精品解析：山东省济宁市曲阜市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

这是2025至2026学年度第一学期九年级教学质量监测英语试题听力部分。现在是听力试音时间。What are you going to do this . weekend, jane? Well, i'm not sure. What about a picnic . on east hill? Sounds good. Do you want me to drive this time? No, i'll drive. I won't drive too fast, I promise. Okay, so I will buy some sandwiches and fruits and potato salad. A potato celebrity is my favorite. Anything else? Could you bring your beach chairs? All right. And i'll bring my beach zumba. Alla, great. And if you like, i'll call you in the morning. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始，现在请看听力选择部分。一、请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每组对话读两遍。When are you going to learn french or english? mr. Green, neither. I'm going to learn chinese. Are you going to learn france or english? mr. Green, neither. I'm going to learn chinese. Two, what a nice scarf. Who gave . you to you, my son? He gave IT to me on mother's day last. What a nice scarf who gave IT to you. my son, he gave IT to me on mother's day last month. Three, where did you go? Last sunday? I went to the museum with jack. Where did you go? Last sunday? I went to the museum with jack. For does your grandmother live with you. Henry? Yes, he does. He moved here two years ago. Does your grandmother live . with you, Henry? Yes, he does. SHE moved here two years ago. Five, did you go to school on foot when you were . a child? No, I didn't. I used to take a bus. Did you go to school on foot when you . were a child? No, I didn't. I used to take a bus. Six, do you often write to your pen . friend? tom? No, i'm very busy. I write to him once a month. Do you often write to your . pen friend tom? No, i'm very busy. I write to him once a month. Seven, what did you get for your birthday last week? Jack. I got a cotton sweater from mom, a camera from dad and a hand made kite from my brother. What did you get for your birthday last week? Jack, I got a cold sweater from mom, a camera from dad, handmade kite from my brother. Eight, hello, this is joe. Can I speak to mary please? Oh, hi joe. This is mary. Are you sure i've going out for a walk in the country? A ten on sunday. of course. See you then. Hello, this is joe. Can I speak to mary please? Oh, hi joe. This is mary. Are you sure i've going out for a walk in the country at ten on sunday? Of course. See you then. 2、请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话。读两遍。听第一段较长的对话，回答第九至第11 3个小题。Look how big that . fish is. Oh, no, it's not a fish. It's a wael. Wales aren't fish? No, they aren't. why? Because they give birth to their babies like tigers and pandas. Oh, I see. Can they live out of water like tigers and pandas? No, they can't. They live in the sea of their life. Thank you for telling so much about that. My pleasure. Look how big that fish is. Oh, no, it's not a fish. It's a whe wales . aren't fish? No, they aren't. why? Because they give birth to their babies like tigers and pandas. Oh, I see. Can they live out of water like tigers and pandas? No, they can't. They live in the sea of their life. Thank you for telling so much about that. My pleasure. 听第二段较长的对话，回答第12至第15 4个小题。Look at the bridge over the . small river. Yeah, I often go across the bridge when I go to the park nearby. I like playing in the park. What is the bridge made of? Is IT made of stone? Yes, my father told me I was built about ten years ago. Really, that's a long time. yes, but I hear people will build a new steel bridge next year in our village, because this one is a little old. That will be great. There will be more and more than the roads and bridges in our country. Yes, people's lives become more comfortable and . convenient. That's true. Look at the bridge over the . small river. Yeah, I often go across the bridge when I go to the park nearby. I like playing in the park. What is that bridge made of? Is IT made of stone? Yes, my father told me IT was built about ten . years ago. Really, that's a long time. yes, but I hear people will build a new steel bridge next year in our village, because this one is a little old. That will be great. There will be more and more than the roads and bridges in . our country. Yes, people's lives become more comfortable and convenient. That's true. 注意，请同学们翻到第二卷，找到第三大题，继续做听力填词题。请听下面一段演讲，根据所听到的内容写出可以填入下表1至5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词，演讲读两遍。Hello everyone, I often here, some of you complain english is difficult. I want to tell you how I study english. I have learned english for over two years. First of all, I think english is very important. So when I was in great seven, I was interested in and worked hard at IT second to improve my english. I've been trying many ways. I usually learn IT by listening to the teacher carefully in class, speaking bravely, reading aloud and making vocabulary ary lists. Besides, I often practice conversations with friends, reading english magazines, watching english movies and singing english songs that over my words, I hope you will make great progress in english. Hello everyone, I often hear some of you complain english is difficult. I want to tell you how I study english. I have learned english for over two years. First of all, I think english is very important. So when I was in grade seven, I was interested IT and worked hard at IT. Second to improve my english. I've been trying many ways. I usually learn IT by listening to the teacher carefully in class, speaking bravely, reading a lot and making vocabulary. Besides, I often practice conversations with friends, read english magazines, watch english movies and singing english songs. That's all for my words. I hope you will make great progress in english. 听力测试到此结束，请将答案写到试卷要求的合适位置，然后继续做其他题目。 2025~2026学年度第一学期期中教学质量监测考试 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟 (含听力20分钟)。共10页。 2. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、考号写在试卷要求的相应位置。 3. 答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共45分) 一、听力选择 (共15小题，计15分) (一) 请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍) 1. What language is Mr. Green going to learn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going to learn French or English, Mr. Green? M: Neither. I’m going to learn Chinese. 2. What did the boy give to his mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What a nice scarf! Who gave it to you? W: My son. He gave it to me on Mother’s Day last month. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go last Sunday? M: I went to the museum with Jack. 4. When did Henry’s grandmother move here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two years ago. B. Two months ago. C. Two weeks ago. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Does your grandmother live with you, Henry? M: Yes, she does. She moved here two years ago. 5. How did the man use to get to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you go to school on foot when you were a child? M: No, I didn’t. I used to take a bus. 6. How often does Tom write to his pen friend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a year. B. Once a month. C. Once a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you often write to your pen friend, Tom? M: No, I’m very busy. I write to him once a month. 7. What did Jack get from his brother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A kite. B. A camera. C. A sweater. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you get for your birthday last week, Jack? M: I got a cotton sweater from Mom, a camera from Dad and a hand-made kite from my brother. 8. When are they going to meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. This is Joe. Can I speak to Mary, please? W: Oh! Hi, Jo. This is Mary. Are you sure of going out for a walk in the country at 10:00 on Sunday? M: Of course. See you then. (二) 请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does the girl see? A. A fish. B. A tiger. C. A whale. 10. Why can’t we call whales fish? A. Because they can’t swim. B. Because they are much bigger than fish. C. Because they give birth to their babies like tigers and pandas. 11. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the dialogue? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】9. C 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look, how big that fish is! M: Oh, no. It’s not a fish. It’s a whale. W: Whales aren’t fish? M: No, they aren’t. W: Why? M: Because they give birth to their babies like tigers and pandas. W: Oh, I see. Can they live out of water like tigers and pandas? M: No, they can’t. They live in the sea all their life. W: Thank you for telling so much about that. M: My pleasure. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where does the girl like playing? A. In a park. B. Along the river. C. On the bridge. 13. What is the bridge made of? A. Wood. B. Stone. C. Steel. 14. How long was the bridge built? A. Only one year. B. For about 2 years. C. For 10 years. 15. What can we know according to the conversation? A. The bridge is over a large river. B. There will be more road and bridges here. C. People will build a new steel bridge next year. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look at the bridge over the small river. W: Yeah, I often go across the bridge when I go to the park nearby. I like playing in the park. M: What is that bridge made of? Is it made of stone? W: Yes, my father told me it was built about 10 years ago. M: Really, that’s a long time. W: Yes, but I hear people will build a new steel bridge next year in our village, because this one is a little old. M: That will be great. There will be more and more new roads and bridges in our country. W: Yes, people’s lives become more comfortable and convenient. M: That’s true. 二、阅读理解 (共15小题，计30分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Basketball, running and swimming are popular events(项目）at the Olympics. But there are also some events that are not as popular. Some are even very strange. Let's see if you have any knowledge about the following events. Tug-of-war This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920. The team wins if they pull the rope past a certain point first. Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event. This makes it possible for one country to win several medals. Rope climbing It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long. Years later, it was shortened to 8 meters for some reason. After 1932, there was no rope climbing in the Olympics. Race walking In race walking, walkers have to win the race by walking. To make sure that they do not run, race walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times. Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1904. Men enter in 20 kilometer and 50 kilometer races; women only race 20 kilometers. 16. Which of the following events left the Olympics in 1920? A. Rope climbing. B. Basketball. C. Tug-of-war D. Race walking. 17. The rope in rope climbing was _____________metres long in 1896. A. 8 B. 15 C. 20 D. 50 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. One country can only enter one team in tug-of-war. B. Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics. C. Women in race walking can enter in the 50 kilometer race. D. Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games today. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要向我们介绍了奥运会上几个没那么流行的运动项目。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tug-of-war”下的“This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920”可知，拔河这个项目于1920年退出奥运会。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rope climbing”下的“It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896…The rope used to be 15 meters long.”可知，1896年爬绳项目的绳长15米。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。A：一个国家只能派出一支队伍参加拔河比赛。根据“Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event.”可知，一个国家不止一支队伍可以参加拔河比赛，该项表述错误；B：爬绳运动首次出现在1932年的奥运会上。根据“It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896.”可知，爬绳运动首次出现在1896年的奥运会上，该项表述错误；C：参加竞走的女性可以参加50公里的竞走。根据“women only race 20 kilometers.”可知，女性只能参加20公里的竞走，该项表述错误；D：今天，竞走仍然是奥运会的比赛项目。根据“Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1904.”可知，自1904年起，竞走就成为了奥运会的一项运动，所以今天，竞走仍然是奥运会的比赛项目，该项表述正确。故选D。 B One day, a running race started in the forest. Each of the first twelve winners could name a year after themselves. The mouse thought he was the smallest one so he got up as the sun rose. However, the horse, the tiger, and the ox (牛) all caught up with him. They met at the Great River. It moved so fast that the little mouse could not swim across, so he asked other bigger animals for help. The kind-hearted ox agreed. As they were about to reach the other side, the rat jumped off the ox and won first place. The ox came in second, with the tiger right behind him. Jumping across stones, the rabbit came in fourth. The dangerous river was not a big deal for the dragon because he could fly across it. But he stopped to help other animals in need. Just as he arrived, the snake suddenly and quietly appeared, which startled (使受惊吓) the horse, letting the snake arrive in the sixth place. Different from other animals, the sheep, the monkey, and the rooster (公鸡) crossed the river with the help of a raft (木筏). They worked together and made a success. The three agreed to give eighth place to the sheep, who had been the friendliest of them. The dog was a good swimmer but he played in the water for so long that he only came in eleventh. The last one was the pig, who got hungry easily and liked sleeping. This is how each Chinese year is connected with animals in this order. 19. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The river. B. The mouse. C. The sun. D. The mouse. 20. Which sentence in this passage shows that the dragon is kind? A. he could fly across it. B. the snake suddenly and quietly appeared. C. he stopped to help other animals in need. D. letting the snake arrive in the sixth place. 21. What makes the sheep, the monkey, and the rooster arrive? A. Luck. B. Dragon’s help. C. Teamwork. D. Swimming skills. 22. What might the pig do on the way? A. He felt sleepy but kept running forward. B. He found some food but walked straight away. C. He talked with his friends for a long time. D. He got hungry on the way and stopped to eat and slept. 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. C 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一场森林中的奔跑比赛，前十二名的动物可以用自己的名字命名一年，这就是中国年份与动物顺序的由来。 【19题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They met at the Great River. It moved so fast that the little mouse could not swim across”可知，it指的是“the Great River”，故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The dangerous river was not a big deal for the dragon because he could fly across it. But he stopped to help other animals in need.”可知，龙善良是因为它停下来帮助需要帮助的动物，故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the sheep, the monkey, and the rooster (公鸡) crossed the river with the help of a raft…made a success”可知，跨过河是因为团队合作，故选C。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The last one was the pig, who got hungry easily and liked sleeping.”可推测，猪很容易饿又喜欢睡觉，所以它可能在路上停下来吃东西和睡觉，故选D。 C ①Lots and lots of people live in towns and cities. Cities are great because you can get what you need when you need it and life there is really convenient but they can also be dirty, smelly and crowded. That is why we need more flowers and trees in our cities to make them better places to live. ②Trees can help the environment by cleaning the air and they help to get rid of harmful dust and pollution. Scientific research shows that one tree can remove more than ten kilograms of carbon dioxide out of our air every year. This helps stop carbon dioxide going into the Earth’s atmosphere and changing our climate. ③ If we can stop damaging the climate, we can build more cities. It would be good for animals and plants too because climate change is making them become endangered. But if we destroy our planet, we cannot build another one. ④ If there are more parks and trees and flowers in our cities, people will go out more. Being outdoors is good for our physical and mental health. One survey found that time spent enjoying nature can help people overcome stress and depression. If there is nowhere to go out, people spend their time in their homes watching the television or staring at screens and this is bad for us. ⑤ The more we help nature, the more it helps us. We need to stop building up our cities and make some space for grass and trees and flowers because it would be good for the planet, and good for everyone on the planet. 23. The writer introduces his point of view (观点) by ________ in Para 1. A. listing numbers B. comparing facts C. giving examples D. making predictions 24. If we plant one thousand trees in our neighborhood, that means the trees can remove over ________ kilograms of carbon dioxide when they grow big. A. 100 B. 1000 C. 10000 D. 100000 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Trees can hardly help get rid of pollution. B. Climate change makes animals live longer. C. We can easily build another planet for more cities. D. If we feel stressed, it’s good to spend time enjoying nature. 26. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. D 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了城市绿化的重要作用，介绍花草树木对城市环境、生态以及居民健康的益处，呼吁人们预留绿化空间、善待大自然。 【23题详解】 第一段给出内容“Cities are great because you can get what you need when you need it and life there is really convenient but they can also be dirty, smelly and crowded.”，将城市生活的便利之处和脏乱拥挤的缺陷做对照，通过comparing facts引出作者观点。 【24题详解】 第二段给出研究数据：“Scientific research shows that one tree can remove more than ten kilograms of carbon dioxide out of our air every year.”，经计算一千棵树每年能够清除超过10×1000=10000千克二氧化碳。 【25题详解】 根据原文逐项判断：A项与第二段“Trees can help the environment by cleaning the air and they help to get rid of harmful dust and pollution.”不符；B项违背第三段“climate change is making them become endangered”；C项不符合第三段“But if we destroy our planet, we cannot build another one.”；D项契合第四段“time spent enjoying nature can help people overcome stress and depression.”，压力大时享受自然有益处。 【26题详解】 第①段引出城市应当增加绿植的话题，②③④段分别从优化气候、保护动植物、改善居民身心健康三方面列举绿化的好处，第⑤段依据“The more we help nature, the more it helps us.”进行总结并提出倡议，整体采用总分总的篇章结构，对应选项D的结构图。 D Many westerners find it interesting that Chinese people always carry a vacuum cup (保温杯). If you go to a western restaurant, they usually serve you a cup of cold water with ice. And when you ask if they can change to hot water, you may receive a strange look from the waiter or people nearby. Hot water? Seriously? So hot water VS cold water, which one is better? By 1930s, the water supplies (供水) was polluted. In order to prevent people from diseases, the government suggested drinking boiled water, because they considered it a way to kill off bacteria (细菌). People at that time always boiled water and stored it in vacuum bottle to keep it warm for the day. Even now, you can find hot water everywhere, in schools, factories, and offices across the country. While for western countries, many people died of the plague (鼠疫) .They took water quality seriously from then on, so that people can drink water directly rather than boil it. You may also discover that Chinese people prefer hot meals. Some parents always teach their children to drink hot soup with meals, because they think mixing cold water with hot meals is really bad for the stomach, and cold water may cause digestive (消化) problems, while hot water helps digestion. According to the eating habits in western countries, they prefer “raw” food, so they also prefer their water “raw”. They also like hamburgers and fried food, which are all with high calorie (高热量), so they need cold drinks to cool them off. Drinking hot or cold water also has something to do with medicine beliefs. In traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese people consider drinking hot water increases blood circulation(循环) and washes away the coldness in one’s body, and thus eases pain. However, most westerners believe that drinking hot water may weaken your body. Drinking hot water too often will make your body unable to stand water below your body temperature. You may find out that there is no answer to this question. The causes are various, so don’t feel strange next time you see a Chinese ask for hot water, just show your respect. 27. How do westerners feel when you ask the waiter to serve a cup of hot water? A. Common. B. Shocked. C. Healthy. D. Glad. 28. From this passage, we can know that ________. A. Westerners need to boil water before drinking. B. Chinese cannot eat dinner without hot soup. C. both westerners and Chinese think water quality important. D. Chinese medicine believes that hot water will weaken your body. 29. What causes are mentioned in this passage? ①History ②Medical beliefs ③Body structure ④Eating habits ⑤Water system A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ①②③ 30. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. Chinese and western culture. B. Why do Chinese like hot water? C. Hot water is good for health. D. Hot water or cold water? 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了中国人和西方人在饮用热水和冷水方面的不同习惯和观念。同时文章也呼吁对各自的文化习惯保持尊重。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you ask if they can change to hot water, you may receive a strange look from the waiter or people nearby.”可知，当你要求服务员换成热水时，他们通常感到震惊。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By 1930s, the water supplies was polluted… While for western countries, many people died of the plague .They took water quality seriously from then on”可知，中西方都重视水质。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，提到的原因有历史（History）“By 1930s, the water supplies was polluted.”；医学信仰（Medical beliefs）“In traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese people consider drinking hot water increases blood circulation…”，以及饮食习惯（Eating habits）“According to the eating habits in western countries, they prefer “raw” food…”。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文内容，根据第二段“So hot waterVS cold water,which one isbetter? ”那么热水和冷水，哪个更好呢？可知，本文主要探讨了中国人和西方人在饮用热水和冷水方面的不同习惯和观念。故最佳标题应为Hot water or cold water?“热水还是冷水？”。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (共55分) 三、听力填词 (共5小题，计5分) 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。(独白读两遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did I study English? How long? I have studied English for over ___31___ years. When? I was interested in English when I was in Grade ___32___. How? I learnt English by listening to the ___33___ carefully, …practice conversations with ___34___, read English magazines. …and sing English songs. Hope You make ___35___ progress in English though it is difficult. 【答案】31. two##2 32. Seven##7 33. teacher 34. friends 35. great 【解析】 【原文】M/W: Hello, everyone! I often hear some of you complain English is difficult. I want to tell you how I study English. I have learnt English for over 2 years. First of all, I think English is very important. So when I was in Grade 7, I was interested in it and worked hard at it. Second, to improve my English, I’ve been trying many ways. I usually learn it by listening to the teacher carefully in class, speaking bravely, reading aloud and making vocabulary lists. Besides, I often practice conversations with friends, read English magazines, watch English movies and sing English songs. That’s all for my words. I hope you will make great progress in English. 四、单词拼写与运用 (共8小题，计8分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 36. —Could you please p________ me that textbook on the desk, Tom? —No problem, here you are. 【答案】pass##ass 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能把书桌上的那本课本递给我吗？——没问题，给你。根据答语“Here you are.”及首字母提示，可知此处考查短语“把某物递给某人”，即“pass sb. sth.”。句中的could是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填pass。 37. —What did you have for d________? —A piece of chocolate cake. 【答案】dinner##inner##dessert##essert 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你晚餐/甜点吃了什么？——一块巧克力蛋糕。根据答句“A piece of chocolate cake”以及首字母d，可知固定搭配for dinner和for dessert都符合语境，故填dinner/dessert。 38. —P________ me, sir. I wonder if you can give me a hand. —Of course. 【答案】Pardon##ardon 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，先生。不知您能否帮我个忙。 ——当然可以。根据首字母提示和后文向他人求助的交际场景可知，此处是礼貌搭话用语。固定短语pardon me表示“打扰一下”，句首字母大写，故填Pardon。 39. All these could not change the fact that Columbus d________ the new continent (大洲) in 1492. 【答案】discovered##iscovered 【解析】 【详解】句意：这一切都无法改变哥伦布于1492年发现新大陆的事实。根据“Columbus…the new continent (大洲) in 1492”及首字母提示可知，是哥伦布发现了新大陆，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。discover意为“发现”，动词，其过去式为discovered。 40. Every ________ (硬币) has two sides. We can see that smartphones also bring a number of problems. 【答案】coin 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个硬币都有两面。我们可以看到智能手机也带来了很多问题。根据汉语提示可知，coin“硬币”，可数名词。由空前Every“每一个”修饰单数名词可知，此处应用单数形式。故填coin。 41. A great deal of energy will be saved if we can follow the rules of 3R in our ________ (日常的) life. 【答案】daily##everyday 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我们能在日常生活中遵循3R原则，就能节省大量能源。空格处在名词life前，需用形容词作定语。“日常的”译为daily或everyday。 42. Tom is looking for a new job. So he is going to have a job ________ (面试) tomorrow. 【答案】interview 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆正在找新工作，所以他明天要参加一场求职面试。根据前文“Tom is looking for a new job”的语境，空后是表示“面试”的中文提示，应填入interview‌，构成固定搭配“have a job interview”，表示“参加求职面试”，完全贴合汤姆找新工作的场景逻辑。 43. Mr. Brown, together with his students, is working on their ________ (项目). 【答案】project##program 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗先生正与他的学生们一起进行他们的项目。中文提示“项目”对应的单词为project/program，可数名词。根据语境，此处指共同合作同一个项目，用名词单数。 五、综合填空 (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Some people have a very poor sense (感觉) of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I ____44____ (visit) a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. If someone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a ____45____ (strange) here.” Once on my way to work, I ____46____ (stop) by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I ____47____ (give) him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that the way he had asked was to my office building. You can imagine ____48____ embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other! 【答案】44. have visited 45. stranger 46. was stopped 47. gave 48. how 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述一起因方向感差引发的问路乌龙事件，生动展现了方向感薄弱人群的日常尴尬，语言生动诙谐，贴近生活。 【44题详解】 句意：我去过一个地方很多次，但下次去那里可能还是会迷路。句中的“many times”强调从过去持续到现在的多次经历，动作的影响延续至今，故需用现在完成时。 【45题详解】 句意：抱歉，我是这里的外地人。空格前有不定冠词a，提示此处要填入可数名词单数；strange是形容词，需转换为对应的名词形式stranger，意为“陌生人；外地人”。 【46题详解】 句意：有一次在我上班的路上，我被一名男子拦了下来。主语I和动词stop是被动关系，且事情发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态。 【47题详解】 句意：我给了他我一贯的回复。前句提到“He asked me…”，说明故事发生在过去，描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时，give的过去式为gave。 【48题详解】 句意：你可以想象我有多尴尬，当我们见到彼此时他又有多惊讶。空格后为形容词“embarrassed”，需用how修饰形容词引导感叹结构，并与后文“how surprised”形成并列对应。 B How can I become a better person? As students, we spend most of our time ___49___ (study). I know that learning at school makes us ___50___ (good) persons, but I always dream of doing more. Last year, I met a group of autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called them “the snails” . I found that their colorful pictures on the wall ___51___ (be) special, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying ___52___ (express). Deeply moved ____53____ their pictures, I decided to walk on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. 60 pictures were sold on that day. Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I have got my own answer. 【答案】49. studying 50. better 51. were 52. to express 53. by 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的记叙文，围绕“如何成为更好的人”这一问题展开，作者讲述了自己偶遇自闭症儿童、被他们的画作打动后帮忙售卖画作的经历，最终得到了属于自己的答案。 【49题详解】 句意：作为学生，我们把大部分时间都花在了学习上。固定搭配spend+时间+(in) doing sth，意为“花费时间做某事”，介词in可省略，因此需要用动词study的动名词形式。 【50题详解】 句意：我知道在校学习能让我们成为更优秀的人，但我一直梦想能做更多。根据全文“成为更好的人”的核心主题，同时结合后半句“梦想做更多”的递进语境，可知此处需要用形容词good的比较级，表示“更优秀的”。 【51题详解】 句意：我发现他们墙上这些色彩丰富的画作十分特别，尽管很难看懂他们想要表达什么。本段叙述去年的经历，整体时态为一般过去时；宾语从句的主语their colorful pictures是复数名词，因此be动词要用复数形式的过去式。故填were。 【52题详解】 句意：我发现他们墙上这些色彩丰富的画作十分特别，尽管很难看懂他们想要表达什么。固定搭配try to do sth，意为“试图/想要做某事”，符合“自闭症儿童试图通过画作表达想法”的语境，因此需要用动词express的不定式形式。 【53题详解】 句意：被他们的画作深深打动后，我决定在繁忙的街头售卖这些充满创意的画作。此处是过去分词短语作原因状语，逻辑主语I和动词move是被动关系，moved by…表示“被……打动”，需要用介词by引出动作的施动者。 六、完型填空 (共7小题，计7分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 cut, people’s, exciting, with, after, means, hundreds, when, excited Knife-peeled noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province, enjoying great fame and a history of ___54___ of years. The name shows the way the dish is prepared. A cook holds dough (面团) in one hand, and cuts it into pieces ___55___ a special knife in the other hand. Then they are directly thrown into a pot of boiling water. The whole process looks like a (n) ___56___ kung fu performance. As one piece of noodle falls into the boiling water, the second is flying in the air, and the third has just been peeled off. Within only a minute, 200 pieces of noodles can be ___57___ out. The noodles have a shape of a leaf, with medium thickness and thin edges. The noodles are smooth and soft. People in Shanxi have a special feeling ___58___ having this kind of noodles. On their birthdays, a bowl of noodles ___59___ long life. At the Spring Festival, people have noodles for a successful new year. Knife-peeled noodles in Shanxi are not made just to satisfy a hungry stomach, but a way to express Chinese ___60___ feelings of life. 【答案】54. hundreds 55. with 56. exciting 57. cut 58. when 59. means 60. people’s 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍山西刀削面，讲解刀削面的制作方式、独特形态，同时讲述刀削面在山西民俗里承载的美好寓意，它不只是食物，更是中国人抒发生活情感的载体。 【54题详解】 句意：刀削面是山西的一种美食，名气很大，拥有数百年的历史。固定短语hundreds of含义为“数百、成百上千的”，用来形容历史悠久，契合面食传承久远的文意，因此选用hundreds。 【55题详解】 句意：厨师一只手托着面团，另一只手拿特制刀具把面团削成面片。介词with可以表示“使用某种工具”，后文a special knife为工具，符合手持刀具削面的动作描写，因此选用with。 【56题详解】 句意：整个过程看起来像一场精彩刺激的武术表演。空格修饰名词kung fu performance，需要形容词；exciting中文意思是“令人激动的、精彩的”，用来形容削面场面极具观赏性，因此选用exciting。 【57题详解】 句意：仅仅一分钟之内，就能削出200根面条。句子主语noodles和动词cut构成被动关系，情态动词can后使用be+过去分词，cut中文意思是“切削”，过去分词仍为cut，贴合面条被削出的动作，因此选用cut。 【58题详解】 句意：山西人在吃这种面条的时候会生出特别的情愫。此处引导时间状语从句，when中文意思是“当……的时候”，用来引出人们食用刀削面的场景，因此选用when。 【59题详解】 句意：在生日的时候，一碗面条象征长寿。本句主语a bowl of noodles为单数，全文时态为一般现在时；means中文意思是“意味着、象征”，表达面条承载长寿的美好寓意，因此选用means。 【60题详解】 句意：山西刀削面不仅仅用来填饱肚子，更是一种表达中国人生活情感的方式。空格修饰名词feelings，需要名词所有格；people’s中文意思是“人们的”people’s feelings表示人们的情感，因此选用people’s。 七、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。 Do you ever feel no one really understands you? Well, “Pepper”, a robot could change all that. Pepper is not like any other robot. Pepper is the first robot to read human’s feelings. Using its emotional recognition (情绪识别) functions. Pepper can do a lot for people when it is close to them—making jokes, dancing and even singing in Japanese. The man-like robot looks like a small girl. It is four-foot tall with a table computer set on its chest. It has human-like hands, a girl-like body and baby-like voice. It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Softbank, a Japanese robotics company. Pepper can examine facial expressions (面部表情), human voice and signs, then make an answer. Pepper is designed to be a family robot, but it isn’t like Rosie who can do housework in the cartoon. Pepper is used at home or in the store, where it provides fun and entertainment. Pepper gets power from love inside a family. Not only is it making jokes and making people laugh, but also it helps people when they are in trouble. In a natural disaster, it can help make those people who are sad or lonely feel relaxed. Pepper was on sale in Japan for around $2,000 in February 2018. For now, several Peppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to visit. The creators say before selling Peppers, they want the robots to store more knowledge, so they can get along better with humans. 61. What can Pepper do when it is close to people? (no more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What can Rosie probably do at home? (no more than 6 words) ________________________________________________ 63. Can Pepper save people in a natural disaster? (no more than 3 words) ________________________ 64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 __________________________________ 【答案】61. It can make jokes, dance and even sing in Japanese. 62. Do housework. 63. No, it can’t. 64. 研发人员表示，在发售Pepper机器人之前，他们希望机器人储备更多知识，从而更好地与人类相处。 65. Emotional recognition robot—Pepper 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了第一款能识别人类情感的机器人 Pepper 的外观、功能、用途以及销售情况。 【61题详解】 根据文章第一段第六句“Pepper can do a lot to people when it is close to them—making jokes, dancing and even singing in Japanese.”可知，Pepper靠近人们时可以为他们做很多事——开玩笑、跳舞甚至用日语唱歌。 【62题详解】 根据第三段第二句“Pepper is designed to be a family robot, but it isn’t like Rosie who can do housework on the cartoon.”可知，Pepper是作为家用机器人设计的，但它和卡通里会做家务的Rosie不一样，说明Rosie在家可能会做家务。 【63题详解】 根据第四段第三句“In a natural accident, it can help make those people who are sad or lonely feel relaxed.”可知，在自然灾害中，它可以帮助那些悲伤或孤独的人感到放松。它主要提供情感安慰而非物理救援。 【64题详解】 “The creators say before selling Peppers, they want the robots to store more knowledge, so they can get along better with humans.”译为“研发人员表示，在发售Pepper机器人之前，他们希望机器人储备更多知识，从而更好地与人类相处。”；其中store more knowledge译为“储备更多知识”，get along better with humans译为“更好地与人类相处”，so引导结果状语从句。 【65题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要围绕能识别情感的机器人Pepper展开介绍。故填Emotional recognition robot—Pepper。 八、写作 (共1小题，计15分) 66. 假如你是李平，收到了你的伦敦朋友Mario的邮件，请阅读邮件并回复。 Dear Li Ming, How is it going? I haven’t seen you for almost three years. I have changed a lot. I used to be thin and shy, but now I’m stronger and more outgoing. What about you? How have you changed? Besides, I know that there are a lot of wonderful traditional Chinese art forms in China. I really want to learn more about them. Can you introduce a famous one to me? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Mario 注意： （1）词数100左右，开头和结尾需要自己写。 （2）回复需包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、流畅。 （3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Mario, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文： Dear Mario, I am so glad to receive your email. I have changed a lot. First, I used to play sports after school, but now I don’t have time to do it anymore. I’m really busy with my studies. Second, I have made much progress in English. I used to be weak in it. But with my English teacher’s help, now I often get good scores on my English exams. Chinese paper cutting has a long history of over 1,500 years. It can be seen in different parts of China. Many people, no matter young or old, are interested in it. Paper cutting has different shapes, like birds, animals, flowers and so on. People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. They are the symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. What do you think of them? I look forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏Mario的来信中的内容，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己的改变； ②第二步，具体阐述写作内容，介绍剪纸这项传统文化； ③第三步，书写结语，期待对方的回信。 [亮点词汇] ①be busy with sth忙于某事 ②make progress 取得进步 ③be interested in sth对某事感兴趣 ④look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期期中教学质量监测考试 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟 (含听力20分钟)。共10页。 2. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将本人的姓名、考号写在试卷要求的相应位置。 3. 答第Ⅱ卷时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。若需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，否则，答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共45分) 一、听力选择 (共15小题，计15分) (一) 请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每组对话读两遍) 1. What language is Mr. Green going to learn? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What did the boy give to his mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. When did Henry’s grandmother move here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two years ago. B. Two months ago. C. Two weeks ago. 5. How did the man use to get to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 6. How often does Tom write to his pen friend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a year. B. Once a month. C. Once a week. 7. What did Jack get from his brother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A kite. B. A camera. C. A sweater. 8. When are they going to meet? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. (二) 请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. What does the girl see? A. A fish. B. A tiger. C. A whale. 10. Why can’t we call whales fish? A. Because they can’t swim. B. Because they are much bigger than fish. C. Because they give birth to their babies like tigers and pandas. 11. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the dialogue? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where does the girl like playing? A. In a park. B. Along the river. C. On the bridge. 13. What is the bridge made of? A. Wood. B. Stone. C. Steel. 14. How long was the bridge built? A. Only one year. B. For about 2 years. C. For 10 years. 15. What can we know according to the conversation? A. The bridge is over a large river. B. There will be more road and bridges here. C. People will build a new steel bridge next year. 二、阅读理解 (共15小题，计30分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Basketball, running and swimming are popular events(项目）at the Olympics. But there are also some events that are not as popular. Some are even very strange. Let's see if you have any knowledge about the following events. Tug-of-war This event started in 1900 and left the Olympics in 1920. The team wins if they pull the rope past a certain point first. Interestingly, more than one team from a country can enter in this event. This makes it possible for one country to win several medals. Rope climbing It first appeared as an Olympic sport in 1896. The climber who spends the shortest time reaching the top is the winner. The rope used to be 15 meters long. Years later, it was shortened to 8 meters for some reason. After 1932, there was no rope climbing in the Olympics. Race walking In race walking, walkers have to win the race by walking. To make sure that they do not run, race walkers must have one foot on the ground at all times. Race walking has been an Olympic sport since 1904. Men enter in 20 kilometer and 50 kilometer races; women only race 20 kilometers. 16. Which of the following events left the Olympics in 1920? A. Rope climbing. B. Basketball. C. Tug-of-war D. Race walking. 17. The rope in rope climbing was _____________metres long in 1896. A. 8 B. 15 C. 20 D. 50 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. One country can only enter one team in tug-of-war. B. Rope climbing first appeared in the 1932 Olympics. C. Women in race walking can enter in the 50 kilometer race. D. Race walking is still an event at the Olympic Games today. B One day, a running race started in the forest. Each of the first twelve winners could name a year after themselves. The mouse thought he was the smallest one so he got up as the sun rose. However, the horse, the tiger, and the ox (牛) all caught up with him. They met at the Great River. It moved so fast that the little mouse could not swim across, so he asked other bigger animals for help. The kind-hearted ox agreed. As they were about to reach the other side, the rat jumped off the ox and won first place. The ox came in second, with the tiger right behind him. Jumping across stones, the rabbit came in fourth. The dangerous river was not a big deal for the dragon because he could fly across it. But he stopped to help other animals in need. Just as he arrived, the snake suddenly and quietly appeared, which startled (使受惊吓) the horse, letting the snake arrive in the sixth place. Different from other animals, the sheep, the monkey, and the rooster (公鸡) crossed the river with the help of a raft (木筏). They worked together and made a success. The three agreed to give eighth place to the sheep, who had been the friendliest of them. The dog was a good swimmer but he played in the water for so long that he only came in eleventh. The last one was the pig, who got hungry easily and liked sleeping. This is how each Chinese year is connected with animals in this order. 19. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The river. B. The mouse. C. The sun. D. The mouse. 20. Which sentence in this passage shows that the dragon is kind? A. he could fly across it. B. the snake suddenly and quietly appeared. C. he stopped to help other animals in need. D. letting the snake arrive in the sixth place. 21. What makes the sheep, the monkey, and the rooster arrive? A. Luck. B. Dragon’s help. C. Teamwork. D. Swimming skills. 22. What might the pig do on the way? A. He felt sleepy but kept running forward. B. He found some food but walked straight away. C. He talked with his friends for a long time. D. He got hungry on the way and stopped to eat and slept. C ①Lots and lots of people live in towns and cities. Cities are great because you can get what you need when you need it and life there is really convenient but they can also be dirty, smelly and crowded. That is why we need more flowers and trees in our cities to make them better places to live. ②Trees can help the environment by cleaning the air and they help to get rid of harmful dust and pollution. Scientific research shows that one tree can remove more than ten kilograms of carbon dioxide out of our air every year. This helps stop carbon dioxide going into the Earth’s atmosphere and changing our climate. ③ If we can stop damaging the climate, we can build more cities. It would be good for animals and plants too because climate change is making them become endangered. But if we destroy our planet, we cannot build another one. ④ If there are more parks and trees and flowers in our cities, people will go out more. Being outdoors is good for our physical and mental health. One survey found that time spent enjoying nature can help people overcome stress and depression. If there is nowhere to go out, people spend their time in their homes watching the television or staring at screens and this is bad for us. ⑤ The more we help nature, the more it helps us. We need to stop building up our cities and make some space for grass and trees and flowers because it would be good for the planet, and good for everyone on the planet. 23. The writer introduces his point of view (观点) by ________ in Para 1. A. listing numbers B. comparing facts C. giving examples D. making predictions 24. If we plant one thousand trees in our neighborhood, that means the trees can remove over ________ kilograms of carbon dioxide when they grow big. A. 100 B. 1000 C. 10000 D. 100000 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Trees can hardly help get rid of pollution. B. Climate change makes animals live longer. C. We can easily build another planet for more cities. D. If we feel stressed, it’s good to spend time enjoying nature. 26. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Many westerners find it interesting that Chinese people always carry a vacuum cup (保温杯). If you go to a western restaurant, they usually serve you a cup of cold water with ice. And when you ask if they can change to hot water, you may receive a strange look from the waiter or people nearby. Hot water? Seriously? So hot water VS cold water, which one is better? By 1930s, the water supplies (供水) was polluted. In order to prevent people from diseases, the government suggested drinking boiled water, because they considered it a way to kill off bacteria (细菌). People at that time always boiled water and stored it in vacuum bottle to keep it warm for the day. Even now, you can find hot water everywhere, in schools, factories, and offices across the country. While for western countries, many people died of the plague (鼠疫) .They took water quality seriously from then on, so that people can drink water directly rather than boil it. You may also discover that Chinese people prefer hot meals. Some parents always teach their children to drink hot soup with meals, because they think mixing cold water with hot meals is really bad for the stomach, and cold water may cause digestive (消化) problems, while hot water helps digestion. According to the eating habits in western countries, they prefer “raw” food, so they also prefer their water “raw”. They also like hamburgers and fried food, which are all with high calorie (高热量), so they need cold drinks to cool them off. Drinking hot or cold water also has something to do with medicine beliefs. In traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese people consider drinking hot water increases blood circulation(循环) and washes away the coldness in one’s body, and thus eases pain. However, most westerners believe that drinking hot water may weaken your body. Drinking hot water too often will make your body unable to stand water below your body temperature. You may find out that there is no answer to this question. The causes are various, so don’t feel strange next time you see a Chinese ask for hot water, just show your respect. 27. How do westerners feel when you ask the waiter to serve a cup of hot water? A. Common. B. Shocked. C. Healthy. D. Glad. 28. From this passage, we can know that ________. A. Westerners need to boil water before drinking. B. Chinese cannot eat dinner without hot soup. C. both westerners and Chinese think water quality important. D. Chinese medicine believes that hot water will weaken your body. 29. What causes are mentioned in this passage? ①History ②Medical beliefs ③Body structure ④Eating habits ⑤Water system A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ①②③ 30. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. Chinese and western culture. B. Why do Chinese like hot water? C. Hot water is good for health. D. Hot water or cold water? 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (共55分) 三、听力填词 (共5小题，计5分) 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。(独白读两遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did I study English? How long? I have studied English for over ___31___ years. When? I was interested in English when I was in Grade ___32___. How? I learnt English by listening to the ___33___ carefully, …practice conversations with ___34___, read English magazines. …and sing English songs. Hope You make ___35___ progress in English though it is difficult. 四、单词拼写与运用 (共8小题，计8分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 36. —Could you please p________ me that textbook on the desk, Tom? —No problem, here you are. 37. —What did you have for d________? —A piece of chocolate cake. 38. —P________ me, sir. I wonder if you can give me a hand. —Of course. 39. All these could not change the fact that Columbus d________ the new continent (大洲) in 1492. 40. Every ________ (硬币) has two sides. We can see that smartphones also bring a number of problems. 41. A great deal of energy will be saved if we can follow the rules of 3R in our ________ (日常的) life. 42. Tom is looking for a new job. So he is going to have a job ________ (面试) tomorrow. 43. Mr. Brown, together with his students, is working on their ________ (项目). 五、综合填空 (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 阅读下面短文，在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Some people have a very poor sense (感觉) of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I ____44____ (visit) a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time. If someone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a ____45____ (strange) here.” Once on my way to work, I ____46____ (stop) by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I ____47____ (give) him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that the way he had asked was to my office building. You can imagine ____48____ embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other! B How can I become a better person? As students, we spend most of our time ___49___ (study). I know that learning at school makes us ___50___ (good) persons, but I always dream of doing more. Last year, I met a group of autistic (患自闭症的) children. We called them “the snails” . I found that their colorful pictures on the wall ___51___ (be) special, though it was difficult to tell what they were trying ___52___ (express). Deeply moved ____53____ their pictures, I decided to walk on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. 60 pictures were sold on that day. Back to the question about how to become a better person, I think I have got my own answer. 六、完型填空 (共7小题，计7分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。 cut, people’s, exciting, with, after, means, hundreds, when, excited Knife-peeled noodles are a kind of food in Shanxi Province, enjoying great fame and a history of ___54___ of years. The name shows the way the dish is prepared. A cook holds dough (面团) in one hand, and cuts it into pieces ___55___ a special knife in the other hand. Then they are directly thrown into a pot of boiling water. The whole process looks like a (n) ___56___ kung fu performance. As one piece of noodle falls into the boiling water, the second is flying in the air, and the third has just been peeled off. Within only a minute, 200 pieces of noodles can be ___57___ out. The noodles have a shape of a leaf, with medium thickness and thin edges. The noodles are smooth and soft. People in Shanxi have a special feeling ___58___ having this kind of noodles. On their birthdays, a bowl of noodles ___59___ long life. At the Spring Festival, people have noodles for a successful new year. Knife-peeled noodles in Shanxi are not made just to satisfy a hungry stomach, but a way to express Chinese ___60___ feelings of life. 七、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。 Do you ever feel no one really understands you? Well, “Pepper”, a robot could change all that. Pepper is not like any other robot. Pepper is the first robot to read human’s feelings. Using its emotional recognition (情绪识别) functions. Pepper can do a lot for people when it is close to them—making jokes, dancing and even singing in Japanese. The man-like robot looks like a small girl. It is four-foot tall with a table computer set on its chest. It has human-like hands, a girl-like body and baby-like voice. It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Softbank, a Japanese robotics company. Pepper can examine facial expressions (面部表情), human voice and signs, then make an answer. Pepper is designed to be a family robot, but it isn’t like Rosie who can do housework in the cartoon. Pepper is used at home or in the store, where it provides fun and entertainment. Pepper gets power from love inside a family. Not only is it making jokes and making people laugh, but also it helps people when they are in trouble. In a natural disaster, it can help make those people who are sad or lonely feel relaxed. Pepper was on sale in Japan for around $2,000 in February 2018. For now, several Peppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to visit. The creators say before selling Peppers, they want the robots to store more knowledge, so they can get along better with humans. 61. What can Pepper do when it is close to people? (no more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What can Rosie probably do at home? (no more than 6 words) ________________________________________________ 63. Can Pepper save people in a natural disaster? (no more than 3 words) ________________________ 64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ 65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 __________________________________ 八、写作 (共1小题，计15分) 66. 假如你是李平，收到了你的伦敦朋友Mario的邮件，请阅读邮件并回复。 Dear Li Ming, How is it going? I haven’t seen you for almost three years. I have changed a lot. I used to be thin and shy, but now I’m stronger and more outgoing. What about you? How have you changed? Besides, I know that there are a lot of wonderful traditional Chinese art forms in China. I really want to learn more about them. Can you introduce a famous one to me? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Mario 注意： （1）词数100左右，开头和结尾需要自己写。 （2）回复需包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、流畅。 （3）文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Mario, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $