河北石家庄市2025-2026学年高二年级第二学期期末学情分析检测英语试题

2025至2026学年高二年级第二学期期末学情分析检测英语听力。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。We are planning to visit some museums in london. Do you have any advice? Since you've . already been to the british museum and the national gallery, i'd suggest the Victoria and Albert museum. It's truly wonderful. Thank you. We are planning to visit some museums in london. Do you have any advice since . you've already been to the british museum and the national gallery? I'd suggest the Victoria and Albert museum. It's truly wonderful. Thank you. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Would you like to go hiking . this weekend? I wish I could, but I just finished a long bike ride and my legs . are really sore. Oh, that's too bad. Would you like to go hiking this weekend? I wish I could, but I just finished a long bike ride and my legs are really sore. Oh, that's too bad. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Which route do you prefer? The flat one or the hilly one? I'll take the hilly one. IT offers a great view of the lake, and it's also a shortcut. Sounds good, Linda. Which route do you prefer? The flat one or the hilly one. i'll take the hilly one. IT offers a great view of the lake, and it's also a shortcut. Sounds good, Linda. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Hey, you were at thom's birthday party last night. weren't you? I was, actually, I almost forgot about that. You must have a good memory. I enjoyed IT a lot, especially the music. Hey, you were at thom's birthday party last night. weren't you? I was. Actually, I almost forgot about that. You must have a good memory. I enjoyed IT a lot, especially the music. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。my laptop battery is dead again. I have to send an urgent email right now. Don't worry, I have my charger with me. You can use IT. That's so . kind of you. My laptop battery is dead again. I have to send an urgent email right now. Don't worry, I have my charger with me. You can use IT. That's so . kind of you. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Linda, did you arrange the appointment for this week or next week? I want to make sure I have IT in my diary so I won't miss IT. Let me check. I don't remember anything anymore because I save IT all in my phone. Yeah, i'm pretty much the same. I can only remember repeated things like our friday evening badminton games. Ha ha, you're so amusing. Okay, i've got IT. We are book to see the maintainer this thursday at five P. M. All right, Linda, did you arrange the appointment for this week or next week? I want to make sure I have IT in my diary so I won't miss IT. Let me check. I don't remember anything anymore because I save IT all in my phone. Yeah, i'm pretty much the same. I can only remember repeat things like our friday evening badminton games. A, ha, you're so amusing. Okay, i've got IT. We are book to see the maintain taker this thursday at five. P, M, all right. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Could you hold the door for me? My arms are full. sure. Why do you have so many boxes? My . grandfather passed away last year, and he left me all his old books. He collected books for over . fifty years. I'm sorry to hear that. thanks. This is only some of them. There are more in the back of my car. What are you going to do with them? I need to go through them first. I planned to keep the ones I enjoy and give away the ones I won't read. By the way, do you like reading? You can pick a few. That would be nice, actually. Could you hold the door for me? My arms are full. sure. Why do you have so many boxes? My . grandfather passed away last year, and he left me all his old books. He collected books for over fifty years. I'm sorry to hear that. thanks. This is only some of them. There are more in the back of my car. What are you going to do with them? I need to go through them first. I planned to keep the ones I enjoy and give away the ones I won't read. By the way, do you like reading? You can pick . a few that would be nice actually. 听下面的录音，回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。It's always a hard adjustment coming back to work after a vacation. Yeah, that's true. Luckily, we weren't busy while you were away. So where did you go for your vacation this time . I went to nash fill for the country . music festival is in tennessee. right? Yes, that's correct. I stayed with my college friends who still live there, and we all went to the festival together. I heard people often dress up in costumes or wear clothing relating to their favorite singers. Did you do that? Yeah, I was john y. cash. One friend of mine was dolly pardon and our the other friend were a big hat like willie Nelson. Wow, that's really something. It's always a hard adjustment coming back to work after a vacation. Yeah, that's true. Luckily, we weren't busy while you were away. So where did you go for your vacation this time? I went to nashville for the country music festival. Is in tennessee. right? Yes, that's correct. I stayed with my college friends who still live there, and we all went to the festival together. I heard people often dress up in costumes or wear clothing relating to their favorite singers. Did you do that? Yeah, I was john y. cash. One friend of mine was dolly pardon, and our the other friend were a big hat, like willie Nelson. Wow, that's really something. 听下面的录音，回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, miss White. Please have a seat. Thank you for inviting me to interview with you. You're welcome. So i'm sure you know this is just a volunteer position. not a paid job. Of course. according to your application, I see that you have skills related to painting, handcrafts and working with children. Is that correct? Yes, at my school's art club, I sometimes help organize painting and handwork activities for Younger students, and I really enjoy IT. Well. here at the city museum, we actually need a tour guide more than an art teacher. Would you be interested in being a guide? Actually, I was hoping I could work at the children's activity desk instead. We can certainly try to arrange that. Now as for your work schedule, I see you're available on saturday mornings, sunday afternoons and monday and wednesday evenings. Yes, that's right. I have classes on other days. Do you have any questions for me? yes. Can you send my school a record of the hours I work? I need to prove that i'm volunteering to meet my schools . requirement. sure. We can do that without any problem. Good morning, miss White. Please have a seat. Thank you for inviting me to interview with you. You're welcome. So i'm sure you know this is just a volunteer position. not a paid job. Of course. according to your application, I see that you have skills related to painting, handcrafts and working with children. Is that correct? Yes, at my school's art club, I sometimes help organize painting and handwork activities for Younger students, and I really enjoy IT. Well, here at the city museum, we actually need a tour guide more than an art teacher. Would you be interested in being a guide? Actually, I was hoping I could work at the children's activity . desk instead. We can certainly try to arrange that. now. As for your work schedule, I see you're available on saturday mornings, sunday afternoons and monday and wednesday evenings. Yes, that's right. I have classes on other days. Do you have any questions for me? yes. Can you send my school a record of the hours I work? I need to prove that i'm volunteering to meet my schools requirement. sure. We can do that without any problem. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Genes are simple trousers, which began as workers are in the past. Miners and cowboys need a durable clothing that could last through long, hard days of physical labor. Genes were made of a strong cotton material called dena, which could resist wear and tear in the late eight in hundreds, a businessman named levi trails, together with a Taylor named Jacob Davis, created the first blue jeans for workers. And they became popular among labors. In the nineteen nineteen fifties, hollywood stars like James dean, war genes in movies and teenagers copied the style. Jeans became a symbol of youth culture in the one thousand and sixties and nineteen seventies. New styles appeared. Since the nineteen eighties, famous fashion designers have added their labels, turning genes into high fashion items. They started producing genes with different washes, cuts and finishes, making them suitable for various occasions. Today, jeans are warned by all ages, from children to the elderly. With so many choices, skinny, straight, boot cut or relaxed, it's easy to find a pair that matches your personality. Genes have truly come a long way from their humble beginnings as workwear, and they remain one of the most popular clothing items worldwide. Genes are simple trousers, which began as workers are in the past. Miners and cowboys need a durable clothing that could last through long, hard days of physical labor. Or genes were made of a strong cotton material called dena, which could resist wear and tear. In the late eighteen hundreds, a businessman named levi trials, together with a tailor named jake ob. Davis, created the first blue jeans for workers, and they became popular among labor's. In the nineteen fifties, hollywood stars like James dean, war genes in movies and teenagers copied the style. Jeans became a symbol of youth culture. In the nineteen sixties and nineteen seventies, new styles appeared. Since the one thousand eighty, famous fashion designers have added their labels, turning genes into high fashion items. They started producing genes with different washes, cuts and finishes, making them suitable for various occasions. Today, jeans are warned by all ages, from children to the elderly. With so many choices, skinny, straight, boot cut or relaxed, it's easy to find a pair that matches your personality. Genes have truly come a long way from their humble beginnings as workers are, and they remain one of the most popular clothing items worldwide. 绝密★启用前 2025-2026学年高二年级第二学期期末学情分析检测 英语 班级________ 姓名________ 本试卷共12页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案不能答在试卷上。 3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which museum does the woman highly recommend? A. The British Museum. B. The National Gallery. C. The Victoria and Albert Museum. 2. What does the man mean? A. He wants to have a rest. B. He agrees to go hiking. C. He will go for a bike ride. 3. What does Linda think of the hilly route? A. Smooth. B. Scenic. C. Long. 4. What can we know about the speakers? A. The man has a bad memory. B. They both went to the party. C. The woman didn’t like Tom. 5. What will the man probably do next? A. Buy a new laptop. B. Charge his laptop. C. Send an email from his phone. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What will they do this Friday? A. Buy a diary. B. Play badminton. C. See the maintainer. 7. What is most likely the relationship between the man and the woman? A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Maintainer and customer. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where are the books from? A. The man’s grandfather. B. Someone’s donation. C. The man’s collection. 9. What will the man do with the books? A. He will keep all of them. B. He will share them with others. C. He will give some of them away. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What did the man go to Nashville for? A. To do business. B. To visit his friends. C. To attend a music festival. 11. Who is probably the man’s favorite singer? A. Johnny Cash. B. Dolly Parton. C. Willie Nelson. 12. What does the woman mean at the end of the conversation? A. The man did something great. B. She will visit the music festival. C. The music festival is extraordinary. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What can we know about the position? A. It is well-paid. B. It has strict rules. C. It offers no salary. 14. What experience does the applicant have? A. Painting. B. Tour guiding. C. Teaching history. 15. When can the applicant volunteer? A. Saturday mornings. B. Sunday evenings. C. Monday afternoons. 16. Why does the applicant apply for the job? A. To gain working experience. B. To help children learn art. C. To meet her school’s require ment. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What did people wear jeans for at first? A. Fashion. B. Durability. C. Comfort. 18. When did jeans become popular among young people? A. In the 1950s. B. In the 1960s. C. In the 1980s. 19. What factor made jeans more high-end? A. Miners and cowboys. B. Movie stars. C. Fashion designers. 20. What is the text mainly about? A. How jeans are produced. B. The changing fashion of jeans. C. The brief history of jeans. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Vintage Cash Cow Do you have a home full of things you’re ready to part with? Want a safe, straightforward way to sell your belongings? Vintage Cash Cow is here to help. Simply pack everything into one box, send it for free, and relax while experts do the rest. From vintage toys to gold, jewellery, watches, cameras, old tech, silver and more; broken, tired or tip-top, Vintage Cash Cow sorts it all so you don’t have to. You send it, Vintage Cash Cow does the rest. Worried about price? Yes, selling items individually can sometimes bring in more, but often comes with multiple listings, messages with strangers, fees and frustration. Vintage Cash Cow is an efficient alternative. ·Fair, expert valuation, with one clear offer for the whole box ·Free postage label and free returns if you decide not to go ahead ·No fees, no haggling (讲价), no pressure How does it work? 1. Order a free postage pack; it arrives 1st class with the details you need 2. Find a sturdy (结实的) box; pack up all sorts 3. Add our freepost label, send it tracked and insured 4. Receive an offer; clear, fair, expertly valued 5. Decide if you want to sell; no rush, no obligation 6. Accept the offer and receive fast payment OR decline and everything is returned, insured, free of charge Visit vintagecashcow. Co. Uk for a full list of what you can send. Questions? Call FREE on 0800-246-1111 Mon.-Fri. : 9 am-6 pm “What an amazing find. I was surprised by how quickly everything was checked and valued.” —Denise, December 2025 “I sent my items free of charge on a Thursday and received payment into my bank account the following Wednesday. Everything was handled without delay.” —Angela, January 2026 21. What should customers do first before packing their items? A. Find a sturdy box. B. Contact the experts. C. Add a freepost label. D. Order a free postage pack. 22. What happens if customers accept the offer? A. They receive a quick payment. B. They need to pay a service fee. C. They have to negotiate the price. D. They get the items back for free. 23. What can be inferred from Denise and Angela’s comments? A. The service is expensive. B. The service is hard to use. C. The service is time-saving. D. The service is very popular. B For more than two decades, Isabella Ducrot, an artist who was born in Naples in 1931, has lived in an apartment in the center of Rome. When I knocked on her door this past spring, Ducrot, who is tall and upright, grasped my hand more firmly than I would have expected, saying, “I must tell you immediately that I have never been so happy in my life!” Only in the past five years has Ducrot, who turned ninety-four in June, become internationally recognized for her art, which she didn’t even begin making until she was in her fifties. When creating her works, she stands and uses a brush sometimes attached to a stick, sweeping ink or paint onto paper. Typically made in series, her works are light, energetic, and beautiful. An Italian scholar writes that he, as well as many others, was amazed to discover that the creator of such delicate works is “a lady who is well over the age of eighty.” Of course, this reaction says as much about the limitations of the observer’s imagination as it does about the reaches of Ducrot’s. Andrea Viliani, who will exhibit a selection of Ducrot’s works this summer, told me Ducrot is fortunate that her preferred methods and materials remain relatively easy for her to handle, compared with sculpting metal or painting with oils on heavy canvases (画布). “Her work is easy to hold, easy to paint, and easy to store,” Viliani said. “It is very convenient that she chose something so soft.” We tend to assign to the elderly the vague (模糊的) and often fading quality of wisdom, thus suggesting that their own creative and intellectual growth has come to an end, and that their only role left is to give advice to others. Ducrot’s life offers an alternative possibility: An individual might keep wide-eyed and open to experience until the very end. 24. When did Ducrot begin creating art? A. In her fifties. B. After she turned 90. C. In the past five years. D. When she was young. 25. What does Viliani consider an advantage of Ducrot’s artistic methods? A. They are delicate and soft. B. They are similar to sculpting. C. They require heavy materials. D. They are convenient to handle. 26. What is the author’s attitude towards the common view of the elderly mentioned in the last paragraph? A. Supportive. B. Critical. C. Neutral. D. Unclear. 27. What message does Ducrot’s life convey about aging? A. Wisdom only comes with age. B. Aging limits intellectual growth. C. The elderly should stop creating. D. One can stay open to new experiences. C Our lives are increasingly getting faster. A text message arrives, we feel it necessary to respond immediately. An email appears, and we interrupt whatever we were doing to acknowledge it. If something is asking for our attention right now, we believe it must deserve it. But urgency and importance are not the same thing. Urgent matters demand immediate action. Important matters shape how we live our lives. The problem is that urgent matters are almost always easier to address. They arrive clearly defined and time-bound: Answer this message, meet this deadline. Once completed, they give us the satisfying feeling of progress. Important matters, such as how we take care of our health and advance in our careers, unfold slowly. They require reflection rather than reaction. Questions in these areas don’t demand immediate answers, but you do have to answer them, since they greatly influence how you will live your life. When we respond to immediate cues rather than consider distant consequences, we gradually shift our attention away from what matters most. We become good at managing the urgent while forgetting about what’s important. Over time, the patterns we create through reacting rather than reflecting solidify into what I like to call “life grooves.” The more deeply those grooves form, the harder they are to step out of. In this way, urgency culture can quietly limit our freedom. Living well requires more than efficiently responding to external demands. It involves choosing actions and cultivating habits that reflect the kind of person you want to become. But reflection takes time, and urgency rarely makes space for it. So, one of the first steps to living well is choosing to give yourself the time to make good choices. The question of how to spend a single afternoon may seem trivial (琐碎的), but the pattern of how we spend our afternoons shapes who we become. Not everything urgent is important, and the challenge is recognizing the difference before our habits create a life for us that we would rather not have. 28. What problem does the author point out in Paragraph 1? A. People fail to distinguish urgency from importance. B. Modern communication makes life more stressful. C. Emails and messages are always time-consuming. D. People have too many tasks to complete each day. 29. What does the underlined phrase “life grooves” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Ways to reflect on important matters. B. Physical tracks worn by daily activities. C. Temporary solutions to urgent problems. D. Deep habits formed by constant reactions. 30. What can be inferred about important matters from the text? A. They always require immediate action. B. They are often overlooked due to urgency. C. They are less valuable than urgent ones. D. They are easier to identify than urgent ones. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Urgent vs. Important: Know the Difference B. How to Save Time in a Fast-Paced World C. The Power of Immediate Response D. Why We Should Ignore All External Demands D Sleep is one of the most fundamental building blocks of life. All animals sleep, from dogs to humans. It has long been known that sleep also plays a significant role in physical and emotional health. But nobody might think that memory and learning are acquired while one is sleeping. However, in fact, the researchers from the University of South Australia have recently found that just the reverse (相反) is true. The researchers conducted an experiment with 35 native English speakers. These 35 participants were in the process of learning a mini-language called Mini Pinyan. Half of the students learned the language in the morning and then went on with their days, while the other half studied in the evening and then slept at the lab so that the researchers could record their brainwaves. Both groups were tested on their knowledge of Mini Pinyan in the morning, and the group that had slept soon after they studied performed significantly better than those who had not. According to previous research, there are two phases that the brain cycles through when sleeping. The first is called REM sleep. During this phase, which usually takes place about an hour and a half after a person has fallen asleep, brain activity peaks and shows levels similar to when that person is awake. This is when dreams occur. In non-REM sleep, brain activity is low. “Sleep is not just restful; it’s an active, transformative state for the brain,” Dr. Scott Cousins, a researcher of the study, said. They found that the improvements were linked to two types of brainwaves—slow oscillations and sleep spindles, which become coupled during non-REM sleep. The coupling of these brainwaves appears to help the transfer of information from the hippocampus to the cortex (大脑皮层), which is where long-term memory is stored. This is no doubt that it is good news for anyone who wants to study a foreign language. What’s more, the implications of this study could also help improve the lives of those with language-related impairments (障碍). Now there is one more reason to get a good night’s sleep. 32. How does the author introduce the topic in the first paragraph? A. By presenting a common belief and then contradicting it. B. By listing various animals that need sleep. C. By describing a personal experience with learning. D. By defining sleep as a basic need for life. 33. What was the key difference between the two groups in the experiment? A. The time of day they studied. B. The language they learned. C. The timing of sleep after learning. D. The length of their sleep period. 34. Why does the author mention the coupling of brainwaves in Paragraph 4? A. To explain how memory is stored during sleep. B. To compare REM sleep with non-REM sleep. C. To show that sleep is a resting state. D. To prove that dreams occur in REM sleep. 35. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To encourage people to sleep more after studying a language. B. To explain the differences between REM and non-REM sleep. C. To describe the procedures of a scientific experiment on sleep. D. To highlight the beneficial effects of sleep on learning and memory. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 What if we could fight farm weeds with a precise strike instead of blanket chemicals? This vision is now becoming a reality in the farmlands of China. The HG Laser Weeder is a new machine developed by Huagong Tech. 36. ___________ This advancement responds directly to the persistent problems associated with traditional farming. 37. ___________ As a result, it has caused great harm to the environment, including the degradation of soil and the pollution of water. For China, a nation with vast agricultural lands, finding a sustainable solution is a matter of particular urgency. So, how does this “robot farmer” work? 38. ___________ Its AI-powered visual system, trained on a vast database of plant images, acts as a smart “eye” that can distinguish weeds from crops in milliseconds. Once a weed is spotted, the robot delivers a precise laser beam (激光束) to each weed’s growth center, destroying key cells and causing the plant to die naturally, all without harming the surrounding crops or the soil. 39. ___________ In terms of efficiency, an advanced model equipped with 32 laser heads can destroy up to 320, 000 weeds per hour. Through continuous operation, it achieves a weed control rate of over 95%. Ecologically, it significantly reduces the use of chemicals, thus cutting off a primary source of agricultural pollution. The introduction of this technology is part of a broader shift toward automated and sustainable agriculture in China and abroad. 40. ___________ With this approach, data-driven tools enable farmers to manage their crops with greater accuracy and less dependence on chemicals, which points the way for a cleaner, more efficient future for farming. A. The advantages of this approach are substantial. B. It marks a major breakthrough in precision agriculture. C. This technology signals a move toward precision agriculture. D. The heavy use of chemical herbicides has continued for decades. E. Now this new machine has already been widely adopted across China. F. At its core, it combines artificial intelligence with advanced light technology. G. However, the high cost of the laser weeder remains a major obstacle for most farmers. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Years ago, I was visiting Naples with my daughter. On our first day there, she was 41 to go for a walk down to the port, so we dropped our bags at the accommodation and 42 to explore. I was feeling quite worn-out after the flight, and while walking down a steep cobblestone street, I 43 . I flew through the air and fell 44 on the ground, face first. I knew immediately that my jaw was 45 —I’d heard the awful crack. Before long, 46 was flowing down my face. My daughter helped me get up and a crowd gathered to 47 . One of those people was an Italian woman in a yellow dress. Without 48 , she opened her handbag and took out a white handkerchief. She handed it to me and said: “Use this to clean up the blood.” I 49 , saying I didn’t want to ruin it, but she insisted. Before long the 50 came and I was rushed off to hospital. Her kind act was the best thing that happened to me on an otherwise 51 day. I’ve learned that bad things 52 in life, but sometimes, good things will come from them that take the 53 off. This was one of those times. I never saw that lovely woman again. But I have kept the 54 , washed and white again, as a 55 of how to be kind. 41. A. confused B. eager C. unable D. unwilling 42. A. walked away B. drove on C. show up D. set off 43. A. tripped B. quitted C. appeared D. panicked 44. A. apart B. gracefully C. flat D. softly 45. A. separated B. vital C. broken D. safe 46. A. rain B. blood C. tears D. sweat 47. A. watch B. visit C. serve D. help 48. A. excuses B. regrets C. argument D. hesitation 49. A. agreed B. promised C. protested D. admitted 50. A. ambulance B. helicopter C. bus D. train 51. A. admirable B. terrible C. favorable D. humble 52. A. end B. exist C. happen D. remain 53. A. edge B. effort C. stress D. weight 54. A. stone B. dress C. handbag D. handkerchief 55. A. reminder B. protector C. symbol D. example 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On the northern edge of the Taklamakan Desert, lies the city of Aral in Xinjiang. Being far from the ocean, it seems impossible 56. ____________ (raise) seafood there. Surprisingly, this dry and sandy region has now become a successful place for aquaculture. How is that possible? Xinjiang is home 57. ___________ numerous rivers, lakes and reservoirs (水库). However, its long hours of sunlight, dry climate and extensive saline-alkali land (盐碱地) pose 58. ___________ (challenge) for plant growth and aquaculture. Since 2017, the Chinese government has been encouraging the 59. ___________ (explore) of saline-alkali aquaculture. But in Aral, 60. ___________ sits on saline-alkali land, local farmers once struggled to make it work. The breakthrough came through key technological support from 61. ___________ team of sci-tech specialists sent to Xinjiang as part of an aid program from the eastern Zhejiang Province. The team carried out extensive sampling and analysis of underground saline-alkaline water across Aral, identified its key differences from natural seawater, and finally removed the 62. ___________ (technique) barriers to farming seafood in the desert. In addition to the right water conditions, local farming teams spent years developing a recirculating aquaculture model suited to Xinjiang’s dry climate, 63. ___________ (gradual) solving water shortages and creating a model that can be reproduced and promoted elsewhere. Now more than 10 seafood species 64. ___________ (farm) on a large scale in saline-alkaline water along the desert edge. Dozens of aquaculture companies have moved in, 65. ___________ (turn) once barren wasteland into a growing source of income. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你校近期开展的环保活动情况。请你给他回信，内容包括： 1．活动的名称和主要内容（如垃圾分类讲座、旧物交换等）； 2．你参与活动的感受； 3．你对环保重要性的认识。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语编写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was December 1944, just three days before Christmas and we still didn’t have a Christmas tree. World War II found many families struggling just to meet their needs, and Christmas trees seemed to be the furthest thing from their minds. Our family was no different. With six children I knew we would have a poor Christmas, but would it be without our family’s annual Christmas tree? Early that morning Papa loaded all six of us children in the car and we headed for the closest Christmas tree lot. As we pulled into the lot I could hear myself saying, “We’re going to have a Christmas tree!” Everyone piled out of the car and started running to a tree hoping it would be the one Papa would pick. He glanced around the lot knowing that this close to Christmas he could probably do some bargaining (讨价还价). He walked over to the area marked $3. He looked at several of the trees, walked to another area and picked out one that was missing several branches. He approached the salesman and offered him 50 cents. The salesman looked at Papa and then at us six children. He offered a dollar instead. “Done,” Papa said. I couldn’t believe what Papa had just done. He had just agreed to buy the ugliest Christmas tree I had ever seen. How could he? What was he thinking? Papa reached into his pocket and pulled out a silver dollar. I realized at that moment it was all the money he had. He handed it to the salesman and picked up the tree, ordering all of us children back to the car while he tied it onto the roof. After he had finished securing it to the car he walked over to where a large stack (堆) of branches lay on the ground and asked the salesman if he could take some. The salesman agreed and Papa picked up several and handed them to us to hold on our laps while we returned home. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As we arrived, Papa quickly unloaded the tree. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ That evening all of the family gathered to decorate the tree. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $