Unit 1 提优测试卷 2026-2027学年译林版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 译林九上Unit1提优测试卷围绕“性格与生活”主题，通过真实情境与梯度设计，融合语言能力与思维品质培养，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题/10分|并列连词、主谓一致、宾语从句等|语境化考查语法应用，如“neither...nor”在交友场景中的使用| |完形填空|15空/15分|性格描述词汇（creative/modest）、被动语态|通过设计师对比故事，渗透积极人格培养| |阅读理解|15题/30分|词义猜测、推理判断、主旨归纳|选取艺术家、工程师人物素材，关联性格与职业适配| |书面表达|1题/10分|并列连词（not only...but also）、that宾语从句|以学生会主席推荐为任务，综合语言输出与逻辑表达|

译林九上 Unit1 提优测试卷 （满分 100 分） 第 Ⅰ 卷 选择题（65分） 一、单项选择（10 题，1 分 / 共 10 分） 1.—How do you get on with your new deskmate? —______ I ______ enjoy noisy outdoor games, so we usually read quiet books together. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also 2.The headteacher as well as all Grade Nine students ______ going to listen to a personality speech this Wednesday. A. is B. are C. was D. were 3.I doubt ______ the young sculptor can win wide public praise, for he is too careless with details. A. that B. whether C. what D. which 4.As the old saying goes, a miss is as good as a mile, so all professional engineers must pay attention ______ every tiny mistake. A. for B. on C. to D. at 5.The famous scientist works to such strict ______ that almost no mistakes appear in his research papers. A. standards B. positions C. imagination D. connections 6.Being too ______ makes you lose many points in monthly and midterm exams. A. modest B. curious C. energetic D. careless 7.His wonderful speech ______ me deeply last week, so I decided to change my bad personal traits. A. mentioned B. impressed C. considered D. connected 8.Not only ______ full of rich imagination, but she writes beautiful long articles as well. A. she is B. is she C. she was D. was she 9.All students ______ Tom passed the monthly test, because he hardly reviewed lessons at all. A. except B. as well as C. besides D. without 10.My biggest lifelong wish is ______ I can become much more creative in daily life. A. what B. if C. that D. when 二、完形填空（15 空，1 分 / 共 15 分） When talking about lifelong success in study and work, most teenagers only think of endless hard work. Few students realize how our own personality 1______ our daily life, friendship and future dream jobs. I once read a long magazine article introducing two young designers with completely different personal characters and working styles. Jack is outgoing and full of 2______ ideas. He loves communicating freely with all teammates and creates new design plans every single week. Whenever he meets hard troubles, he always looks on the 3______ side and never gives up easily. Though he wins lots of high praise from his leaders, he never 4______ and stays modest all the time. His work partner Mike is quiet and careful in every task. However, he has a clear big shortcoming: he is easy to feel worried about small things in work. 5______ his teachers nor his workmates want him to lose heart and give up his design dream, but he still falls into bad negative moods from time to time. Our English teacher explained clearly that personality 6______ by two sides: nature and environment. Some quiet or active traits we are born with are hard to 7______, but most bad habits can be improved through long-term daily practice. If you are careless with homework, check your answers repeatedly before handing them in. If you lack confidence, take part in more group speeches and class sharing activities. People with positive personalities are much more likely to realize their life goals. They never let negative worries 8______ their steps forward. Nobody has perfect personalities, but we can keep improving ourselves to find jobs that 9______ our inner character. I firmly believe all continuous hard efforts will finally 10______ as long as we never stop self-improvement. Not only confidence 11______ teamwork help us stick to our dreams. Our teacher, 12______ all classmates, often talks about personality development. We 13______ many useful ways to fix weak points. If you practise every day, you will become 14______ and achieve your goals. All the advice our teacher 15______ is worth following. 1.A. influences B. controls C. breaks D. wastes 2.A. negative B. creative C. lazy D. impatient 3.A. dark B. bright C. sad D. strange 4.A. shows B. takes C. puts D. turns 5.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All 6.A. shaping B. shaped C. is shaped D. shapes 7.A. keep B. change C. create D. connect 8.A. stand B. get C. give D. block 9.A. refuse B. suit C. mention D. impress 10.A. pay B. point C. pass D. voice 11.A. whether B. that C. what D. how 12.A. neither B. either C. both D. all 13.A. as well as B. except C. not only D. rather than 14.A. come up with B. point out C. pay off D. show off 15.A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully 三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 30 分） Passage A（艺术家；词义猜测、指代、细节、写作意图、推理） Wu Wei is a quiet but world-famous local sculptor in Sunshine Town. Almost every local person knows his amazing stone artworks. People often use the sentence “his work shouts” to describe him, even though he hates taking part in all kinds of media interviews and noisy social parties. He owns rich imagination and devotes almost all his spare time to creating stone sculptures for the town central square. Every holiday, hundreds of visitors from different cities drive here to admire his great works. All his sculpture pieces have won high praise from top professional artists across the whole province. However, Wu Wei never runs after high fame or big money. He told a local newspaper reporter last year that he only wants to create warm, meaningful artworks for ordinary townspeople instead of making himself famous all over the country. When many reporters rush to interview him after winning big art prizes, he always keeps modest and says he still has thousands of new creative ideas waiting to be turned into stone works. He believes the real value of an artist lies in producing moving works, not receiving public praise or expensive gifts from visitors. 1.The underlined phrase “his work shouts” means ______. A. His stone sculptures can make loud noise. B. His artworks are impressive and draw people’s wide attention. C. He shouts loudly while cutting stones. D. He cries sadly when he fails to finish a sculpture. 2.The pronoun “He” in the second paragraph refers to ______. A. a newspaper reporter B. a professional artist C. sculptor Wu Wei D. a tourist visitor 3.Which description about Wu Wei is TRUE? A. He loves joining noisy parties and talking with reporters daily. B. He creates sculptures only for high prizes and big profits. C. He is modest and has plenty of creative imagination. D. He likes showing off his prizes to every visitor. 4.What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To introduce a talented sculptor with excellent good personalities. B. To teach readers how to make beautiful stone sculptures. C. To ask teenagers to become famous artists in the future. D. To show people how to interview great art workers. 5.What can we infer from the whole text? A. Wu Wei’s artworks are unknown outside the town. B. Wu Wei cares little about fame and money-making. C. Wu Wei hopes reporters visit him every day. D. Wu Wei has no new creative ideas for future works. Passage B（工程师人物；句意转换、细节排序、推理、正误、段落主旨） As a lead railway engineer, Liu Hao always follows a strict working rule: A miss is as good as a mile. Every small careless mistake on the railway may bring serious safety danger to thousands of passengers taking high-speed trains every day. He works to the highest possible standards and checks every project part again and again before finishing construction work. Though he is very strict with all his work tasks, he is easy to get along with and willing to listen to different ideas from every teammate. When Liu Hao was a teenage student, he was extremely shy and afraid of speaking in front of the whole class. Every time the teacher asked him to share ideas, he would feel nervous and keep silent. He realized this shortcoming and made a long-term improvement plan. He practised speaking every day after class, and took every chance to share opinions in group talks. Step by step, he became confident enough to give long work reports in big meetings. This personal experience tells us clearly that daily practice and life experience can greatly change our personalities. 6. The sentence “A miss is as good as a mile” has the same meaning as ______. A. Small careless mistakes cause huge hidden risks. B. Missing one mile on the railway is not serious at all. C. Engineers can ignore tiny errors in their projects. D. Small mistakes will never hurt train passengers. 7. What is the correct time order of Liu’s changes? ① He practised speaking every day after school. ② He was shy and feared public speaking. ③ He became confident to give work reports. A. ①②③ B. ②①③ C. ③①② D. ②③① 8. What can we infer about Liu Hao’s character? A. Strict with work but friendly to teammates B. Strict and unfriendly to all work partners C. Hates listening to different teammates’ ideas D. Confident and outgoing since he was young 9. Which statement is WRONG according to the passage? A. Liu checks every railway project many times. B. Liu accepts different ideas from his teammates. C. Personalities can never be changed by daily practice. D. Liu overcame shyness by long-time speaking practice. 10. What does Paragraph Two mainly talk about? A. Liu’s strict working rules for railway projects B. How Liu changed his shy personality through practice C. The high-speed railway projects Liu built D. Teammates’ opinions about engineer Liu Hao Passage C（性格科普议论文；主旨、细节匹配、写作手法、作者建议、最佳标题） There are two main key factors that form our personalities: nature and environment. Some quiet, outgoing or shy traits are given by our parents when we are born, and these natural features are difficult to change during our whole life. However, most of our personal qualities can be improved through daily study, friends and all kinds of life challenges we meet. Different personalities match different kinds of jobs. Creative, imaginative teenagers are perfect for artists and designers; careful, patient people suit engineer and doctor jobs; social, energetic students can choose teaching or sales as their future career. When we write recommendation letters for class leaders or union members, we should not only give empty praise, but also list real daily examples to show classmates’ shining personalities. This can make our letters believable and persuasive. Negative feelings such as worry, laziness and low confidence will hold back our progress in study and social communication. We should train ourselves to keep optimistic and look on the bright side of every difficult thing we face. 11. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. How environment changes different jobs. B. Two factors shape human personalities. C. Ways to become more outgoing at school. D. How to change your parents’ personalities. 12. Which job suits careful, patient people most according to the text? A. Artist B. Designer C. Engineer D. Salesman 13. What writing method does the writer mainly use in the whole passage? A. Giving clear examples B. Describing beautiful scenery C. Making up long stories D. Writing dialogues between people 14. What advice does the writer give about negative moods? A. Stay worried all day long B. Keep optimistic and positive C. Give up all difficult tasks D. Never communicate with classmates 15. What is the best title for this whole passage? A. How to find your dream jobs easily B. Personalities and our whole life & future C. Useful ways to change bad moods only D. Steps to write good recommendation letters 四、信息还原（七选五，2 个多余选项，每题 2 分，共 10 分） Four practical ways to build excellent personalities Lots of teenage students ignore the great importance of personalities, but our inner character decides our study results, friendships and future dream jobs all the time. 1______ First, develop your creativity fully. Try all kinds of new activities and think of new solutions to daily small problems. 2______ Reading art and invention books can help you get more fresh creative ideas every day. Second, learn to keep modest all the time. When you get high praise from teachers or classmates, never show off yourself in front of others. 3______ More students will be willing to make close friends with you. Third, stay optimistic when you meet all kinds of difficulties. Don’t only focus on the bad sides of troubles. 4______ Every hard experience brings valuable lessons for us to grow better and stronger. Fourth, improve your communication skills day by day. Listen carefully without cutting others off while they are talking. 5______ Good communication makes you popular among the whole class. A. Read more books about art and invention. B. Here are four useful ways to shape great personalities. C. Think about valuable lessons from difficulties. D. Only care about your own ideas all the time. E. Accept your weak points and keep improving little by little. F. Don’t interrupt others while they are speaking. G. Show off every time you get high marks. 1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____ 第 Ⅱ 卷 非选择题（35分） 五、短文选词填空（短文六选五，5分） standard, suit, consider, positive, imagination There is a close connection between our personal character and future dream jobs. When we 1______ our ideal career, we must think clearly whether it 2______ our natural personality. Artists and designers need rich 3______ to create wonderful works, while all engineers have to work to strict high 4______ every single day. If you keep a 5______ attitude towards all hard challenges, all your long-time efforts will finally pay off. 六、任务型阅读（每空一词，满分 10 分） 阅读短文，完成表格 Reading is an important habit that benefits us a lot. It is a cheap way to learn new things and open our eyes. Unlike travelling or taking training classes, reading costs little money and we can do it at any time. For students, reading brings many advantages. First, it improves our language skills. We can learn new words and good sentence structures from different books. Second, reading makes our mind active. It helps us think more carefully and solve problems better in study and life. Third, it enriches our knowledge and makes us know more about the world. However, many teenagers spend too much time on phones and hardly read books. To keep a good reading habit, we can make a reading plan every week. We should also choose books that are suitable for our age. Besides, reading with family members can make reading more fun and keep us sticking to it. A Good Habit: Reading Advantages of reading **It is 1.______ and convenient, with low cost. * It helps improve students’ 2.______ skills. *It makes our mind 3.______ and improves our thinking ability. * It enriches our 4.______ about the world. Current problem Lots of teenagers spend much time on 5.______ and seldom read books. 6.______ to keep a reading habit *Make a weekly reading 7.______. *Pick 8.______ books for oneself. *Read with family members to get more 9.______ and keep 10.______ reading. 七、语法填空（每空限填一词，10分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文完整。 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the willing of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard 1.________ (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by 2.________ (he). He needs more people to finish it together. China has an old saying, “Unity (团结) is strength”, which means the 3.________ (important) of teamwork. 4.________ there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influence. Too great team spirit may cause 5.________ (bad) arguments or fights, with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by 6.________ (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit lead us 7.________ success. How can we work with others very 8.________ (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. 9.________ (Two), be modest enough. Finally, don’t be selfish. All in all, team spirit is 10.________ important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a brighter future. 八、书面表达（10 分，80–110 词） 学生会主席竞选，给吴老师写推荐信推荐 Tom。 要点：1. 写作目的：推荐 Tom 竞选学生会主席； 2. 性格：有条理、自信、善于交际、乐观富有创造力； 3. 两件事例：组织读书节、设计班级环保回收方案； 4. 结尾恳请老师认真考虑。 要求正式书信，必须使用单元并列连词、that 宾语从句。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 译林九上 Unit1 单元测试卷 参考答案 Ⅰ 选择题 一、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 二、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.C 三、A 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B 四、1.B 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.F Ⅱ 非选择 五、1.consider 2.suits 3.imagination 4.standards 5.positive 六、1. easy 2. language 3. active 4. knowledge 5. phones 6. Ways/Methods 7. plan 8. suitable 9. fun 10. continuous 七、1. to make 2. himself 3. importance 4. If 5. worse 6. showing 7. to 8. well 9. Second 10. an 八、范文 Dear Mr Wu, I am writing to recommend Tom for Students’ Union chairperson. I believe that he has all the excellent qualities needed for this job. Not only is Tom organized and confident, but he is social, positive and full of creativity. Both teachers and classmates like him very much. Last term he successfully organized a wonderful school Reading Festival. Neither tight time nor difficult plans stopped him. Besides, he came up with a creative recycling plan to keep our classroom clean. For all these reasons, I sincerely hope you can consider him carefully. Yours sincerely, XXX 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $