陕西咸阳市礼泉县2025 ～ 2026 学年度第二学期期末学科素养评价 八年级英语

00000 88 00 ●● O 2025~2026学年度第二学期期末学科素养评价 0.000ō 八年级英语 000000 0 注意事项： ● o 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，时间120分钟，学生直接在试题上答卷； 2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 第一部分 第二部分 校 题 号 总 分 I Ⅲ M I Ⅷ 得 分 0 ● 第一部分（听力 共30分)》 姓 名 得分 评卷人 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分）》 班 级 ）1.A.Saying sorry. B.Saying hello. C.Saying thanks. ( )2.A.In Australia. B.In China. C.In America. ( )3.A.He has a toothache. B.He has a stomachache. C.He has a cold ( )4.A.A wildfire. B.A flood. C.A snowstorm. ( )5.A.It's amazing. B.It's boring. C.It's difficult. ● 考 号 ( )6.A.The spoon. B.The knife. C.The fork. )7.A.Simon. B.Peter. C.Mike. ( )8.A.At a local bank. B.In an old people's home. C.In a children's hospital. 韵 的 ( )9.A.Teacher and student. B.Mother and son. C.Brother and sister. ( )10.A.He will look after his sister. B.He doesn't like going shopping. 试 场 C.He will go shopping with the girl. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 O。000OOO0 )11.When is the Clean-Up Day? 000000000 388888 A.Next Monday. B.Next Tuesday. C.Next Wednesday. )12.What are the speakers going to do next? 000000000 0O00.000O A.Go home. o000000 B.Buy some pencils C.Ask Lucy for help. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 00000 000000000 )13.What should Indian people do after eating? A.Take a bath. 0 B.Wash their hands. C.Clean the plates 88 0000000 八年级英语期末(LQ)一1-（共8页） 000000000 )14.How do Indian people receive food? A.With the right hand. B.With the left hand. C.With both hands. )15.Which is impolite according to the speaker? A.Using chopsticks. B.Sharing food with others. C.Touching other people's food. 得分 评卷人 Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词。) 16.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer tells about the lives of children in towns. 17.Readers of around the world love this book. 18.It's really a good for middle school students to read this book. 19.Through the stories,middle school students can learn how to others. 20.By reading the book,we can open our minds and learn useful 第二部分（笔试共90分） 得分 评卷人 Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分】 第一节：阅凌下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 This summer,nine-year-old Ethan Wargo did something special in the yard.He set up a stand in 21 neighborhood to give praise to others.It was successful 22 a large number of people stopped by. Ethan's creative "praise stand"started with 23 idea from a comic book.One man in the book runs a stand.After Ethan saw the 24 examplc,he made his own sign and set up the stand. Ethan spent up to five hours every day at his stand.He 25 with people,asked about their day, and then offered one or two sincere praises for free.His goal was simple:to try his best to make people smile.For him,nothing was 26 than bringing a moment of joy to someone's day. His story spread (27 in the neighborhood,and soon many people came to his stand. During the first month,Ethan gave out over 60 praises.Angelina,one of the visitors,28 so moved that she came to the stand several timcs. Ethan planned 29 his stand going as long as he had free time."It makes people feel good,and it makes me feel good too,"he said.Through his simple,joyful idea,he taught everyone around him that young children 30 make a difference. )21.A.hc B.his C.she D.her )22.A.if B.although C.before D.because )23.A.a B.the C.an D./ )24.A.man B.man's C.men D.men's )25.A.chatted B.chats C.were chatting D.has chatted )26.A.important B.more important C.careful D.more careful )27.A.quickly B.quick C.differently D.different )28.A.am B.are C.was D.were 八年级英语期末(LQ)-2-(共8页) )29.A.stop B.to stop C.keep D.to keep )30.A.could B.couldn't C.must D.mustn't 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连 贯完整。 Last month,I felt stressful because I had too many exams.I thought hobbies were just 31 -until my mom pushed me to the tennis court. At first,I couldn't 32 the racket well and missed every ball.But after a few tries,I learned how to do it.Running,hitting,laughing,I 33 all about my school worries.By the end of the hour,my body was tired,but my mind felt light and 34. Soon,tennis became my favorite 35.Every weekend,I play with my best friend Lily.It keeps me fit,and my grades are getting better too.What surprises me most is how it calms my nerves () When I'm on the court,all my 36 just goes away. Hobbies don't have to be sports.My cousin plays the guitar,and she says it keeps her brain wise and even 37 her stress.Creative hobbies can also help pcople express their feelings and feel more 38. Of course,we need to 39 our time well.Spending too much time on screen hobbies like gaming can hurt our eyes.That's why I love outdoor tennis-it gets me moving,lets me 40 fresh air,and builds my friendship with Lily. Now I know taking time for my hobby isn't wasting time-it's making me a healthier,happier person. )31.A.strict B.useless C.helpful D.risky ( )32.A.hand out B.suffer from C.give up D.deal with )33.A.forgot B.attacked C.wondered D.expressed )34.A.scared B.weak C.clear D.curious )35.A.hobby B.food C.color D.poem )36.A.doubt B.stress C.money D.joy ( )37.A.reviews B.locks C.reduces D.provides )38.A.confident B.harmful C.normal D.careless )39.A.return B.manage C.test D.donate )40.A.beat B.hate C.enjoy D.shut 得分 评卷人 V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）】 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分)》 Now international communication is much easier than before.In 2025 and 2026,many world youth meetings take place in China.41. But many young students know little about foreign customs.They may worry about making mistakes or being impolite when meeting foreign friends. 42. It is important to know these necessary habits.In most Western countries,people shake hands when they meet.In Japan,people usually bow (to say hello.In India,people put their hands together and nod.These small actions show good manners. Other daily rules are also very important.When you are in public places,you should keep quiet in many foreign countries.43. You should also wait in line when you buy food or enter a 八年级英语期末(LQ)-3-(共8页) vom.These rules are easy to follow. Some topics are not good when talking with foreign friends.For example,it is not nice to ask about ge or money.You should not talk about such unhappy or personal things.44. These opics are easy and relaxing. Joining international youth-mectings is a great experiencc.Lcarning simple foreign customs helps you alk well with others.45. A.Making loud sounds is not polite. B.It builds trust and makes real connection possible C.You can talk about hobbies,sports,music or school life D.People in different countrics greet each other in different ways. E.Young people from different countries come to study and have fun together. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） PBLWOrks Homel FAQsI Contnct UsILog In HomeProgremsCollaborate NowGet Involved About Us ContactUs GSNStore Home Programs My Book,My Cover Weekly Project Design a new cover of Project Timeline a book that you've read! Think about the story(Day 1) Consider the main characters,the big events or the main idea.What is the book really about?Is it a story of friendship or a mystery? 2 Plan your cover picture(Day 2-3) A good cover gives ideas about the story.It should not show every bit of the story.You'd better focus on what is truly important.So decide what you are going to draw to show the main parts. 3 Draw your new cover(Day 4-5) You can try drawing first,and then create the final one on the drawing paper.It's OK to use AI tools for help. Extra!Extral G Notes It's Project Sharing Time! ·Paper size:A3orA4 OExplain why you drav this picture for .Time:By April 6th,2026 the cover.What story parts does it show? .Language:English only More information OBe ready to talk about your choices with classmates and give reasons. 八年级英语期末(LQ)-4-(共8页) )46.What do students do in this project? A.They write a new story. B.They design a new book cover. C.They buy picture books. D.They learn to use AI. ( )47.The“Extra！Extra!”part is about A.sharing your cover B.rewriting your story C.drawing a picture D.choosing a book )48.What can we know from the text? A.You can only use A3 to finish your design. B.You must use English to finish your design. C.You should consider the main idea on Day 3. D.You can finish your design on June 4th,2026. B Do you know where the Flaming Mountains are?They are in Turpan,in the east of Xinjiang. It's known as one of the hottest areas in the world.The desert sand can be as hot as 80c in mid-summer.That's enough to make your feet burn!Rainfall in Turpan is only 16 mm a year.How do people survive in such a terrible climate?The secret lies in the ancient karez system（坎儿并系统). The karez system includes more than 1,000 wells ()They appear every 20-30 metres.Some of them are 100 metres deep!Under these wells are large underground canals（地下渠道).Water from the mountains falls into the wells..It then runs underground in the canals.It is kept cool and safe from the desert heat.There are over 5,000 km o underground canals in the area.Thanks to the karez system,people can grow plants for food in this difficuit environment.And amazingly,all of this was completed with only hand tools! Today,the water in the area is scarce.There is less water from the mountains,lower rainfall and a large increase in water use.Although modern technology is solving some problems,the karez system still plays an important role.Now,more and more young people are taking action to protect it.The centuries- old water system will surely be carried into the future. )49.Where are the Flaming Mountains? A.In the south of China. B.In the west of Xinjiang. C.In Turpan,east of Xinjiang. D.In Turpan,north of Xinjiang. 50.The underlined word“scarce”in the last paragraph means“_ A.enough B.short C.dirty D.clean ( )51.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The sand in Turpan can reach 80C in winter. B.The karez system was built with modern machines. C.People in Turpan cannot grow any food because of the heat. D.The karez system includes over 1,000 wells and many underground canals C An avalanche is a large amount of snow,ice and rocks moving quickly down a mountain, especially on slopes (of 30 to 45.It can move at a speed of 96 km/h to 129 km/h. Different things can make avalanches happen suddenly.About 90%of avalanches happen because of human activities.Earthquakes and even animals'movements can also make them happen. Avalanches happen all year round.Most of them are small,but in high mountains,such as the Himalayas,they can be very large and dangerous.When it happens,the fast-moving snow,ice and rocks can sweep away cverything on the way.They cover people alive and the snow is so heavy that they can't 八年级英语期末(LQ)-5-(共8页) breathe.Some avalanches cover all the houses and villages along the way.Once an avalanche stops,the snow becomes too hard to move.That can make people under it die of the cold. What can we do to stay safe if we want to climb snow mountains?Never start climbing when the snow begins melting,especially in spring.Wait for at least 2 days to start climbing after a snowstorm.Keeping quiet in the mountains is also important.And always make sure you have the right tools and know how to use.them.Also,you'd better tell someone your plan before climbing so that they can help if needed. （)52.The writer introduces“avalanche”by A.giving an example B.making a description C.using pictures D.telling stories ( )53.The main cause of most avalanches is A.people's actions B.rising winds C.big earthquakes D.falling temperatures )54.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.The cause of avalanches. B.The types of avalanches. C.The effect of avalanches. D.The speed of avalanches. )55.Why does the writer write the passage? A.To describe the mountain life B.To explain the form of snow. C.To encourage mountain climbing. D.To wam about avalanche dangers. 得分 评卷人 V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小 题，计10分) 56.健康是人类最基本的需要，所以李明决定开始锻炼。 Health is the most human need,so Li Ming decided to take exercise 57.他的朋友张强热情地帮助他制订了一个锻炼计划。 His friend Zhang Qiang him make an exercise plan. 58.很快，他每天早上早起，并且习横了跑步。 Soon,he got up early every morning and running. 59.渐渐地，李明变得更有活力了。 Li Ming became much more energetic. 60.他的身体状况二天比一天好。 His physical got better day by day. 得分 评卷人 Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每 个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） message they get one few same kind saw accept surprise Two young Frenchmen,Michel and Rene,set out from France to China on foot.They followed the well-known ancient Silk Road,and 61. _journey took more than a year. When they cntered China,the 62. of the Chinese people suprised them.Strangers offered them food and water,and some even invited them to 63. in their homes. At64. 一，they used translation(翻译)apps to communicate with pcople..However, the apps didn't always work well.So they 65. the idea of learning Chinese.After some time of learning,they no longer needed apps."People can understand me completely in Chinese.How 66. -it is!”Michel said. 1知纸*R士11O1一K一/比Q而1 As they went deeper into China,they began to see it in a new light."There are 67. cultural differences than we thought,Rene said."We both share the 68. love and it brings us close together." The two young men are still on their way to Shanghai.Many young Chinese people are following their trip online and sending them lots of 69 to cheer them on.They feel Chinese people are 70. them now.They encourage others to visit China and see it for themselves. 得分 评卷人 Ⅶ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5 小题，计10分) Do you laugh every day?Most people do.Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day on average.That is a lot of laughter. In India,there are hundreds of laughter clubs.They aren't a place for people to watch interesting shows.They're a place for people to practice laugbing.People get together every morning.First,they put their hands on their heads.Then they pretend (to laugh.But after a short time,everyone is laughing naturally.They say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughter is good for us.For one thing,laughter is good exercise.When we laugh,we exercise many muscles (in our body.Scientists say that one hundred laughs are the same as ten minutes of running.For alother,when we laugh,we also breathe deeply which helps us relax.That's good for us,too. Why do we laugh?That's a hard question to answer.We know that people laugh more often in a group.They don't laugh very ofen when there is no one with them.Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect with other people.Laughter helps us feel part of a group. Some people even say that laughter is the best medicine.If a man is ill,laughter can help him get well.What do you think? 71.How many times do people laugh on average every day' People laugh about on average every day. 72.Why do the Indians build hundreds of laughter clubs? They build laughter clubs to 73.What does the third paragraph maily talk about? It mainly talks about 74.When do people laugh more aiten according to the passage? People laugh more often when they are 75.Do you agree that laughter is the best medicine?Why or why not? 得分 评卷人 m.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分）】 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复 完整。（共5小题，计5分） A:Hi,Chenchen!76. B:Yes,I went to our class reading party.Wextalked about many interesting storybooks there. A:Cool!77. B:I shared The Emperors New Clothes.It's a short but wery meannglul fairy tale. A:Oh,I love that story too!I read it last month and thought it was really funny. 八年级英语期末(LQ)-7-(共8页) B:78. A:I think the emperor is silly and loves beautiful clothes too much. B:Me too!Would you like to read more fairy tales together later? A: Let's make a reading list for the summer holiday. B:You're night!I'll add some other fairy tales like The Ugly Duckling. A:Perfect!We can share our thoughts in the next class reading party. B:80. I'm already looking forward to it. 第二批书面表达。抄1题，计15分) 做志愿服务可以帮助他人、提升自我，同时承担社会责任。假如你是李华，最近你校英语俱乐 部正在以“Giving a Hand to Others'”为题征稿，请你根据下面的思维导图，写一篇短文投稿。 The meaning Your plan to of helping Giving a Hand to Others help others in others the future Your cxpericnce and your fecling on helping others 参考词汇：build friendship,sprcad love and happiness,have difficulty wit油，be thankful for,volunteer to,raise money,make a big difference,... 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）： 4.词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数) Giving a Hand to Others Helping others is helping ourselves. 八年级英语期末(LQ)-8-(共8页)