内蒙古赤峰市敖汉旗2025—2026学年第二学期义务教育阶段学业质量监测 八年级英语

2025一2026学年第二学期义务教育阶段学业质量监测 八年级英语 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 别 A:Good momning,sir.Weicome to our English camp! B:Morning!I need to ask some information about the summer English camp. A:11 B:How long does u as: A:It's a 3-week camo B:Oh,I see.What abonr mt teachers? A:12 B:What are the lessons about? A:Listening,speaking,reading and writing.13 B:All the students live with the local family,right? A:14 Of course,if you prefer,you can choose the hotel. B:OK.How much should I pay? A:If you fill in the form before Wednesday,it's 400 dollars.15 B:OK.Thanks a lot! A.In this way,you have a good chance to enjoy the British culture. B.All of them are well prepared and experienced. C.Where are you from? D.After Wednesday,it will be 600 dollars. E.Yes,that's the best choice. F.How many of you will take part? G.Im happy to help 八年级·英语第1页（共8页） 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Everyone agrees that it is the most beautiful garden.Only one person knows how old it is.He 16 the garden as if (it is an egg that could break at any time.He tells 17 who wants to hear the story.We believe him because he is the 18 man in our village. Here is the story he tells us.Long ago,there was a very i9 family.They had a lot of land,food and expensive clothes.Their food baskets were the fullest and their clothes were 20 of the most colourful and expensive fabrics ()However,they were very 21.No laughter came out of their moutbs and no happiness could be 22 in their home. One day,Mavuto,the head of the family,decided to do something to 23 their problem.He chose a piece of land not far from their house."I will 24 it into the most beautiful garden,"he said. The land was in bad 25.But like a mad man,Mavuto started digging.He 26 stones and rubbish.He 27 the ground every day until it became soft. Mavuto laughed more as time passed.Later,his wife and children joined and helped him to grow 28 including flowers,trees and vegetables.The children learned about 29 and worked hard in the garden happily. From then on,the family no longer 30 at each other for no reason.The most beautiful garden in the village is the key to their happiness. 16.A.falls in love with B.takes care of C.has a look at 17.A.anyone B.someone C.no one 18.A.craziest B.shyest C.oldest 19.A.energetic B.wealthy C.painful 20.A.made B.provided C.unlocked 21.A.down B.lazy C.lucky 22.A.led B.donated C.seen 23.A.lower B.solve C.organise 24.A.attach B.break C.tum 25.A.conversation B.condition C.resource 26.A.put away B.break away C.took away 27.A.watered B.swept C.cleared 28.A.firuit B.wheat C.plants 29.A.camp B.teamwork C.housework 30.A.shouted B.smiled C.pointed 八年级·英语第2页（共8页） 三、阅读理解（共15小题；31-41每小题2分，第42小题1分，第43、44小题每小题2分，第45小题 3分，共30分) 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Come to Dover! ▲An old town in England A Three famous places to visit:Nutshell(famous for its beer),Abbey (a church with more than 1,000 years'history),King Shop. ▲Single(单人的)room:￡50 a night,including breakfast. A Double room:f 95 a night,including breakfast. ▲Open o加July 10th. Tips for the trip Only people over 18 can drink. At King Shop,you can taste and buy some of the local beer,as well as food such as potato chips. There are also special clothes to buy. ●Book four days ahead of time(提前)with20%discount(折扣). 31.Why is the Nutshell famous in Britain? A.Because of its small size. B.Because of its local beer. C.Because of its long history. 32.Who can enjoy beer? A.A 20-year-old college student. B.A student from a middle school. C.An English primary school student. 33.What is this text probably fror▣？ A.A report. B.A diary. C.A poster. B During the Warring States Period,there lived a man named Su Qin.He tried to get a job as a government official(),but he failed.When he arived home,his family looked down on him and didn't want to speak to him.His sister-in-law (treated him worst and even refused to offer any food to him.Su Qin felt very sad,but he didn't give up.He studied hard every day,and finally became good at the2og-heng prir血ciple(纵横之术). Later on,Su Qin travelled to many states and explained his idea to the kings.He told them that small states should join together to fight against the strong state,Qin.Luckily,his idea was accepted by two states,Yan and Zhao.Then the kings of the two states asked him to persuade other states to use his idea.In the end,Su Qin joined six states and became the prime minister()of them. One day,Su Qin passed by his hometown.His parents,brother,wife and sister-in-law all came out to welcome him.When he saw his sister-in-law,he laughed.He still remembered how she treated him in the past.Then he asked her,"You were impolite to me before.But why do you look up to me now?" His sister-in-law answered,"You are an official now,so I dare (not treat you like before. 八年级·英语第3页（共8页） This is the story of the Chinese idiom gianjuhougong().It describes that someone treats a person badly at first,but later respects him because of his high status(). 34.Why did Su'Qin's family treat him badly at first? A.Because he didn't join six states together. B.Because he didn't want to spcak to them. C.Because he failed to be a government official. 35.What does the underlined word "persuade"mean in Paragraph 2? A.打击 B.说服 C.进攻 36.What can we know from the third paragraph? A.Su Qin's sister-in-law changed her attitude to him. B.Su Qin was moved after seeing his family welcome him. C.Su Qin's sister-in-law didn't come out to welcome him finally. 37.What does this story try to tell us? A.We should share our ideas with others. B.We should not look down on other people. C.We should try to protect ourselves always. c Is there a connection between music and language?According to recent studies,the answer is yes: Music helps develop certain language abilities in the brain. A study from Northwestern University shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person's hearing ability.As a part of the study,two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.The people in the first group were musicians,while those in the second group had no musical training.The musicians were found to be able to hear the talking person more clearly. "Musicians hear better,"says study leader Nina Kraus,"because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.For example,,when the violinists play in an orchestra(管弦乐队)，they must listen closely to what they are playing and ignore()the other sounds.In this way,musicians can hear certain sounds better,even in a room with lots of noise. Gottfried Schlaug,a doctor at Harvard Medical School,works with stroke()patients.Because of their illness,these people cannot say their names,addresses,or other information normally.However, they can still sing.Dr.Schlaug was surprised to find singing words helped his patients finally speak.Why does this work?Schlaug isn't sure.Music seems to be able to make different parts of the brain active, including the bad parts.As a result,this helps patients use those parts of the brain again. So music is not only enjoyable,but also good for us in many other ways."Playing an instrument or singing,”says Nina Kraus,“can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp(灵敏的)as we get older." 八年级·英语第4页（共8页） 38.What were the people in the first group asked to do in the study of Northwestem University? A.To listen to what the talking person was saying. B.To give the sccond group somc musical training. C.To learn different kinds of music in a noisy room. 39.Why does the writer use the example of violinists in Paragraph 3? A.To tell us how musicians ignore certain sounds. B.To explain why musicians have better hearing ability. C.To find out how musicians play instruments in an orchestra. 40.What does the underlined word "this"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.Stroke patients can still sing. B.Singing words helped the stroke patients finally speak. C.Music seems to be able to make bad parts of the brain active. 41.Which is the best title of the passage? A.A Useful Study on Hearing Problems B.Different Kinds of Musical Instruments C.How Music Improves Language and Brain D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Every year,wildfires destroy()tens of thousands of square kilometres of forest land.People lose the homes and some are hurt or even killed.Smokejumpers help stop this. Smokejumpers are special firefighters.Some fires are in hard-to-reach areas,such as in-the middle of a mountain forest.These firefighters jump from planes or are lowered into those areas by helicopter (直升机). When they arrive,smokejumpers first check the land and decide how to fight the fire.Their main job is to stop the fire from spreading()until other firefighters arrive.Smokejumpers use shovels( )or axes()to clear the land of burnable things,like dry grass and dead trees.They carry water with them too,but not a lot. Most smokejumpers are men,but more women are joining now.The most important things are height and weight.Smokejumpers in the US,for example,must be between 54 and 91 kilograms.This way,they don't get blown away by the strong winds or get hurt when they land.Smokejumpers also need to know how to survive in the wild.In Russia,many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and can even make simple furniture()from trees. The work is dangerous,and the working hours are long.But for these firefighters,smokejumping isn't just a job.They love being able to jump out of planes,fight fires and live in the forest.Wang Yamin,a Chinese smokejumper,says,“This is the best job for tough(坚强的)people." 八年级·英语第5页（共8页） 42.How do smokejumpers get to hard-to-reach areas?(1) 43.What is smokejumpers'main duty?(2) 44.Besides fighting fires,what other skills do many Russian smokejumpers have?(2) 45.What can we leamn from smokejumpers?(within 15 words)(3) 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分】 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 "If you haven't been to Sayram Lake,you have lived in vain )!"These famous words by a CCTV host,Sa Beining have made this lake 46 must-sce place for many young people in China. Sayram Lake is a famous landscape in Xinjiang.It is a really 4(fashion)place,called "the pearl of the western regions(西域明珠)".You can see fish swimming in the water48(clear).The colour of the lake changes 49 the weather and seasons.Around the lake,there is large grassland.In the 50 (warm)of spring and summer,all kinds of flowers come out,making the place look like a colourful carpet. There are many ways for 51 (village)and visitors to enjoy the beauty.You can take a relaxing walk along the lakeside,breathing in the fresh air.Or you can ride a horse 52 (feel)the freedom. Much time is 53 (spend)here before you even notice it. Sayram Lake not only gives us beautiful sights but also makes us feel the magic of nature.I wonder 54 words can truly describe its beauty.Let's hope Sayram Lake can always keep its natural beauty and attract (more people,55(somebody)who loves nature,to explore it.Whenever you come,you'll always find something new and fascinating here. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每 词或词组限用一次。】 shall vote、suggest freeze give out Last week,our class decided to put on a drama.Our teacher made Peter our director.At first, everything went well,but a problem came out when 56 the roles.Linda and Amy both wanted to play the princess.Peter when everyone looked at him.He didn't know how to decide.Linda was angry and stormed off. 八年级·英语第6页（共8页） Mr Smith gave Peter some advice.He said Peter 58 talk to Linda first and find out her strengths.Then,Linda and Amy could both try the roles,and the team members would 59 for the 听力部分 better one. 听力（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） Peter followed the 60.Finally,Linda agreed to play the queen,and Amy played the princess. 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第-节（供3小题：每小题1分，共3分） The team worked hard and put on the drama successfully.They leamed that a great team needs a good 听下面3殷对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 leader who can take responsibility,and every member should work together. 五、书面表达(15分) 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友B给你写了一封邮件。请你根据邮件内容，给他回信。 Dear Li Hua, How's everything going?Recentiy,we have leamed something about career planning in our English class.It was quite interesting and got me thinking about my future.So I'm writing to ask you a few questions.What is your dream job?Have you faced any difficulties while growing up?And what have you leamned from them? Im looking forward to your reply 3.A. C. Yours, Ben 第二节（供7小题：每小题1分，共7分） 要求：1.词数为80左右： 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 出5秒钟的作答时间。 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。 4.Why is Cindy angry? Dear Ben, A.For Joe's picture. B.For Joe's joke. C.For Joe's book. Im glad to receive your email. 5.What does Cindy ask Joe to do? A.Give her a piece of pizza. B.Buy her a picture book. C.Say sorry to her. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How was the boy's trip? A.Exciting. B.Successful. C.Unhappy. 7.How old is the boy now? A.12. B.13. C.14. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Which number should you call if you want to leam Beijing Opera? A.8271-3169. B.8301-5769. C.8127-1399 9.Where can you see the silk show? Looking forward to your reply. A.In the art museum. B.In the music hall. C.In the art centre. Yours, 10.How much should you pay for three student tickets for the silk show? Li Hua A.85. B.$10. C.$15. 八年级·英语第7页（共8页） 八年级·英语第8页（共8页）