高频词 Day 13 专练 -2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

**基本信息** 以“基础记忆-词形拓展-搭配应用-综合输出”为逻辑链条，通过多轮遮罩记忆、词性转换梯度训练、词组仿写及写作整合，系统提升词汇综合运用能力，培养语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |拼写|23词|多轮遮罩双向记忆法|词汇音形义基础关联| |词性转换|20词+20填空|先基础后应用梯度训练法|词形变化与语法功能推导| |常用词组|23组|讲解+仿写强化搭配法|固定搭配与语境表达衔接| |写作|5翻译+1写作|词汇整合主题写作法|词汇综合运用与输出拓展|

Day 13 Part 1:拼写 （使用时先遮住原词，根据中文写英文1，完成后订正，再遮住原词和中文根据英文1写中文1，完成后订正，以此类推） 原词 中文 英文1 中文1 英文2 中文2 stare[steə(r)] v.凝视(at) sympathy['sɪmpəθi] n.同情 alternative[ɔ:l'tɜ:nətɪv] adj.供选择的 n.替换物 analyze['ænəlaɪz] v.分析 ancestor['ænsɪstə] n.祖宗 aspect['æspekt] n.方面 disability[dɪsə'bɪləti] n.残疾 admire[əd'maɪə] v.钦佩，羡慕 adolescent[.ædə'lesnt] adj.青春期的 n.青少年 faithfully['feɪθfəli] adv.忠实地 previous['pri:vjəs] adj.以前的 reliable[rɪ'laɪəbl] adj.可靠的 legal['li:gəl] adj.合法的，法律的 compete[kəm'pi:t] v.比赛(with/for/against) symbol['sɪmbl] n.象征 trap[træp] n.陷阱 apologize[ə'pɒlədʒaɪz] v.道歉(to sb for sth) mistaken[mɪ'steɪkən] adj.错误的 vehicle['vi:ɪkl] n.车辆，交通工具 brief[bri:f] adj.短暂的，简短的 sharp[ʃɑ:p] adj.急剧的，锋利的，灵敏的 ordinary['ɔ:dnri] adj.平凡的，普通的 absorb[əb'sɔ:b] v.吸收 1. vehicle —— _____________ 2. analyze —— _____________ 3. ordinary —— _____________ 4. stare —— _____________ 5. trap —— _____________ 6. adolescent —— _____________ 7. reliable —— _____________ 8. symbol —— _____________ 9. brief —— _____________ 10. apologize —— _____________ 11. aspect —— _____________ 12. sharp —— _____________ 13. sympathy —— _____________ 14. legal —— _____________ 15. absorb —— _____________ 16. alternative —— _____________ 17. faithfully —— _____________ 18. disability —— _____________ 19. compete —— _____________ 20. mistaken —— _____________ 21. previous —— _____________ 22. ancestor —— _____________ 23. admire —— _____________ 1. 车辆，交通工具 —— _____________ 2. 分析 —— _____________ 3. 平凡的，普通的 —— _____________ 4. 凝视 —— _____________ 5. 陷阱 ——_____________ 6. 青春期的；青少年 —— _____________ 7. 可靠的 —— _____________ 8. 象征 —— _____________ 9. 短暂的，简短的 —— _____________ 10. 道歉 —— _____________ 11. 方面 —— _____________ 12. 急剧的，锋利的，灵敏的 —— _____________ 13. 同情 —— _____________ 14. 合法的，法律的 —— _____________ 15. 吸收，吸引 —— _____________ 16. 供选择的；替换物 —— _____________ 17. 忠实地 —— _____________ 18. 残疾 —— _____________ 19. 比赛 —— _____________ 20. 错误的 —— _____________ 21. 以前的 —— _____________ 22. 祖宗 —— _____________ 23. 钦佩，羡慕 —— _____________ Part 2词性转换 （使用时先完成第一部分，核对答案订正，再完成适当形式练习题） 1. stare v.凝视(at) → _____________adj.目不转睛的 2. sympathy n.同情 → _____________v.同情 → _____________adj.同情的 3. alternative adj.供选择的；n.替换物 → _____________ adv.或者，作为替代 4. analyze v.分析 → _____________ n.分析 → _____________ adj.分析的 5. disability n.残疾 → _____________ v.使残疾 → _____________adj.残疾的 6. admire v.钦佩，羡慕 → _____________ n.钦佩 → _____________adj.令人敬佩的 7. adolescent adj.青春期的；n.青少年 → _____________ n.青春期 8. faithfully adv.忠实地 → _____________ adj.忠实的 → _____________ n.忠诚，信仰 9. previous adj.以前的 → _____________ adv.先前，之前 10. reliable adj.可靠的 → _____________ v.依靠 → _____________ n.可靠性 11. legal adj.合法的，法律的 →_____________ adv.合法地 → _____________ adj.非法的 12. compete v.比赛(with/for/against) → _____________ n.比赛 → _____________ n.竞争者 → _____________ adj.有竞争力的 13. symbol n.象征 → _____________ v.象征 → _____________ adj.象征性的 14. trap n.陷阱；v.使陷入 → _____________adj.被困的 15. apologize v.道歉(to sb for sth) → _____________ n.道歉 16. mistaken adj.错误的 → _____________ n.错误；v.弄错（过去式_____________，过去分词_____________） 17. brief adj.短暂的，简短的 → _____________ adv.简短地 18. sharp adj.急剧的，锋利的，灵敏的 → _____________ adv.急剧地 → _____________ v.削尖，使锐利 19. ordinary adj.平凡的，普通的→ _____________ adj.非凡的 20. absorb v.吸收，吸引 → _____________ adj.全神贯注的 → _____________ adj.引人入胜的 适当形式填空 1. The little girl looked at the stranger with a ___________ (stare) expression, wondering who he was. 2. When she heard the bad news, she couldn't help but feel deep ___________ (sympathetic) for the victims of the earthquake. 3. Since the bus was late, we had no ___________ (alternative) but to take a taxi to the airport. 4. A detailed ___________ (analyze) of the data shows that sales have increased by 20% this month. 5. People with ___________ (disable) should be given equal opportunities to receive education and find jobs. 6. To our surprise, the young athlete showed ___________ (admire) courage in the face of great danger. 7. Many teenagers go through a difficult period during ___________ (adolescent) as they try to find their identity. 8. He has served the company ___________ (faithful) for over 30 years and is now retiring. 9. ___________ (previous), I thought math was boring, but now I find it quite interesting. 10. You can always rely on him because he is a ___________ (rely) person who never breaks his promises. 11. It is ___________ (legal) to drive a car without a license; you could get arrested. 12. The competition was fierce, and all the ___________ (compete) tried their best to win the first prize. 13. The dove is often used as a ___________ (symbolize) of peace around the world. 14. The hunter got his foot ___________ (trap) under a heavy rock and couldn't move. 15. He wrote a letter of ___________ (apologize) to his teacher for being rude in class. 16. I took your bag by ___________ (mistaken); I thought it was mine. 17. The meeting was very long, so the manager gave a ___________ (briefly) summary at the end. 18. Prices rose ___________ (sharp) last year due to the increase in oil costs. 19. Although he looks quite ___________ (ordinary), he is actually a genius in computer science. 20. She was so ___________ (absorb) in the novel that she didn't hear the phone ring. Part 3常用词组 （使用时根据讲解内容仿写句子） 1. stare 词组： stare at 凝视，盯着看 例句： The little boy stared at the colorful toy in the shop window with great interest. 仿写： 她双眼睁大，凝视着屏幕，完全被这令人震惊的消息惊呆了。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. sympathy 词组： out of sympathy 出于同情 例句： He donated some money to the charity out of sympathy for the poor children. 仿写： 出于对这只走失狗的同情，这个善良的女孩决定把它带回家。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. alternative 词组： have no alternative but to do 别无选择只能做 例句： Since the bus was late, we had no alternative but to take a taxi to the airport. 仿写： 意识到自己的错误后，我别无选择，只能真诚地向他道歉。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. analyze 词组： analyze the cause 分析原因 例句： The scientists are trying to analyze the cause of the disease to find a cure. 仿写： 在制定新计划之前，强烈建议我们先分析一下失败的原因。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. ancestor 词组： one’s ancient ancestors 先祖 例句： We visited the museum to learn about the lives of our ancient ancestors. 仿写： 了解我们祖先的生活方式有助于我们更好地理解传统文化。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. aspect 词组： every aspect of life 生活方方面面 例句： Mobile phones have influenced almost every aspect of our daily life. 仿写： 互联网已经渗透到我们生活的方方面面，极大地改变了我们的沟通方式。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. disability 词组： overcome disability 克服身体障碍 例句： With strong willpower, he managed to overcome his physical disability and live independently. 仿写： 尽管面临身体残疾的挑战，她从未放弃过追求梦想。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. admire 词组： admire sb for sth 因某事钦佩某人 例句： I really admire him for his courage to speak out against injustice. 仿写： 我非常钦佩他在面对巨大压力时表现出的决心和毅力。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. adolescent 词组： adolescent period 青春期 例句： Many teenagers go through a difficult time during their adolescent period. 仿写： 在青春期，孩子们经常经历快速的生理和心理变化。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. faithfully 词组： carry out a task faithfully 忠实完成任务 例句： The soldier was praised for carrying out the task faithfully despite the danger. 仿写： 作为志愿者，我们需要忠实地履行承诺，帮助社区里的老人。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 11. previous 词组： previous experience 过往经历 例句： You can use your previous experience to solve this complex problem. 仿写： 凭借以往的经验，我相信你能胜任这份学生会的工作。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 12. reliable 词组： reliable information 可靠消息 例句： We need to get reliable information before we make any decisions. 仿写： 请在分享新闻前确保它是来自可靠来源的真实信息。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 13. legal 词组： legal right 合法权利 例句： Every citizen has the legal right to receive education. 仿写： 我们必须尊重他人的合法权利，同时履行自己的义务。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 14. compete 词组： compete for prizes 争夺奖项 例句： Students from different schools came to compete for prizes in the math contest. 仿写： 全班同学都在努力复习，以便在即将到来的英语竞赛中争夺一等奖。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 15. symbol 词组： a symbol of … ……的象征 例句： The dove is widely recognized as a symbol of peace around the world. 仿写： 这座古老的建筑被视为这座城市历史和文化的象征。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 16. trap 词组： be trapped in 被困于…… 例句： The miners were trapped in the mine for three days before being rescued. 仿写： 那个小男孩被困在电梯里，感到非常害怕和无助。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 17. apologize 词组： apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉 例句： You should apologize to your teacher for being late for class. 仿写： 我写信是为了因我在昨天的会议上粗鲁的行为向你道歉。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 18. mistaken 词组： be mistaken about sb 误会某人 例句： I thought he was angry, but I was mistaken about him; he was just tired. 仿写： 起初我以为他很冷漠，但我误会他了，其实他只是害羞。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 19. vehicle 词组： motor vehicle 机动车 例句： Motor vehicles are not allowed to enter the pedestrian zone. 仿写： 为了减少空气污染，市政府限制机动车进入市中心。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 20. brief 词组： in brief 简言之 例句： In brief, the project was a complete success despite some small problems. 仿写： 简言之，这次旅行不仅有趣，而且很有教育意义。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 21. sharp 词组： sharp rise 急剧增长 例句： There has been a sharp rise in the number of electric cars on the road. 仿写： 过去几年里，人们对在线学习的需求急剧增长。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 22. ordinary 词组： out of the ordinary 与众不同 例句： She wore a dress that was truly out of the ordinary at the party. 仿写： 这位老师教学方法独特，总能做出一些与众不同的事情来吸引学生。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 23. absorb 词组： be absorbed in 全神贯注于…… 例句： He was so absorbed in his book that he didn't hear the bell ring. 仿写： 她全神贯注于画画，完全没有注意到天已经黑了。 仿写答案： ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Part 4写作 （翻译部分每个句子含有至少三个表格中的词，写作则是要求从表格中选词自己成文） 翻译 1. Staring at the screen in shock, he realized he had no alternative but to analyze the data again to find the truth. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Out of sympathy for the adolescent students who felt lost, the teacher decided to apologize for her harsh words. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Although he is an ordinary person with a physical disability, his faithful service to the community is admired by everyone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. We should not be trapped in the previous failures; instead, we must look for an alternative plan to succeed. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. The sharp rise in temperature is a symbol of climate change, so we must take legal action to protect our ancestors' land. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 写作 从表格中选出至少3个词完成“环保倡议书”主题的文章，不少于50词。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Day 13 Part 1:拼写 （使用时先遮住原词，根据中文写英文1，完成后订正，再遮住原词和中文根据英文1写中文1，完成后订正，以此类推） 原词 中文 英文1 中文1 英文2 中文2 stare[steə(r)] v.凝视(at) sympathy['sɪmpəθi] n.同情 alternative[ɔ:l'tɜ:nətɪv] adj.供选择的 n.替换物 analyze['ænəlaɪz] v.分析 ancestor['ænsɪstə] n.祖宗 aspect['æspekt] n.方面 disability[dɪsə'bɪləti] n.残疾 admire[əd'maɪə] v.钦佩，羡慕 adolescent[.ædə'lesnt] adj.青春期的 n.青少年 faithfully['feɪθfəli] adv.忠实地 previous['pri:vjəs] adj.以前的 reliable[rɪ'laɪəbl] adj.可靠的 legal['li:gəl] adj.合法的，法律的 compete[kəm'pi:t] v.比赛(with/for/against) symbol['sɪmbl] n.象征 trap[træp] n.陷阱 apologize[ə'pɒlədʒaɪz] v.道歉(to sb for sth) mistaken[mɪ'steɪkən] adj.错误的 vehicle['vi:ɪkl] n.车辆，交通工具 brief[bri:f] adj.短暂的，简短的 sharp[ʃɑ:p] adj.急剧的，锋利的，灵敏的 ordinary['ɔ:dnri] adj.平凡的，普通的 absorb[əb'sɔ:b] v.吸收 1. vehicle —— 车辆，交通工具 2. analyze —— 分析 3. ordinary —— 平凡的，普通的 4. stare —— 凝视(at) 5. trap —— 陷阱 6. adolescent —— 青春期的；青少年 7. reliable —— 可靠的 8. symbol —— 象征 9. brief —— 短暂的，简短的 10. apologize —— 道歉(to sb for sth) 11. aspect —— 方面 12. sharp —— 急剧的，锋利的，灵敏的 13. sympathy —— 同情 14. legal —— 合法的，法律的 15. absorb —— 吸收，吸引 16. alternative —— 供选择的；替换物 17. faithfully —— 忠实地 18. disability —— 残疾 19. compete —— 比赛(with/for/against) 20. mistaken —— 错误的 21. previous —— 以前的 22. ancestor —— 祖宗 23. admire —— 钦佩，羡慕 1. 车辆，交通工具 —— vehicle 2. 分析 —— analyze 3. 平凡的，普通的 —— ordinary 4. 凝视 —— stare 5. 陷阱 —— trap 6. 青春期的；青少年 —— adolescent 7. 可靠的 —— reliable 8. 象征 —— symbol 9. 短暂的，简短的 —— brief 10. 道歉 —— apologize 11. 方面 —— aspect 12. 急剧的，锋利的，灵敏的 —— sharp 13. 同情 —— sympathy 14. 合法的，法律的 —— legal 15. 吸收，吸引 —— absorb 16. 供选择的；替换物 —— alternative 17. 忠实地 —— faithfully 18. 残疾 —— disability 19. 比赛 —— compete 20. 错误的 —— mistaken 21. 以前的 —— previous 22. 祖宗 —— ancestor 23. 钦佩，羡慕 —— admire Part 2词性转换 （使用时先完成第一部分，核对答案订正，再完成适当形式练习题） 1. stare v.凝视(at) → staring adj.目不转睛的 2. sympathy n.同情 → sympathize v.同情 → sympathetic adj.同情的 3. alternative adj.供选择的；n.替换物 → alternatively adv.或者，作为替代 4. analyze v.分析 → analysis n.分析 → analytical adj.分析的 5. disability n.残疾 → disable v.使残疾 → disabled adj.残疾的 6. admire v.钦佩，羡慕 → admiration n.钦佩 → admirable adj.令人敬佩的 7. adolescent adj.青春期的；n.青少年 → adolescence n.青春期 8. faithfully adv.忠实地 → faithful adj.忠实的 → faith n.忠诚，信仰 9. previous adj.以前的 → previously adv.先前，之前 10. reliable adj.可靠的 → rely v.依靠 → reliability n.可靠性 11. legal adj.合法的，法律的 → legally adv.合法地 → illegal adj.非法的 12. compete v.比赛(with/for/against) → competition n.比赛 → competitor n.竞争者 → competitive adj.有竞争力的 13. symbol n.象征 → symbolize v.象征 → symbolic adj.象征性的 14. trap n.陷阱；v.使陷入 → trapped adj.被困的 15. apologize v.道歉(to sb for sth) → apology n.道歉 16. mistaken adj.错误的 → mistake n.错误；v.弄错（过去式mistook，过去分词mistaken） 17. brief adj.短暂的，简短的 → briefly adv.简短地 18. sharp adj.急剧的，锋利的，灵敏的 → sharply adv.急剧地 → sharpen v.削尖，使锐利 19. ordinary adj.平凡的，普通的→ extraordinary adj.非凡的 20. absorb v.吸收，吸引 → absorbed adj.全神贯注的 → absorbing adj.引人入胜的 适当形式填空 1. The little girl looked at the stranger with a ___________ (stare) expression, wondering who he was. 2. When she heard the bad news, she couldn't help but feel deep ___________ (sympathetic) for the victims of the earthquake. 3. Since the bus was late, we had no ___________ (alternative) but to take a taxi to the airport. 4. A detailed ___________ (analyze) of the data shows that sales have increased by 20% this month. 5. People with ___________ (disable) should be given equal opportunities to receive education and find jobs. 6. To our surprise, the young athlete showed ___________ (admire) courage in the face of great danger. 7. Many teenagers go through a difficult period during ___________ (adolescent) as they try to find their identity. 8. He has served the company ___________ (faithful) for over 30 years and is now retiring. 9. ___________ (previous), I thought math was boring, but now I find it quite interesting. 10. You can always rely on him because he is a ___________ (rely) person who never breaks his promises. 11. It is ___________ (legal) to drive a car without a license; you could get arrested. 12. The competition was fierce, and all the ___________ (compete) tried their best to win the first prize. 13. The dove is often used as a ___________ (symbolize) of peace around the world. 14. The hunter got his foot ___________ (trap) under a heavy rock and couldn't move. 15. He wrote a letter of ___________ (apologize) to his teacher for being rude in class. 16. I took your bag by ___________ (mistaken); I thought it was mine. 17. The meeting was very long, so the manager gave a ___________ (briefly) summary at the end. 18. Prices rose ___________ (sharp) last year due to the increase in oil costs. 19. Although he looks quite ___________ (ordinary), he is actually a genius in computer science. 20. She was so ___________ (absorb) in the novel that she didn't hear the phone ring. 参考答案与解析 1. staring 解析： 此处修饰名词 expression，需要用 stare 的现在分词形式 staring 作形容词，表示“凝视的，目不转睛的”。 2. sympathy 解析： feel sympathy for sb. 是固定搭配，意为“对某人感到同情”，此处需要名词形式。 3. alternative 解析： have no alternative but to do sth. 是常用句型，意为“除了做……别无选择”，此处填名词/形容词原形。 4. analysis 解析： 空格前有冠词 A 和形容词 detailed，故此处需要填 analyze 的名词形式 analysis。 5. disabilities (或 disability) 解析： people with disabilities 指“残障人士”，通常用复数泛指各类残疾情况，或者用不可数名词 disability 表示残疾这一状态。 6. admirable 解析： 修饰名词 courage，需要填 admire 的形容词形式 admirable，意为“令人钦佩的”。 7. adolescence 解析： during 是介词，后接名词。adolescent 是形容词或指人，此处指“青春期”这一阶段，故用名词 adolescence。 8. faithfully 解析： 修饰动词 served，需要用副词形式 faithfully。 9. Previously 解析： 位于句首修饰整个句子，表示“以前，先前”，需用副词 Previously，注意首字母大写。 10. reliable 解析： 修饰名词 person，需要填 rely 的形容词形式 reliable，意为“可靠的”。 11. illegal 解析： 根据句意“无证驾驶是违法的”，需要填 legal 的反义词 illegal。 12. competitors 解析： 句意为“所有的参赛者都尽力去赢”，all the 后接复数名词，故填 competitor 的复数形式 competitors。 13. symbol 解析： 不定冠词 a 后接单数名词。symbolize 是动词，其名词形式为 symbol。 14. trapped 解析： get sth. done / get + 宾语 + 过去分词，表示“使……被……”，此处表示脚被困住，故填 trapped。 15. apology 解析： a letter of apology 意为“道歉信”，of 后接名词，故填 apologize 的名词形式 apology。 16. mistake 解析： by mistake 是固定短语，意为“错误地”，此处不需要用 mistaken (adj.)。 17. brief 解析： 修饰名词 summary，需要填 brief 的形容词原形。（注：briefly 是副词，不能修饰名词）。 18. sharply 解析： 修饰动词 rose，表示“急剧地上升”，需要填 sharp 的副词形式 sharply。 19. ordinary 解析： look 是系动词，后接形容词作表语。句意为“虽然他看起来很普通”，故填 ordinary。 20. absorbed 解析： be absorbed in... 是固定搭配，意为“全神贯注于……”，形容人的状态用 -ed 结尾的形容词。 Part 3常用词组 （使用时根据讲解内容仿写句子） 1. stare 词组： stare at 凝视，盯着看 例句： The little boy stared at the colorful toy in the shop window with great interest. 仿写： 她双眼睁大，凝视着屏幕，完全被这令人震惊的消息惊呆了。 仿写答案： She stared at the screen with her eyes wide open, completely frozen by the shocking news. 2. sympathy 词组： out of sympathy 出于同情 例句： He donated some money to the charity out of sympathy for the poor children. 仿写： 出于对这只走失狗的同情，这个善良的女孩决定把它带回家。 仿写答案： Out of sympathy for the lost dog, the kind-hearted girl decided to take it home. 3. alternative 词组： have no alternative but to do 别无选择只能做 例句： Since the bus was late, we had no alternative but to take a taxi to the airport. 仿写： 意识到自己的错误后，我别无选择，只能真诚地向他道歉。 仿写答案： Realizing my mistake, I had no alternative but to apologize to him sincerely. 4. analyze 词组： analyze the cause 分析原因 例句： The scientists are trying to analyze the cause of the disease to find a cure. 仿写： 在制定新计划之前，强烈建议我们先分析一下失败的原因。 仿写答案： It is highly recommended that we analyze the cause of our failure before making a new plan. 5. ancestor 词组： one’s ancient ancestors 先祖 例句： We visited the museum to learn about the lives of our ancient ancestors. 仿写： 了解我们祖先的生活方式有助于我们更好地理解传统文化。 仿写答案： Learning about the lifestyle of our ancient ancestors helps us better understand traditional culture. 6. aspect 词组： every aspect of life 生活方方面面 例句： Mobile phones have influenced almost every aspect of our daily life. 仿写： 互联网已经渗透到我们生活的方方面面，极大地改变了我们的沟通方式。 仿写答案： The Internet has penetrated into every aspect of our life, greatly changing the way we communicate. 7. disability 词组： overcome disability 克服身体障碍 例句： With strong willpower, he managed to overcome his physical disability and live independently. 仿写： 尽管面临身体残疾的挑战，她从未放弃过追求梦想。 仿写答案： Despite the challenge of physical disability, she never gave up pursuing her dreams. 8. admire 词组： admire sb for sth 因某事钦佩某人 例句： I really admire him for his courage to speak out against injustice. 仿写： 我非常钦佩他在面对巨大压力时表现出的决心和毅力。 仿写答案： I really admire him for the determination and perseverance he showed in the face of great pressure. 9. adolescent 词组： adolescent period 青春期 例句： Many teenagers go through a difficult time during their adolescent period. 仿写： 在青春期，孩子们经常经历快速的生理和心理变化。 仿写答案： During the adolescent period, children often experience rapid physical and mental changes. 10. faithfully 词组： carry out a task faithfully 忠实完成任务 例句： The soldier was praised for carrying out the task faithfully despite the danger. 仿写： 作为志愿者，我们需要忠实地履行承诺，帮助社区里的老人。 仿写答案： As volunteers, we need to carry out our promise faithfully to help the elderly in the community. 11. previous 词组： previous experience 过往经历 例句： You can use your previous experience to solve this complex problem. 仿写： 凭借以往的经验，我相信你能胜任这份学生会的工作。 仿写答案： With your previous experience, I am convinced that you are qualified for the position in the Student Union. 12. reliable 词组： reliable information 可靠消息 例句： We need to get reliable information before we make any decisions. 仿写： 请在分享新闻前确保它是来自可靠来源的真实信息。 仿写答案： Please ensure it is true information from a reliable source before sharing the news. 13. legal 词组： legal right 合法权利 例句： Every citizen has the legal right to receive education. 仿写： 我们必须尊重他人的合法权利，同时履行自己的义务。 仿写答案： We must respect the legal rights of others while fulfilling our own duties. 14. compete 词组： compete for prizes 争夺奖项 例句： Students from different schools came to compete for prizes in the math contest. 仿写： 全班同学都在努力复习，以便在即将到来的英语竞赛中争夺一等奖。 仿写答案： The whole class is studying hard to compete for the first prize in the upcoming English competition. 15. symbol 词组： a symbol of … ……的象征 例句： The dove is widely recognized as a symbol of peace around the world. 仿写： 这座古老的建筑被视为这座城市历史和文化的象征。 仿写答案： This ancient building is regarded as a symbol of the city's history and culture. 16. trap 词组： be trapped in 被困于…… 例句： The miners were trapped in the mine for three days before being rescued. 仿写： 那个小男孩被困在电梯里，感到非常害怕和无助。 仿写答案： The little boy was trapped in the elevator, feeling extremely frightened and helpless. 17. apologize 词组： apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉 例句： You should apologize to your teacher for being late for class. 仿写： 我写信是为了因我在昨天的会议上粗鲁的行为向你道歉。 仿写答案： I am writing to apologize to you for my rude behavior at yesterday's meeting. 18. mistaken 词组： be mistaken about sb 误会某人 例句： I thought he was angry, but I was mistaken about him; he was just tired. 仿写： 起初我以为他很冷漠，但我误会他了，其实他只是害羞。 仿写答案： At first I thought he was cold, but I was mistaken about him; actually, he was just shy. 19. vehicle 词组： motor vehicle 机动车 例句： Motor vehicles are not allowed to enter the pedestrian zone. 仿写： 为了减少空气污染，市政府限制机动车进入市中心。 仿写答案： To reduce air pollution, the city government limits motor vehicles from entering the city center. 20. brief 词组： in brief 简言之 例句： In brief, the project was a complete success despite some small problems. 仿写： 简言之，这次旅行不仅有趣，而且很有教育意义。 仿写答案： In brief, the trip was not only interesting but also educational. 21. sharp 词组： sharp rise 急剧增长 例句： There has been a sharp rise in the number of electric cars on the road. 仿写： 过去几年里，人们对在线学习的需求急剧增长。 仿写答案： There has been a sharp rise in the demand for online learning in the past few years. 22. ordinary 词组： out of the ordinary 与众不同 例句： She wore a dress that was truly out of the ordinary at the party. 仿写： 这位老师教学方法独特，总能做出一些与众不同的事情来吸引学生。 仿写答案： The teacher had unique teaching methods and could always do something out of the ordinary to attract students. 23. absorb 词组： be absorbed in 全神贯注于…… 例句： He was so absorbed in his book that he didn't hear the bell ring. 仿写： 她全神贯注于画画，完全没有注意到天已经黑了。 仿写答案： She was so absorbed in painting that she didn't notice it had got dark. Part 4写作 （翻译部分每个句子含有至少三个表格中的词，写作则是要求从表格中选词自己成文） 翻译 1. Staring at the screen in shock, he realized he had no alternative but to analyze the data again to find the truth. 他震惊地盯着屏幕，意识到自己别无选择，只能再次分析数据以查明真相。 2. Out of sympathy for the adolescent students who felt lost, the teacher decided to apologize for her harsh words. 出于对那些感到迷茫的青春期学生的同情，老师决定为自己严厉的话语道歉。 3. Although he is an ordinary person with a physical disability, his faithful service to the community is admired by everyone. 虽然他只是一个身患残疾的普通人，但他对社区的忠实服务受到了每个人的钦佩。 4. We should not be trapped in the previous failures; instead, we must look for an alternative plan to succeed. 我们不应被困在以往的失败中；相反，我们必须寻找备选方案以取得成功。 5. The sharp rise in temperature is a symbol of climate change, so we must take legal action to protect our ancestors' land. 气温的急剧上升是气候变化的象征，因此我们必须采取法律行动来保护我们祖先留下的土地。 写作 从表格中选出至少3个词完成“环保倡议书”主题的文章，不少于50词。 Dear fellow students, I am writing to propose that we take immediate action to protect our campus environment. First, we must concentrate on sorting garbage correctly instead of throwing waste everywhere. Second, let's quit using disposable plastic bags and switch to reusable ones. Finally, I suggest we hold a meeting to analyze the cause of the pollution and find an alternative solution together. Only by working together can we make a difference. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Day 13 Pt1拼写（使用时先遮住原词，根据中文写英文1，完成后订正，再遮住原词和中文根据英文1写中文1，完成后订正，以此类推) 原词 中文 英文1 中文1 英文2 中文2 stare[stea(r】 v.凝视(at) sympathy['sImpeei] n.同情 alternative[:I't3:netrv] adj.供选择的 n.替换物 analyze['aenelarz] v分析 ancestor['aensiste] n.祖宗 aspect['aespekt] n.方面 disability[drse'brleti] n.残疾 admire[ed'mare] v钦佩，羡慕 adolescent[.aede'lesnt] adj.青春期的 n.青少年 faithfully['ferfeli] adv.忠实地 previous['pri:vjes] adj.以前的 reliable[rI'larebl] ad可靠的 legal['li:gel] ad合法的，法律的 compete[kem'pi:t] v.比赛 (with/for/against) symbol['sImbl] n象征 trap[traep] n.陷阱 apologize[e'poled3aIz] v.道歉to sb for sth) mistaken[mI'sterken] adj,错误的 vehicle['vi:Ikl] n.车辆，交通工具 brief[bri:f] ad短暂的，简短的 sharp[fa:p] adj急剧的，锋利的， 灵敏的 ordinary['o:dnri] adj平凡的，普通的 absorb[eb'so:b] v吸收 1.vehicle 1.车辆，交通工具 2.analyze 2.分析 3.ordinary 3.平凡的，普通的 4.stare 4.凝视 5.trap 5.陷阱 6.adolescent 6.青春期的；青少年 7.reliable- 7.可靠的 8.symbol- 8.象征 9.brief 9.短暂的，简短的 10.apologize 10.道歉 11.aspect 11.方面 12.sharp 12.急剧的，锋利的，灵敏的 13.sympathy 13.同情 14.legal- 14.合法的，法律的 15.absorb 15.吸收，吸引 16.alternative 16.供选择的；替换物 17.faithfully 17.忠实地 、 18.disability 18.残疾 19.compete 19.比赛 20.mistaken 20.错误的 21.previous 21.以前的 22.ancestor- 22.祖宗 23.admire 23.钦佩，羡慕 Prt2词性转换（使用时先完成第一部分，核对答案订正，再完成适当形式练习题） 1.stare v.疑视(at)→ adj.目不转睛的 2.sympathy n.同情一 v同情 → ad.同情的 3.alternative adj.供选择的；n替换物→ adv.或者，作为替代 4.analyze v.分析一 n.分析一 adj分析的 5.disability n.残疾→ v.使残疾→ adj残疾的 6.admire v.钦佩，羡慕一 n.钦佩一→ ad.令人敬佩的 7.adolescent adj..青春期的；n.青少年→ n.青春期 8.faithfully adv.忠实地→ adj忠实的→ n忠诚，信仰 9.previous adj.以前的一 adv.先前，之前 10.reliable ad.可靠的一 v依靠一 n.可靠性 11.le9 al adj.合法的，法律的 adv.合法地→ ad非法的 12.compete v.比赛(with/for/against)→ n.比赛一 n.竞争者→ adj.有竞争力的 13.symbol n.象征一 v象征 adj象征性的 14.trap n.陷阱；v使陷入→ adj被困的 15.apologize v.道歉to sb for sth)一 n.道歉 16.mistaken adj.错误的一 n错误；v.弄错（过去式 过去分词 17.brief adj.短暂的，简短的一 adv.简短地 18.sharp adj.急剧的，锋利的，灵敏的→ adv.急剧地→ V.削尖，使锐利 19.ordinary adj.平凡的，普通的一 adj非凡的 20.absorb v.吸收，吸引一 adj.全神贯注的→ adj.引人入胜的 适当形式填空 1.The little girl looked at the stranger with a (stare)expression,wondering who he was. 2.When she heard the bad news,she couldn't help but feel deep_ (sympathetic)for the victims of the earthquake. 3.Since the bus was late,we had no (alternative)but to take a taxi to the airport. 4.A detailed (analyze)of the data shows that sales have increased by 20%this month. 5.People with (disable)should be given equal opportunities to receive education and find jobs. 6.To our surprise,the young athlete showed_ (admire)courage in the face of great danger. 7.Many teenagers go through a difficult period during (adolescent)as they try to find their identity. 8.He has served the company (faithful)for over 30 years and is now retiring. 9. (previous),I thought math was boring,but now I find it quite interesting. 10.You can always rely on him because he is a (rely)person who never breaks his promises. 11.It is (legal)to drive a car without a license;you could get arrested. 12.The competition was fierce,and all the _(compete)tried their best to win the first prize. 13.The dove is often used as a (symbolize)of peace around the world 14.The hunter got his foot (trap)under a heavy rock and couldn't move. 15.He wrote a letter of (apologize)to his teacher for being rude in class. 16.I took your bag by (mistaken);I thought it was mine. 17.The meeting was very long,so the manager gave a_ (briefly)summary at the end. 18.Prices rose_ (sharp)last year due to the increase in oil costs. 19.Although he looks quite _(ordinary),he is actually a genius in computer science. 20.She was so (absorb)in the novel that she didn't hear the phone ring. Part3常用词组（使用时根据讲解内容仿写句子） 1.stare 词组：stare at凝视，盯着看 The little boy stared at the colorful toy in the shop window with great interest. 仿写：她双眼睁大，凝视着屏幕，完全被这令人震惊的消息惊呆了。 仿写答案： 2.sympathy 词组：out of sympathy出于同情 He donated some money to the charity out of sympathy for the poor children. 仿写：出于对这只走失狗的同情，这个善良的女孩决定把它带回家。 仿写答案： 3.alternative 词组：have no alternative but to do别无选择只能做 Since the bus was late,we had no alternative but to take a taxi to the airport. 仿写：意识到自己的错误后，我别无选择，只能真诚地向他道歉。 仿写答案： 4.analyze 词组：analyze the cause分析原因 The scientists are trying to analyze the cause of the disease to find a cure. 仿写：在制定新计划之前，强烈建议我们先分析一下失败的原因。 仿写答案： 5.ancestor 词组：one's ancient ancestors先祖 We visited the museum to learn about the lives of our ancient ancestors. 仿写：了解我们祖先的生活方式有助于我们更好地理解传统文化。 仿写答案： 6.aspect 词组：every aspect of life生活方方面面 Mobile phones have influenced almost every aspect of our daily life. 仿写：互联网已经渗透到我们生活的方方面面，极大地改变了我们的沟通方式。 仿写答案： 7.disability 词组：overcome disability克服身体障碍 With strong willpower,he managed to overcome his physical disability and live independently. 仿写：尽管面临身体残疾的挑战，她从未放弃过追求梦想。 仿写答案： 8.admire 词组：admire sb for sth因某事钦佩某人 例句：I really admire him for his courage to speak out against injustice. 仿写：我排常钦佩他在面对巨大压力时表现出的决心和毅力。 仿写答案： 9.adolescent 词组：adolescent period青春期 Many teenagers go through a difficult time during their adolescent period. 仿写：在青春期，孩子们经常经历快速的生理和心理变化。 仿写答案： 10.faithfully 词组：carry out a task faithfully忠实完成任务 The soldier was praised for carrying out the task faithfully despite the danger. 仿写：作为志愿者，我们需要忠实地履行承诺，帮助社区里的老人。 仿写答案： 11.previous 词组：previous experience过往经历 You can use your previous experience to solve this complex problem. 仿写：凭借以往的经验，我相信你能胜任这份学生会的工作。 仿写答案： 12.reliable 词组：reliable information可靠消息 例句：We need to get reliable information before we make any decisions.. 仿写：请在分享新闻前确保它是来自可靠来源的真实信息。 仿写答案： 13.legal 词组：legal right合法权利 例句：Every citizen has the legal right to receive education. 仿写：我们必须尊重他人的合法权利，同时履行自己的义务。 仿写答案： 14.compete 词组：compete for prizes争夺奖项 Students from different schools came to compete for prizes in the math contest. 仿写：全班同学都在努力复习，以便在即将到来的英语竞赛中争夺一等奖。 仿写答案： 15.symbol 词组：a symbol of.的象征 例句：The dove is widely recognized as a symbol of peace around the world. 仿写：这座古老的建筑被视为这座城市历史和文化的象征。 仿写答案： 16.trap 词组：be trapped in被困于. The miners were trapped in the mine for three days before being rescued. 仿写：那个小男孩被困在电梯里，感到非常害怕和无助。 仿写答案： 17.apologize 词组：apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉 例句：You should apologize to your teacher for being late for class.. 仿写：我写信是为了因我在昨天的会议上粗鲁的行为向你道歉。 仿写答案： 18.mistaken 词组：be mistaken about sb误会某人 I thought he was angry,but I was mistaken about him;he was just tired. 仿写：起初我以为他很冷漠，但我误会他了，其实他只是害羞。 仿写答案： 19.vehicle 词组：motor vehicle机动车 例句：Motor vehicles are not allowed to enter the pedestrian zone. 仿写：为了减少空气污染，市政府限制机动车进入市中心。 仿写答案： 20.brief 词组：in brief简言之 In brief,the project was a complete success despite some small problems. 仿写：简言之，这次旅行不仅有趣，而且很有教育意义。 仿写答案： 21.sharp 词组：sharp rise急剧增长 There has been a sharp rise in the number of electric cars on the road. 仿写：过去几年里，人们对在线学习的需求急剧增长。 仿写答案： 22.ordinary 词组：out of the ordinary与众不同 例句：She wore a dress that was truly out of the ordinary at the party. 仿写：这位老师教学方法独特，总能做出一些与众不同的事情来吸引学生。 仿写答案： 23.absorb 词组：be absorbed in全神贯注于. 例句：He was so absorbed in his book that he didn't hear the bell ring 仿写：她全神贯注于画画，完全没有注意到天已经黑了。 仿写答案： Prt4写作（翻译部分每个句子含有至少三个表格中的词，写作则是要求从表格中选词自己成文) 翻泽 1.Staring at the screen in shock,he realized he had no alternative but to analyze the data again to find the truth. 2.Out of sympathy for the adolescent students who felt lost,the teacher decided to apologize for her harsh words. 3.Although he is an ordinary person with a physical disability,his faithful service to the community is admired by everyone. 4.We should not be trapped in the previous failures;instead,we must look for an alternative plan to succeed. 5.The sharp rise in temperature is a symbol of climate change,so we must take legal action to protect our ancestors'land. 写作 从表格中选出至少3个词完成“环保倡议书”主题的文章，不少于50词。 Dear fellow students, Yours, Li Hua