Unit 2 Reading2 课时练习 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语同步练以词汇→句型→语篇三层递进设计，覆盖基础词汇语法到综合语篇应用，适配新授课知识巩固，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇拼写与词形转换|含根据汉语提示写单词、单词适当形式填空，直接巩固单元重点词汇| |巩固层|基础语法与句型结构|通过单项填空、补全句子，强化语法规则（如宾语从句、非谓语动词）及句型应用| |提升层|语篇理解与综合应用|阅读理解、首字母填空及回答问题，需结合上下文推理，培养信息提取与思维能力|

Reading(Ⅱ) 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示或首字母写出单词 1.Students who keep away from smartphones will be more (注意力集中的) in class and get better grades. 2.If we have more (耐心),we can understand others better and solve problems more easily in our daily life. 3.Students who always worry too much about grades often suffer from (精神压力) and need to learn how to relax themselves. 4.People who can take others’ good a seriously are more likely to live a happy and meaningful life. 5.If we think twice before buying things, we can avoid w money on something unnecessary. 6. Only by facing our problems bravely can we prevent ourselves r the mistakes we have made. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Now he has not made a (decide) to open a big shop, but that day may come soon. 2. He is unfit for the job, which calls for (patient) and creativity. 3. I (go) over my homework as soon as the final ends. 4. Life is a book and there are still many pages I (not read) yet. 5. You should organize your thoughts (proper)to make your viewpoints clear. 6.Getting enough sleep (matter) to everyone. 7.— Mr Wu, can you check this Maths problem and tell us which of the answers is right? —— There are two ways (solve) the problem, and either is acceptable. 8.— Could you please give me some advice on how (control) my reading speed,Mr White? —— Sure, try to guess its meaning when you meet a new word. Don't depend on your dictionary all the time. 9.—— Why do our teachers often say learning without (think) is useless? —I think it tells us what we should do while studying. 10.—— Dad, I feel like (quit) Chinese——it's so hard. —— Never give up halfway. All things are difficult before they are easy, you know. 11.—— Miss Li, I find it difficult (make) myself listen to you carefully for long periods. —— Perhaps you should have enough sleep and take notes while (listen) to me. 12. When the final exam is coming, most students feel stressed because they worry about (not get) good grades. 三、单项填空 1. When you run into problems, listen to others’ advice and don't just your own ideas. A. object to B. stick to C. put up D. make up 2.—— Byron is always before exams.— Poor boy! He needs to relax. A. under control B. at risk C. under stress D. in trouble 3. I am not sure to wait. A. how much will it cost B. how long will it take C. how much it will cost D. how long it will take 4. —— Excuse me, I'm afraid we are lost. Could you tell us ? —— Sure. Go along the street for about 5minutes, and then you will see it. A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B. where Wanda Shopping Mall is C. how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D. how long it' ll take to get to Wanda Shopping Mall 5. ——DeepSeek is an important tool and popular among people of all ages. —— . It helps me a lot with my reading. A. That's not the case B. I am afraid not C. I can't agree more D. Don't mention it 6.—— Mum, can I have ten dollars to buy some snacks? —— Please don’ t money on junk food.Save it for something useful instead. A. save B. earn C. waste D. borrow 7.—— It's so hard to exercise every day. I always want to give up. ——I know it's difficult, but you need to your plan if you want to get stronger. A. stick to B. look for C. hear from D. wait for 8.—— I can't decide which birthday gift to buy for my little brother. —— Why not ask him directly? Just buy A. which he wants B. that he wants C. what he wants D. where he wants 9. In which situation would using scanning be the best reading method? A. Enjoying a poem to feel its beauty and rhythm. B. Looking for a friend's name in a long list of winners. C. Trying to understand the main lesson of a story. D. Learning how to make a cake from a recipe book. 10.—— My mum says I can watch TV I finish my homework. But she doesn't allow me late. —— That's quite right. Enough sleep is important to you. A. as soon as; stay up B. as soon as; to stay up C. when; stay away D. while; to stay away 11.I don't doubt he can do the job well, but I doubt he can finish it on time. A. if; that B. that; whether C. whether; if D. that; that 四、根据汉语补全句子 1. 孩子绝对不应该做我们认为危险的事情. 2.当我感觉自己犯了一个严重的错误时，我就不确定接下来该做什么，并且我非常后悔对朋友做了不礼貌的事. When I feel that I have made a serious mistake, I and deeply to my friend. 3. 正因为琳达学会了如何自我约束，她才能更加专注，并在做任何事时取得更好的结果. Linda can and achieve better results in everything she does because 4. 许多专家给年轻人提供有用的建议：他们应该控制手机的使用，花更多时间在工作和家庭上. Many experts that they should control their use of and work and family instead. 5. 当我们有压力时，应该坚持自己的梦想，而不是轻易放弃. When we , we should 6.每当我和他谈论他的问题时，他要么失去耐心，要么就和我吵架. 7.我在手机上浪费了太多时间. 8.一定有办法改善这种情况. 五、阅读理解 (2026南京玄武期末) My dear girl, The day you see I'm getting old, I ask you to please be patient, but most of all, try to understand what I'm going through. If I repeat the same thing a thousand times,don't interrupt and say,“You said the same thing a minute ago.” Try to remember the times when you were little and I would read the same story night after night until you would fall asleep. If I sometimes forget what we' re talking about,give me the time to think, and if I can't remember,don't be nervous or impatient. Just know in your heart that the most important thing for me is to be with you. And when my old, tired legs don't let me move as quickly as before, give me your hand the same way that I offered mine to you when you first walked. When those days come, don't feel sad. Just be with me, and understand me while I get to the end of my life with love. I' ll cherish and thank you for the gift of time and joy we shared. With a big smile and the deep love I' ve always had for you, I just want to say,“I love you, my honey.” 1. What is most likely to be the relationship between the writer of the letter and the receiver? A. Patient and doctor. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. D. Father and daughter. 2. What does the writer value most when he is old? A. Having a lot of money. B. Being healthy and strong. C. Being together with family. D. Moving quickly like before. 3. What's the purpose of the letter? A. To teach the girl how to take care of old people. B. To share memories of the writer's own childhood. C. To complain about the writer's present difficult life. D. To ask for more patience and understanding from the girl. 六、首字母填空 (2025 南京联合体一模)I crumpled up the letter I'd been writing to my grandmother and threw it into the trash. We moved to the city this past winter when Mum was offered a new j 1 , and I missed Gran terribly. Still, I couldn't send her another l 2 telling her how unhappy I was when I knew she was waiting to hear that I eventually settled in. “Willa Jean,” Mum called, breaking into thoughts,“I'm not letting you d 3 and Saturday to staring out that window. Put on oldest clothes and a jacket. You' re coming with me.” The suggestion pulled me out of my s 4 .Mum had been so busy with her new job that wasn't s 5 she had even noticed my bad mood Three blocks later, we arrived at a corner where several of our neighbours were already gathered. It was hard to understand why everyone was standing in a dirty, trash-filled lot, but it soon became c 6 .Our neighbour, Mr Himun explained that the city had given us shovel rakes, and trash bags as a reward to clean up the lot and s 7 a community garden. The city only request was that we donate part of the food from our garden to a 8 to the city's food bank for the poor. “Sounds like a lot of hard work,” Mum said doubtfully, but I was excited. Working in the garden with Gran had always been our special time together, and I m 9 sitting on my knees next to her and digging in the sun-warmed soil. “What should we plant?” Mum asked. “Tomatoes,” I answered. Gran had always made the most d 10 sandwiches from the tomato in her garden. “I miss those sandwiches,” Mum said softly“and I miss Gran too.” I hugged her. Maybe this garden would grow a new understanding between us. 七 回答问题 One day a red rose blossomed in a forest. A pine tree not far away said, “You’ re so beautiful.I wish I could be lovely like you.” The rose said, “I am the most beautiful plant in the forest.”Then the rose looked at a cactus and said, “Look at that ugly plant. It is full of thorns!”Sometimes, the red rose would look at the cactus and say, “This plant is useless. I'm sorry I am his neighbor.” Summer came and the plants and animals needed water, but no rain fell. One day the rose saw some birds stick their beaks into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds got water from the cactus. The pine tree told the red rose, “You can also drink from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help.” The red rose felt ashamed, but she still asked the cactus for help. The cactus agreed kindly and the birds filled their beaks with water for the rose’ s roots. Later on, the rose never judged(判断) anyone by appearance(外表). 1. What did the rose think of the cactus at the beginning of the story?(不超过5个词) 2. Why did the birds stick their beaks into the cactus? (不超过10个词) 3. What does the writer want to tell us? (不超过10个词) Reading(Ⅱ) 一、1. focused 2. patience 3. stress4. advice 5. wasting 6. regretting 提示: prevent...(from) doing sth意为“阻止某人做某事”。 二、1. decision 2. patience 3. will go4. haven't read 5. properly 6. matters 7. to solve 8. to control 9. thinking 10. quitting11. to make, listening 12 not getting 三、1. B 提示: object to反对; stick to 坚持; put up挂起；make up化妆。句意：当你遇到问题时，要听取别人的建议，不要只坚持自己的看法。 C 提示: under control 掌控中; at risk 有风险; under stress 在压力之下; in trouble 陷入麻烦。句意：——拜伦在考试前总是有压力。——可怜的孩子！他需要放松。 3. D 提示：句意：我不确定要等多久。 4. B 提示：句意：——打扰一下，恐怕我们迷路了。你能告诉我们万达购物中心在哪里吗?——当然。沿着这条街走大约 5分钟，然后你就会看到它。 5. C 提示:句意:——DeepSeek是一个重要的工具，深受各年龄段人们的喜欢。——我非常同意。它在阅读方面对我有很大帮助。 6. C 解析:A. save 节省;B. earn 赚; C. waste 浪费;D. borrow借。根据“垃圾食品”可知是不要浪费钱，故选 C。 7. A 解析:A. stick to 坚持;B. look for 寻找;C. hear from 收到……来信;D. wait for 等待。根据“想要变强壮”可知需要坚持计划，故选 A。 8. C 解析：根据“buy”后面需要宾语从句，且从句中 wants缺少宾语可知，要用 what引导宾语从句，表示“他想要的东西”,故选 C。 9. B 解析:考查常识辨析。 Enjoying a poem to feel its beauty and rhythm 欣赏一首诗以感受其美感与韵律; Looking for a friend's name in a long list of winners在一长串获奖者名单中寻找一位朋友的名字; Trying to understand the main lesson of a story努力理解一个故事的主旨大意; Learning how to make a cake from a recipe book 从食谱书中学习如何制作蛋糕。寻读适用于快速查找特定信息，选项 B适用这种方法，故选 B。 10. B【解析】第一空所在句表示“妈妈说我一做完作业就可以看电视”,应用 as soon as,意为“一……就”；第二空所在句表示“但她不允许我熬夜到很晚”, allow sb to do sth意为“允许某人做某事”, stay up 意为“熬夜”,均为固定搭配。 11. B 【解析】doubt意为“怀疑”,第一空所在句为否定句，其后应用 that引导宾语从句；第二空所在句为肯定句，且表示“是否”，应用 whether引导宾语从句。 四、1. . Kids should never do things that we think are dangerous. 2. am not sure what to do next; regret doing something impolite 3. stay more focused; she has learned how to control herself 4. offer young people useful advice; mobile phones; spend more time on 5. are under stress; stick to our dreams instead of giving up easily 6. He either loses patience or argues with me when I talk with him about his problem. 7. I have wasted too much time on my mobile phone. 8. There must be a way to fix/ improve the situation. 五、【语篇导读】本文是一位父亲写给女儿的信，希望女儿在自己年老时多些耐心与理解，珍惜相伴时光。 1. D 提示：推理判断题。根据书信开头“My dear girl”及第四段中“when you first walked”等可以推断出，写信者与收信者是父女关系。 2. C 提示：细节理解题。根据第三段中“Just know in your heart that the most important thing for me is to be with you.”可知,作者年老时最看重的是和家人在一起。 3. D 提示：主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“I ask you to please be patient, but most of all, try to understand what I'm going through”可知，这封信的目的是请求女儿给予自己更多的耐心和理解。 六、【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了作者搬家后非常想念外婆，妈妈为了让她走出悲伤，带她去了一个正在建设中的社区花园，作者在这里找到了与外婆之间的回忆。 1. job 2. letter 3. devote 提示: devote some time to doing sth表示“投入一些时间做某事”。 4. sadness 5. sure 6. clear 7. start8. add 提示: add to 表示“添加”。 9. missed 提示: miss在此处表示“想念” 10. delicious 七 本文讲述了玫瑰以貌取人，看不起丑陋的仙人掌，结果夏天来了，没有雨水，干旱无比，丑陋的仙人掌送水给玫瑰，救了玫瑰的故事。 1. It's ugly and useless./ Ugly and useless. 2. To get water from the cactus./ Because they wanted to get water from the cactus. 3. Never judge anyone by appearance./ Don't judge anyone by appearance. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $