy and strong, but believe it’s hard to make it happen.（你多久希望一次变得健康强壮，但认为很难实现。）”以及后文“Just make small, smart choices every day about food, exercise, and how you feel.（只要每天在食物、锻炼和感觉上做出微小、明智的选择。）”可推知保持健康其实并不像想象的那么难，选项D“保持健康并不像你想象的那么难。”承上启下，符合语境。 【27题详解】 根据文章第五段“Stay away from unnatural foods.”以及后文“Foods like chips, cookies, frozen meals are not good for health.”可推知应该尽量少吃加工食品，选项A“尽量少吃加工食品。”符合语境。 【28题详解】 根据文章第七段“Aim for about 30-60 minutes of activity most days.”以及后文“Walk, bike, run, swim, dance, or play sports.”可推知锻炼方式多种多样，不一定非要在健身房进行，选项C“你不需要在健身房锻炼。”符合语境。 【29题详解】 根据文章第十一段“Deal with pressure”以及后文“Take deep breaths, listen to music, or talk to someone you trust.”可推知此处应引入关于压力的话题，选项B“每个人有时都会感到有压力。”符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据文章第十二段“It’s okay to take breaks!”以及后文“Doing things you love helps you feel happy and ready for schoolwork.”可推知应该留出时间进行娱乐和培养爱好，选项E“确保你有时间娱乐和培养爱好。”符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷 (满分50分) Ⅲ. 综合填空 (本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 This summer, ____31____ 11-year-old boy named Teng Fei became a famous young boss in the city of Changsha. While other children ____32____ (play) games, Teng Fei was busy running his own milk tea shop. But it was not just a summer job. It was a special prize that he won ____33____ (凭借) his hard work at school. The story began with Teng Fei’s dream of having a small business. His mother didn’t just say yes or no. Instead, she made a special deal with him. She said, “If you make great progress in your study, I ____34____ (support) your dream.” This was a big challenge, ____35____ Teng Fei wanted to make it. He studied very hard to win this special prize. Finally, Teng Fei got excellent scores in his exams. His mother was proud of him and kept her promise. She gave Teng Fei the money to buy all the ____36____ (/mə’tɪərɪəlz/) he needed. She became the first person to support his business. Teng Fei was a very serious boss. Before he started, he tried many different milk teas from other shops. He also found a convenient place ____37____ (lay) out his special drink. He even asked a friend to help him and paid her for her work. In one month, Teng Fei made nearly 4,000 yuan. His mother became even ____38____ (proud) of what he had achieved. Now, his milk tea shop ____39____ (praise) by many customers every day. When being asked, he said “You need to plan ____40____ (careful) and stick to what you think is good. I will make a good use about the money.” It is a summer he will never forget. 【答案】31. an 32. were playing 33. with##through##by 34. will support 35. but 36. materials 37. to lay 38. prouder 39. is praised 40. carefully 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了11岁的男孩腾飞通过努力学习赢得母亲的奖励，在暑假期间成功经营一家奶茶店的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：今年夏天，一个名叫腾飞的11岁男孩成为了长沙市一位有名的年轻老板。此处泛指“一个11岁的男孩”，且eleven是以元音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词an。 【32题详解】 句意：当其他孩子正在玩游戏时，腾飞正忙着经营他自己的奶茶店。根据主句谓语was busy可知，事情发生在过去；while引导的时间状语从句通常用进行时，表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作，主语other children是复数，需用过去进行时。 【33题详解】 句意：这是他凭借在学校的努力学习赢得的一份特殊奖励。根据中文提示“凭借”和语境可知，此处表示凭借或通过努力，可用介词with、through或by。 【34题详解】 句意：她说：“如果你在学习上取得巨大进步，我将支持你的梦想。”在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句make是一般现在时，主句需用一般将来时。 【35题详解】 句意：这是一个巨大的挑战，但是腾飞想要成功。前半句提到“巨大的挑战”，后半句表示“想要成功”，前后句意存在转折关系，需用并列连词but。 【36题详解】 句意：她给了腾飞买他所需的所有材料的钱。根据音标/mə’tɪərɪəlz/可知，此处填名词复数materials，意为“材料”。 【37题详解】 句意：他还找到了一个方便的地方来摆放他的特色饮品。此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词place，表示“做某事的地方”。 【38题详解】 句意：他的母亲对他所取得的成就感到更加自豪。根据空前的even（甚至，更加）可知，此处需用形容词的比较级形式来加强语气。 【39题详解】 句意：现在，他的奶茶店每天都受到许多顾客的称赞。主语his milk tea shop与动词praise之间是被动关系，且根据时间状语every day可知，需用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为单数。 【40题详解】 句意：当被问及时，他说：“你需要仔细计划，并坚持你认为是好的东西。”此处需用副词修饰动词plan，careful的副词形式为carefully。 IV. 阅读表达 (本题7小题，共20分) A 阅读下面文本，完成小题。 Hello! I am a little sugar cube (方糖). You can probably see me in the sugar bowl on your kitchen table. Before I came to your home, I had a very long and interesting journey. My story did not start in a box or a shop. It began far away, in a large place called Guangxi. I was not always a small cube. I was once a tall sugarcane (甘蔗) plant in a green field under the warm sun. I stood in a big field with thousands of my brothers and sisters. Together, we looked like a “green ocean”! A kind farmer took care of us. He chose to grow us for two reasons. First, a small piece of land can grow a lot of sugarcane, much more than rice. This means the farmer can make good money for his family. Second, we are easy to plant. We can grow for three years after being planted just once. So, the farmer has more time to do other jobs. But there is an even bigger reason why I am here. My journey is very important for the whole country. I am not just sweet. Sugar gives people quick energy when they are tired to make them lively again in daily life. It is also used to make other necessary things, like some medicines. Because sugar is so useful, a country must have its own enough supply (供应). The government helps the farmers to grow us, making sure there is always enough sugar for everyone in the country. Finally, harvest day came. The farmer sent us on a truck to a big factory. Inside, many machines worked hard to change us. They took the sweet juice from the tall plants and turned it into shiny, white cubes like me. It was an amazing transformation (转变)! Now, my long journey is complete. I wait happily in your sugar bowl. When you add me to your milk or tea, you get my sweetness. I hope you will remember my amazing story. 41. Where did the little sugar cube’s story begin? _______________________________________________________________ 42. What does the “green ocean” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 2? _______________________________________________________________ 43. Why does the farmer choose to grow sugarcane plants? (每条不超6词) ①They help the farmer _____________________. ②They are _____________________. 44. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “energy”? _______________________________________________________________ 45. Which one is the right order for making sugar cubes? (将字母代号写在答题卡上) A. ①→②→③ B. ②→③→① C. ③→②→① 【答案】41. In Guangxi./In a large place called Guangxi. 42. Sugarcane plants./A big field of sugarcane plants. 43. ①. make good money/make money for his family ②. easy to plant 44. 能量 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称的口吻讲述了一块方糖从广西的甘蔗地里生长，到被工厂加工，最后来到人们餐桌上的奇妙旅程，以及糖对国家和人们生活的重要性。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“It began far away, in a large place called Guangxi.”可推知小方糖的故事开始于广西。故填In Guangxi./In a large place called Guangxi.。 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“I stood in a big field with thousands of my brothers and sisters. Together, we looked like a ‘green ocean’!”可推知“绿色的海洋”指的是大片的甘蔗林。故填Sugarcane plants. / A big field of sugarcane plants.。 【43题详解】 根据文章第2段“This means the farmer can make good money for his family. Second, we are easy to plant.”可推知种植甘蔗是因为能赚钱且容易种植，且字数要求不超过6个词。故填①make good money/make money for his family；②easy to plant。 【44题详解】 根据文章第3段“Sugar gives people quick energy when they are tired to make them lively again in daily life.”可推知“energy”在句中表示“能量”。故填能量。 【45题详解】 根据文章第2段“I was once a tall sugarcane (甘蔗) plant in a green field...”以及第4段“They took the sweet juice from the tall plants and turned it into shiny, white cubes like me.”可推知制作方糖的正确顺序是先种植甘蔗（图③），然后提取汁液（图②），最后制成方糖（图①）。 B 阅读下面短文，完成小题。 Young Heroes Around the World When you hear the word “hero”, what comes to your mind? Do you think of superheroes in movies with special powers? While they are exciting to watch, real heroes don’t need magic. In every corner of our world, there are great kids who show that true heroism isn’t about having powers, but about having a super heart. In Nepal, a 12-year-old boy named Kamal Nepali saved a 2-year-old girl, who had fallen into a deep narrow (狭窄) hole in the rocks. When adults couldn’t get into the hole because it was too small, Kamal went down and brought her back safely. In India, a girl named Asma Khan showed that you don’t need special skills to help others. When heavy rains flooded them, she saved 40 children by carrying them to safety. What made this amazing was that she couldn’t swim. Sometimes being a hero means thinking of others first. In Australia,13-year-old Jordan Rice was in a flood (洪水) with his family. When helpers came, he told them to save his younger brother first. Sadly, Jordan and his mother were washed away by the water. Other children help in different ways. Edyl Jolfil from Haiti showed great will. His father couldn’t move one side of his body, and the family had very little money to support them every month. Still, Edyl worked hard and never lost hope. Ryan Hreljac, a 6-year-old Canadian boy, learned that many people in Africa didn’t have clean water. He started doing small jobs to raise money. He helped build a well that provided clean water for a whole village. These young heroes show that age doesn’t matter when it comes to helping others. No matter how young you are, you can help others and make the world a better place. 根据短文内容完成表格。 Young Heroes Around the World Young Hero Country Action Special Point Kamal Nepal Saved a 2-year-old girl by ____46____, which is too small for adults. He saved the little girl at a young age. Asma Khan India Carried ____47____ children to safety during heavy floods. She saved others even though she ____48____. Jordan Rice Australia Told helpers to save his younger brother first in a flood. He thought of ____49____ first when in trouble. Edyl Jolfil Haiti ____50____. He kept going even with a poor family and sick father. Ryan Hreljac ____51____ Raised money by doing small jobs to build ____52____ for an African village. He was only 6 years old when he started helping. Their stories show: They are not heroes with great powers, but they ________53________. What can you do to be a “young hero” in your daily life? ______________________________________________54______________________________________________ 【答案】46. getting into the hole 47. 40##forty 48. couldn’t swim 49. others 50. Worked hard and never lost hope 51. Canada 52. a well 53. have a super heart 54. I can help my parents do some housework. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了世界各地的几位小英雄的故事，他们虽然没有超能力，但都有一颗超级善良的心，通过自己的实际行动去帮助他人。 【46题详解】 根据文章第二段“When adults couldn’t get into the hole because it was too small, Kamal went down and brought her back safely.”可推知卡迈勒通过进入对成年人来说太小的洞里救了小女孩。故填getting into the hole。 【47题详解】 根据文章第三段“she saved 40 children by carrying them to safety.”可推知她救了40个孩子。故填40/forty。 【48题详解】 根据文章第三段“What made this amazing was that she couldn’t swim.”可推知即使她不会游泳，她还是救了别人。故填couldn't swim。 【49题详解】 根据文章第四段“Sometimes being a hero means thinking of others first.”可推知他在遇到困难时首先想到的是别人。故填others。 【50题详解】 根据文章第五段“Still, Edyl worked hard and never lost hope.”结合表格中“Action（行动）”一列的动词过去式格式，可推知埃迪尔的行动是努力工作且从不失去希望。故填Worked hard and never lost hope。 【51题详解】 根据文章第五段“Ryan Hreljac, a 6-year-old Canadian boy...”结合表格中“Country（国家）”一列，可推知瑞安来自加拿大。故填Canada。 【52题详解】 根据文章第五段“He helped build a well that provided clean water for a whole village.”可推知他筹钱为非洲村庄建了一口井。故填a well。 【53题详解】 根据文章第一段“true heroism isn’t about having powers, but about having a super heart.”可推知他们不是拥有巨大力量的英雄，而是拥有一颗超级心。故填have a super heart。 【54题详解】 本题为开放性问题，结合文章主旨，提出在日常生活中能做的帮助他人的小事即可。例如：我可以帮父母做家务。故填I can help my parents do some housework.（答案不唯一）。 V. 书面表达 (共15分) 55. 近日，青岛市多名学生在国家级竞赛中获得佳绩。 “少年强则国强”，为此，学校英语报发起了以“Young age is a time for fighting”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇投稿，谈谈你想如何提升自己。 要点提示： 1. What should teenagers be like? 2. How do you want to improve yourself? 注意：1. 词数80-100，标题不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实人名、学校等信息。 Young age is a time for fighting _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Young age is a time for fighting As we all know, young age is a time for fighting. In my opinion, teenagers should be energetic and hard-working. We are the future of our country, so we must try our best to be useful. To improve myself, I will do the following things. First, I will study hard to get more knowledge. Second, I plan to do more exercise to keep healthy, which is the base of everything. Finally, I will read more books to open my eyes. In a word, I will fight for my dream. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：英语征文投稿，标题Young age is a time for fighting 明确要点：1.青少年应当具备的品质；2.自我提升的计划；词数80-100词，要点齐全，行文流畅，不能出现真实校名和人名，适配九年级写作要求 确定人称：以第一人称展开写作，整体使用一般现在时，贴合征文的书面语气 【第二步：构思布局】 开头：结合少年当奋斗的主题，阐述青少年应有的模样 主体：分点写明提升自我的具体做法 结尾：进行简短总结，表明自己努力奋斗的决心 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：青少年应有的样子 energetic and diligent/shoulder responsibilities/hope of our country/ambitious/positive/courageous 要点二：自我提升的方案 study hard/strengthen physical health/broaden horizons/gain knowledge/stick to sports/enrich myself 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $