精品解析：广东云浮市罗定市2025—2026学年第二学期教学质量检测 八年级 英语试题

2025 — 2026学年第二学期教学质量检测 八年级 英语试题 本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1．答题前，考生首先要在答题卡上写上学校、试室号、座位号、姓名，在答题卡右上角“准考证号”下对应的空格写上准考证号；然后用2B铅笔把准考证号对应信息点涂黑，考生信息条形码粘贴在对应位置内。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. Who is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 2. What did the speaker lose during the journey? A. B. C. 3. Where did Zhang Minghao buy these lovely toys? A. B. C. 4. When was Tony writing an article yesterday? A. B. C. 5. How long has Alex owned the football? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was snowy. 听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. Where is the toy bear now? A. Under the chair. B. In the bookcase. C. On the desk. 听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. What did the man turn the boat into in the story? A. A whale. B. A bird. C. A tiger. 听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. When did Amy climb the mountain last year? A. In September. B. In October. C. In November. 听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。 10. What place are the speakers probably visiting now? A. A TV station. B. A music park. C. A history museum. 听对话，回答小题。 11. What page of the book is Sam on now? A. Page 16. B. Page 76. C. Page 116. 12. What is Sam’s favorite story in the book about? A. A kind prince. B. A skilled singer. C. A sick child. 听对话，回答小题。 13. How will Kate go back to her hometown? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 14. Where does Kate work now? A. At the car factory. B. At the clothes store. C. At the post office. 15. What will Kate cook for her mother? A. Fish. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. C．听短文（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 16. Where was Martin when he fell yesterday? A. Near the bookshop. B. In the playground. C. On the bus. 17. Who took Martin to the doctor’s? A. His neighbor. B. His teacher. C. His father. 18. How often should Marin put the medicine on his foot? A. Five times a day. B. Four times a day. C. Three times a day. 19. What would Martin like to do after dinner? A. Wash his shoes. B. Do his homework. C. Call his friend. 20. What will Martin’s brother need this weekend? A. The chess set. B. The football shirt. C. The baseball bat. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Nancy’s Ways to Relax ☆ Reading ________ books ==> She can forget pressure by reading them. ☆ Climbing the mountain ==> The mountain in her town is ________ meters high, and she feels great while climbing. ☆ Visiting her grandpa ==> He is ________, and it’s fun to watch him making toys out of ________. ☆ Sending e-mails to her friend in ________ ==> She shares her worries and gets good advice. E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Ben: Hi, Li Hua. What did you learn in class today? Li Hua: ____1____ It was built over 2,000 years ago. Ben: Wow! ____2____ Li Hua: It’s located in Dujiangyan City, Sichuan Province, along the Min River. Ben: What is it for? Li Hua: ____3____ It brings water to farms, stops floods (洪水), and even helps ships travel. Ben: That’s great! But what about the dam? ____4____ Li Hua: Zero! There is no dam at all! Instead, the engineers built an island called Yuzui in the middle of the river to help control the water. Ben: Cool! I thought all big water systems (系统) like that needed dams! ____5____ Li Hua: Yes! Dujiangyan is special—it’s the only ancient water system that still works without any dams. That’s why it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产地)! A. Where is it? B. How high is it? C. I wonder who built it. D. Is it still working today? E. We learned about Dujiangyan! F. It’s used to manage (管理) water. 二、语法选择（本大题有10题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 I grew up in a poor family, and I think my teachers knew it. In 8th grade, I won an art competition. This made ___6___ known as “the art kid” in my school. I made the art using pens, pencils, and ___7___ in my classroom because I didn’t have my own. My teachers noticed I really enjoyed making art because there would always be doodles (涂鸦) on my homework and notes. Whenever ___8___ a class activity that needed drawing, my classmates wanted to work with me. One day, right before Children’s Day, one of my classmates asked me ___9___ to the head teacher’s office. I got nervous, thinking I was in trouble. But ___10___ I walked in, I saw a beautiful big box on the table. The head teacher told me ___11___ box was for me and asked me to open it. Inside, I found new colored pencils, some pens, and more. I was so ___12___ that I started crying. I asked who gave it to me, but the head teacher just smiled and ___13___ anything. Then I realized it might be from her. Even now, I feel ___14___ moved when I think about that day. Those things for drawing always remind me ___15___ the kindness I got and help me make art. 6. A. me B. my C. mine 7. A. crayons B. crayon’s C. crayon 8. A. there were B. it is C. there was 9. A. gone B. went C. to go 10. A. although B. when C. since 11. A. a B. the C. an 12. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising 13. A. won’t say B. doesn’t say C. didn’t say 14. A. deep B. deepen C. deeply 15. A. at B. of C. for 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Zhang Xue is a famous man in China’s motorcycle industry. He has become a pride of the country with his strong ____16____ and deep love for motor racing. Born in a common family, Zhang ____17____ a great interest in machines when he was very young. At 14, he left school to learn motorcycle repair. ____18____ he had almost no resources (资源), he spent nights trying to understand every part of bikes. ____19____, he got little support and faced many difficulties, but he never gave up building high-quality Chinese racing motorcycles. Through years of hard work, Zhang improved his ____20____ little by little. He mastered repairing as well as engine design. He ____21____ that China should own world-class racing motorcycles instead of depending on foreign brands (品牌). At 19, he rode in cold rain to ask reporters for help, hoping for team attention. Later an accident ended his racing career. In 1996, Zhang ____22____ his own racing team and created ZXMOTO. He practiced ____23____, repeatedly improved designs and tested bikes. His bikes won international races, the ____24____ first Chinese winning brand. After the success, people thought Chinese motor industry had a ____25____ future. His story tells us courage and hard work turn hobbies into great success, and shows the fast development of China’s manufacturing industry (制造业). 16. A. decision B. success C. spirit D. choice 17. A. shared B. wrote C. showed D. taught 18. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. Because 19. A. At once B. At last C. At least D. At first 20. A. abilities B. rules C. hobbies D. talents 21. A. refused B. believed C. received D. disagreed 22. A. set up B. took up C. put up D. looked up 23. A. politely B. sadly C. calmly D. carefully 24. A. school’s B. town’s C. city’s D. world’s 25. A. dark B. bright C. useless D. difficult 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的4个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A What should you do when a flood happens? Stay safe with these tips. If a flood happens where you live, you need to get ready. • Prepare an emergency kit (应急包). Keep it in an easy-to-reach place. It should include things such as water, dry food, a flashlight, and a first aid kit. • Prepare something waterproof (防水的) to wear. • Put important things in waterproof bags and keep them somewhere safe. Follow these tips to stay out of danger during a flood. • Look out for flood warnings. • Go to higher ground and stay there. • Do not try to walk or drive through flooded areas, because they can be deeper than you think. • Leave your car. It won’t help you at all if it is stuck in the water. Even after the flood ends, it might not be safe to return home. • Keep following the latest local news. • Do not use phones, fridges, or other electronics until they are fully dry. • Do not use or touch anything that floodwater touched, including food. • Remember that germs (细菌) might be in your home after a flood. 26. When do we need to prepare an emergency kit? A. After a flood breaks out. B. Before a flood happens. C. After going back home. D. When cars fall into floodwater. 27. Why should you prepare waterproof bags? A. To hold dry food only. B. To keep important things safe. C. To put on waterproof clothes. D. To store the flashlight alone. 28. How many safety tips does the writer give for staying away from danger during a flood? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 29. Which is the correct order of the activities according to the passage? ① Stay on higher ground during a flood. ② Put important things in waterproof bags. ③ Leave the car when it is stuck in floodwater. ④ Never use wet electronics after a flood. A. ②-①-③-④ B. ②-③-①-④ C. ①-②-③-④ D. ②-①-④-③ 30. What is the main purpose of the whole passage? A. To introduce when to prepare for floods. B. To explain why floods happen. C. To show how terrible floods are. D. To tell how to stay safe during floods. B On Feb. 23, 2026, about 50 robots in red clothes put on a wonderful kung fu show at Beijing’s Temple of Heaven, a world-famous ancient landmark (地标) with over 600 years of history. These robots first became famous after their program WuBOT on China’s Spring Festival Gala a week before, where they danced and fought alongside real kung fu players. Dressed in traditional red Chinese outfits (练功服), every robot copied the same moves as its partners. All robots finished synchronized kicks, hits and backflips without mistakes. Thanks to China’s self-developed group control technology, their movement difference is less than 0.01 seconds. The show was fully live-recorded with no computer special effects, which surprised lots of visitors and foreign reporters. The mix of traditional Chinese buildings and modern AI technology soon got people all over the world’s attention. Many foreign newspapers wrote about the activity and praised it as a perfect way to spread traditional Chinese culture with high-tech inventions. Engineers say these robot shows are not just stage (舞台) shows but also show great progress in China’s robot industry. From lab research to public outdoor shows, humanoid (人形的) robots are stepping into daily life little by little. The writer wants to show readers the value of mixing Chinese traditional culture and new technology through this robot kung fu show. 31. Where did the robots first show their kung fu to the public? A. On the Spring Festival Gala B. At the Temple of Heaven C. In a science lab in Beijing D. In a foreign country 32. Which picture matches the humanoid (人形的) robot show according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 33. What does the underlined word “synchronized” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. different B. slow C. well-matched D. noisy 34. Why did many foreign newspapers praise the robot show? A. Engineers sell many robots after the show. B. It has a history of more than 600 years. C. It uses lots of computer special effects. D. It spreads Chinese traditional culture with high technology. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Kung Fu Culture in Old Beijing B. Robot Kung Fu Show Mixes Tradition and Technology C. High-tech Changes Our Daily Life D. The History of Humanoid Robots C 配对阅读。 左栏是五则高效阅读、向AI咨询读书的指引，右栏是7个具体的例子。请为每则指引匹配对应的例子，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Don’t use common questions when you ask AI for reading advice. Instead, ask it to list clear reading steps. ____37____ Make no spelling or word mistakes in your book-related questions, or you may not get correct reading suggestions. ____38____ AI can answer fact questions about books. But don’t ask others for their personal reading plans. ____39____ If you are not happy with the book report draft AI writes, put forward clear new needs to improve it. ____40____ Never ask AI to guess your personal reading mood, because it can’t know your inner thoughts. A. If you want to know Mark Twain’s books, the wrong spelling “Mark Twian” in your question will make AI give wrong book lists. B. Instead of asking “How can I read well?”, you can say “List three daily steps to finish reading a novel within two weeks.” C. Don’t input “Tell me Lily’s after-school reading timetable,” because others’ reading plans belong to personal privacy. D. If the book report is too short, you can write “Please add more comments about the hero’s spirit in this story.” E. Don’t ask AI “Guess whether I like classic novels,” as it has no way to know your real reading feelings. F. You can borrow different kinds of storybooks from the school library every Friday afternoon. G. It’s a good habit to write down wonderful sentences while you finish your daily reading. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两个多余的词。 trip be for deep write since so cost his but leave surprising Dear You is a hit Chinese film from Chaoshan, Guangdong. Made on a low ____41____ of 14 million yuan with all common actors and local speech. It has ____42____ popular with viewers since it came out this May. It has already earned hundreds of millions of yuan at the box office. The story goes back to the 1940s. Grandpa Zheng Musheng ____43____ his hometown for Thailand to make money. ____44____, he died soon after arriving abroad. ____45____ sworn sister (义姐) Xie Nanzhi was also from Chaoshan and lived in Thailand. Since Zheng died, she has spent 18 years ____46____ letters, sending money in his name for Grandma, so Grandma would not lose hope. Grandma has kept these yellowed qiaopi letters ____47____ over half a century, always thinking the letters were from her husband. Years later, her grandson Xiaowei planned a ____48____ to Thailand because of heavy debt (债务). He hoped to find his rich grandpa, ____49____ he found the warm secret in the end. Qiaopi is a special mail for overseas Chinese. The film tells us the ____50____ feelings and true love can cross mountains and seas. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Li Na comes from Chengdu in China. She lost most of her eyesight at the age of 32 and worried deeply that she would never take part in outdoor sports or run again. She loved jogging before losing her sight and felt hopeless, staying indoors all day long. However, she got a new chance thanks to a local public charity called Chasing the Light. Years later, she began running with volunteer guides from the charity’s public service team. A volunteer named Zhou Kai spent three months teaching her road safety skills and running rules, then followed her to take part in training every weekend. The charity lent her a special guiding running belt for free, and she could use it for half a year. When the rental (租借的) period ended, the belt would be put up for public charity sale. Luckily, the organization planned to sell the used guiding belt for 120 yuan to raise money for more blind sports lovers. Li Na wasn’t sure if anyone would buy the worn-out equipment (设备). But Mr. Wang, a worker from a city public sports center, bought it right away after talking with charity reporters. He thought the money would help more disabled (残疾的) people enjoy sports. Li Na’s eyes were filled with happy tears. For her, what moved her most was warm kindness from strangers. The belt was just common sports equipment. Now she keeps training every week and hopes more people will join charity work to help disabled groups. 51. Where is Li Na from? _____________________________________________________________________ 52. How long could Li Na keep the special guiding running belt? _____________________________________________________________________ 53. How much was Li Na’s old guiding belt for sale? _____________________________________________________________________ 54. Who bought Li Na’s old guiding belt finally? _____________________________________________________________________ 55. Why did Li Na have tears in her eyes? _____________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 56. 友善是珍贵的品质，点滴善举能带来巨大改变。假如你是李明，你校正在开展“小善举，大改变”的主题宣传活动。作为校报英文专栏的记者，请你根据思维导图提示，以“Small Kindness, Big Differences”为主题写一篇发言，向同学们分享你的想法。 注意： 1. 内容需涵盖思维导图所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不得照抄原文，不得出现真实校名和姓名； 3. 语句连贯，语法正确，书写工整。 4. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） Small Kindness, Big Differences Hello, everyone! I am Li Ming. It’s my great honor to share my ideas here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 — 2026学年第二学期教学质量检测 八年级 英语试题 本试卷共8页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1．答题前，考生首先要在答题卡上写上学校、试室号、座位号、姓名，在答题卡右上角“准考证号”下对应的空格写上准考证号；然后用2B铅笔把准考证号对应信息点涂黑，考生信息条形码粘贴在对应位置内。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. Who is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 2. What did the speaker lose during the journey? A. B. C. 3. Where did Zhang Minghao buy these lovely toys? A. B. C. 4. When was Tony writing an article yesterday? A. B. C. 5. How long has Alex owned the football? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. How was the weather yesterday? A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was snowy. 听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. Where is the toy bear now? A. Under the chair. B. In the bookcase. C. On the desk. 听第三段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. What did the man turn the boat into in the story? A. A whale. B. A bird. C. A tiger. 听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. When did Amy climb the mountain last year? A. In September. B. In October. C. In November. 听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。 10. What place are the speakers probably visiting now? A. A TV station. B. A music park. C. A history museum. 听对话，回答小题。 11. What page of the book is Sam on now? A. Page 16. B. Page 76. C. Page 116. 12. What is Sam’s favorite story in the book about? A. A kind prince. B. A skilled singer. C. A sick child. 听对话，回答小题。 13. How will Kate go back to her hometown? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car. 14. Where does Kate work now? A. At the car factory. B. At the clothes store. C. At the post office. 15. What will Kate cook for her mother? A. Fish. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings. C．听短文（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 16. Where was Martin when he fell yesterday? A. Near the bookshop. B. In the playground. C. On the bus. 17. Who took Martin to the doctor’s? A. His neighbor. B. His teacher. C. His father. 18. How often should Marin put the medicine on his foot? A. Five times a day. B. Four times a day. C. Three times a day. 19. What would Martin like to do after dinner? A. Wash his shoes. B. Do his homework. C. Call his friend. 20. What will Martin’s brother need this weekend? A. The chess set. B. The football shirt. C. The baseball bat. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Nancy’s Ways to Relax ☆ Reading ________ books ==> She can forget pressure by reading them. ☆ Climbing the mountain ==> The mountain in her town is ________ meters high, and she feels great while climbing. ☆ Visiting her grandpa ==> He is ________, and it’s fun to watch him making toys out of ________. ☆ Sending e-mails to her friend in ________ ==> She shares her worries and gets good advice. E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） Ben: Hi, Li Hua. What did you learn in class today? Li Hua: ____1____ It was built over 2,000 years ago. Ben: Wow! ____2____ Li Hua: It’s located in Dujiangyan City, Sichuan Province, along the Min River. Ben: What is it for? Li Hua: ____3____ It brings water to farms, stops floods (洪水), and even helps ships travel. Ben: That’s great! But what about the dam? ____4____ Li Hua: Zero! There is no dam at all! Instead, the engineers built an island called Yuzui in the middle of the river to help control the water. Ben: Cool! I thought all big water systems (系统) like that needed dams! ____5____ Li Hua: Yes! Dujiangyan is special—it’s the only ancient water system that still works without any dams. That’s why it’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site (联合国教科文组织世界遗产地)! A. Where is it? B. How high is it? C. I wonder who built it. D. Is it still working today? E. We learned about Dujiangyan! F. It’s used to manage (管理) water. 【答案】1. E 2. A 3. F 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李华向Ben分享今天课堂上学到的关于都江堰的知识，包括其历史、位置、功能以及无坝设计的独特之处。 【1题详解】 Ben询问李华今天课上学到了什么，Li Hua的回答应直接点明主题，且后句“It was built over 2,000 years ago.”是对该主题的历史补充。E项“We learned about Dujiangyan!”符合语境，引出下文对都江堰的介绍。 【2题详解】 Li Hua提到都江堰建于2000多年前，Ben表示惊叹后，Li Hua接着回答了具体位置，故Ben的问句应是询问地点。A项“Where is it?”与下文的地点回答逻辑一致。 【3题详解】 Ben询问都江堰的用途，Li Hua需回答其功能。F项“It’s used to manage (管理) water.”直接回答了用途，且后句“It brings water to farms...”是对该功能的具体展开。 【4题详解】 Li Hua解释了都江堰的功能后，Ben转而询问大坝的情况，结合Li Hua的回答“Zero! There is no dam at all!”可知，Ben是在询问大坝的高度。B项“How high is it?”符合语境。 【5题详解】 Li Hua用Yes回答，说明此处是一般疑问句，结合下文Li Hua提到都江堰至今仍在工作，D项“Is it still working today?”与Li Hua回答中的“still works”形成呼应。 二、语法选择（本大题有10题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 I grew up in a poor family, and I think my teachers knew it. In 8th grade, I won an art competition. This made ___6___ known as “the art kid” in my school. I made the art using pens, pencils, and ___7___ in my classroom because I didn’t have my own. My teachers noticed I really enjoyed making art because there would always be doodles (涂鸦) on my homework and notes. Whenever ___8___ a class activity that needed drawing, my classmates wanted to work with me. One day, right before Children’s Day, one of my classmates asked me ___9___ to the head teacher’s office. I got nervous, thinking I was in trouble. But ___10___ I walked in, I saw a beautiful big box on the table. The head teacher told me ___11___ box was for me and asked me to open it. Inside, I found new colored pencils, some pens, and more. I was so ___12___ that I started crying. I asked who gave it to me, but the head teacher just smiled and ___13___ anything. Then I realized it might be from her. Even now, I feel ___14___ moved when I think about that day. Those things for drawing always remind me ___15___ the kindness I got and help me make art. 6. A. me B. my C. mine 7. A. crayons B. crayon’s C. crayon 8. A. there were B. it is C. there was 9. A. gone B. went C. to go 10. A. although B. when C. since 11. A. a B. the C. an 12. A. surprised B. surprise C. surprising 13. A. won’t say B. doesn’t say C. didn’t say 14. A. deep B. deepen C. deeply 15. A. at B. of C. for 【答案】6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述家境贫寒、热爱画画的作者，意外收到校长赠送的绘画工具，这份善意一直激励着他坚持创作的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：这让我在学校被大家称作“画画小子”。 前文提到作者美术比赛获奖，动词made后需用人称代词宾格me作宾语；my、mine不能作宾语，贴合获奖后本人在校出名的情节。 【7题详解】 句意：我用教室的钢笔、铅笔、蜡笔画画，我没有自己的画具。 前文交代家庭贫困，无专属画材，pens、pencils均为复数，并列名词crayon也要变为复数crayons；crayon’s、单数crayon无法并列。 【8题详解】 句意：只要课堂有绘画活动，同学们都想和我搭档。 前文说作者总在作业上涂鸦，体现绘画特长；全文为一般过去时，there be句型主语a class activity是单数，be动词用was；there were、it is时态主谓不匹配。 【9题详解】 句意：儿童节前，一位同学叫我去校长办公室。 后文写作者去到办公室后十分紧张，固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.需要不定式to go；went、gone不符合该句型，贴合同学通知作者前往办公室的情节 。 【10题详解】 句意：但当我走进办公室，就看见桌上有一个漂亮的大盒子。 承接作者走进办公室的动作，when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”；although表让步、since表原因，不符合进门看见礼盒的时间逻辑。 【11题详解】 句意：校长告诉我这个盒子是送给我的，让我打开它。 上一句已经提到桌上的盒子，此处特指前文出现过的物品，用定冠词the；a、an用于初次出现的泛指名词。 【12题详解】 句意：我十分惊喜，哭了出来。 前文写作者家境贫穷，意外收到整套全新画具，形容人的感受用surprised；surprise是名词/动词，surprising修饰事物，不能形容人的心情。 【13题详解】 句意：我问是谁送的，校长只是笑了笑，什么都没说。 全文叙事为一般过去时，否定形式用didn’t say；won’t say、doesn’t say时态与故事背景不符，贴合校长不肯透露送礼人的情节。 【14题详解】 句意：直到现在，每当想起那天，我依旧深深感动。 deeply是副词，用来修饰形容词moved；deep多修饰实物，deepen是动词，不符合修饰形容词的语法。 【15题详解】 句意：这些画画的用品总能让我想起曾经收获的善意，帮助我进行美术创作。 前文讲述校长赠送绘画工具这件温暖往事，此处用到固定短语remind sb. of sth.，表示“使某人想起某事”，介词of为固定搭配；at、for无法构成该短语。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Zhang Xue is a famous man in China’s motorcycle industry. He has become a pride of the country with his strong ____16____ and deep love for motor racing. Born in a common family, Zhang ____17____ a great interest in machines when he was very young. At 14, he left school to learn motorcycle repair. ____18____ he had almost no resources (资源), he spent nights trying to understand every part of bikes. ____19____, he got little support and faced many difficulties, but he never gave up building high-quality Chinese racing motorcycles. Through years of hard work, Zhang improved his ____20____ little by little. He mastered repairing as well as engine design. He ____21____ that China should own world-class racing motorcycles instead of depending on foreign brands (品牌). At 19, he rode in cold rain to ask reporters for help, hoping for team attention. Later an accident ended his racing career. In 1996, Zhang ____22____ his own racing team and created ZXMOTO. He practiced ____23____, repeatedly improved designs and tested bikes. His bikes won international races, the ____24____ first Chinese winning brand. After the success, people thought Chinese motor industry had a ____25____ future. His story tells us courage and hard work turn hobbies into great success, and shows the fast development of China’s manufacturing industry (制造业). 16. A. decision B. success C. spirit D. choice 17. A. shared B. wrote C. showed D. taught 18. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. Because 19. A. At once B. At last C. At least D. At first 20. A. abilities B. rules C. hobbies D. talents 21. A. refused B. believed C. received D. disagreed 22. A. set up B. took up C. put up D. looked up 23. A. politely B. sadly C. calmly D. carefully 24. A. school’s B. town’s C. city’s D. world’s 25. A. dark B. bright C. useless D. difficult 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述张雪凭借坚强精神和热爱，克服资源匮乏等困难，创立摩托车品牌并赢得国际比赛，展现了中国制造业的光明未来。 【16题详解】 句意：他凭借坚强的精神和对摩托车赛的深爱成为国家的骄傲。 根据末段提到的勇气和努力，及文中提到的不放弃，可知本文在强调张雪的精神，用spirit“精神”。 【17题详解】 句意：出生在普通家庭，张雪很小的时候就对机器展现了极大的兴趣。 固定搭配show interest in...意为“表现出对……的兴趣”，又根据语境，表现兴趣符合对童年经历的描述。 【18题详解】 句意：因为他几乎没有资源，他花费数个夜晚试图理解摩托车的每个部件。 根据上下文的因果逻辑，可知缺乏资源是他刻苦自学数夜的原因，用Because“因为”。 【19题详解】 句意：起初，他得到的支持很少且面临许多困难，但他从未放弃制造高品质的中国赛车摩托车。 根据下文“but he never gave up”即他从不放弃的转折逻辑，可知此处指创业初期的艰难，用At last“最初”。 【20题详解】 句意：通过多年的努力，张雪一点一点地提高了他的能力。 根据下文“mastered repairing as well as engine design”即掌握修理和引擎设计，可知张雪的能力得到提高，用abilities“能力”。 【21题详解】 句意：他相信中国应该拥有世界级的赛车摩托车，而不是依赖外国品牌。 根据下文他创立品牌的行为，可知这是他内心的“信念”。根据语境，believed“相信”体现他的愿景和动力。 【22题详解】 句意：1996 年，张雪建立了自己的赛车队并创立了ZXMOTO。 空后为“his own racing team”，此处指“建立自己团队”，用set up“建立”。其他选项：took up 指占用，put up 指张贴，looked up 指查找，均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：他认真练习，反复改进设计并测试摩托车。 根据下文“repeatedly improved design”即反复改进设计，可知他对待练习是非常“认真、仔细地”，用carefully“仔细地”。 【24题详解】 句意：他的摩托车赢得了国际比赛，是世界上第一个获胜的中国品牌。 根据上文“international races”即国际比赛，可知他的影响范围是“世界的”，用world’s。 【25题详解】 句意：成功后，人们认为中国摩托车行业有一个光明的未来。 根据上文“success”即成功，可知成功带来的是光明的未来，用bright“充满希望的”。 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的4个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A What should you do when a flood happens? Stay safe with these tips. If a flood happens where you live, you need to get ready. • Prepare an emergency kit (应急包). Keep it in an easy-to-reach place. It should include things such as water, dry food, a flashlight, and a first aid kit. • Prepare something waterproof (防水的) to wear. • Put important things in waterproof bags and keep them somewhere safe. Follow these tips to stay out of danger during a flood. • Look out for flood warnings. • Go to higher ground and stay there. • Do not try to walk or drive through flooded areas, because they can be deeper than you think. • Leave your car. It won’t help you at all if it is stuck in the water. Even after the flood ends, it might not be safe to return home. • Keep following the latest local news. • Do not use phones, fridges, or other electronics until they are fully dry. • Do not use or touch anything that floodwater touched, including food. • Remember that germs (细菌) might be in your home after a flood. 26. When do we need to prepare an emergency kit? A. After a flood breaks out. B. Before a flood happens. C. After going back home. D. When cars fall into floodwater. 27. Why should you prepare waterproof bags? A. To hold dry food only. B. To keep important things safe. C. To put on waterproof clothes. D. To store the flashlight alone. 28. How many safety tips does the writer give for staying away from danger during a flood? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 29. Which is the correct order of the activities according to the passage? ① Stay on higher ground during a flood. ② Put important things in waterproof bags. ③ Leave the car when it is stuck in floodwater. ④ Never use wet electronics after a flood. A. ②-①-③-④ B. ②-③-①-④ C. ①-②-③-④ D. ②-①-④-③ 30. What is the main purpose of the whole passage? A. To introduce when to prepare for floods. B. To explain why floods happen. C. To show how terrible floods are. D. To tell how to stay safe during floods. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了洪水发生时的安全应对措施，包括洪水前的准备工作、洪水期间的避险建议以及洪水后的注意事项，最后强调了保持安全的重要性。 【26题详解】 表格第一行提到“If a flood happens where you live, you need to get ready.”以及“Prepare an emergency kit...”，这直接说明了在洪水发生前需要准备应急包。 【27题详解】 表格提到“Put important things in waterproof bags and keep them somewhere safe.”，这直接说明了准备防水袋是为了将重要物品放在安全的地方。 【28题详解】 根据“Follow these tips to stay out of danger during a flood.”部分提到的建议可知，作者给出了四条关于在洪水期间远离危险的安全提示。 【29题详解】 根据文章结构，首先是在洪水发生前“Put important things in waterproof bags”（②）；其次是在洪水期间“Go to higher ground and stay there”（①）以及如果车被困在水中要“Leave your car”（③）；最后是在洪水结束后“Do not use phones, fridges, or other electronics until they are fully dry”（④）。因此正确的顺序是②-①-③-④。 【30题详解】 整篇文章通过列举洪水前、中、后的具体建议，如准备应急包、前往高地、不接触被洪水浸泡的物品等，旨在告诉读者如何在洪水期间保持安全。 B On Feb. 23, 2026, about 50 robots in red clothes put on a wonderful kung fu show at Beijing’s Temple of Heaven, a world-famous ancient landmark (地标) with over 600 years of history. These robots first became famous after their program WuBOT on China’s Spring Festival Gala a week before, where they danced and fought alongside real kung fu players. Dressed in traditional red Chinese outfits (练功服), every robot copied the same moves as its partners. All robots finished synchronized kicks, hits and backflips without mistakes. Thanks to China’s self-developed group control technology, their movement difference is less than 0.01 seconds. The show was fully live-recorded with no computer special effects, which surprised lots of visitors and foreign reporters. The mix of traditional Chinese buildings and modern AI technology soon got people all over the world’s attention. Many foreign newspapers wrote about the activity and praised it as a perfect way to spread traditional Chinese culture with high-tech inventions. Engineers say these robot shows are not just stage (舞台) shows but also show great progress in China’s robot industry. From lab research to public outdoor shows, humanoid (人形的) robots are stepping into daily life little by little. The writer wants to show readers the value of mixing Chinese traditional culture and new technology through this robot kung fu show. 31. Where did the robots first show their kung fu to the public? A. On the Spring Festival Gala B. At the Temple of Heaven C. In a science lab in Beijing D. In a foreign country 32. Which picture matches the humanoid (人形的) robot show according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 33. What does the underlined word “synchronized” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. different B. slow C. well-matched D. noisy 34. Why did many foreign newspapers praise the robot show? A. Engineers sell many robots after the show. B. It has a history of more than 600 years. C. It uses lots of computer special effects. D. It spreads Chinese traditional culture with high technology. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Kung Fu Culture in Old Beijing B. Robot Kung Fu Show Mixes Tradition and Technology C. High-tech Changes Our Daily Life D. The History of Humanoid Robots 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在北京天坛举行的一场由人形机器人带来的功夫表演，这场表演不仅展示了中国机器人产业的巨大进步，也完美地将中国传统文化与现代高科技融合在一起，引起了全世界的关注。 【31题详解】 第一段提到“These robots first became famous after their program WuBOT on China’s Spring Festival Gala a week before”，这些机器人最初是在一周前的中国春晚上出名的，即它们首次向公众展示功夫是在春晚上。 【32题详解】 第一段明确指出“about 50 robots in red clothes put on a wonderful kung fu show at Beijing’s Temple of Heaven”，这场机器人功夫表演是在北京天坛举行的。观察选项图片，A选项的背景正是天坛，且有机器人在表演武术，与文章描述完全一致。 【33题详解】 根据第二段“every robot copies the same moves as its partners”以及“their movement difference is less than 0.01 seconds”可知，机器人完成的是“同步的、协调一致的”踢腿、击打和后空翻动作。synchronized意为“同步的”，与C选项“well-matched（匹配良好的，协调的）”意思最接近。 【34题详解】 第三段指出“Many foreign newspapers wrote about the activity and praised it as a perfect way to spread traditional Chinese culture with high-tech inventions.”，许多外国报纸称赞这场表演，是因为它是用高科技发明传播中国传统文化的完美方式。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一场在天坛举行的机器人功夫表演，并在第三段和第四段反复强调了这场表演将中国传统文化（功夫、古建筑）与现代科技（AI技术、机器人）完美结合的意义。B选项“Robot Kung Fu Show Mixes Tradition and Technology（机器人功夫表演融合了传统与科技）”最能概括文章核心内容，适合作为标题。 C 配对阅读。 左栏是五则高效阅读、向AI咨询读书的指引，右栏是7个具体的例子。请为每则指引匹配对应的例子，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Don’t use common questions when you ask AI for reading advice. Instead, ask it to list clear reading steps. ____37____ Make no spelling or word mistakes in your book-related questions, or you may not get correct reading suggestions. ____38____ AI can answer fact questions about books. But don’t ask others for their personal reading plans. ____39____ If you are not happy with the book report draft AI writes, put forward clear new needs to improve it. ____40____ Never ask AI to guess your personal reading mood, because it can’t know your inner thoughts. A. If you want to know Mark Twain’s books, the wrong spelling “Mark Twian” in your question will make AI give wrong book lists. B. Instead of asking “How can I read well?”, you can say “List three daily steps to finish reading a novel within two weeks.” C. Don’t input “Tell me Lily’s after-school reading timetable,” because others’ reading plans belong to personal privacy. D. If the book report is too short, you can write “Please add more comments about the hero’s spirit in this story.” E. Don’t ask AI “Guess whether I like classic novels,” as it has no way to know your real reading feelings. F. You can borrow different kinds of storybooks from the school library every Friday afternoon. G. It’s a good habit to write down wonderful sentences while you finish your daily reading. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五条借助 AI 获取阅读建议的方法。 【36题详解】 “Don’t use common questions...Instead, ask it to list clear reading steps.”表明，要避开常规问题，让AI列出清晰阅读步骤，B选项建议列出三个日常步骤，两周内读完小说，是清晰的步骤，正好对应。 【37题详解】 “Make no spelling or word mistakes in your book-related questions,”表明，问题里不要出现拼写错误，A选项举例Mark Twain拼错成“Mark Twian”，恰好对应。 【38题详解】 “But don’t ask others for their personal reading plans.”表明，不要问个人阅读计划，C选项建议不要输入“告诉我Lily的课外阅读时间表”，正好对应。 【39题详解】 “If you are not happy with the book report draft AI writes, put forward clear new needs to improve it.”表明，如果不满意AI写的读书报告草稿，可提出清晰的新需求改进，D选项给出了具体改进要求“Please add more comments about the hero’s spirit”，正好对应。 【40题详解】 “Never ask AI to guess your personal reading mood”表明，不要让AI猜测你个人的阅读感受，E选项建议不要让 AI 猜测你是否喜欢经典小说，恰好对应。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两个多余的词。 trip be for deep write since so cost his but leave surprising Dear You is a hit Chinese film from Chaoshan, Guangdong. Made on a low ____41____ of 14 million yuan with all common actors and local speech. It has ____42____ popular with viewers since it came out this May. It has already earned hundreds of millions of yuan at the box office. The story goes back to the 1940s. Grandpa Zheng Musheng ____43____ his hometown for Thailand to make money. ____44____, he died soon after arriving abroad. ____45____ sworn sister (义姐) Xie Nanzhi was also from Chaoshan and lived in Thailand. Since Zheng died, she has spent 18 years ____46____ letters, sending money in his name for Grandma, so Grandma would not lose hope. Grandma has kept these yellowed qiaopi letters ____47____ over half a century, always thinking the letters were from her husband. Years later, her grandson Xiaowei planned a ____48____ to Thailand because of heavy debt (债务). He hoped to find his rich grandpa, ____49____ he found the warm secret in the end. Qiaopi is a special mail for overseas Chinese. The film tells us the ____50____ feelings and true love can cross mountains and seas. 【答案】41. cost 42. been 43. left 44. Surprisingly 45. His 46. writing 47. for 48. trip 49. but 50. deep 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍潮汕电影Dear You剧情，影片讲述郑木胜远赴泰国谋生后不幸离世，其义姐十八年以他名义写信寄钱瞒住奶奶，多年后孙子赴泰揭开这个温暖秘密，诠释深厚情感能够跨越山海。 【41题详解】 句意：这部影片制作成本低，仅1400万元，全部启用普通演员并使用本土方言。空格前面有形容词low，结合数字14 million yuan，介绍影片拍摄资金投入，cost中文意思是“成本”，固定短语a low cost of符合“制作成本低廉”的文意，选用cost。 【42题详解】 句意：自今年五月上映以来，它一直受到观众欢迎。句中since it came out是现在完成时标志词，现在完成时结构为has+过去分词；固定短语be popular with含义为“受……欢迎”，be的过去分词形式为been，贴合时态语法要求，选用be，变形为been。 【43题详解】 句意：郑木胜爷爷离开家乡前往泰国谋生。故事背景设定在1940年代，句子需要使用一般过去时；固定短语leave sp. for sp.含义为“离开某地去往某地”，leave中文意思是“离开”，过去式为left，符合人物远赴海外的情节，选用leave，变形为left。 【44题详解】 句意：令人意外的是，他抵达国外不久就离世了。空格放置句首，需要副词修饰整个句子；后文交代人物客死他乡，情节带有悲伤色彩，surprising变形为副词surprising，中文意思是“令人意外地、出人意料地”，句首首字母大写，贴合上下文情感逻辑，选用surprising，变形为Surprisingly。 【45题详解】 句意：他的义姐谢南芝同样来自潮汕，居住在泰国。空格修饰名词sworn sister，需要形容词性物主代词；此处指代郑木胜的义姐，his中文意思是“他的”，置于句首首字母大写。 【46题详解】 句意：自从郑去世后，她花费十八年写信，以他的名义给奶奶寄钱，不让奶奶失去希望。本句用到固定结构spend+时长+(in) doing sth.，结构内必须使用动名词；write中文意思是“书写”，动名词形式为writing，搭配后面letters构成“写信”，因此选用write，变形为writing。 【47题详解】 句意：奶奶保存着这些泛黄侨批信件长达半个多世纪，始终以为信件来自丈夫。空格后over half a century是持续时长，介词for后接一段时间，表示动作持续多久，因此选用for。 【48题详解】 句意：多年以后，孙子小威因为巨额债务计划前往泰国一趟。空格前有不定冠词a，需要填入单数名词；固定搭配plan a trip to…含义为“计划一场去往……的行程”，trip“旅途、出行”，契合前往泰国的情节。 【49题详解】 句意：他原本希望找到富裕的爷爷，但最终发现了这个温暖的秘密。空格前后两句存在转折逻辑，前句是他原本的想法，后句是意外的发现，此处表示转折，选用but。 【50题详解】 句意：这部电影告诉我们深厚的情感与真挚的爱意能够跨越山海。空格修饰名词feelings，需要形容词；deep中文意思是“深厚的、深切的”，deep feelings表示深厚的情感，选用deep。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Li Na comes from Chengdu in China. She lost most of her eyesight at the age of 32 and worried deeply that she would never take part in outdoor sports or run again. She loved jogging before losing her sight and felt hopeless, staying indoors all day long. However, she got a new chance thanks to a local public charity called Chasing the Light. Years later, she began running with volunteer guides from the charity’s public service team. A volunteer named Zhou Kai spent three months teaching her road safety skills and running rules, then followed her to take part in training every weekend. The charity lent her a special guiding running belt for free, and she could use it for half a year. When the rental (租借的) period ended, the belt would be put up for public charity sale. Luckily, the organization planned to sell the used guiding belt for 120 yuan to raise money for more blind sports lovers. Li Na wasn’t sure if anyone would buy the worn-out equipment (设备). But Mr. Wang, a worker from a city public sports center, bought it right away after talking with charity reporters. He thought the money would help more disabled (残疾的) people enjoy sports. Li Na’s eyes were filled with happy tears. For her, what moved her most was warm kindness from strangers. The belt was just common sports equipment. Now she keeps training every week and hopes more people will join charity work to help disabled groups. 51. Where is Li Na from? _____________________________________________________________________ 52. How long could Li Na keep the special guiding running belt? _____________________________________________________________________ 53. How much was Li Na’s old guiding belt for sale? _____________________________________________________________________ 54. Who bought Li Na’s old guiding belt finally? _____________________________________________________________________ 55. Why did Li Na have tears in her eyes? _____________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 56. 友善是珍贵的品质，点滴善举能带来巨大改变。假如你是李明，你校正在开展“小善举，大改变”的主题宣传活动。作为校报英文专栏的记者，请你根据思维导图提示，以“Small Kindness, Big Differences”为主题写一篇发言，向同学们分享你的想法。 注意： 1. 内容需涵盖思维导图所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不得照抄原文，不得出现真实校名和姓名； 3. 语句连贯，语法正确，书写工整。 4. 词数80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数。） Small Kindness, Big Differences Hello, everyone! I am Li Ming. It’s my great honor to share my ideas here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Chengdu, China./She is from Chengdu in China. 52. Half a year./For half a year. 53. 120 yuan. 54. Mr. Wang./A worker from a city public sports center. 55. Because she was moved by the warm kindness from strangers. 56. Small Kindness, Big Differences Hello, everyone! I am Li Ming. It’s my great honor to share my ideas here. Small kindness is of great value. It can not only warm people’s hearts but also make our society a better place. Last month, I was on my way home when I saw an old man fall off his bike. I hurried to help him up. He thanked me sincerely. At that moment, I learned that helping others is helping ourselves. In the future, I will actively help those in need around me. Besides, I will call on more students to do small acts of kindness. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自成都的视障人士李娜在失去视力后，通过公益组织“追光”的帮助重新开始跑步的故事，展现了陌生人之间的善意与温暖。 【51题详解】 第一段第一句直接说明李娜来自哪里：“Li Na comes from Chengdu in China.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【52题详解】 第二段倒数第二句直接说明李娜能使用特殊导盲腰带多长时间：“she could use it for half a year.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【53题详解】 第三段第一句直接说明旧导盲腰带的售价：“the organization planned to sell the used guiding belt for 120 yuan”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【54题详解】 第三段第三句直接说明最终谁买走了旧导盲腰带：“Mr. Wang, a worker from a city public sports center, bought it right away”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【55题详解】 第四段第二句直接说明李娜眼含泪水的原因：“what moved her most was warm kindness from strangers.”，属于原文直接信息题，直接提取作答。 【56题详解】 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。 明确要点：1. 小善举的意义；2. 一次小善举的经历；3. 今后的做法。 确定人称：第一人称（I）。 注意事项：词数80左右；不能出现真实校名和姓名（李明为设定姓名，可使用）；开头已给出。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：（已给出），引出主题。 主体段：阐述小善举的意义（温暖人心/让社会更美好）；描述一次亲身经历（扶起摔倒的老人/感到自豪快乐/感悟助人即助己）。 结尾段：表达今后做法（主动帮助身边有困难的人/呼吁更多同学加入/立即行动）。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：小善举的意义1——温暖人心 warm people’s hearts/bring warmth to others/make someone’s day bright/spread love and care等 要点二：小善举的意义2——让社会更美好 make our society a better place/make the world kinder/create a harmonious community等 要点三：事件起因 起因：One rainy day/last month/on a cold winter morning/when I was on my way home/saw an old man fall off his bike等 要点四：事件经过 经过：hurried to help him up/checked if he was hurt/called for help/helped him stand up/took him to the nearby bench等 要点五：事后收获 收获：he thanked me sincerely/felt proud and happy/learned that helping others is helping ourselves/gained a sense of achievement等 要点六：感悟 感悟：small acts can make a big difference/kindness comes back to us/everyone can be a helper等 要点七：今后做法 主动帮助：actively help those in need/help the elderly/cross the road/carry heavy bags/lend a hand to classmates等 呼吁他人：call on more students to do small acts of kindness/encourage others to join/inspire more people等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $