Unit 5 Health matters（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 外研版六年级上册Unit 5 Health matters单元测试卷，满分100分，60分钟，覆盖健康问题与习惯主题，通过多样题型融合语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇运用|20分|fever等健康词汇、词形变化|首字母提示与适当形式填空结合，夯实语言基础| |单项选择|20分|主谓一致、介词搭配|情境化设题，如“Having a fever is...”考查语法应用| |书面表达|10分|健康习惯描述|要求用单元词汇句型写作，提升综合语言运用与思维品质|

2026年秋外研版六年级英语上册 Unit 5 Health matters 单元测试卷 满分：100分 考试时长：60分钟 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 得分________ 一、词汇运用（共20分） A 根据首字母提示补全单词（每题1分，共10分） 1. If you have a high f________, you must stay at home and rest. 2. My nose is runny and my t________ hurts badly. 3. Eating too much sweet food will cause t________ easily. 4. I feel bad because I have a serious h________ today. 5. Many students get f________ in cold winter days. 6. Take a warm b________ before you go to bed at night. 7. My teacher often gives us good health t________. 8. Don’t f________ to drink enough water every day. 9. We feel great h________ when we keep healthy. 10. It is d________ in the classroom with no lights. B 用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共10分） 1. Too much cold food brings different ________ (health) problems. 2. My sister has a ________ (runny) nose in winter. 3. We should brush teeth twice a day to stop ________ (toothache). 4. Everyone feels ________ (glad) when they are healthy. 5. Don’t ________ (forget) your warm coat on cold days. 6. Taking a hot bath ________ (make) us relaxed. 7. These useful ________ (tip) help us stay healthy. 8. Dark rooms make our eyes ________ (quick) tired. 9. Good habits bring us true ________ (happy). 10. A sore throat ________ (need) enough rest and water. 二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. Having a fever ______ a common health problem in winter. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. We should listen ______ the health tips carefully. A. for B. to C. at ( ) 3. You can feel happy ______ a healthy body. A. with B. without C. of ( ) 4. Too much sugar causes many ______. A. toothache B. toothaches C. a toothache ( ) 5. ______ good health habits they are! A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 6. A sore throat makes me ______ uncomfortable. A. feel B. feels C. feeling ( ) 7. Keeping healthy ______ us happy every day. A. bring B. brings C. bringing ( ) 8. All of the health advice ______ very useful. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 9. —______ should we do to stay healthy? —We should drink water and sleep early. A. How B. What C. Why ( ) 10. We ______ stay up late if we want good health. A. always B. should C. shouldn’t 三、英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） 1. health matters ________________________ 2. have a sore throat ________________________ 3. runny nose ________________________ 4. health tips ________________________ 5. stay happy and healthy ________________________ 6. 发烧 ________________________ 7. 头痛 ________________________ 8. 牙痛 ________________________ 9. 洗澡 ________________________ 10. 忘记做某事 ________________________ 四、选出不同类单词（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. fever B. flu C. natural ( ) 2. A. throat B. head C. pleasure ( ) 3. A. forget B. stay C. without ( ) 4. A. dark B. quick C. health ( ) 5. A. bath B. happiness C. fever 五、方框选词填空（每词只用一次，每题2分，共10分） fever, sore, tips, forget, happiness 1. My little brother has a high ________ today. 2. I have a ________ throat and cannot speak loudly. 3. Our PE teacher tells us many useful health ________. 4. Never ________ to exercise every morning. 5. Good health brings us real ________. 六、问答匹配（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. What is wrong with you? ( ) 2. What health tips do you know? ( ) 3. Why do you sleep early? ( ) 4. Do you often have a toothache? ( ) 5. What brings you happiness? A. No, I brush my teeth every day. B. I have a headache and a runny nose. C. Drinking water and exercising are good tips. D. Because it keeps my body strong. E. Good health brings me happiness. 七、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分） Health is very important for every student. There are many easy health tips for us. First, we should get up early and never stay up late. If you have a fever or flu, you need more rest and warm water. Second, brush your teeth twice a day, or you may have a toothache. Third, when your throat is sore, stop eating cold food. Don’t forget to take a warm bath before sleeping. Dark and cold rooms make us feel tired quickly. Healthy living habits bring us great happiness. When our bodies are strong, we can study and play happily every day. ( ) 1. What is the passage about? A. School rules B. Health tips C. Weekend hobbies ( ) 2. What should we do if we have a fever? A. Play outside B. Rest and drink warm water C. Eat cold food ( ) 3. How can we stop toothache? A. Brush teeth every day B. Eat more sugar C. Sleep late ( ) 4. What makes people feel tired quickly? A. Bright rooms B. Dark and cold rooms C. Warm water ( ) 5. What do good health habits bring us? A. Happiness B. Sore throat C. Fever 八、书面表达（10分） 题目：My healthy habits 要求：不少于5句话，使用本单元单词与句型，介绍自己的健康好习惯，语句通顺、无语法错误 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、词汇运用 A 1.fever 2.throat 3.toothache 4.headache 5.flu 6.bath 7.tips 8.forget 9.happiness 10.dark B 1.healthy 2.runny 3.toothache 4.glad 5.forget 6.makes 7.tips 8.quickly 9.happiness 10.needs 二、单项选择 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C 三、英汉互译 1.健康问题 2.喉咙痛 3.流鼻涕 4.健康小贴士 5.保持开心健康 6.have a fever 7.have a headache 8.have a toothache 9.take a bath 10.forget to do sth 四、选出不同类单词 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 五、方框选词填空 1.fever 2.sore 3.tips 4.forget 5.happiness 六、问答匹配 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.E 七、阅读理解 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 八、参考范文 My healthy habits I have many good healthy habits. I never stay up late and get up early every day. I drink plenty of water to keep my throat healthy. I brush my teeth twice a day to stop toothache. I also take a warm bath before sleep. These good habits keep me strong and bring me much happiness. I will keep my healthy habits all the time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $