广东汕尾市陆丰市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语听力材料 一、听说应用 A．听句子 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。 W/M: 1. A strong typhoon came to Lisa’s hometown last Saturday. W/M: 2. At that time, Lisa was doing her homework. W/M: 3. Lisa was scared when a window broke suddenly. W/M: 4. When Lisa called her grandfather, he was playing chess at home. W/M: 5. Before the typhoon started, Lisa’s family heard the news on TV. B．听对话 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 W: Our art program teaches kids how to paint. Why don’t you join us, Jim? M: I’d love to. It’s my favourite. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 W: National Day is coming! Any plans, Mike? M: I’m thinking about visiting the Great Wall. It’s one of the greatest wonders of the world. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 W: Peter, you’re coming to Lydia’s house, right? M: I’m looking for my key to lock my door. I’ll be there with Steve in ten minutes, Jenny. W: OK. See you then. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 M: How many volunteers are there now for the book sale, Lucy? W: There are five volunteers now. And we need another three. M: I see. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 M: Hey, Judy. Did you hear about the fire at that supermarket? W: Yeah, my mum told me. She said it was terrible and 5 people got hurt. M: It was too bad. And I heard that the firefighters worked for five hours to put out the fire. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 W: What’s wrong, Matt? M: I broke my sister’s favourite watch. I feel very bad now. W: Oh, did you say sorry to her? M: Yes, but she is still upset. W: Maybe you should buy her a new one. M: That’s a good idea. I’ll go to the store now. I hope we can clear the air. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 M: Hello, is that 120? W: Yes, what’s the problem, sir? M: There’s an accident. A car hit a bike just now, and the girl on the bike fell off. W: Is she OK? M: Her arm is bleeding. W: Where did the accident happen? M: It happened between the People’s Bank of China and the South Supermarket on Main Street. W: OK. We will send help right now. M: Thank you. I’ll check the girl and give first aid. C．听短文 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。 W/M: Do you know Lugu Lake? Yesterday I watched an interesting video and learnt something about it. Lugu Lake is in the southwest of China. And it is the third deepest freshwater lake in China. The lake is about 50 square kilometres. Lugu Lake is beautiful and the water is very clear. Every year, a lot of tourists take a trip there. People can take a boat ride on the lake to enjoy the beautiful scenery. They can also visit the villages near the lake and experience the special culture. The best time to visit Lugu Lake is from March to October. The weather is warm at that time. But if you like watching birds, you can go there in winter. You will see birds flying there to spend the winter. You will have a wonderful time and love the place if you go there. D．听填信息 你将听到一篇关于食物银行介绍的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。 W/M: Lots of food is wasted every day. However, a study shows that one in eleven people in the world suffers from hunger, and about 20 percent of Africans go hungry. For these reasons, we set up a food bank. How do we work? First, we collect food from local stores, restaurants and families. Our volunteers make sure the food is safe to eat. Then, we keep the food in our food bank. We give out food in several ways. Hungry people can visit our food bank to get food. Sometimes, we send volunteers to villages to hand out food. Also, our volunteers cook and serve food at community aid centres. Give a hand if you can. Everyone can make a difference. （备注：suffers 注意s音） 听力部分到此结束。 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1-5 BC BAA B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 6-10 CBCCA 11-15 CBBAC C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 16-20 BAABC D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21. suffers 22. 20/twenty 23. restaurants 24. safe 25. serve E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 26-30 FAEBC 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31-35 ACBCB 36-40 AACCB 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 41-45 BCDBA 46-50 CC BDA 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 51-55 BDABC 56-60 BAADB 61-65 FDABE 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 66. tells 67. waited 68. letters 69. their 70. because 71. out 72. thankful 73. sending 74. hard 75. duty 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76. He loves/likes Chinese calligraphy./His hobby is Chinese calligraphy./Chinese calligraphy is his hobby./He has a hobby of Chinese calligraphy. /Chinese calligraphy. 77. He felt proud./Proud. 78. It was not easy./Not easy./It was hard/difficult./Hard./Difficult. 79. There are over 80 members./Over 80 (members). 80. Because Yingge dance helps them keep healthy and pass on traditional culture./To keep healthy and pass on traditional culture. B．书面表达（本题15分） 81. One possible version Dear Jeff, I’m sorry to hear that you have been having a hard time recently. Spending too much of your free time playing phone games is really harmful. It can hurt your eyes, make you feel tired and even influence both your study and health. To make your free time more meaningful, here are some suggestions. First, you should do some sports like jogging or playing basketball. It helps you keep healthy. Second, try reading books you are interested in or take up a new hobby, such as drawing. Finally, you can spend more time with your family or friends outdoors. I believe you can give up this bad habit and enjoy a healthy life in your free time. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测 八年级 英语 本试卷共12页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的学校、姓名和班级填写在答题卡上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. When did the typhoon come to Lisa’s hometown? A. B. C. 2. What was Lisa doing at that time? A. B. C. 3. How did Lisa feel when a window broke? A. B. C. 4. Who did Lisa call? A. B. C. 5. Where did Lisa’s family know about the typhoon? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is the art program about? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Painting. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which wonder does Mike plan to visit? A. The Pyramids. B. The Great Wall. C. The Grand Canyon. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Whose house is Peter going to? A. Jenny’s. B. Steve’s. C. Lydia’s. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How many volunteers does the book sale need in total? A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where did the fire happen? A. At a supermarket. B. In a hospital. C. At a school. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. Why does Matt feel bad? A. Because he lost his favourite watch. B. Because he argued with his sister. C. Because he broke his sister’s watch. 12. What is Matt going to do? A. Make an apology. B. Go to the store. C. Talk to his friends. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 13. What did the car hit? A. A bus. B. A bike. C. Another car. 14. What can we know about the girl? A. She got hurt badly. B. She fell out of the car. C. She works at the bank. 15. How will the man help? A. By calling her friends. B. By checking her online. C. By giving first aid. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. What can we know about Lugu Lake? A. It’s the third longest freshwater lake in China. B. It’s the third deepest freshwater lake in China. C. It’s the third largest freshwater lake in China. 17. How large is Lugu Lake? A. About 50 square kilometres. B. About 60 square kilometres. C. About 70 square kilometres. 18. What can tourists do on the lake? A. Take a boat ride. B. Go fishing. C. Watch water plants. 19. When is the best time to visit the lake? A. From March to June. B. From March to October. C. From March to December. 20. What can people watch at Lugu Lake in winter? A. Ice. B. Trees. C. Birds. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇关于食物银行介绍的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 A Food Bank Reasons for the Food Bank · Lots of food is wasted every day. · One in eleven people    21    from hunger. · About    22    percent of Africans go hungry. Getting Food · Get food from local stores,    23    and families. · Make sure the food is    24    to eat. Giving Out Food · Hungry people visit the food bank to get food. · Volunteers go to villages to hand out food. · Volunteers cook and    25    food at community aid centres. E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. Did you take your temperature? B. Don’t forget to drink more water. C. Hope you get better soon. D. You’d better get an X-ray. E. I’ve decided to see the doctor this afternoon. F. What’s wrong? A: Good morning, Mrs Miller. I’m not feeling well today. B: Oh, Mark.    26    A: I have got a headache and I feel cold all over. B:    27    A: Yes, I did. My temperature is 38.9℃. B: How long have you been like this? A: Since last night.    28    B: Yeah, you should see a doctor and take some medicine. A: I see. Can I ask for two days’ leave? B: No problem at all. Take care of yourself!    29    A: Thanks, Mrs Miller. Bye. B:    30    二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Cross-cultural communication often opens a window to a new world. Last term, our school held    31    cultural exchange activity. Through the meaningful activity, I met Robert, a British student of my age. Since then, I    32    many differences between Chinese and British cultures. Robert told me that British people pay much attention    33    public manners. For example, people    34    wait in line, and cutting in line is considered impolite. However, some Chinese do not always follow this rule. Another big difference lies in daily greetings. While some Chinese may ask    35    questions when meeting others, British people prefer to talk about the weather to start a conversation. They never ask about one’s age or family    36    they have developed a close relationship. At first, I feared that cultural differences might cause problems between    37   . Luckily, everything went well. We shared ideas and learnt from each other. I taught Robert how    38    chopsticks, and he introduced western table manners to me in return. Gradually, we became close    39   . I finally found the importance of cross-cultural communication. As long as we stay open-minded and respect different cultures, we can get along well with people from different backgrounds. By communicating, we can understand the world much    40   . 31. A. a B. an C. the 32. A. learnt B. was learning C. have learnt 33. A. for B. to C. at 34. A. could B. may C. should 35. A. person B. personal C. personally 36. A. unless B. though C. if 37. A. us B. ours C. ourselves 38. A. use B. using C. to use 39. A. friend B. friend’s C. friends 40. A. clearly B. more clearly C. most clearly 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 We all face different feelings while growing up. It’s    41    to feel upset, angry or worried when we have problems with friends or family. Bad feelings may    42    our lives. Last month, I fought with my best friend Jerry. I lent him my    43   , but when he gave it back, there was an ugly mark. I was filled with anger, but he didn’t care. So I said hurtful things to him. He stopped talking to me. I felt upset and    44   . My teacher Miss Smith    45    me to call him. At first, I was too shy to apologize. But I knew our friendship was    46   . I called Jerry and said, “I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been so hard on you.” He also felt sorry and said he didn’t mean to leave the mark on it. We    47    at last. I told him the basketball was a birthday gift from my dad, and it    48    a lot to me. Jerry promised to be more careful in the future. Learning to deal with bad emotions is important for growing up.    49    we may argue with our friends or family, we should try to understand each other. If we do so, we will grow up    50    and happily. 41. A. strange B. normal C. unusual D. special 42. A. improve B. rescue C. influence D. control 43. A. bag B. umbrella C. tennis D. basketball 44. A. proud B. awful C. joyful D. relaxed 45. A. advised B. warned C. allowed D. forced 46. A. dangerous B. confusing C. valuable D. changeable 47. A. gave up B. stayed away C. made up D. took up 48. A. spent B. meant C. cost D. left 49. A. When B. Because C. Since D. Although 50. A. healthily B. quietly C. sadly D. carelessly 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Protect your eyes from DIGITAL (数码的) EYE STRAIN (疲劳) HOW you may get it: ●Using a phone or computer for a long time WHAT problems you may have: ●Tired eyes ●Headache ●Dry eyes ●Double vision WHY it is important to act now: ●Eye strain can cause our vision to get worse over time. WHAT you can do: ●Reduce screen time. ●Do eye exercises. ●Visit an eye doctor if necessary. ●Follow the 20-20-20 rule. 51. What may cause digital eye strain? A. Reading a book for a long time. B. Using a phone for a long time. C. Doing eye exercises every day. D. Visiting an eye doctor often. 52. What trouble can digital eye strain bring you? ① tired eyes ② backache ③ headache ④ double vision A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 53. Why is it important to protect your eyes from digital eye strain? A. Because it may make your eyesight worse over time. B. Because it can cause double vision at once. C. Because it will make you wear glasses within a week. D. Because it can make you have a fever. 54. How many suggestions are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 55. Where can you read the passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a cook book. C. In a health magazine. D. In a sports newspaper. B Have you ever imagined being welcomed by a robot in a park? In Qianhai Stone Park in Shenzhen, it has already come true. On March 20, China’s first robot volunteer service station officially started working. This shows that technology is becoming part of people’s daily lives. At the station, several robots in volunteer vests are ready to help visitors. They greet people, offer help and move around the park like real volunteers. Their arrival has made the park more modern and interesting. ▲ Some answer daily questions, such as how to get to a place or where to take good photos. Some hand out drinking water or take items such as bandages (绷带) and mosquito repellent (驱虫剂) from a first-aid box. They can also explain public information and offer emergency support. What makes them even more special is their intelligence. Some can patrol the park, give safety reminders and make public announcements (播报). One robot, Oli, can have real-time conversations in both Chinese and English. More languages may be added in the future, which will make communication easier for visitors from all over the world. These robots were developed by local companies (公司) in Shenzhen. They will never replace human volunteers. Instead, they offer smarter and easier services for people. As technology develops, more robot helpers will appear in our daily lives. 56. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. D. By telling stories. 57. Which sentence can be put in the “▲”? A. These robot volunteers can provide many useful services. B. These robot volunteers can work day and night without rest. C. Visitors can enjoy all kinds of fun activities from robot volunteers. D. Visitors can solve all their small problems with robot volunteers’ help. 58. What does the underlined word “patrol” probably mean in Paragraph 4? A. Walk around. B. Pass by. C. Leave for. D. Take over. 59. What can we learn from the passage? A. Robots are more hard-working than humans. B. Robots will take the place of human volunteers. C. The robot volunteers can take photos of visitors. D. The robot Oli can speak two languages at present. 60. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Fast Development of Modern Technology B. Smart Robot Volunteers in a Shenzhen Park C. How Park Volunteers Help Visitors in Need D. Volunteer Services in Shenzhen City Parks C 配对阅读。左栏是与读者喜好相关的信息，右栏是七位作家的介绍，请为每位读者匹配最适合他们的作家，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 61. Tilly loves detective novels and Sherlock Holmes is her hero. She wants to read some detective novels written by Chinese writers. 62. Ben is a plant lover. He is interested in the books that can help him learn more about nature. 63. Mr Green wants to buy some English storybooks for his son, but he knows little about foreign children’s writers and their works. 64. James fell in love with Shanghai after he travelled there. He wants to read some novels about Shanghai written by women writers. 65. Kelly is from England, but she loves poems written by Li Bai. Her Chinese teacher suggests that she should read an English version (版本) of Li Bai’s poems. A. Roald Dahl is a British writer who is famous for his children’s books. His best-known works include Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and Fantastic Mr Fox, which are widely loved by children. B. Zhang Ailing is widely considered as one of China’s most important women writers of the 20th century. Most of her novels describe people’s life and love in Shanghai in the 1930s and 1940s. C. Agatha Christie is known as the “Queen of Detective Fiction”. Her works mainly use the method of solving the crime (罪行) in a locked room, and her most famous works include Murder on the Nile. D. Nancy Ross Hugo is a writer of five books and hundreds of articles about trees and the outdoors. Through her books, we can not only learn to enjoy the beauty of nature in a new way but also raise awareness of environmental protection. E. Xu Yuanchong is known for his translations of ancient Chinese poems into English and French. Selected Poems of Li Bai, translated by Xu Yuanchong, is one of his great works. F. Cheng Xiaoqing is known as the “Master of China’s Detective Novels”. His work Huosang Detective is the first real “detective novel” in China. He played an important role in the popularity of detective novels in China. G. William Shakespeare, an English poet and playwright, is famous as one of the greatest writers in the world. Romeo and Juliet remains one of Shakespeare’s most popular works. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 wait hard letter rich tell duty miss thank out because they send A wonderful Chinese movie Dear You (A Love Letter to Grandma) from Chaoshan, China was on during the 2026 May Day holiday. It    66    a simple but touching story about love, family and keeping promises. The main character is Grandma Ye Shurou. Many years ago, her husband went to Nanyang (Southeast Asia) to find work. From then on, she    67    for him. For 50 years, she kept receiving letters and money from her husband. People call these special    68    and money qiaopi. Qiaopi is a common way for overseas (海外) Chinese to send    69    love to their families. In 2013, qiaopi was added to the UNESCO Memory of the World Register (世界记忆名录)    70    it shows the deep love and duty Chinese people have for their families. Later, her grandson Xiaowei went to Thailand. There he found    71    a big secret: the person who had sent letters and money to Grandma all her life was not her husband. It was a stranger named Xie Nanzhi. Grandma’s husband once saved her father, so she was deeply    72    to him. After he died, she continued writing letters and    73    money to help Grandma’s family. She did this for many years. The movie shows us the    74    life of overseas Chinese. It also tells us the spirit of Chaoshan people: hard-working, kind and loving their hometown and country. The most important words from Grandma are: “A person should be full of love and    75   .” 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 How do you spend your spare time? By playing sports or watching movies? Playing on mobile phones at home or joining a club to learn something new? There will be different answers to it. Yaming is a Chinese middle school student who loves Chinese calligraphy. Every Saturday morning, he learns Chinese calligraphy from his art teacher. He can skillfully write beautiful Chinese characters of different styles. Last weekend, Yaming finished a calligraphy work about perseverance, which means “keep on doing and never give up”. He felt proud to see it on the display board. When Zhang Kai, a student from Foshan, first watched the lion dance, he was surprised and could not wait to learn it. However, he knew that learning lion dance was not easy in the beginning. He kept practising the basic skills day by day to perfectly do the jumps and turns in the air. Last year, Zhang Kai set up a lion dance club in his school. Now, the club has over 80 members who love lion dance and often practise together after school. It is Sunday morning. A group of Chinese middle school students are practising Yingge dance on the school playground. Mr Lin, a professional folk dance teacher of the school, is teaching them. In their opinion, Yingge dance helps them keep healthy and pass on traditional culture. 76. What hobby does Yaming have? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 77. How did Yaming feel when he saw his work on the display board? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 78. What did Zhang Kai think of lion dance when he started to learn it? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 79. How many members are there in Zhang Kai’s lion dance club now? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 80. Why do the Chinese middle school students learn Yingge dance? _____________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jeff 给你发来邮件，诉说了他的困扰：他课余时间经常沉迷手机、玩网络游戏，不仅身体素质变差，学习成绩也出现了明显退步。 请你根据以下思维导图的提示，给他回一封邮件，谈谈沉迷手机的危害，并给他提出充实课余生活的合理建议。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数 80 左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Jeff, I’m sorry to hear that you have been having a hard time recently.________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $