精品解析：河北秦皇岛市抚宁区2025—2026学年度第二学期七年级学业质量调研英语试卷

2025—2026学年度第二学期七年级学业质量调研 英 语 试 卷 听力 语言运用 阅读 情景交际 写作 总分 题号 第一节 第二节 第三节 第四节 第一节 第二节 第一节 第二节 得分 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前考生将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。选择题用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 得分 评卷人 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Well done. B. No, he didn’t. C. Yes, I did. 2. A. Twice a week. B. I often run in the morning. C. For two hours. 3. A. Lucky you. B. Good idea. C. Of course, it is. 4. A. At Laura’s home. B. I went there with Laura. C. On Sunday. 5. A. It is fine. B. It is 20℃. C. It is 20 years old. 得分 评卷人 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What is the weather like today? A. B. C. 7. Which sign do the speakers see? A. B. C. 8. How was Jack’s lunch? A. Not bad. B. Great. C. Terrible. 9. What kind of noodles does Jack like? A. Egg and tomato noodles. B. Beef and tomato noodles. C. Beef and cabbage noodles. 10. When is their school trip? A. On Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday. 11. What food does the boy want to take at first? A. Fish and salad. B. Oranges and milk. C. Chips and drinks. 12. What did Lily do yesterday morning? A. She visited her friend. B. She visited her grandmother. C. She visited her parents. 13. How did Lily go there yesterday? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 14. Which story does Lily like best? A. Lord Ye’s Love of Dragons. B. The Emperor’s New Clothes. C. Chang’e Flying to the Moon. 15. When did the man watch a film? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Monday morning. 16. How was the film? A. Boring. B. Excellent. C. Successful. 17. Where did the man have his lunch on the weekend? A. At home. B. At the school dining hall. C. In a restaurant. 18. What happened to the woman? A. Her bike was broken. B. She fell off her bike. C. Her arms hurt. 得分 评卷人 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. What is Betty doing now? A. She is swimming. B. She is seeing a movie. C. She is reading a book. 20. Who is in Moscow? A. Betty. B. Paul. C. Ann. 21. How is the weather in Toronto? A. It is windy. B. It is cloudy. C. It is sunny. 22. How many kinds of ball games does Jack like watching? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 23. How often does Jack play in the Football Club? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 24. Where does Jack usually play football after school? A. In the playground. B. In the gym. C. In the sports park. 25. When does Jack plan to watch the football games? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 得分 评卷人 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Students and Their Favorite Animals Julie She likes 26. __________ and she thinks they are friendly. Becky She likes cats and she thinks they are very 27.__________. She has 28. __________ pet cats. Dave His favorite animals are lions from Africa. He thinks they are 29. __________ but cool. John His favorite animals are tigers. He thinks they are very 30.__________. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 得分 评卷人 第一节 完形填空（共 10 题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today is Sunday. The eight-year-old Mona is in the ____1____ with her mum. Mona looks at her favourite animal, the giraffe, and says, “Look, Mum! How cute she is!” “Yeah! I like her too. She’s so ____2____,” says Mum. “Mum, can I feed my apple to ____3____?” asks Mona. She takes out an apple from her bag. But Mum ____4____ her and says, “Dear, I know the giraffe is your favourite animal, ____5____ you can’t feed her.” Mona doesn’t know ____6____. She says, “Mum, the apple is my favourite fruit and I want my favourite animal to ____7____ it. Am I wrong?” “Dear, it’s not ____8____ to feed our food to the animal,” Mum says. “She might be in ____9____.” “Oh, what? I don’t want to do that,” Mona says. “But…” “Well, let’s buy some grass over there. It’s good for her.” “OK,” Mona says ____10____. 1. A. zoo B. library C. school D. hall 2. A. tall B. easy C. fat D. noisy 3. A. me B. him C. her D. them 4. A. joins B. stops C. finds D. saves 5. A. so B. and C. but D. because 6. A. how B. when C. where D. why 7. A. eat B. keep C. wear D. follow 8. A. tidy B. good C. important D. interesting 9. A. time B. dream C. danger D. practice 10. A. happily B. suddenly C. quickly D. finally 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述八岁女孩莫娜周日和妈妈去动物园看长颈鹿，莫娜想拿自带苹果投喂长颈鹿，妈妈及时制止并解释人类食物会让动物陷入危险，最后提议购买园区专用草料喂食，莫娜欣然答应的小故事。 【1题详解】 句意：八岁的莫娜和妈妈待在动物园里。 结合后文“Mona looks at her favourite animal, the giraffe”，能观赏长颈鹿这类动物的场所是动物园，zoo意为“动物园”，符合语境。library“图书馆”、school“学校”、hall “大厅”均无观赏动物的原文线索支撑。 【2题详解】 句意：“是啊！我也喜欢它，它长得很高。”妈妈说道。 长颈鹿最典型的外形特征是身形高大，tall意为“高大的”，符合语境。easy “简单的”、fat“肥胖的”、noisy“吵闹的”均不符合长颈鹿的外形特点。 【3题详解】 句意：“妈妈，我能把我的苹果喂给它吗？”莫娜问道。 前文用代词she指代雌性长颈鹿，此处作介词to的宾语，对应宾格her，符合语境。me“我”、him“他”、them“它们”人称指代不匹配长颈鹿。 【4题详解】 句意：但妈妈拦住她，说：“宝贝，我知道长颈鹿是你最喜欢的动物，但是你不能喂它。” 莫娜拿出苹果准备投喂，妈妈上前制止她的行为，stops意为“阻止、拦住”，符合语境。joins“加入”、finds“找到”、saves“拯救” 均无阻拦投喂的动作逻辑。 【5题详解】 句意：宝贝，我知道长颈鹿是你最喜欢的动物，但是你不能喂它。 前半句表达理解莫娜喜爱长颈鹿，后半句提出禁止投喂的要求，前后为转折逻辑，but意为“但是”，符合语境。so表结果、and表并列、because表原因，逻辑不符。 【6题详解】 句意：莫娜不明白为什么。 妈妈不让她投喂，莫娜心生疑惑，不理解背后的缘由，why意为“为什么”，符合语境。how“如何”、when“何时”、where“哪里” 均无法对应疑惑原因的语境。 【7题详解】 句意：妈妈，苹果是我最喜欢的水果，我想让我最喜欢的动物吃掉它。 莫娜打算把苹果拿给长颈鹿进食，eat意为“吃”，符合语境。keep“保存”、wear“穿戴”、follow“跟随” 均和投喂食物的文意无关。 【8题详解】 句意：宝贝，把我们人类的食物喂给动物是不好的。 后文说明投喂人类自带食物会危害动物健康，not good意为“不好、有害”，符合语境。tidy“整洁的”、important“重要的”、interesting“有趣的” 均和投喂有害的道理相悖。 【9题详解】 句意：它可能会陷入危险。 人类食物不适合动物食用，会危及动物健康，固定搭配in danger意为“处于危险之中”，danger意为“危险”，符合语境。time“时间”、dream“梦想”、practice“练习” 无法搭配该短语。 【10题详解】 句意：“好的。”莫娜开心地说道。 妈妈提议去买适合长颈鹿吃的草料，莫娜接受这个办法，心情愉悦，happily意为“开心地”，符合语境。suddenly“突然地”、quickly“快速地”、finally“最终” 均无欣然答应的情绪线索。 得分 评卷人 第二节 短文填空（共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Keeping fit is very important for everyone. Lucy, a 13-year-old girl, always ____11____ (try) to live a healthy life. She wakes up ____12____ 6:30 every morning and does exercise for 20 minutes. Her eating habits are good. She ____13____ (usual) has milk and eggs for breakfast. She seldom eats junk food like hamburgers ____14____ they are bad for her ____15____ (healthy). At school, Lucy plays basketball with her classmates after class. They often play many ____16____ (match) at weekends. She says, “Their teams are great, but I think ____17____ (our) is the best. Basketball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends. We win or lose as ____18____ team.” Their PE teacher always tells them, “Exercise ____19____ (help) you stay strong!” Every Wednesday afternoon, they practice running around the playground. Last weekend, Lucy ____20____ (join) a “Keep Fit” club. The people in the club are really ____21____ (friend). Before doing sports, she always sits ____22____ (quiet) to relax herself. Lucy often goes jogging ____23____ (two) a week. She enjoys ____24____ (swim) in the pool every Sunday. It makes her feel relaxed. Remember: drinking enough water and having an 8-hour sleep every night are also important. Let’s all work together ____25____ (keep) fit! 【答案】11. tries 12. at 13. usually 14. because 15. health 16. matches 17. ours 18. a 19. helps 20. joined 21. friendly 22. quietly 23. twice 24. swimming 25. to keep 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了13岁的女孩Lucy健康的饮食习惯、运动安排以及其阳光积极的生活方式，说明了保持健康体魄的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：13岁女孩Lucy一直努力过健康的生活。根据句中的频度副词“always”可知，此处陈述的是经常性、习惯性的动作，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“Lucy, a 13-year-old girl”为单数第三人称，动词try需用单三形式tries。 【12题详解】 句意：她每天早上六点半起床，锻炼二十分钟。根据空后的具体钟点时间“6:30”可知，在具体时间点前应用介词at。 【13题详解】 句意：她早餐通常喝牛奶、吃鸡蛋。根据空后的动词“has”可知，此处需用副词来修饰动词作状语，usual的副词形式为usually。 【14题详解】 句意：她很少吃汉堡这类垃圾食品，因为它们不利于她的健康。根据空前的“She seldom eats junk food…”和空后的“they are bad for…”可知，前后两句在逻辑上构成因果关系，空后是从句交代原因，应用从属连词because。 【15题详解】 句意：她很少吃汉堡这类垃圾食品，因为它们不利于她的健康。根据空前的形容词性物主代词“her”可知，其后需接名词作介词“for”的宾语，healthy的名词形式为health。 【16题详解】 句意：他们周末经常打很多场比赛。根据空前的修饰词“many”可知，其后需接可数名词的复数形式，match的复数形式为matches。 【17题详解】 句意：她说：“其他队伍都很厉害，但我认为我们队是最棒的。根据空前的“but I think”和括号内代词“our”以及对比逻辑可知，此处指代“我们的团队”，应用名词性物主代词，our的名词性物主代词形式为ours。 【18题详解】 句意：“无论输赢，我们都作为一个集体并肩作战。”根据空后的单数可数名词“team”可知，此处表示“作为一个团队”，固定搭配“as a team”，表示泛指应用不定冠词a。 【19题详解】 句意：他们的体育老师总跟他们说：“运动能让你保持强健的体魄！”根据语境和空后的宾语可知，此处“Exercise”为不可数名词作句子的主语，陈述客观规律应用一般现在时，动词help需用单三形式helps。 【20题详解】 句意：上周末，Lucy加入了一个 “健身俱乐部”。根据句首的时间状语“Last weekend”可知，此处陈述过去发生的动作，时态应用一般过去时，动词join需用过去式形式joined。 【21题详解】 句意：俱乐部里的人都十分友善。根据空前的系动词和副词“are really”可知，此处需要填入一个形容词作表语来修饰主语“The people”，friend的形容词形式为friendly。 【22题详解】 句意：运动前，她总会安静坐下放松自己。根据空前的动词“sits”可知，此处需要填入副词修饰动词作状语，quiet的副词形式为quietly。 【23题详解】 句意：Lucy经常一周慢跑两次。根据空后的时间状语“a week”以及语境可知，此处在表示频次“一周两次”，应用副词twice。 【24题详解】 句意：她每周日都喜欢在泳池里游泳。根据空前的动词“enjoys”可知，此处是固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”意为“喜欢做某事”，swim的现在分词形式需双写尾字母m再加ing，即swimming。 【25题详解】 句意：让我们一起努力，保持健康！根据空前的“work together”和语境可知，此处应用动词不定式形式to keep作目的状语，表示“为了保持健康共同努力”。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 得分 评卷人 第一节阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like reading? Reading is an important skill for students. It helps them have good language skills as well as social (社交的) skills. The following is some information about Chinese students’ reading habits. How long do they read? Most of them read for more than 20 hours a week. Who do they read with? 60% of them would like to read alone (独自), but the rest would like to read with classmates or parents. Do all like reading? 75% of them would like to read the books, while 25% would like to watch the films. Why do they read? 89% of them read for fun and 11% of them read for school. Where do they like to read? Their favourite reading place is the bedroom. What do they read? Different people have different tastes: stories: 36% novels: 38% poems: 12% others: 14% 26. The students’ favourite reading place is ________. A. in the library B. at school C. in the playground D. at home 27. About ________ of the students would like to read alone. A. 60% B. 40% C. 20% D. 10% 28. From the table, we can’t know ________. A. what the students read B. why the students read C. when the students read D. where the students read 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章通过表格的形式，从阅读时长、同伴、喜好度、目的、地点以及阅读内容六个维度，详细展示了中国学生的阅读习惯调查数据。 【26题详解】 根据表格左下角“Where do they like to read?”一栏的内容“Their favourite reading place is the bedroom.”可知，卧室属于家里。 【27题详解】 根据表格右上角“Who do they read with?”一栏的内容“60% of them would like to read alone...”可知，想要独自阅读的学生比例约为60%。 【28题详解】 左上角“How long do they read?”仅提到了每周阅读的时长，并没有提及具体的时间点。因此我们无法得知学生具体在什么时候阅读。 B 09:44 It’s Saturday morning. I am in the supermarket with Mum. We’re doing some shopping. It’s so boring! People are walking around. 09:47 Hey, something is happening. A woman is sitting on a chair and she’s playing the violin. 09:48 Wow! This is fantastic! Now about ten men and women are standing here and they’re playing music with violins, drums and other things. 09:49 I’m looking at the other people in the supermarket. They’re surprised like me. But they like the music. 09:50 Now four people are singing! They’re giving a concert (演唱会) but they aren’t wearing special clothes. It’s amazing! 09:51 Mum isn’t shopping now — she’s standing with me and listening. I’m not bored now! 09:53 Lots of people are taking out their phones and recording the concert. Other people are posting things on the Internet like me! 09:55 OK, it’s over. The musicians and singers are leaving. What a great morning! 29. At 09:44, what is the writer doing in the supermarket? A. Doing some shopping with Mum. B. Giving a concert. C. Watching a woman play the violin. D. Posting things on the Internet. 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer sees a woman playing the piano at 09:47. B. No one is surprised when the music starts. C. The writer’s mother enjoys the show very much. D. All people are posting things on the Internet. 31. The passage is in the order (顺序) of ________. A. time B. place C. people D. things 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要以时间轴（实时日志）的形式，记录了作者在周六上午陪妈妈在超市购物时，意外偶遇并欣赏了一场精彩的超市快闪音乐会的过程。 【29题详解】 首行时间戳“09:44”对应的句子“I am in the supermarket with Mum. We’re doing some shopping.”表明，在09:44时，作者正在超市里陪Mum一起购物。 【30题详解】 时间戳“09:51”对应的句子“Mum isn’t shopping now—she’s standing with me and listening.”表明，作者的妈妈已经停止了购物，转而站在那里和作者一起认真倾听，这表明她非常享受并喜爱这场音乐表演。 【31题详解】 根据文章中每段开头标注的醒目数字“09:44”、“09:47”、“09:48”等数字钟点可知，整篇文章是按照事情发生的时间先后顺序依次展开叙述的。 C People started to study the weather very early. They used many different ways. Some are still useful. Let’s have a look! Watch the sky Look at the clouds. Different kinds mean different weather. How the clouds move also means different weather. Usually, white and high clouds mean good weather. Dark and low clouds mean bad weather. Look at the red sky. Your parents may tell you, “Red sky in the morning: don’t go out. Red sky at night: walk for a long time.” Well, this is quite right! Watch the animals Look at the birds. Usually, they fly very high in the sky. And this means good weather. Sometimes, they fly very low in the sky. And this means bad weather. The birds are also very quiet before it rains. Look at the turtles (乌龟). Before bad weather comes, they’ll climb very slowly to a high place. You can see them on the road one to two days before it rains. Look at the cows. Sometimes, they stay together and keep quiet, because bad weather is on the way. Look at the fish. If they jump out of the water, it’s a sign that the air pressure (气压) is changing and stormy weather might be coming. 32. What can we do when we see dark and low clouds? A. Go mountain climbing. B. Ride a bike by the lake. C. Stay at home. D. Go fishing. 33. What does “Red sky at night” mean? A. Don’t go out. B. Bad weather is coming. C. You can go out for a walk. D. The birds will fly low. 34. Which animal can you see on the road one to two days before the rain comes? A. Fish. B. Turtle. C. Cow. D. Eagle. 35. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To let more people watch the clouds in the sky. B. To let more people watch the animals before going outside. C. To let more people use different ways to know the weather. D. To let more people love the animals. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种人们用来了解天气的不同方法，包括观天象和观察动物。 【32题详解】 文章第二段提到“Dark and low clouds mean bad weather.”，阴暗低垂的云层预示着恶劣天气。由此推断，此时不适合外出活动，应待在家里。 【33题详解】 文章第二段提到“Red sky at night: walk for a long time.”，晚上天空发红意味着可以外出散步（天气良好）。选项C“你可以出去散步”与此意相符。 【34题详解】 根据文章第五段关于乌龟的描述“Look at the turtles...You can see them on the road one to two days before it rains.”可知，在下雨前的一到两天，你可以在路上看到乌龟。 【35题详解】 通读全文，文章第一段提到“People started to study the weather very early. They used many different ways. Some are still useful. Let's have a look!”，本文主要介绍了几种人们用来了解天气的不同方法。 D When your parents are busy at work and have no time to cook, you can pick up the phone and order some food for yourself. Lots of people order takeout (外卖) these days. But did people eat takeout in ancient (古代的) China? The answer is yes! There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty (朝代) (960-1279). People at that time didn’t have phones, but they could still order food. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127-1194) liked to order takeout late at night. His servants (仆人) then went around the city to bring the dishes back. Common people also liked to order takeout. Restaurant waiters walked around the city or waited outside theatres. People paid (支付) them and the waiters would send food to their homes. People at that time even had a special meal box for takeout dishes. It was a long wooden box, and there were two layers of porcelain (两层陶瓷) in it. People put hot water between the two layers to keep the dishes warm. In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), you can even see a takeout worker on the way to send food. 36. How does the writer start the article? A. By showing feelings. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By telling a story. 37. When did takeout start in China according to the passage? A. Tang Dynasty. B. Song Dynasty. C. Ming Dynasty. D. Qing Dynasty. 38. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. theatres B. waiters C. homes D. dishes 39. What did people use to keep takeout warm? A. They put hot water between two porcelain layers. B. They put the food in a hot kitchen. C. They sent food as fast as possible. D. They used warm paper boxes. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to order takeout in modern life. B. The history of takeout in the Song Dynasty. C. The story of Along the River During the Qingming Festival. D. Different food in ancient China. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比现代人的外卖生活，引出了中国古代的外卖历史。文中详细介绍了宋朝皇帝和百姓点外卖的方式、送餐服务以及独特的保温餐具，甚至提到了名画《清明上河图》中的相关细节，展示了古代饮食文化的丰富性。 【36题详解】 根据文章第一段“But did people eat takeout in ancient (古代的) China?”可知，作者是通过提出一个问题来开启这篇文章的话题，引发读者的思考。 【37题详解】 根据文章第二段“There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty (朝代) (960-1279).”可知，中国的外卖起源于宋朝。 【38题详解】 根据文章第三段内容“Restaurant waiters walked around the city... People paid (支付) them and the waiters would send food to their homes.”可知，根据语境逻辑，人们是付钱给提供服务的“服务员”。 【39题详解】 根据文章第四段“...there were two layers of porcelain (两层陶瓷) in it. People put hot water between the two layers to keep the dishes warm.”可知，人们通过在两层陶瓷之间放热水来保温。 【40题详解】 通读全文可知，文章第一段由现代外卖引出话题，随后几段分别讲述了宋朝皇帝点外卖、百姓点外卖、专用的保温餐盒以及画作中的记录。整篇文章的核心都在围绕“宋朝的外卖历史”展开。 得分 评卷人 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Most Chinese like drinking tea. As the hometown of tea, China has a deep tea culture. Chinese tea has a history of more than 4,000 years. There are six major (主要的) kinds of tea in China: green tea, black tea, oolong tea, yellow tea, white tea and dark tea. Among them, green tea is the most famous with the longest (最长的) history. How people drink tea shows Chinese tea culture. Making and drinking tea is usually in a tea set (茶具). A tea set is usually made up of (由……组成) a teapot and some teacups. Different tea sets should be used for different tea. Drinking tea does a lot of good to people’s health. That’s why many people like drinking tea. A cup of tea can make you relaxed. And it’s said that green tea can help prevent (预防) illness. Nowadays, people all over the world like drinking tea. And Chinese always welcome their guests with tea. 41. Which country is the hometown of tea? ______________________________________________ 42. How many major kinds of tea are there in China? ______________________________________________ 43. What kind of tea has the longest history? ______________________________________________ 44. What is a tea set usually made up of? ______________________________________________ 45. Do you like drinking tea? Why or why not?（结合实际回答） ______________________________________________ 【答案】41. China. 42. Six./ 6. 43. Green tea. 44. It is usually made up of a teapot and some teacups. 45. Yes, I do. Because drinking tea can help me learn Chinese culture./ Because drinking tea is good for my health./ Because drinking tea can make me relaxed.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的茶文化，包括茶的历史、主要种类、茶具的组成、喝茶的好处以及中国人以茶待客的传统。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“As the hometown of tea, China has a deep tea culture.”可知，茶的故乡是中国。 【42题详解】 根据文章第2段“There are six major kinds of tea in China”可知，中国主要有六种茶。 【43题详解】 根据文章第2 段“Among them, green tea is the most famous with the longest history.”可知，绿茶历史最长。 【44题详解】 根据文章第3段“A tea set is usually made up of a teapot and some teacups.”可知，茶具由茶壶和茶杯组成。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because drinking tea can help me learn Chinese culture./ Because drinking tea is good for my health./ Because drinking tea can make me relaxed. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 得分 评卷人 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, this is Jack speaking! May I speak to Tom? B: __________46__________ How is everything going? A: Pretty good! __________47__________ B: En ... I am doing some reading. It’s a geography book. What about you? A: Oh, I am watching TV. But it’s not interesting. Would you like to go out for dinner with me? B: That’s great. Where shall we go to eat? A: I went to the new restaurant in our neighbourhood last weekend. B: __________48__________ A: I ate a bowl of beef noodles and some vegetable salad. They were delicious and not expensive. B: Oh, how nice! I like noodles too. __________49__________ A: It’s on Center Street, next to the bookstore. Let’s meet at 6:00, OK? B: OK. __________50__________ A: See you then! 【答案】46. This is Tom (speaking). 47. What are you doing now/right now? 48. What did you eat? 49. Where is the restaurant? 50. See you (then). 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jack打电话邀约Tom外出共进晚餐，二人沟通餐厅菜品、位置并约定六点碰面。 【46题详解】 上文A问“May I speak to Tom?”，下文B问候“How is everything going?”，说明接电话的就是Tom本人，电话中表明身份常用“This is... speaking.”。 【47题详解】 根据下文B的回答“I am doing some reading.”，可知A询问的是对方正在做什么。 【48题详解】 上文A提到“I went to the new restaurant in our neighbourhood last weekend.”，下文A回答“I ate a bowl of beef noodles and some vegetable salad.”，可知B询问的是当时吃了什么食物。 【49题详解】 根据下文A的回答“It’s on Center Street, next to the bookstore.”，可知B询问的是餐厅的具体位置。 【50题详解】 上文约定了见面时间，下文A说“See you then!”，作为回应，B也应表达同样的告别之意。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 得分 评卷人 书面表达 51. 亲爱的同学们，人生恰似一段段旅程，有些旅程宛如璀璨星辰，令人难以忘怀。在你的记忆中，一定也有这样一次难忘的旅行吧！请你以日记的形式，记录下那次美好的旅行经历。 提示： 要求： （1）短文须包含以上信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 （2）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。 （3）词数：80词左右（日记格式已给出，不计入总词数）。 Sunday, May 25th I had an amazing trip today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version Sunday, May 25th I had an amazing trip today. I went to the nature park with my best friends. The weather was sunny and warm, just right for a trip. We rode bikes there. In the park, we went boating on the lake first. The water was so clear! Then we had a picnic under a big tree and shared delicious food. We also took many beautiful photos. We saw butterflies dancing and heard birds singing happily. I felt really relaxed. This trip taught me to enjoy the beauty of nature. What an unforgettable day! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 ［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：旅行的地点、同行人物、天气情况、看到的景色、参与的活动、旅行的感受、表达对这次经历的喜爱 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等） ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，并交代旅行的地点、同行人物、天气情况 主体段：介绍看到的景色和参与的活动 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：旅行的地点、同行人物、天气情况 旅行的地点、同行人物、天气情况：went to the nature park/with my best friends/sunny and warm/just right for a trip/visited a city/with my aunt/cloudy等 要点二： 看到的景色和参与的活动 景色：The water was so clear//saw butterflies dancing/the lake/peaceful等 活动：went boating on the lake first/Then/had a picnic under a big tree/shared delicious food/took many beautiful photos/heard birds singing happily/sang songs等 要点三：旅行的感受、表达对这次经历的喜爱 旅行的感受：felt really relaxed/forgot my worries等 对这次经历的喜爱：taught me to enjoy the beauty of nature/What an unforgettable day/want to go there again等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期七年级学业质量调研 英 语 试 卷 听力 语言运用 阅读 情景交际 写作 总分 题号 第一节 第二节 第三节 第四节 第一节 第二节 第一节 第二节 得分 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前考生将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。选择题用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 得分 评卷人 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Well done. B. No, he didn’t. C. Yes, I did. 2. A. Twice a week. B. I often run in the morning. C. For two hours. 3. A. Lucky you. B. Good idea. C. Of course, it is. 4. A. At Laura’s home. B. I went there with Laura. C. On Sunday. 5. A. It is fine. B. It is 20℃. C. It is 20 years old. 得分 评卷人 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What is the weather like today? A. B. C. 7. Which sign do the speakers see? A. B. C. 8. How was Jack’s lunch? A. Not bad. B. Great. C. Terrible. 9. What kind of noodles does Jack like? A. Egg and tomato noodles. B. Beef and tomato noodles. C. Beef and cabbage noodles. 10. When is their school trip? A. On Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday. 11. What food does the boy want to take at first? A. Fish and salad. B. Oranges and milk. C. Chips and drinks. 12. What did Lily do yesterday morning? A. She visited her friend. B. She visited her grandmother. C. She visited her parents. 13. How did Lily go there yesterday? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 14. Which story does Lily like best? A. Lord Ye’s Love of Dragons. B. The Emperor’s New Clothes. C. Chang’e Flying to the Moon. 15. When did the man watch a film? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Monday morning. 16. How was the film? A. Boring. B. Excellent. C. Successful. 17. Where did the man have his lunch on the weekend? A. At home. B. At the school dining hall. C. In a restaurant. 18. What happened to the woman? A. Her bike was broken. B. She fell off her bike. C. Her arms hurt. 得分 评卷人 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. What is Betty doing now? A. She is swimming. B. She is seeing a movie. C. She is reading a book. 20. Who is in Moscow? A. Betty. B. Paul. C. Ann. 21. How is the weather in Toronto? A. It is windy. B. It is cloudy. C. It is sunny. 22. How many kinds of ball games does Jack like watching? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 23. How often does Jack play in the Football Club? A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week. 24. Where does Jack usually play football after school? A. In the playground. B. In the gym. C. In the sports park. 25. When does Jack plan to watch the football games? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 得分 评卷人 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Students and Their Favorite Animals Julie She likes 26. __________ and she thinks they are friendly. Becky She likes cats and she thinks they are very 27.__________. She has 28. __________ pet cats. Dave His favorite animals are lions from Africa. He thinks they are 29. __________ but cool. John His favorite animals are tigers. He thinks they are very 30.__________. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 25 分） 得分 评卷人 第一节 完形填空（共 10 题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today is Sunday. The eight-year-old Mona is in the ____1____ with her mum. Mona looks at her favourite animal, the giraffe, and says, “Look, Mum! How cute she is!” “Yeah! I like her too. She’s so ____2____,” says Mum. “Mum, can I feed my apple to ____3____?” asks Mona. She takes out an apple from her bag. But Mum ____4____ her and says, “Dear, I know the giraffe is your favourite animal, ____5____ you can’t feed her.” Mona doesn’t know ____6____. She says, “Mum, the apple is my favourite fruit and I want my favourite animal to ____7____ it. Am I wrong?” “Dear, it’s not ____8____ to feed our food to the animal,” Mum says. “She might be in ____9____.” “Oh, what? I don’t want to do that,” Mona says. “But…” “Well, let’s buy some grass over there. It’s good for her.” “OK,” Mona says ____10____. 1. A. zoo B. library C. school D. hall 2. A. tall B. easy C. fat D. noisy 3. A. me B. him C. her D. them 4. A. joins B. stops C. finds D. saves 5. A. so B. and C. but D. because 6. A. how B. when C. where D. why 7. A. eat B. keep C. wear D. follow 8. A. tidy B. good C. important D. interesting 9. A. time B. dream C. danger D. practice 10. A. happily B. suddenly C. quickly D. finally 得分 评卷人 第二节 短文填空（共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Keeping fit is very important for everyone. Lucy, a 13-year-old girl, always ____11____ (try) to live a healthy life. She wakes up ____12____ 6:30 every morning and does exercise for 20 minutes. Her eating habits are good. She ____13____ (usual) has milk and eggs for breakfast. She seldom eats junk food like hamburgers ____14____ they are bad for her ____15____ (healthy). At school, Lucy plays basketball with her classmates after class. They often play many ____16____ (match) at weekends. She says, “Their teams are great, but I think ____17____ (our) is the best. Basketball also builds team spirit. All of us are good friends. We win or lose as ____18____ team.” Their PE teacher always tells them, “Exercise ____19____ (help) you stay strong!” Every Wednesday afternoon, they practice running around the playground. Last weekend, Lucy ____20____ (join) a “Keep Fit” club. The people in the club are really ____21____ (friend). Before doing sports, she always sits ____22____ (quiet) to relax herself. Lucy often goes jogging ____23____ (two) a week. She enjoys ____24____ (swim) in the pool every Sunday. It makes her feel relaxed. Remember: drinking enough water and having an 8-hour sleep every night are also important. Let’s all work together ____25____ (keep) fit! 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 得分 评卷人 第一节阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like reading? Reading is an important skill for students. It helps them have good language skills as well as social (社交的) skills. The following is some information about Chinese students’ reading habits. How long do they read? Most of them read for more than 20 hours a week. Who do they read with? 60% of them would like to read alone (独自), but the rest would like to read with classmates or parents. Do all like reading? 75% of them would like to read the books, while 25% would like to watch the films. Why do they read? 89% of them read for fun and 11% of them read for school. Where do they like to read? Their favourite reading place is the bedroom. What do they read? Different people have different tastes: stories: 36% novels: 38% poems: 12% others: 14% 26. The students’ favourite reading place is ________. A. in the library B. at school C. in the playground D. at home 27. About ________ of the students would like to read alone. A. 60% B. 40% C. 20% D. 10% 28. From the table, we can’t know ________. A. what the students read B. why the students read C. when the students read D. where the students read B 09:44 It’s Saturday morning. I am in the supermarket with Mum. We’re doing some shopping. It’s so boring! People are walking around. 09:47 Hey, something is happening. A woman is sitting on a chair and she’s playing the violin. 09:48 Wow! This is fantastic! Now about ten men and women are standing here and they’re playing music with violins, drums and other things. 09:49 I’m looking at the other people in the supermarket. They’re surprised like me. But they like the music. 09:50 Now four people are singing! They’re giving a concert (演唱会) but they aren’t wearing special clothes. It’s amazing! 09:51 Mum isn’t shopping now — she’s standing with me and listening. I’m not bored now! 09:53 Lots of people are taking out their phones and recording the concert. Other people are posting things on the Internet like me! 09:55 OK, it’s over. The musicians and singers are leaving. What a great morning! 29. At 09:44, what is the writer doing in the supermarket? A. Doing some shopping with Mum. B. Giving a concert. C. Watching a woman play the violin. D. Posting things on the Internet. 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer sees a woman playing the piano at 09:47. B. No one is surprised when the music starts. C. The writer’s mother enjoys the show very much. D. All people are posting things on the Internet. 31. The passage is in the order (顺序) of ________. A. time B. place C. people D. things C People started to study the weather very early. They used many different ways. Some are still useful. Let’s have a look! Watch the sky Look at the clouds. Different kinds mean different weather. How the clouds move also means different weather. Usually, white and high clouds mean good weather. Dark and low clouds mean bad weather. Look at the red sky. Your parents may tell you, “Red sky in the morning: don’t go out. Red sky at night: walk for a long time.” Well, this is quite right! Watch the animals Look at the birds. Usually, they fly very high in the sky. And this means good weather. Sometimes, they fly very low in the sky. And this means bad weather. The birds are also very quiet before it rains. Look at the turtles (乌龟). Before bad weather comes, they’ll climb very slowly to a high place. You can see them on the road one to two days before it rains. Look at the cows. Sometimes, they stay together and keep quiet, because bad weather is on the way. Look at the fish. If they jump out of the water, it’s a sign that the air pressure (气压) is changing and stormy weather might be coming. 32. What can we do when we see dark and low clouds? A. Go mountain climbing. B. Ride a bike by the lake. C. Stay at home. D. Go fishing. 33. What does “Red sky at night” mean? A. Don’t go out. B. Bad weather is coming. C. You can go out for a walk. D. The birds will fly low. 34. Which animal can you see on the road one to two days before the rain comes? A. Fish. B. Turtle. C. Cow. D. Eagle. 35. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To let more people watch the clouds in the sky. B. To let more people watch the animals before going outside. C. To let more people use different ways to know the weather. D. To let more people love the animals. D When your parents are busy at work and have no time to cook, you can pick up the phone and order some food for yourself. Lots of people order takeout (外卖) these days. But did people eat takeout in ancient (古代的) China? The answer is yes! There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty (朝代) (960-1279). People at that time didn’t have phones, but they could still order food. According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (1127-1194) liked to order takeout late at night. His servants (仆人) then went around the city to bring the dishes back. Common people also liked to order takeout. Restaurant waiters walked around the city or waited outside theatres. People paid (支付) them and the waiters would send food to their homes. People at that time even had a special meal box for takeout dishes. It was a long wooden box, and there were two layers of porcelain (两层陶瓷) in it. People put hot water between the two layers to keep the dishes warm. In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), you can even see a takeout worker on the way to send food. 36. How does the writer start the article? A. By showing feelings. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By telling a story. 37. When did takeout start in China according to the passage? A. Tang Dynasty. B. Song Dynasty. C. Ming Dynasty. D. Qing Dynasty. 38. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 3? A. theatres B. waiters C. homes D. dishes 39. What did people use to keep takeout warm? A. They put hot water between two porcelain layers. B. They put the food in a hot kitchen. C. They sent food as fast as possible. D. They used warm paper boxes. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to order takeout in modern life. B. The history of takeout in the Song Dynasty. C. The story of Along the River During the Qingming Festival. D. Different food in ancient China. 得分 评卷人 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Most Chinese like drinking tea. As the hometown of tea, China has a deep tea culture. Chinese tea has a history of more than 4,000 years. There are six major (主要的) kinds of tea in China: green tea, black tea, oolong tea, yellow tea, white tea and dark tea. Among them, green tea is the most famous with the longest (最长的) history. How people drink tea shows Chinese tea culture. Making and drinking tea is usually in a tea set (茶具). A tea set is usually made up of (由……组成) a teapot and some teacups. Different tea sets should be used for different tea. Drinking tea does a lot of good to people’s health. That’s why many people like drinking tea. A cup of tea can make you relaxed. And it’s said that green tea can help prevent (预防) illness. Nowadays, people all over the world like drinking tea. And Chinese always welcome their guests with tea. 41. Which country is the hometown of tea? ______________________________________________ 42. How many major kinds of tea are there in China? ______________________________________________ 43. What kind of tea has the longest history? ______________________________________________ 44. What is a tea set usually made up of? ______________________________________________ 45. Do you like drinking tea? Why or why not?（结合实际回答） ______________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 得分 评卷人 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, this is Jack speaking! May I speak to Tom? B: __________46__________ How is everything going? A: Pretty good! __________47__________ B: En ... I am doing some reading. It’s a geography book. What about you? A: Oh, I am watching TV. But it’s not interesting. Would you like to go out for dinner with me? B: That’s great. Where shall we go to eat? A: I went to the new restaurant in our neighbourhood last weekend. B: __________48__________ A: I ate a bowl of beef noodles and some vegetable salad. They were delicious and not expensive. B: Oh, how nice! I like noodles too. __________49__________ A: It’s on Center Street, next to the bookstore. Let’s meet at 6:00, OK? B: OK. __________50__________ A: See you then! 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 得分 评卷人 书面表达 51. 亲爱的同学们，人生恰似一段段旅程，有些旅程宛如璀璨星辰，令人难以忘怀。在你的记忆中，一定也有这样一次难忘的旅行吧！请你以日记的形式，记录下那次美好的旅行经历。 提示： 要求： （1）短文须包含以上信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 （2）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）。 （3）词数：80词左右（日记格式已给出，不计入总词数）。 Sunday, May 25th I had an amazing trip today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $