精品解析：贵州贵阳市普通中学2025—2026学年度第二学期期末监测考试 七年级 英语（参考样卷）

贵阳市普通中学2025—2026学年度第二学期期末监测考试 七年级英语（参考样卷） 同学你好，答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1．全卷共4页，六个部分，满分100分，笔试部分考试时间90分钟。 2．一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题不计分。 第一部分 听力（共四节，20个小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 1. 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。(读一遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. D ③. A ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. A: Linda, is this your baseball? B: Yes, thank you. I was just looking for it. 2. A: Peter, you know the rules. You should wear the school uniform. B: Sorry, Miss Brown. 3. A: What did you do last weekend, Jack? B: I visited the art museum. It was really fun. 4. A: David, what do you usually have for breakfast? B: Some bread. It’s my favorite. 5. A: Hi Lisa, it’s Mike. What are you doing at the moment? B: Oh, I’m painting. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2 years. B. Once a week. C. 3 kilos. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Amy, how often do you go to the library? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Ken, do you like the story of The Ugly Duckling? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s green. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s 20 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Mom, what’s the weather like today? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’d love to. B. That’s right. C. It was great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Bob, how was your weekend? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I will. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m fine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Jane, please be polite and treat others with respect. 第三节 听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 7. What does Sam think of monkeys? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are big. B. They are smart. C. They are cute. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Sam, what’s your favorite animal? B: Monkeys. They’re so cute. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man want to drink? A. Water. B. Coffee. C. Juice. 9. Where are the two speakers most probably? A. In a hospital. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, sir. Here is our menu. What would you like to order? B: Fried chicken, please. It seems very yummy. A: Anything to drink? How about some orange juice? B: No, thanks. A cup of coffee, please. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who did Lily go to Huaxi Park with? A. Classmates. B. Family. C. Teachers. 11. What did they do there? A. They played games. B. They cleaned the park. C. They took pictures. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, it’s your turn. Please share your family trip with all the classmates. B: OK, Mr. Wang. Last summer, my family and I went to Huaxi Park in Guiyang. A: Oh, what did you do there? B: We had a picnic and played fun games there. A: Sounds amazing! 第四节 听短文，完成所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Xu Xiake Dream to travel across China to ____12____ its beautiful mountains and rivers Experiences ·began his trip at the age of ____13____ ·was on the ____14____ for nearly 30 years ·had to stop his dream because of his poor health Success ·wrote down his travel experiences in his ____15____ ·____16____ the book Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes 【答案】12. enjoy 13. 22##twenty-two 14. road 15. diary 16. finished 【解析】 【原文】Xu Xiake is one of the greatest travelers in Chinese history. From an early age, Xu Xiake dreamed of traveling across China to enjoy its beautiful mountains and rivers. At that time, traveling far away was not easy at all. But nothing could stop his dream. When he was twenty-two years old, he began his trip. He walked to lots of places in China. He was on the road for nearly thirty years. At the age of fifty-three, he had to finish his last trip because of his poor health. He spent almost all his life to follow his dream. Xu Xiake wrote down his travel experiences in his diary. Later, he finished the book Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes. 第二部分 完形（共两节，11个小题；每小题1分，满分11分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出5个分别填入空白处。 A. under B. a C. with D. often E. but F. because Do you know Qianlingshan Park? It is ____17____ busy and full of fun. The park is the first choice for people in Guiyang to relax ____18____ they can always do different activities there. It is 4:00 p.m. now. I am walking in the park. Look! A group of people are singing songs ____19____ the trees. Some people are boating on Qianling Lake and they are talking happily ____20____ their family and friends in the boats. Others are watching monkeys climbing around and taking photos. What ____21____ wonderful park! There is always something for everyone! 【答案】17. D 18. F 19. A 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了贵阳人经常在黔灵山公园活动放松。 【17题详解】 句意：它经常很热闹且充满乐趣。此处需要一个副词来修饰形容词busy，频率副词often“经常”符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：这个公园是贵阳人放松的首选，因为他们总能在那里进行不同的活动。前半句说明结果（首选），后半句解释原因，句子为因果关系，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。 【19题详解】 句意：看！一群人正在树下唱歌。表达“在树下”应用介词under“在……下面”。 【20题详解】 句意：一些人正在黔灵湖上划船，他们在船上和家人朋友愉快地交谈。“their family and friends”为交谈的对象，用介词with“和”，talk with sb“和某人交谈”。 【21题详解】 句意：多么棒的一个公园啊！此处为what引导的感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!”。park是可数名词单数，且wonderful以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there lived a little boy in a small village. His ____22____ was ill. So he had to get up early to cut wood to make money for his family. One day, the boy took his iron axe and went into the forest as usual. He ____23____ a big tree near a lake. He climbed up the tree and tried to cut some branches. Unluckily, his axe fell into the lake. The boy started ____24____ because he lost his only tool. He needed it to make some money to care for his sick father. ____25____, an old man came out from the lake and helped him. He first took out a shining gold (金的) axe, but the boy said it was not his. Then the old man ____26____ him a silver (银的) axe, but the boy shook his head and said no again. When the old man took out the old iron axe, the boy shouted excitedly, “It’s exactly mine!” The old man was glad about his honesty (诚实) and gave him the gold and silver axes as ____27____. The story tells us honesty can sometimes bring good luck. 22. A. father B. mother C. brother 23. A. watered B. planted C. saw 24. A. flying B. crying C. running 25. A. Certainly B. Suddenly C. Usually 26. A. showed B. lent C. bought 27. A. promises B. excuses C. gifts 【答案】22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个小男孩将铁斧掉入湖中，老人用金斧和银斧考验他，男孩诚实地拒绝了。最后老人将金银斧作为礼物送给他，说明诚实能带来好运。 【22题详解】 句意：他的父亲病了，所以他不得不早起砍柴赚钱养家。 根据下文“He needed it to make some money to care for his sick father.”可知，是他的父亲生病了，father“父亲”符合语境，mother“母亲”、brother“兄弟”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：他在湖边看到了一棵大树。 根据下文“He climbed up the tree and tried to cut some branches.”可知，他应该是先看到了一棵大树，然后才爬上去砍树枝，saw“看见”符合语境，watered“浇水”、planted“种植”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：男孩开始哭泣，因为他丢了唯一的工具。 根据“because he lost his only tool.”可知，男孩丢了赖以生存的工具，心里非常难过，所以开始哭泣，crying“哭泣”符合语境，flying“飞”、running“跑”均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：突然，一位老人从湖里出来帮助他。 根据“an old man came out from the lake”可知，老人从湖里出来是意想不到的事情，表示“突然”，应填Suddenly，Certainly“当然”、Usually“通常”均不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：然后老人向他展示了一把银斧头，但男孩摇摇头又说不是。 根据上文“He first took out a shining gold axe”可知，老人拿出斧头给男孩看，向他展示，应填showed，lent“借出”、bought“买”均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：老人为他的诚实感到高兴，把金斧头和银斧头作为礼物送给了他。 根据“gave him the gold and silver axes”可知，老人把金斧头和银斧头送给了男孩，作为对他诚实的奖励，即作为礼物，gifts符合语境，promises“承诺”、excuses“借口”均不符合语境。 第三部分 阅读（共三节，18个小题；每小题2分，满分36分） 第一节 阅读下面两个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 28. What is the possible (可能的) highest temperature on July 13th? A. 29℃. B. 31℃. C. 33℃. 29. What will the weather be like on July 14th? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 30. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Clothes B. Advice C. Activities 31. Where can we most probably read the text? A. In a story book. B. In a sports magazine. C. On a weather app. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要展示了贵阳7月11日至7月17日的天气预报信息，包括每日天气状况、气温变化、空气质量指数以及针对7月15日的生活建议。 【28题详解】 图表气温曲线显示7月12日最高温31℃、7月14日最高温29℃，7月13日晴天，气温曲线峰值高于前后两天，因此推测最高温为33℃。 【29题详解】 图表上方天气图标栏显示7月14日对应的天气图标为多云（Cloudy），与7月11日的天气状况相同。 【30题详解】 三角标注下方展示“Clothes T-shirt”“Umbrella All day”“Car wash Not advised”“Climbing Not advised”，涵盖穿衣、携带物品及活动建议，因此“Advice”最能概括该部分内容。 【31题详解】 全文以图表形式呈现贵阳未来一周的天气预报，包含气温曲线、天气图标、空气质量指数及生活提示，此类信息最可能出现在天气应用软件中。 B My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). The geography here is amazing. It is famous for the world’s highest mountain. But this area is also full of the most amazing colors in nature. The color white meets your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep. The mountains shine brightly in the sun, like white sea waves. The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm (平静的) feeling. It is like a great sea above the plateau. And words can’t show my love for the rivers and lakes. There are many kinds of blue in the water. Our grasslands, forests and fields are all green. When I was a little boy, I always ran around and had a great time. That’s why green is my favourite. It means hope because it is the color of life. But green is not just the color of nature now. Trains are running through the plateau. They are this beautiful color, too. The plateau is quieter than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants. But we have the best things from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. I’m proud to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. 32. What are the clouds like in the writer’s eyes? A. White sheep. B. High mountains. C. White sea waves. 33. How does the writer feel when he sees the sky in his hometown? A. Happy. B. Calm. C. Hopeful. 34. What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Forests. B. Fields. C. Trains. 35. What is the correct structure of the text? (P= paragraph) A. B. C. 36. Why does the writer write the text? A. To help people plan a trip. B. To share his favorite colors. C. To show love for his hometown. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描写了作者家乡青藏高原的自然美景，通过白色、蓝色、绿色三种色彩展现高原的独特魅力，表达了作者对家乡深深的热爱与自豪之情。 【32题详解】 第二段描写云朵：“The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep.”，直接说明在作者眼中云朵像白色绵羊。 【33题详解】 第三段描述天空给人的感受：“The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm feeling.”，明确指出天空的蓝色总能让作者感到平静。 【34题详解】 第四段提到“Trains are running through the plateau. They are this beautiful color, too.”，“They”指代前文出现的“Trains”，说明火车也是这种美丽的绿色。 【35题详解】 全文结构分析：第一段总起，介绍家乡地理位置及以色彩著称的特点；第二、三、四段分别描写白色、蓝色、绿色三种色彩；第五段总结，表达对家乡的热爱。因此结构为“总—分—总”。 【36题详解】 最后一段点明写作目的：“I’m proud to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world.”，结合全文对家乡景色的细致描绘，可知作者写这篇文章是为了表达对家乡的热爱。 第二节 根据短文内容，从下面5个选项中选出能分别填入4个小题空白处的最佳选项。 Teenagers can choose from many different sports to have fun and keep fit. Doing sports helps them feel good, have a healthy life and build skills. ____37____ Swimming is popular (受欢迎的) and fun. It works every part of the body and is good for the heart. ____38____ There are different swimming styles to learn, so you can improve your skills over time. If you like doing sports in a team, basketball is a great choice. ____39____ It’s very popular with teens because you don’t need many things. And you can hang out with your friends and get fit at the same time. Cycling is another popular teen activity, both for fun and for good health. It is good for your legs and your heart. ____40____ Teens can cycle on their own or with friends, and they can join a cycling club or take part in races. A. It’s best to swim three times a week. B. Here are three popular sports for teenagers. C. You need to work with your teammates to win. D. I think everyone should keep fit by doing sports. E. It is also a quick, easy and green way to get around. 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了适合青少年锻炼身体的三种流行运动（游泳、篮球和骑自行车），并分别阐述了它们的特点和益处。 【37题详解】 根据前文“Teenagers can choose from many different sports to have fun and keep fit... build skills.”可知，前文总述了运动的好处。结合下文分别介绍了游泳、篮球和骑自行车三种运动，B选项“这里有三种受青少年欢迎的运动。”起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文的具体介绍。 【38题详解】 根据本段小标题及内容“Swimming is popular...”可知，本段主要介绍游泳。空格前提到游泳对心脏有好处，A选项“最好每周游泳三次。”是对游泳这项运动的具体建议，符合本段语境。 【39题详解】 根据本段小标题及内容“basketball is a great choice”及前文“If you like doing sports in a team”可知，本段介绍的是篮球这项团队运动。C选项“你需要和队友合作才能获胜。”紧扣“团队（team）”这一核心词，解释了为什么篮球是一项团队运动。 【40题详解】 根据本段小标题及内容“Cycling is another popular teen activity...”可知，本段介绍的是骑自行车。空格前提到骑自行车对腿部和心脏有好处，E选项“它也是一种快速、简单且环保的出行方式。”补充说明了骑自行车作为交通工具的额外优点，与上文衔接自然。 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成句子或回答问题。（1题答案不超过3个单词，2至5题须用完整的句子回答问题。） I’m Daisy. Last week, our science teacher Mr. Smith taught us the importance of electricity (电) and gave us a special task: to try living without (没有) electricity for a weekend. Our family thought it was interesting, so we decided to do it together. It was really hard to live without electricity. After it got dark, my little brother and I could only read and write by candlelight. We usually watch TV together on Friday nights, but the TV doesn’t work without electricity. We also found some food in the fridge went bad quickly. On Saturday morning, we even had no milk or yogurt for our breakfast. At noon, the room got hot, but we couldn’t turn on the fan. We even had to wash our clothes by hand. It was really tiring. However, there were also nice things about living without electricity. On Sunday, we went on a bike trip and visited my grandparents in the countryside. We fed chickens and picked apples on their farm. Also, we played chess together. At night, we sat under the stars and listened to my grandpa’s stories. This was a really interesting experience, but I cannot imagine (想象) living without electricity for more than a few days. 41. Daisy’s family tried ____________ for a weekend. 42. When do Daisy and her brother usually watch TV? ______________________________________________ 43. What did Daisy think of washing clothes by hand? ______________________________________________ 44. How was Daisy’s Sunday in the countryside? ______________________________________________ 45. What can you learn from Daisy’s experience? ______________________________________________ 【答案】41. living without electricity 42. They usually do it on Friday nights./They usually watch TV on Friday nights. 43. It was (really) tiring. 44. It was nice.（nice可由表示对活动类进行评价的形容词替换，如interesting/ relaxing/special/good/ great等。） 45. Electricity is important./It’s hard to live without electricity. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Daisy一家响应老师号召，尝试周末不用电的经历及感受。 【41题详解】 根据第一段中“gave us a special task: to try living without (没有) electricity for a weekend”可知，Daisy一家尝试了周末不用电。故填living without electricity。 【42题详解】 根据第二段中“We usually watch TV together on Friday nights”可知，他们通常在周五晚上看电视。 【43题详解】 根据第二段中“We even had to wash our clothes by hand. It was really tiring”可知，Daisy觉得手洗衣服很累。 【44题详解】 根据第三段中“However, there were also nice things about living without electricity. On Sunday...”及后续活动描述可知她的周日过得很愉快。 【45题详解】 根据第一段中“taught us the importance of electricity”及全文体验可知，电非常重要。 第四部分 语篇填空（8个小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know kiwi fruit? In Chinese, we call it “mihoutao”. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is? It is a kind of bird and it ____46____ (live) only in New Zealand. It is a symbol of this country. Its cry sounds like “kee-wee”, so people call it kiwi. It is very ____47____ (friend). Its beak is very long and useful. Its eyes ____48____ (be) small and dark. It has feathers on its body, but it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very amazing? A kiwi loves ____49____ (have) a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in tree holes all day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It always ____50____ (come) out for food at night. It can’t see ____51____ (clear) but it can smell things with its nose. However, the kiwis are in great danger. Many people in New Zealand are working hard to save these cute ____52____ (bird). If we don’t take action, people may never see ____53____ (they) in the future. This is because there are only about 68,000 kiwis left in the wild. 【答案】46. lives 47. friendly 48. are 49. having##to have 50. comes 51. clearly 52. birds 53. them 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新西兰的象征——几维鸟的外貌特征、生活习性以及它们目前面临的生存危机，呼吁人们采取行动保护它们。 【46题详解】 句意：它是一种鸟，只生活在新西兰。此处描述的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时；主语“it”是第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填lives。 【47题详解】 句意：它非常友好。设空处在系动词“is”之后，且被副词“very”修饰，应填入形容词作表语。friend的形容词形式为friendly。 【48题详解】 句意：它的眼睛又小又黑。分析句子结构可知，此处描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时；主语“Its eyes”是复数，be动词应用are。 【49题详解】 句意：几维鸟喜欢周围有很多树。love doing/to do sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，为固定搭配，填动名词或动词不定式均可。故填having/to have。 【50题详解】 句意：它总是在夜间出来觅食。根据标志词“always”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“It”是第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填comes。 【51题详解】 句意：它看不清楚，但能用鼻子闻东西。分析句子成分可知，设空处修饰动词“see”，应填入副词作状语。clear的副词形式为clearly。故填clearly。 【52题详解】 句意：新西兰的许多人正在努力拯救这些可爱的鸟。分析句子可知，设空处被指示代词“these”修饰，应填入名词复数形式。故填birds。 【53题详解】 句意：如果我们不采取行动，人们将来可能永远也看不到它们了。分析句子可知，设空处作动词“see”的宾语，应填入人称代词的宾格形式。they的宾格为them。 第五部分 书面表达（共两节，第一节5分，第二节10分，满分15分） 第一节 微写作 54. 假定你是李华，暑假将前往英国研学。你的寄宿家庭女主人Mrs. Green发来邮件询问你的三餐喜好。请参考图文信息进行回复（25词左右，邮件中所给内容不计入总词数）。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文1: Dear Mrs. Green, Thanks for your email. I’d like to share my eating habits with you. For breakfast, I like bread and milk. I eat noodles and chicken at noon, and I enjoy salad and dumplings for dinner. I’m looking forward to seeing you. Best, Li Hua 例文2: Dear Mrs. Green, Thanks for your email. I’d like to share my eating habits with you. I like milk and eggs for breakfast. At noon, noodles and fish are my favorite. For dinner, I enjoy vegetable soup and dumplings. Best, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主，介绍个人的日常饮食习惯。 明确要点：1. 礼貌回复并表达感谢；2. 介绍早餐（Breakfast）喜好；3. 介绍午餐（Lunch）喜好；4. 介绍晚餐（Dinner）喜好；5. 表达期待见面的心情。 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）。 注意事项：词数控制在25词左右（不含已给开头）；语言需礼貌、得体；不得透露真实姓名和学校名称。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头表达感谢并引出下文对饮食习惯的介绍；按照时间顺序（早餐、午餐、晚餐）清晰罗列自己喜爱的食物；表达期待与寄宿家庭见面的心情，并加上恰当的落款。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：早餐（Breakfast） 食物选择：bread and milk/milk and eggs/porridge and an apple 表达句型：For breakfast, I like.../I usually have... for breakfast./I’d like to eat... in the morning. 要点二：午餐（Lunch） 食物选择：noodles and chicken/noodles and fish/rice and beef 表达句型：I eat... at noon./At noon, ... are my favorite./For lunch, I prefer... 要点三：晚餐（Dinner） 食物选择：salad and dumplings/vegetable soup and dumplings/fish and vegetables 表达句型：I enjoy... for dinner./I’d like to have... in the evening./My dinner usually includes... 第二节 写作 55. 不以规矩，不成方圆。你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“Rules Around Us”的征文活动。请结合图文，以“________ Rules”为题、参与投稿。 写作要求： 1．选定一类规则补全标题； 2．介绍2~3条该类规则并分享你的看法； 3．词数不少于60； 4．文中不得出现个人真实信息。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Family Rules There are some strict but important rules in my family. I have to finish my homework before playing games. I can’t go out alone on school nights. Before going to bed, I should get my school things ready. At first, I didn’t like these rules. But now I understand they help me form good living habits. These rules make me grow better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：选定家庭/班级/校园一类规则，介绍2-3条对应规则，分享个人看法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数≥60，不得出现真实姓名、学校等个人真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明本文要写某一类规则 主体段：逐条列举2-3条具体规则内容 结尾段：写出自己对这些规则的看法与感悟，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：对应类别具体规则 玩游戏前完成作业：finish my homework before playing games/finish schoolwork first/do homework ahead of fun 上学日夜晚不能独自外出：can’t go out alone on school nights/stay home on weekday evenings/not hang out alone on schooldays 睡前整理好学习用品：get my school things ready before going to bed/pack school supplies nightly/prepare school bags before sleep 要点二：个人对规则的看法 起初不喜欢规则：didn’t like these rules/hated strict rules at first/disliked limits back then 理解规则的好处：help me form good living habits/build regular daily routines/develop self-discipline 规则带来的成长：make me grow better/push me to improve/shape me into a better kid 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 贵阳市普通中学2025—2026学年度第二学期期末监测考试 七年级英语（参考样卷） 同学你好，答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1．全卷共4页，六个部分，满分100分，笔试部分考试时间90分钟。 2．一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题不计分。 第一部分 听力（共四节，20个小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 1. 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。(读一遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍） 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 2 years. B. Once a week. C. 3 kilos. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s green. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s 20 yuan. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’d love to. B. That’s right. C. It was great. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. OK, I will. B. You’re welcome. C. I’m fine. 第三节 听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 7. What does Sam think of monkeys? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are big. B. They are smart. C. They are cute. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man want to drink? A. Water. B. Coffee. C. Juice. 9. Where are the two speakers most probably? A. In a hospital. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who did Lily go to Huaxi Park with? A. Classmates. B. Family. C. Teachers. 11. What did they do there? A. They played games. B. They cleaned the park. C. They took pictures. 第四节 听短文，完成所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Xu Xiake Dream to travel across China to ____12____ its beautiful mountains and rivers Experiences ·began his trip at the age of ____13____ ·was on the ____14____ for nearly 30 years ·had to stop his dream because of his poor health Success ·wrote down his travel experiences in his ____15____ ·____16____ the book Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes 第二部分 完形（共两节，11个小题；每小题1分，满分11分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出5个分别填入空白处。 A. under B. a C. with D. often E. but F. because Do you know Qianlingshan Park? It is ____17____ busy and full of fun. The park is the first choice for people in Guiyang to relax ____18____ they can always do different activities there. It is 4:00 p.m. now. I am walking in the park. Look! A group of people are singing songs ____19____ the trees. Some people are boating on Qianling Lake and they are talking happily ____20____ their family and friends in the boats. Others are watching monkeys climbing around and taking photos. What ____21____ wonderful park! There is always something for everyone! 第二节 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there lived a little boy in a small village. His ____22____ was ill. So he had to get up early to cut wood to make money for his family. One day, the boy took his iron axe and went into the forest as usual. He ____23____ a big tree near a lake. He climbed up the tree and tried to cut some branches. Unluckily, his axe fell into the lake. The boy started ____24____ because he lost his only tool. He needed it to make some money to care for his sick father. ____25____, an old man came out from the lake and helped him. He first took out a shining gold (金的) axe, but the boy said it was not his. Then the old man ____26____ him a silver (银的) axe, but the boy shook his head and said no again. When the old man took out the old iron axe, the boy shouted excitedly, “It’s exactly mine!” The old man was glad about his honesty (诚实) and gave him the gold and silver axes as ____27____. The story tells us honesty can sometimes bring good luck. 22. A. father B. mother C. brother 23. A. watered B. planted C. saw 24. A. flying B. crying C. running 25. A. Certainly B. Suddenly C. Usually 26. A. showed B. lent C. bought 27. A. promises B. excuses C. gifts 第三部分 阅读（共三节，18个小题；每小题2分，满分36分） 第一节 阅读下面两个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 28. What is the possible (可能的) highest temperature on July 13th? A. 29℃. B. 31℃. C. 33℃. 29. What will the weather be like on July 14th? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 30. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Clothes B. Advice C. Activities 31. Where can we most probably read the text? A. In a story book. B. In a sports magazine. C. On a weather app. B My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). The geography here is amazing. It is famous for the world’s highest mountain. But this area is also full of the most amazing colors in nature. The color white meets your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep. The mountains shine brightly in the sun, like white sea waves. The lovely blue of the sky always gives me a calm (平静的) feeling. It is like a great sea above the plateau. And words can’t show my love for the rivers and lakes. There are many kinds of blue in the water. Our grasslands, forests and fields are all green. When I was a little boy, I always ran around and had a great time. That’s why green is my favourite. It means hope because it is the color of life. But green is not just the color of nature now. Trains are running through the plateau. They are this beautiful color, too. The plateau is quieter than the big cities. We have fewer shops and restaurants. But we have the best things from nature. In my heart, it’s better than any other place. I’m proud to say that I’m from one of the most beautiful places in the world. 32. What are the clouds like in the writer’s eyes? A. White sheep. B. High mountains. C. White sea waves. 33. How does the writer feel when he sees the sky in his hometown? A. Happy. B. Calm. C. Hopeful. 34. What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. Forests. B. Fields. C. Trains. 35. What is the correct structure of the text? (P= paragraph) A. B. C. 36. Why does the writer write the text? A. To help people plan a trip. B. To share his favorite colors. C. To show love for his hometown. 第二节 根据短文内容，从下面5个选项中选出能分别填入4个小题空白处的最佳选项。 Teenagers can choose from many different sports to have fun and keep fit. Doing sports helps them feel good, have a healthy life and build skills. ____37____ Swimming is popular (受欢迎的) and fun. It works every part of the body and is good for the heart. ____38____ There are different swimming styles to learn, so you can improve your skills over time. If you like doing sports in a team, basketball is a great choice. ____39____ It’s very popular with teens because you don’t need many things. And you can hang out with your friends and get fit at the same time. Cycling is another popular teen activity, both for fun and for good health. It is good for your legs and your heart. ____40____ Teens can cycle on their own or with friends, and they can join a cycling club or take part in races. A. It’s best to swim three times a week. B. Here are three popular sports for teenagers. C. You need to work with your teammates to win. D. I think everyone should keep fit by doing sports. E. It is also a quick, easy and green way to get around. 第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成句子或回答问题。（1题答案不超过3个单词，2至5题须用完整的句子回答问题。） I’m Daisy. Last week, our science teacher Mr. Smith taught us the importance of electricity (电) and gave us a special task: to try living without (没有) electricity for a weekend. Our family thought it was interesting, so we decided to do it together. It was really hard to live without electricity. After it got dark, my little brother and I could only read and write by candlelight. We usually watch TV together on Friday nights, but the TV doesn’t work without electricity. We also found some food in the fridge went bad quickly. On Saturday morning, we even had no milk or yogurt for our breakfast. At noon, the room got hot, but we couldn’t turn on the fan. We even had to wash our clothes by hand. It was really tiring. However, there were also nice things about living without electricity. On Sunday, we went on a bike trip and visited my grandparents in the countryside. We fed chickens and picked apples on their farm. Also, we played chess together. At night, we sat under the stars and listened to my grandpa’s stories. This was a really interesting experience, but I cannot imagine (想象) living without electricity for more than a few days. 41. Daisy’s family tried ____________ for a weekend. 42. When do Daisy and her brother usually watch TV? ______________________________________________ 43. What did Daisy think of washing clothes by hand? ______________________________________________ 44. How was Daisy’s Sunday in the countryside? ______________________________________________ 45. What can you learn from Daisy’s experience? ______________________________________________ 第四部分 语篇填空（8个小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know kiwi fruit? In Chinese, we call it “mihoutao”. Can you guess what “the running kiwi” is? It is a kind of bird and it ____46____ (live) only in New Zealand. It is a symbol of this country. Its cry sounds like “kee-wee”, so people call it kiwi. It is very ____47____ (friend). Its beak is very long and useful. Its eyes ____48____ (be) small and dark. It has feathers on its body, but it can’t fly. Don’t you think it’s very amazing? A kiwi loves ____49____ (have) a lot of trees around it. It sleeps in tree holes all day because the sunlight hurts its eyes. It always ____50____ (come) out for food at night. It can’t see ____51____ (clear) but it can smell things with its nose. However, the kiwis are in great danger. Many people in New Zealand are working hard to save these cute ____52____ (bird). If we don’t take action, people may never see ____53____ (they) in the future. This is because there are only about 68,000 kiwis left in the wild. 第五部分 书面表达（共两节，第一节5分，第二节10分，满分15分） 第一节 微写作 54. 假定你是李华，暑假将前往英国研学。你的寄宿家庭女主人Mrs. Green发来邮件询问你的三餐喜好。请参考图文信息进行回复（25词左右，邮件中所给内容不计入总词数）。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作 55. 不以规矩，不成方圆。你校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为“Rules Around Us”的征文活动。请结合图文，以“________ Rules”为题、参与投稿。 写作要求： 1．选定一类规则补全标题； 2．介绍2~3条该类规则并分享你的看法； 3．词数不少于60； 4．文中不得出现个人真实信息。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $贵阳市普通中学2025至2026学年度第二学期期末监测考试七年级英语听力测试现在开始。第一节听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图读一遍。One, Linda, is this your baseball? Yes, thank you. I was just looking for IT. Too, Peter, you know the rules. You should wear the school uniform. Sorry, miss Brown. Three, what did you do last weekend? Jack. I visited the art museum. IT was real, found for David. What do you usually have for breakfast? Some bread is my favorite. Five, hi, lisa. It's mike. What are you doing at the moment? Oh, i'm painting. 第二节，听句子，选择最佳应答，读一遍。Six, amy, how often do you go to the library? Seven, can do you like the story of the ugly . duckling aid? Mom, what's the weather like today? Nine, bob, how was your weekend? Ten, jane, please be polite and treat others with respect. 第三节听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第十一小题。sam, what's your favorite animal . monkeys? They're so cute. Question eleven, what does sam think of monkeys? Sam, what's your favorite animal . monkeys? They're so cute. Question eleven, what does sam think of monkeys? 听下面一段对话，回答第十二、13两个小题。Excuse me, sir, here is our menu. What would you like to order? Fried . chicken, please? IT seems very yummy. Anything to drink? How about some orange juice? No, thanks. A cup of coffee, please. Questions twelve, what does the men want to drink? Thirteen, where are two speakers? Most probably. Excuse me, sir, here is our menu. What would you like to order? Fried . chicken, please? He seems very yummy. Anything to drink? How about some orange juice? No, thanks. A cup of coffee, please. Questions twelve, what does the man want to drink? Thirteen, where are two speakers? Most probably. 听下面一段对话，回答第十四、15两个小题。Lily is your turn. Please share your family trip with all the classmates. Okay, mister wong, last summer, my family and I went to watch park in my Young. Oh, why did you do there? We had a picnic and played fun games. There sounds amazing. questions. Fourteen, who did lily go to wash park? Wave . fifteen, what did they do there? Lily is your turn. Please share your family trip with all the classmates. Okay, mr. Wong, last summer, my family and I went to wash park in Young. oh, what did you do there? We had a picnic and played fun games. There sounds. Questions fourteen, who did lily go to wash park? Wave . fifteen, what did they do there? 第四节，听短文，完成所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。徐霞客is one of . the greatest travellers in chinese history。From an early age, 徐霞客dreamed of traveling across china to enjoy its beautiful mountains and rivers。At that time, traveling far away was not easy at all, but nothing could have stop his train. When he was twenty two years old, he began his trip. He walked to lots of places in china. He was on the road for nearly thirty years. At the age of fifty three, he had to finish his last trip. Because of his poor health, he spent almost all his life to follow his dream. 徐霞客rode down his travel experiences in his diary。Later, he finished the book徐霞客travel notes。徐霞客is one of the greatest travellers in chinese history。From an early age, 徐霞客dreamed of traveling across china to enjoy its beautiful mountains and rivers。At that time, traveling far away was not easy at all, but nothing could stop his dream when he was twenty two years old, he began his trip. He walked a lots of places in china. He was on the road for nearly thirty years. At the age of fifty three, he had to finish his last trip. Because of his poor health, he spent almost all his life to follow his dream. 徐霞客rolled down his travel experiences in his diary。Later, he finished the book徐霞客是travel notes。徐霞客is one of the greatest travellers in chinese history。From an early age, 徐霞客dreamed of traveling across china to enjoy its beautiful mountains and rivers。At that time, traveling far away was not easy at all, but nothing could stop his train when he was twenty two years old, he began his trip. He walked to lots of places in china. He was on the road for nearly thirty years. At the age of fifty three, he had to finish his last trip. Because of his poor health, he spent almost all his life to follow his dream SHE shark roll down his travel experiences in his diary. Later, he finished the book徐霞客travel notes。听力测试到此结束。