精品解析：内蒙古赤峰市敖汉旗2024-2025学年八年级下学期中小学教学质量统一检测期末英语试卷

2024-2025学年度下学期敖汉旗中小学教学质量统一检测 八年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始)，然后作答听力部分(1-10 小题)。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 第二部分情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Mr. Green. Could you give me some advice about table manners (餐桌礼仪)? B: ___1___ Don’t make too much noise. Let other people enjoy their meals. A: I see. ___2___ B: Sure, but don’t talk too loudly. A: Then how should I treat my server? B: You should treat (对待) him or her with respect (尊敬). A: ___3___ B: Yes! And if the service is good, please give the server some money. A: OK. ___4___ B: No, you can’t. Wait until you’re in your car or another private (私人的) place. A: ___5___ B: You’re welcome. A. Can I use a toothpick (牙签) at the table? B. Thank you, Mr. Green. C. I shouldn’t eat too much. D. Yes, sure. E Can I talk with my friend at the table? F. You’re right. G. Do you mean I should say “please” and “thank you”? 第三部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B 和C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the morning, we went on a trip to Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a ____6____ day. On the way, we kept singing and talking happily. However, when we finished our picnic at 1:00 p.m., it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a storm. Unluckily, none of us brought a(n) ____7____. We ran about but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we ____8____ the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the ____9____ way. We ____10____ our way! We had to make a quick decision as it was raining ____11____. Chris said we could ____12____ a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to do it. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we couldn’t ____13____ the fire, as everything was wet. We had to wait inside the ____14____. At about five, it stopped raining. We decided to ____15____ the trip because all of us were very tired. This trip may not be very successful but we get the most important thing—the importance of teamwork. 6. A. windy B. rainy C. sunny 7. A. umbrella B. flashlight C. candle 8. A. made B. reached C. built 9. A. fallen B. slow C. wrong 10. A. lost B. missed C. found 11. A. hardly B. strongly C. heavily 12. A. get up B. make up C. put up 13. A. open B. beat C. light 14. A. fire B. trip C. tent 15. A. give up B. give away C. give out 第四部分阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分，共22分) 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One Day Dujiangyan Panda Volunteer Program Tour Are you a panda lover? Have you ever dreamed of spending a day with these cute animals? If so, come and join us! Tour Highlights: Watch the keeper feed a panda very closely. Clean the pandas’ bedroom Make cakes in different shapes for the pandas Daily Quota (定额): 60 volunteers Age Limit: Volunteers: People between 10 and 70 years old (Child care service will be offered to the kids aged 0—9 if needed) Tour Prices: Adults & Children over 10 years old: 140 dollars Children aged 0—9: half price Welcome to China! We are here to help you. Start planning your unforgettable trip with 1-1 help from our travel advisors! 16. What’s the text? A. An ad. B. A letter. C. A story. D. A report. 17. How much should Mr. Green pay if he joins the tour with his 7-year-old daughter? A. 60 dollars. B. 140 dollars. C. 210 dollars. D. 280 dollars. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Kids can feed pandas and clean their bedroom. B. Volunteers can get 1-1 help from the travel advisors. C. Only 70 volunteers are allowed to join the tour a day. D. Volunteers can make cakes in different shapes for kids. B Once there was a farmer. He lived in a dry land. Each morning, the farmer would walk to a nearby well (井) to get water for drinking. After making two buckets (桶) full of water from the well, the farmer would carefully place a bamboo stick over his shoulders to carry them home. One of the buckets had a small hole. All the way home from the well, it would leak water along the way. By the time the farmer got home, the leaky bucket would be only half full. This went on for years, and the leaky bucket began feeling sad and sorry. One day it called out to the farmer, “I’m so sorry that I leak! I am making life harder for you.” The farmer only smiled. “Dear bucket,” he said, “look at this way we are on. Don’t you see many beautiful flowers growing next to it? Those flowers bloom (开花) only on the side I carry you on when we make our way home. The water you drop has brought beauty into the world. These flowers have given me so much joy on my walks to and from the well.” 19. Where did the farmer live? A. In a hospital. B. In a village. C. In a dry land. D. On a farm. 20. What does the underlined word “leak” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 惧怕 B. 漏出 C. 敲打 D. 饮用 21. What kind of text is it? A. A story. B. A letter. C. A notice. D. A report. 22. What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To ask us to get water from the nearby well. B. To share the story of a farmer and his buckets. C. To tell us to use leaky buckets to water flowers. D. To teach us how to look on the bright side of life. We celebrated the 7th Strait Hanfu Cultural Festival and Hanfu fashion week from May 31st to June 3rd, 2024 in Fuzhou. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts. That day people wore traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over the world gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition (竞赛). China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In old China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival. Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to be proud of traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture. Han people lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. Hanfu is their traditional clothing. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it also changes. However, some of its main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front. People call it “Jiao Ling”. On the other hand, people usually use ribbons (系带) instead of buttons. It is the main characteristic of Hanfu, too. China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese people feel more confident about their traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing how we feel about this. 23. What kind of clothing is mentioned (提及) in the text? A. B. C. D. 24. What could Hanfu fans do during the 7th Strait Hanfu Cultural Festival in Fuzhou? ①enjoying catwalk shows ②taking part in a Hanfu photo competition ③listening to traditional music concerts ④trying on traditional Hanfu clothing for free A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 25. In old China, people also called Hanfu Day ________. A. Shangsi Festival B. Spring Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival D. Lantern Festival 26 What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. It tells how to design traditional Hanfu clothing. B. It tells the history and main characteristics of Hanfu. C. It tells the main materials of traditional Hanfu clothing. D. It tells the differences between Hanfu and other traditional clothing. 第五部分任务型阅读(共4小题;第37小题1分，第38、39 小题每题2分，第40小题3分，共8分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The school art festival is coming. Different students are preparing different things for it. Li Hua is good at painting. He is going to draw a picture of his school. He wants to show the beauty of his school through his painting. He has been working on it for a week and will finish it soon. Wang Tao loves dancing. He is going to perform a traditional Chinese dance. He practices dancing every day after school. He hopes his performance can bring joy to everyone. Liu Mei is interested in music. She is going to sing an English song at the festival. She has chosen a beautiful song and has been practicing it hard. She believes she can sing it well. The art festival will be a great chance for students to show their talents. 27. What kind of dance will Wang Tao perform? _____________________________________________ 28. What does the passage say the art festival will be for students? _____________________________________________ 29. What do you think of Liu Mei? _____________________________________________ 30. 在▲处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。 _____________________________________________ 第六部分语篇填空(共两节，20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sonia is 14 years old. She couldn’t stand Beijing Opera in the past. She thought it ____31____ meaningless. When she met Beijing Opera programs on TV, she always changed ____32____ (they) to other programs. Like most middle school students, Sonia liked pop music. Ten months ago, Sonia’s father ____33____ (find) a job in Beijing, so she also went to Beijing. She started to study at No.15 Middle School, and she started to learn Beijing Opera in music ____34____ (class) every week. Sonia and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and sing along ____35____ the actors. Little by little Sonia is ____36____ (interest) in Beijing Opera. Now she likes to see Beijing Opera on TV. And she joins ____37____ (she) school Beijing Opera club. Sonia said, “I can learn a ____38____ about Chinese history from Beijing Opera. It’s ____39____ (use) for all people to learn about Beijing Opera. ____40____ everyone studies it, the old art won’t disappear.” 第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整（每空限填一词，每词限用一次） luck, lie, think, he, passenger Yesterday, the bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, saw an old man ____41____ on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. He stopped the bus without ____42____ twice. The woman said that the man has a heart problem and should be sent to the hospital right away. Mr.Wang told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. To ____43____ surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some of the ____44____ helped Mr.Wang to move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want to get into trouble. ____45____, Mr.Wang and the passengers’ kindness saved a life. 第七部分书面表达(20分) 46. 为了增强学生交通安全意识，帮助学生养成良好的交通行为习惯，学校英语报正在举办“交通安全”主题征文活动。假设上周在你校门口发生了一起交通事故，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文参加征文。 要点： 1. 描述这起交通事故(时间：周一上午7点50分；地点：校门口；事故：一名学生骑车太快，拐弯时与一辆汽车相撞，头部和腿部受伤)。 2. 结合此事向同学们提出安全骑行建议。 要求： 1. 要点全面，表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。 2. 词数100词左右。 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的学校、班级和姓名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分 第一部分听力(共两节，10分) 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节(共3小题;每小题1分，共3分) 听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 第二节(共7小题;每小题1分，共7分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. Who did Gina borrow the record from? A.Her teacher. B. Her classmates. C.Her cousin. 5. What kind of music does Gina like best? A. Pop music. B. Country music. C.Rock music. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What's the matter with the boy? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C.He has a sore throat. 7. What did the boy eat last night? A. Some watermelon. B. Some ice-cream. C. Some salad. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When did Tony call Ann? A At around 8 o'clock this morning. B.At around 9 o'clock this morning. C. At around 9 o'clock this evening. 9 What will Tony invite Ann to watch? A. An opera. B. A football game. C.A movie. 10. When will the film begin? A. At3:20. B. At 3:30. C.At2:40. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度下学期敖汉旗中小学教学质量统一检测 八年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始)，然后作答听力部分(1-10 小题)。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 第二部分情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Mr. Green. Could you give me some advice about table manners (餐桌礼仪)? B: ___1___ Don’t make too much noise. Let other people enjoy their meals. A: I see. ___2___ B: Sure, but don’t talk too loudly. A: Then how should I treat my server? B: You should treat (对待) him or her with respect (尊敬). A: ___3___ B: Yes! And if the service is good, please give the server some money. A: OK. ___4___ B: No, you can’t. Wait until you’re in your car or another private (私人的) place. A: ___5___ B: You’re welcome A. Can I use a toothpick (牙签) at the table? B. Thank you, Mr. Green. C. I shouldn’t eat too much. D. Yes, sure. E. Can I talk with my friend at the table? F. You’re right. G. Do you mean I should say “please” and “thank you”? 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. G 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是谈论餐桌礼仪的一则对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Don’t make too much noise. Let other people enjoy their meals.”可知，Mr. Green给出了餐桌礼仪的建议，因此要作出肯定回答回应上文的请求。选项D“是的，当然可以。”符合语境，故选D。 【2题详解】 根据“Sure, but don’t talk too loudly.”可知，此处是询问是否可以在餐桌上说话。选项E“我可以和我的朋友在饭桌上说话吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【3题详解】 根据“You should treat (对待) him or her with respect (尊敬).”和“Yes!”可知，此处是一般疑问句，和尊敬服务员有关。选项G“你的意思是我应该说‘请’和‘谢谢’吗？”是对如何尊重服务员的进一步询问，且下文“Yes!”也能与之呼应，故选G。 【4题详解】 根据“No, you can’t.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，以can开头。选项A“我可以在餐桌上用牙签吗？”符合此处询问在餐桌上能否做某事的语境，故选A。 【5题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，是对感谢的回应，选项B“谢谢你，格林先生。”符合语境，故选B。 第三部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B 和C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the morning, we went on a trip to Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a ____6____ day. On the way, we kept singing and talking happily. However, when we finished our picnic at 1:00 p.m., it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a storm. Unluckily, none of us brought a(n) ____7____. We ran about but we could find no place to hide. Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we ____8____ the campsite (野营地). It was even worse that our small compass (指南针) showed that we went the ____9____ way. We ____10____ our way! We had to make a quick decision as it was raining ____11____. Chris said we could ____12____ a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to do it. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we couldn’t ____13____ the fire, as everything was wet. We had to wait inside the ____14____. At about five, it stopped raining. We decided to ____15____ the trip because all of us were very tired. This trip may not be very successful but we get the most important thing—the importance of teamwork. 6. A. windy B. rainy C. sunny 7. A. umbrella B. flashlight C. candle 8. A. made B. reached C. built 9. A. fallen B. slow C. wrong 10. A. lost B. missed C. found 11. A. hardly B. strongly C. heavily 12. A. get up B. make up C. put up 13. A. open B. beat C. light 14. A. fire B. trip C. tent 15. A. give up B. give away C. give out 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述一次前往格林自然公园的旅行中，遭遇暴风雨等意外，众人依靠团队协作应对困难的经历 。 【6题详解】 句意：我们很高兴，因为这是晴朗的一天。 windy有风的；rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的。根据“We were happy”及后文遭遇暴风雨，可知起初是晴天。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：不幸的是，我们没人带雨伞。 umbrella雨伞；flashlight手电筒；candle蜡烛。根据“it was dark...us brought a(n)”可知，暴风雨来了，下雨需要雨伞。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：距离我们到达野营地还有几个小时。 made制作；reached到达；built建造。根据“There were hours...the campsite (野营地).”可知，这里指到达野营地。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：更糟糕的是，我们的小指南针显示我们走错了路。 fallen落下的；slow慢的；wrong错误的。根据“It was even worse...way.”可知，go the wrong way表示“走错路”，常用表达。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我们迷路了！ lost迷路；missed错过；found找到。结合前文走错路，可知是迷路。故选A。 11题详解】 句意：因为雨下得很大，我们必须快速做决定。 hardly几乎不；strongly强烈地（常形容风）；heavily大量地（常形容雨）。根据“We had to make...it was raining”可知，形容雨大常用heavily。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：Chris说我们可以搭建一个帐篷躲进去，所以Mary和Tom帮忙搭建。 get up起床；make up编造；put up搭建。根据“Chris said we could...helped to do it.”可知，此处是说搭建帐篷。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：但我们没法点燃火，因为一切都是湿的。 open打开；beat打败；light点燃。根据“Chris and I tried to...everything was wet.”可知，light the fire表示“生火”，常用表达。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我们不得不待在帐篷里。 fire火；trip旅行；tent帐篷。前文说搭建帐篷，所以此处应是待在帐篷里。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：我们决定放弃这次旅行，因为我们都很累。 give up放弃；give away赠送；give out分发。根据“We decided to...were very tired.”可知，因为疲惫，决定放弃旅行。故选A。 第四部分阅读理解(共11小题;每小题2分，共22分) 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One Day Dujiangyan Panda Volunteer Program Tour Are you a panda lover? Have you ever dreamed of spending a day with these cute animals? If so, come and join us! Tour Highlights: Watch the keeper feed a panda very closely. Clean the pandas’ bedroom Make cakes in different shapes for the pandas Daily Quota (定额): 60 volunteers Age Limit: Volunteers: People between 10 and 70 years old (Child care service will be offered to the kids aged 0—9 if needed) Tour Prices: Adults & Children over 10 years old: 140 dollars Children aged 0—9: half price Welcome to China! We are here to help you. Start planning your unforgettable trip with 1-1 help from our travel advisors! 16. What’s the text? A. An ad. B. A letter. C. A story. D. A report. 17. How much should Mr. Green pay if he joins the tour with his 7-year-old daughter? A. 60 dollars. B. 140 dollars. C. 210 dollars. D. 280 dollars. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Kids can feed pandas and clean their bedroom. B. Volunteers can get 1-1 help from the travel advisors. C. Only 70 volunteers are allowed to join the tour a day. D. Volunteers can make cakes in different shapes for kids. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了都江堰熊猫志愿者一日游的相关信息。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Are you a panda lover? Have you ever dreamed of spending a day with these cute animals? If so, come and join us!”以及文章内容可知本文主要介绍了都江堰熊猫志愿者一日游的相关信息，所以文章是一个广告。故选A。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults & Children over 10 years old: 140 dollars Children aged 0—9: half price”可知成人的价格是140美元，0到9岁的儿童是半价，即70美元，所以格林先生和他7岁的女儿一起参加旅行团，他要付140+70=210美元。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Start planning your unforgettable trip with 1-1 help from our travel advisors!”可知在我们的旅行顾问一对一的帮助下，开始规划你难忘的旅行，故志愿者可以从旅游顾问那里得到一对一的帮助。故选B。 B Once there was a farmer. He lived in a dry land. Each morning, the farmer would walk to a nearby well (井) to get water for drinking. After making two buckets (桶) full of water from the well, the farmer would carefully place a bamboo stick over his shoulders to carry them home. One of the buckets had a small hole. All the way home from the well, it would leak water along the way. By the time the farmer got home, the leaky bucket would be only half full. This went on for years, and the leaky bucket began feeling sad and sorry. One day it called out to the farmer, “I’m so sorry that I leak! I am making life harder for you.” The farmer only smiled. “Dear bucket,” he said, “look at this way we are on. Don’t you see many beautiful flowers growing next to it? Those flowers bloom (开花) only on the side I carry you on when we make our way home. The water you drop has brought beauty into the world. These flowers have given me so much joy on my walks to and from the well.” 19. Where did the farmer live? A. In a hospital. B. In a village. C. In a dry land. D. On a farm. 20. What does the underlined word “leak” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 惧怕 B. 漏出 C. 敲打 D. 饮用 21. What kind of text is it? A. A story. B. A letter. C. A notice. D. A report. 22. What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To ask us to get water from the nearby well. B. To share the story of a farmer and his buckets. C. To tell us to use leaky buckets to water flowers. D. To teach us how to look on the bright side of life. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. A 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个农夫用漏水的桶打水的故事，农夫通过指出漏水桶沿途浇灌出美丽的花朵，教会我们看待事物要积极乐观的道理。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He lived in a dry land”可知农民住在一片干旱的土地上。故选C。 【20题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“One of the buckets had a small hole. All the way home from the well, it would leak water along the way.”可知水桶有一个小洞，所以会漏水，因此“leak”意为“漏出”。故选B。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。本文讲述了一个农夫用漏水的桶打水的故事，教会我们看待事物要积极乐观的道理，是一个故事。故选A。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。本文讲述了一个农夫用漏水的桶打水的故事，农夫通过指出漏水桶沿途浇灌出美丽的花朵，教会我们看待事物要积极乐观的道理。故选D。 We celebrated the 7th Strait Hanfu Cultural Festival and Hanfu fashion week from May 31st to June 3rd, 2024 in Fuzhou. There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts. That day people wore traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over the world gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition (竞赛). China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. In old China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival. Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to be proud of traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture. Han people lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. Hanfu is their traditional clothing. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it also changes. However, some of its main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front. People call it “Jiao Ling”. On the other hand, people usually use ribbons (系带) instead of buttons. It is the main characteristic of Hanfu, too. China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese people feel more confident about their traditional culture than ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing how we feel about this. 23. What kind of clothing is mentioned (提及) in the text? A. B. C. D. 24. What could Hanfu fans do during the 7th Strait Hanfu Cultural Festival in Fuzhou? ①enjoying catwalk shows ②taking part in a Hanfu photo competition ③listening to traditional music concerts ④trying on traditional Hanfu clothing for free A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 25. In old China, people also called Hanfu Day ________. A. Shangsi Festival B. Spring Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival D. Lantern Festival 26. What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A. It tells how to design traditional Hanfu clothing. B. It tells the history and main characteristics of Hanfu. C. It tells the main materials of traditional Hanfu clothing. D. It tells the differences between Hanfu and other traditional clothing. 【答案】23. C 24. A 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2024年5月31日至6月3日在福州举办的第七届海峡汉服文化节相关活动，还讲述了中国汉服日以及汉服的历史、特点等内容。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front. People call it ‘Jiao Ling’. On the other hand, people usually use ribbons (系带) instead of buttons”可知汉服的正面有两部分重叠，人们通常使用缎带代替纽扣，选项C的图片是汉服。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were catwalk shows and traditional music concerts...Hanfu fans from all over the world gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition”可知，有走秀表演、传统音乐会，汉服爱好者还能参加汉服摄影比赛，①②③符合。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In old China, this day was also known as Shangsi Festival”可知，在古代中国，汉服日也被称为上巳节。故选A。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Han people lived in China before the Qing Dynasty...However, some of its main characteristics (特点) remain...”可知，第三段主要讲述了汉服的历史和主要特点。故选B。 第五部分任务型阅读(共4小题;第37小题1分，第38、39 小题每题2分，第40小题3分，共8分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 The school art festival is coming. Different students are preparing different things for it. Li Hua is good at painting. He is going to draw a picture of his school. He wants to show the beauty of his school through his painting. He has been working on it for a week and will finish it soon. Wang Tao loves dancing. He is going to perform a traditional Chinese dance. He practices dancing every day after school. He hopes his performance can bring joy to everyone. Liu Mei is interested in music. She is going to sing an English song at the festival. She has chosen a beautiful song and has been practicing it hard. She believes she can sing it well. The art festival will be a great chance for students to show their talents. 27. What kind of dance will Wang Tao perform? _____________________________________________ 28. What does the passage say the art festival will be for students? _____________________________________________ 29. What do you think of Liu Mei? _____________________________________________ 30. 在▲处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。 _____________________________________________ 【答案】27. A traditional Chinese dance. 28. It will be a great chance for students to show their talents. 29. She is hard-working and confident. 30. Everyone is looking forward to the wonderful art festival. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校艺术节即将到来，不同的学生为其准备不同的节目。 【27题详解】 根据“He is going to perform a traditional Chinese dance”可知王涛将表演传统中国舞蹈。故填A traditional Chinese dance. 【28题详解】 根据“The art festival will be a great chance for students to show their talents”可知学生们认为艺术节是展示才华的好机会。故填It will be a great chance for students to show their talents. 【29题详解】 根据“She has chosen a beautiful song and has been practicing it hard. She believes she can sing it well.”可知刘梅选了一首好听的歌并努力练习，相信自己能唱好，由此可看出她很努力、自信。故填She is hard-working and confident. 【30题详解】 文章主题是学校艺术节以及学生们为艺术节做的准备，结尾可表达对艺术节的期待，如“Everyone is looking forward to the wonderful art festival.”。故填Everyone is looking forward to the wonderful art festival. 第六部分语篇填空(共两节，20分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sonia is 14 years old. She couldn’t stand Beijing Opera in the past. She thought it ____31____ meaningless. When she met Beijing Opera programs on TV, she always changed ____32____ (they) to other programs. Like most middle school students, Sonia liked pop music. Ten months ago, Sonia’s father ____33____ (find) a job in Beijing, so she also went to Beijing. She started to study at No.15 Middle School, and she started to learn Beijing Opera in music ____34____ (class) every week. Sonia and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and sing along ____35____ the actors. Little by little Sonia is ____36____ (interest) in Beijing Opera. Now she likes to see Beijing Opera on TV. And she joins ____37____ (she) school Beijing Opera club. Sonia said, “I can learn a ____38____ about Chinese history from Beijing Opera. It’s ____39____ (use) for all people to learn about Beijing Opera. ____40____ everyone studies it, the old art won’t disappear.” 【答案】31. was 32. them 33. found 34. classes 35. with 36. interested 37. her 38. lot 39. useful 40. If 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了14岁的女孩Sonia从最初不喜欢京剧到逐渐对其产生兴趣并加入学校京剧俱乐部的转变过程，说明通过学习京剧可以了解中国历史，并强调传承这一传统艺术的重要性。 【31题详解】 句意：她认为京剧毫无意义。分析句子结构可知，这里是主系表结构，空处应用be动词，根据“She thought…”可知句子是一般过去时，主语是“it”，be动词应用“was”。故填was。 【32题详解】 句意：当她在电视上看到京剧节目时，总是换到其他频道。此空作“changed”的宾语，应用“they”的宾格them“它们”。故填them。 【33题详解】 句意：十个月前，Sonia的父亲在北京找到了一份工作。根据时间状语“Ten months ago”可知，句子要用 一般过去时，动词“find”需变为过去式“found”。故填found。 【34题详解】 句意：她开始在每周的音乐课上学习京剧。class“课”，是可数名词，这里泛指类别，应用复数形式“classes”。故填classes。 【35题详解】 句意：Sonia和同学们听京剧并跟着演员一起唱京剧。sing along with sb.“与某人一起唱”，因此此处应用介词“with”。故填with。 【36题详解】 句意：渐渐地Sonia对京剧产生了兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，因此此处应用“interest”的形容词interested“感兴趣的”。故填interested。 37题详解】 句意：现在她加入了学校京剧俱乐部。此空修饰名词“school”，应用“she”的形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 【38题详解】 句意：我能从京剧中学到很多中国历史根据“learn a…about Chinese history”可知此处应用“lot”，a lot“很多”。故填lot。 【39题详解】 句意：学习京剧对所有人都有用。此空位于be动词后作表语，应用“use”的形容词useful“有用的”。故填useful。 【40题详解】 句意：如果每个人都学习它，这门古老艺术就不会消失。此句是后句“the old art won’t disappear”的条件，应用“if”引导条件状语从句，位于句首首字母需大写。故填If。 第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整（每空限填一词，每词限用一次） luck, lie, think, he, passenger Yesterday, the bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, saw an old man ____41____ on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. He stopped the bus without ____42____ twice. The woman said that the man has a heart problem and should be sent to the hospital right away. Mr.Wang told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. To ____43____ surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some of the ____44____ helped Mr.Wang to move the man onto the bus.Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want to get into trouble. ____45____, Mr.Wang and the passengers’ kindness saved a life. 【答案】41. lying 42. thinking 43. his 44. passengers 45. Luckily 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了24岁的公交车司机王平救助一位突发心脏病的老人的故事，赞扬了他和乘客们的善良。 【41题详解】 句意：昨天，24岁的公交司机王平看到一位老人正躺在路边。根据“saw an old man...of the road”及备选词可知，see sb. doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”，此处应用lie（躺）的现在分词lying。故填lying。 【42题详解】 句意：他想都没想地停下了公交车。根据“He stopped the bus without...twice”及备选词可知，without thinking twice表示“毫不犹豫，想都没想”，without是介词，其后接动名词，此处应用think的动名词是thinking。故填thinking。 【43题详解】 句意：令他的惊讶的是，乘客们都同意跟他一起去医院。根据“To...surprise”及备选词可知，to one’s surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是 ”，此处应用he的形容词性物主代词his作定语修饰surprise，表示“令他的惊讶的是”。故填his。 【44题详解】 句意：一些乘客帮助王师傅把老人抬上公交车。根据“Mr.Wang told the passengers”、“Some of the...onto the bus.”及备选词可知，some of+名词复数，表示“……中的一些”，passenger（乘客）是可数名词，此处指一些乘客，应用复数形式passengers。故填passengers。 【45题详解】 句意：幸运的是，王师傅和乘客们的善举及时挽救了一条生命。根据“Mr.Wang and the passengers’ kindness saved a life.”及备选词可知，在很多人因怕麻烦不愿助人的背景下，司机与乘客的善举成功挽救生命，凸显幸运。此处用luck的副词形式Luckily修饰整个句子，位于句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 第七部分书面表达(20分) 46. 为了增强学生的交通安全意识，帮助学生养成良好的交通行为习惯，学校英语报正在举办“交通安全”主题征文活动。假设上周在你校门口发生了一起交通事故，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文参加征文。 要点： 1. 描述这起交通事故(时间：周一上午7点50分；地点：校门口；事故：一名学生骑车太快，拐弯时与一辆汽车相撞，头部和腿部受伤)。 2. 结合此事向同学们提出安全骑行建议。 要求： 1. 要点全面，表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。 2. 词数100词左右。 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的学校、班级和姓名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Last Monday, a traffic accident happened at our school gate at ten to eight in the morning. A student was riding a bike too fast. When he was turning the corner, he suddenly crashed into a car. As a result, he got hurt on the head and legs. This accident gives us a lesson. We should follow these suggestions when cycling to keep ourselves safe. First, always keep a proper speed. Riding too quickly raises the risk of accidents. Second, be careful especially at turns and crossings. Look out for cars and buses from all directions. Moreover, obey traffic rules all the time. Let’s all raise our traffic safety awareness and develop good traffic habits. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要采用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据写作要点展开，适当补充，注意条理清晰和语法正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍这起交通事故； 第二步， 提出安全骑行建议； 第三步， 呼吁提高安全意识。 [亮点词汇] ① as a result 结果 ② raises the risk of 增加……的风险 ③ look out for 当心 ④ raise our traffic safety awareness 提高交通安全意识 [高分句型] When he was turning the corner, he suddenly crashed into a car. (when引导时间状语从句) 听力部分 第一部分听力(共两节，10分) 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节(共3小题;每小题1分，共3分) 听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 第二节(共7小题;每小题1分，共7分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第4段材料，回答第4、5题。 4. Who did Gina borrow the record from? A.Her teacher. B. Her classmates. C.Her cousin. 5. What kind of music does Gina like best? A. Pop music. B. Country music. C.Rock music. 听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What's the matter with the boy? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C.He has a sore throat. 7. What did the boy eat last night? A. Some watermelon. B. Some ice-cream. C. Some salad. 听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. When did Tony call Ann? A. At around 8 o'clock this morning. B.At around 9 o'clock this morning. C. At around 9 o'clock this evening. 9. What will Tony invite Ann to watch? A. An opera. B. A football game. C.A movie. 10. When will the film begin? A At3:20. B. At 3:30. C.At2:40. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $