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学校
2025一2026学年度第一学期期末侧试
01
初二英语试题
班级
温馨提示:1.考试时间为90分钟。
2.全卷共有三道大题,总分为120分。
题号
三
四
五
总分
考号
得分
第一部分英语知识应用(共计70分)
姓名
一.单项选择题(本题共20个小题,每小题1分,共20分)
装1
()1.-Dad,could I
the radio?I want to ligten to the sports news.
-Sure,but don't tum it up too loud.
△△△△△△△△
△△△△△△△△订!
A.tur on
B.tum off
C.put off
△△△△△△△△
()2.My sister_
a movie while my brother
dinner last night.
△△△△△△△△线I
A.was watching;had
△△△△△△△△I
B.was watching;was having
△△△△△△△△内I
C.watched;was having
△△△△△△△△I
(
)3.Mr.Green told his daughter not
the paintings in the museum.
△△△△△△△△禁I
A.touch
B.to touch
C.touched
△△△△△△△AI
(
)4.We hope
a computer on every student's desk in the near future.
△△△△△△△△
A.there is
B.there will be C.there was
止
△△△△△△△△
)5.The speaker spoke loudly everyone in the hall could hear him clearly.
△△△△△△△△
A.When
B.because
C.so that
△A△△△△△△答I
)6.When moving in crowded hallways,students should avoid
others.
△△△△△△△△
A.pushing
B.push
C.to push
△△△△△△△△题i
(
)7.Every student should
a new hobby to keep healthy.
△△△△△△△AI
A.come out
B.put up
C.take up
△△△△△△△△
()8.The brave firefighters were brave enough to the forest fire quickly.
△△△△△△△△OI
A.work out
B.put out
C.hand out
△△△△△△△△
)9.-Not only my sister but also I up playing the piano.
△△△△△△△△OI
A.give
B.gives
C.to give
△△△△△△△△
()10.-How much does a high-speed train ticket from Suzhou to Nanjing?
△△△△△△△△
AAAA△△△A
OI
-It's about 120 yuan.Ityou around one and a half hours to get there.
△△△△△△△△
A.take;pays
B.cost;takes C.pay;costs
△△△△△△△AOI
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(11.I often see old people
their pets in the community park in the moming.
A.walk
B.to walk
C.walking
(12.If Lily
the competition,we
a small party for her.
A.win.have
B.wins,will have C.winning,will have
()13.I will call you I get home this evening.
A.before
B.as soon as
C.although
(14.Quict pleasel This is a rcading room.You speak in a low voice.
A.can
B.can't
C.should
()15.-Ms.Wang,how can I improve my writing skills?
-I advise you a dairy in English.
A.to keep B.keeping
C.kept
()16.The members kept discussing the plan they reached an agreement.
A.after
B.until
C.since
()17.In a cooking class,the more we practice.dishes we can make.
A.the worse B.the worst
C.the better
()18.These boxcs are heavy for you carry alone.Let me help you.
A.as;as
B.too;to
C.so;that
()19.-Lily,please your grammar.You missed a letter in the word"necessary".
A.listen to B.look forward to C.pay attention to
()20.your eyes healthy,we teenagers should reduce screen time.
A.To keep B.Keep
C.Keeping
二、完形填空题(本题共10个小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Every moming before I go to school,Mom always puts a bowl of_21on the table.There's no
colorful fruit,no sweet sugar,just white porridge with a little salt.I was really 22.I thought my
mom didn't love me at all."I want milk and hamburgers like my classmates!"I 23 _Mom one day.
She said nothing,just pushed the porridge closer to me.I turned away and ran to school without
eating_24.That week,I asked Mom to 25_breakfast outside every moming.She agreed,but I saw
her looking tired when she came back from the breakfast shop each time.
Then I got a bad cold last weekend.I felt weak and didn't want to eat anything.When I woke
up in the morning,I smelled a 26 smell.Mom was standing by my bed with a bowl of warm
porridge."This porridge has a little ginger (in it.It will make you feel_27,"she said softly.I
took a spoonful.It was warm,and the ginger taste was just right._28,I remembered:every time I
stayed up late doing_29,Mom ieft a bowl of porridge on'my desk;every time I was sad,she would
sit with me and heat up the cold porridge.
At that moment,1_30 Mom's love is not like sweet candy or delicious cakes.It is just like the
porridge-warm,quiet,and always there for me.
()21.A.porridge
B.rice
C,noodles
()22.A.happy
B.excited
C.sad
(23.A.shouted at
B.argued with
C.made up with
()24.A.something
B.anything
C.everything
()25.A.sell
B.buy
C.make
()26.A.familiar
B.simple
C.sweet
()27.A.worse
B.hungrier
C.better
()28.A.Luckily
B.Sadly
C.Suddenly
()29.A.housework
B.homework
C.sports
()30.A.solved
B.remembered
C.understood
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三.综合运用题(本题共30个小题,共40分)
(A)
(1)完成下列交际用语“词数不限"(每小题1分,共5分)
31.-
---I have a really bad toothache.
32.-
--It is the Sahara Desert
33.-
when the typhoon hit
---I was having dinner when the typhoon hit.
34.--
---There will be more people in cities in the future.but there will be fewer traffic accidents.
35.--
2
---I hurt myself when I fell off my bike.
(Ⅱ)根据对话内容,用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。(每小题1分,共5分)
(Two students are talking about their life goals.)
A:Hi,Sally!What are you going to be in the future?
B:36.
A:A pianist?Why?
B:Because I like playing the piano in my frce time
A:Sounds interesting.37.
2
B:I'm going to Central Conservatory of Music(中央音乐学院)and I have to practise playing the
piano every day.
A:38.
B:I'm going to start when I finish high school.
A:That's great.But I don't like to be a pianist at all.
B:What's your dream?
A:39.
Many people say I'm talented in acting.
B:Good.40.
A:Thank you!The same to you.
(B)
根据所给材料,提取信息,完成思维导图(每小题2分,每空1分,共10分)
A
When you first hear about the Dead Sea,it might sound scary,but the truth is quite different.
Let's get closer to the Dead Sea and leam more about it.
The Dead Sea is located in southwest Asia.It is about 50 kilometers long and 15 kilometers
wide at its widest point.It sits at about 430 metera below sea level,making it the lowest point on
making it the lowest point on Earth's land.What's intereating is that the Dead Sea isn't actually a
sea.
It's a lake with a salt concentration (of more than 30 percent,which is about eight
times saltier than seawater.This makes it one of the saltiest bodics of water on Earth.
The Dead Sea stays so salty because of its spccial natural conditions.Each year,it receives very
little rainfall,and only a small amount of fresh water flows into it.And the hot weather around the
Dead Sea causes the fresh water to evaporate (quickly,which makes the salt concentration
even higher.For these reasons,it is also known as the Salt Sea.
If you were to swim in the Dcad Sea,you wouldn't aec any sea life-no plants or animals.The
high salt concentration makes it impossible for them to live there.That's actually why it's called the
Dead Sea.
However,don't let the name or not having any sea life scarc you.Even if you fall into the Dead
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Sea and can't swim,you won't die.The high concentration of salt in the Dead Sea allows anyone to
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foat(源浮)welL,without the need for life buoys(救生圆).In fact,,many people visit the Dead
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Sca every year on vacation.If you walk along the lakeside,you'll likely see many pcople floating in
the water,reading books or magazines.
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The Dead Sea
-Basic information
41.It lies in
Asia.It is the
land point on Earth.
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-Causcs of high salt 42.It gets rain.Hot weather makes fresh water evaporate fast,
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and the salt level becomes much
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-Mcaning of its name 43.No
or animals can live in the water.This is the
it is named the Dcad Sca.
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-Special fun facts
44.Pcoplc can_
casily in the water.They
need life
buoys at all.
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-Travelling experience 45.Lots of tourists come here for.They float on water and.
books by the lake.
!装
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B
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语法填空阅读短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1分)
My favourite frec-time activity is doing calligraphy.I like it very much.
订
BA11H11
I started doing calligraphy when I was seven.My grandfather taught me 46.(write)
simple Chinese characters.I soon fell in love with (it.
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I love doing calligraphy 47.many reasons.First,it is never boring.It helps me relax
48.
(1)after school.Second,it makes me calm down quickly when I fecl upset.
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Third,it teaches me to be paticnt.To write a good character,I need to practise every stroke
1内
carefully and slowly.In short,calligraphy is not just a hobby for me,it helps me live a 49.
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(healthy)and happier life.
Im really busy during my school days.So I think it's important 50.(have)some free-
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time activities to relax myself when school is over.One of my favorite free-time 51.
(activity)is doing calligraphy.
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I saw my grandfather do calligraphy when I was young.So I 52.
(decide)to give
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it a go.The first step is always the 53.(hard).When I started to do calligraphy,I spent
hours 54.
(practise)single strokes.It was so difficult that I was afraid I couldn't make it.
:答11/I/I1/II1川
My grandfather told me that as long as I didn't give up,I would get better at it over time.So I got
over my fear of failure and kept on practising.Now I can do calligraphy rather well.
;题/I/11111111W
I often do calligraphy to relax.It gives me such a sense of 55.
(achieve)to write
some beautiful poems.I even like how the ink smells!
AH/LEE71/II∥
I think it's really a good free-time activity for teenagers.
C
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根据所给材料将句子补充完整,每空一词(每空1分,共10分)
Everyone may feel angry at any time.It's a common feeling.Some people cry when they feel
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angry and some may shout.Unluckily,many of us have been used to hiding anger.A study suggests
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that this can have long-term bad influences on our health.
Is it bctter to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry?The study points out
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that when we show our anger in this way,we probably can't get on well with our fricnds or our
177777777747
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family.The morc time we kcep being angry,the worsc result we'll get.So how can we dcal with our
fecling of anger in a right way?
First,know what anger is.Anger is often caused by fcelings of bcing too afraid,disappointment
and so on.
Also,care more about those everyday things that will make us angry.For example,we may gct
angry in a long linc at the store.Take a step back and think that it isn't personal.Everyone in the linc
has dinner to make,just like us.Then we'll fcel better.Another way of dealing with anger is to talk
about it.The study has shown that if we name our feclings,we can slowly calm ourselves down.
Besides,take a deep breath or find some helpful exercise to do.Exercise helps deal with anger.
Remember that how we act when we are angry can make things better or worse.If we learn to
dcal with anger,we will be happicr and healthicr.
56.It is said hiding angcr has long-term bad
on peoplc's
57.If we show anger by crying or brcaking things,we may get on badly with our
and
58.Anger usually comes from feelings like great
and_
59.Onc way to calm down is to
-our
out to others
60.Taking decp breaths or doing helpful
can help us
with anger.
第二部分阅读理解(共计35分)
四、阅读理解(本题共27个小题,其中A、B、C各5分,D和E各10分)
(A)
Rain helps plants grow,but it may cause some problems.To avoid getting into dangerous
situations,the warning system(预w系统)and suggestions may help you..
Rainfall(mm)in 24 hours
Warning Colour
Possible Problems
≥150mm
Yellow
●Wet roads..
●Poor visibility(能见度).
≥200mm
Orange
●Floods.
≥250mm
Red
Serious floods.Fallen trees or broken windows.
Do's:
.Kcep reading news on your phonc or wcather apps.
.Prepare enough things for 3 days like a flashlight,clcan drinking water,and food that won't go bad
quickly (like cookies and )
.Put off outdoor activities like doing sports in the playground or going camping.
Don'ts:
Walk under trees or ncar the buildings-fallen trees or broken windows may make you get hurt.
eMake a phone call when there's lightning and thunder outside.
Say no to the peoplc who ask you to move to a safer place.
For more information or suggestions on different weather types,please visit our website:www.
weather.com.cn.
根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。
()61.Which is the possible problem under yellow warning?
A.Wet rouds.B.Floods.C.Fallen trees.
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(62.If the rainfall is 215 mm in 24 hours,the warning colour will be
A.Red.
B.Orange.C.Yellow.
()63.Which of the following food can be put inA in Do's?
A.Fruit.
B.Chocolate.C.Vegetables.
()64.Which of the following action is proper if there is a warning for the rain?
A.Play football in the playground.
B.Stay under the trec to avoid getting wet.
C.Stop your phone call if there is lightning and thunder.
()65.Where is this passage from?
A.TV report.
B.Internet.
C.Newspaper.
(B)
How the Violin Changed My Life
I was born in a family of doctors,so my parents were rcally surprised when I told them I
wanted to be a violinist.At first,they thought it was just a temporary thing,since children
often dream about doing unusual jobs,but they quickly change their mind when they grow up.66
My family gave me a lot of support,which I am thankful to.
67 It means practising for hours every day,pain in your fingertips and neck,and a lot of
setbacks )Most of the time,especially at the beginning,it sounds bad.68.Anyway,I kept
taking classes and practising until I joined in an activity,and the fun started then.69 When you
work together to give a show in front of many people,the joy you give to others with your music
will make the whole effort worthwhile(值得的),I have never regretted(后悔)bcing a musician.Z0
She often jokes that I would be a terrible doctor,but in the end my job is not so different from hers.
She treats people's bodies,but I.treat their souls ()
根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文语意连贯。选项
中有一项为多余项。
A.Learning the violin is not a piece of cako.
B.My sister,a doctor,agrees that it was the best choice.
C.So after a few years,I stopped taking my violin lessons.
D.This is why,during the first few years,I thought of giving up.
E.I realized playing with other musicians is one of the most exciting expericnces.
F.When I told them again three years later,however,they realized I was serious about it.
66.
67.68.69.
70.
(C)
根据短文内容,判断句子正(A)、误(B)
One day,a heavy rainstorm hit a small town.The rain fell heavily,and the wind blew strongly.
Many people stayed at home to keep safe.
Mr.Smith was a farmer.He was in his field when the storm came.He tried to get back home,
but the rain was too heavy.He saw an old house nearby and ran into it to take shelter )
Inside,he found a little girl sitting in the corner,crying.She said her parents were out,and she was
scared of the storm.Mr.Smith comforted her and told her everything would be all right.
While they were waiting for the storm to stop,the wind broke a window.Water started to come
into the house.Mr.Smith quickly found some cloth to block the window.The little girl helped him
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pass the cloth.Soon,the storm began to die down.
When the rain stopped,the girl's parcnts came to pick her up.They thanked Mr.Smith again
and again for helping their daughter.Mr.Smith felt happy to have helped others in need.
)71.A heavy rainstorin with strong wind hit a small town one day.
()72.Mr.Smith met the little girl in his own field during the storm.
()73.The little girl cried becausc she was afraid of the heavy storm.
()74.Mr.Smith used wood to stop water from coming into the old house.
()75.The girl's parcnts were very thankful to Mr.Smith after the rain stopped.
(D)
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Lewis Carroll was born in 1832.His real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson.(A)famous.
is,he book.for.Alice's Adventures in Wondezland his.He loved to tell stories and he was very
c
Children loved to hear his stories.So he liked to be around children.(B)He showed
intcrest in math.drawing and writing pocms as well.
On July 4,1862,Charles went on a picnic with some friends by the Isis River.One of the
children on the picnic was a ten-year-old girl named Alice.Alice asked Charles to tell her one
of his storics.So he bcgan tclling her a story about a young girl named Alice and her adventures
underground.The story was attractivc(吸引人的).At the end of the story,.Alice told Charles that
she hoped he would write down Alice's stories for her.Charles promised her that he would try.
Three years later to that very day,Alice received her very own copy of Alice's Adventures in
Wonderland.It wasn't the first book that Charles wrote,but it was the first book that he wrote under
the name Lewis Carroll.这本书己经流行超过l50年了.
And it still influences the adults as well as children around the worid.
76.根据读音完成单词/'tfildran/(1分)
77.写出B处划线句子的同义句(2分)
He showed interest in math,drawing and writing poems as well.
He
in math,drawing and writing poems as well.
78.根据句意及首字母补全单词c
(1分)
79将画线词组组合成完整句子
(famous,is,he,book,for,Alice's Adventures in Wonderland,his)
(1分)
80请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词
people who are fully grown,not kids (
81将中文句子翻译成英语:这本书已经流行超过150年了。
(2分)
82.What can you learn from the passage?
I should
(2分)
(E)
What will our life be like in the future?
When I was a little boy,I always asked myself this question.At that time,I had no idea what
Intemet was.But now,we use it every day.We can't live without it.
In thc futurc,we won't have to buy many clothes.We will wear a kind of special clothes.
We can be warm when wo fecl cold and be cool when wo feol hot.Thoy will have many beautiful
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△△△△△△△△
△△△△△△△△
△△△△△△△△
colours.We can change the colour we like anytime.
In the futurc.there are more and more kinds of food we can choose.They will be much
O△△△△△△A△
morc dclicious than now.They will not be expensive.We can buy them with little money.Isn't it
I
△△△△△△△△
wonderful?
△△△△A△△△
In the futurc,all of us will live in beautiful houses.It can move anywhere.When we want to
0
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changc the placc we live,it will take us quickly without any trouble.
△△△△△△△△
In the future,we won't have to go to work by bus or bike.Everyone will have a small but useful
planc,we can go anywhere we like by plane.How great it will bel
O△△△△△△△△
In the future,maybc each family will have a robot.Our mother won't be busy with housework,
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and they won't be tired.A super robot in our house can help our mother do all housework day and
O△△A△△△△A
night bccausc they don't nced slcep.
△△△△△△△△
1
Life in the future will be much more wondcrful than now.I think it will come true.
△△△△△△△△
根据语篇内容,回答问题。
83.What can pcople change on the spccial clothes?
△△△△A△△△
I装△△△△△△△△
84.How will future foods taste?
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I订△△△△△△△△
85.What can the future house do?
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86.Who will help with housework in the future?
I战△△△△△△△△
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87.Does the writer believe his dream will come true?
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第三部分写作(共计15分)
五、写作
I禁△△AA△△△△
学校举办的“健康与安全宣传周“活动使同学们受益匪浅。请你根据以下写作要点提示,
△△△△△△△△
以How to Stay Healthy and Safe'"为题,写一份倡议书,向同学们倡导健康与安全的重要性。
△△△△△△△△
止
可适当发挥,不少于80词。
△△△△△△△△
写作要点:
△△△△△△△△
1.How can we stay healthy?
2.How can we keep safe?
I答△△△△△△△△
3.How do you feel?
△△△△△△△△
How to stay healthy and safe
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CS扫描全能王
3亿人在用的扫描APP2025一2026学年度第二学期期末测试
初二英语试题参考答案
一、选择题
1-5 ABBBC
6-10 ACBAB
11-15 ABBCA
16-20 BCBCA
二、完形填空
21-25 ACBBB
26-30 ACCBC
三、综合运用
A(①
31.What's wrong?/What's the matter?
32.What's the largest desert in the world?
33.What were you doing
34.What will the future be like?
35.How did you hurt yourself?
正
36.I'm going to be a pianist.
37.How are you going to do that?/Where are you going to study?
38.When are you going to do that?/start
39.I want to be an actor/actress.
40.I hope your dream can/will come true.
A
41.southwest,lowest
42.little higher
43.plants,reason
44.float,don't
45.vacation.read
B
46.to write
47.for 48.myself
49.healthier
50.to have
51.activities 52.decided
53.hardest
54.practising
55.achievement
C
56.influences,health
57.friends,family
58.fear,disappointment
59.talk,feelings
60.exercise,deal
四、阅读理解
A:61-65 ABBCB
B:66-70 FADEB
C:71-75ABABA
D:76 children
77.was interested
78.creative
79.He is famous for his book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.
80.adults
81.This book has been popular for over 150 years.
82.keep my promises and be creative to create good works..(意思合理均可)
E.
83.(They can change)the colour.
84.(They will be )more delicious.
85.It can move anywhere.
86.A(super)robot.
87.Yes,he does.
五、写作:
CS扫描全能王
3亿人都在用的扫猫ApP