Unit 1 Know yourself Reading课件 2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册

该初中英语课件围绕“性格与职业的关系”展开，通过视频导入主题“Personality and jobs”，Pre-reading环节匹配职业与性格词汇搭建词汇支架，While-reading通过略读扫读提取四人职业、性格及工作原因的细节，Post-reading以角色扮演和讨论深化理解，形成从输入到输出的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、思维品质与学习能力培养，如Pre-reading职业性格匹配活动提升词汇运用，Post-reading角色扮演增强语言表达，讨论环节引导分析性格对职业的影响培养思维。语言点讲解结合谚语和翻译练习，分层作业满足不同需求。学生能提升语言综合运用和思维能力，教师可借助结构化活动高效教学。

Unit 1 Know yourself Reading Learning Objectives By the end of this class, we will be able to: 1. talk about career-influencing factors and learn the lesson topic from the video; 2. match jobs with personality words to prepare vocabulary for reading; 3. find key details about the four people’s jobs, personalities and reasons for being happy by skimming and scanning the text; 4. discuss how personality influences job choice and which job suits us best. While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in What makes a person good at a job? skills experience knowledge personality interests While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in What is the video mainly about? Personality and jobs While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in Based on your experience, can you match the jobs of the people in the pictures with their personalities? creative active patient modest While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in Read the article quickly and choose the main idea. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to become a good artist. B. Four people who are happy with their jobs and why. C. The importance of being a doctor. D. Different jobs in Sunshine Town. A Complete the table below with the information in the article. While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in Person Job Qualities (1) ____________ (2) ____________ and creative. Likes using his imagination. (3) ____________ Active and (4) ____________. Loves working with people. Wu Wei Quiet Su Ming energetic (5) ____________ Serious about his work. Pays attention to (6) ____________. Modest and easy to work with. (7) ____________ Kind and (8) ____________. Always wants to help sick people and save lives. A Complete the table below with the information in the article. While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in Liu Hao every detail Fang Yuan patient While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in Read the sentences. Write T (true) or F (false). Wu Wei is very talkative and his work is quiet. ( ) Su Ming used to be an accountant. ( ) Liu Hao works alone and is difficult to get along with. ( ) Fang Yuan wanted to be a doctor when she was young. ( ) Being a doctor is easy and does not require long hours. ( ) F F F T T While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in B Read the article again and answer the questions below. 1. Why did Wu Wei’s best friend say “his work shouts”? → ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 2. Why did Su Ming change her job? → ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 3. Why is it necessary for Liu Hao to pay attention to every detail? → ________________________________________________ Because his sculptures are very impressive. Although he is quiet, his work speaks for itself. Because she is active and energetic and loves working with people, but her last job required her to work with numbers most of the time. Because any mistake may cost lives. While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in B Read the article again and answer the questions below. 4. What does Fang Yuan think of helping the sick and saving lives? → ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 5. Which two of the four people need to be careful all the time in their work? Why? → ________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ She thinks nothing is more meaningful than helping the sick and saving lives. Liu Hao and Fang Yuan. Because any mistake in their jobs may cost lives. While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in In groups of four, each person takes on a role of the passage and then introduces yourselves, including: Who am I? What is my job? What is my personality? Why do I like this job? While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in C Sandy and Peter are talking about what jobs would make them happy. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box. impress high standards imagination manager mention pay attention to railway suit Sandy: What job would make you happy, Peter? Peter: I want to be an engineer so that I can help build important things like a high-speed (1) __________! When I grow up, I will work to make train travel faster and more enjoyable for passengers. Sandy: That sounds like the perfect job for you! You not only (2) _______________ every detail but also plan things carefully. I think you could be a good project (3) __________ too. Peter: Thanks. What job do you want to do, Sandy? I know you’re learning painting. Our Art teacher (4) ____________ that you seem to have a great love for art. railway pay attention to manager mentioned While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in C Sandy and Peter are talking about what jobs would make them happy. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box. impress high standards imagination manager mention pay attention to railway suit Sandy: That’s true. I’m very interested in fashion. I’d love to be a fashion designer. Peter: Cool! You have a fantastic (5) __________. Your T-shirt designs for our sports meetings always (6) __________ us! Sandy: Really? I think they need to be better. I have (7) ____________ for myself. Peter: It sounds like a job in fashion would (8) __________ you. I think your qualities together with hard work will help you realize your dream! imagination impress high standards suit While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in Think about the questions below. Share your answers with your classmates. 1. How do people’s personalities influence their choice of job? Use the examples in the article to explain. 2. Which of the four jobs in the article do you think suits you the most? Give your reasons. 3. In your opinion, why is it important for people to find a job that suits their personalities? While-reading Post-reading Summary Pre-reading Lead-in People’s personalities influence their job choice because different jobs require different qualities. Wu Wei is quiet and creative, so he became an artist. I think the job of an artist suits me best because I am also creative and quiet. I enjoy drawing and using my imagination. It is important because if your job matches your personality, you will be happier and more successful. Knowing yourself helps you make good decisions for your future. Show time Checklist Stars Language(语言正确) Pronunciation(发音标准) Body language(使用肢体语言) Creation(有创意) Excellent Great Good “Knowing yourself is the beginning of all wisdom.” – Aristotle Language Points 1. He’s a born artist. He’s quiet, but his work shouts. a born artist：born 在这里是形容词，意为“天生的”，不是动词的过去分词。born + 职业名词，表示“天生的……”。 his work shouts：使用了拟人（personification），将作品比作能喊叫的人，强调作品非常引人注目、有冲击力。注意：shout 不及物动词，无宾语。 翻译练习：莫扎特是一个天生的音乐家。 Mozart is a born musician. Language Points 2. I’m happy that I changed my job. This one suits me better. suit sb.：动词，表示“适合（某人）”，指款式、时间、工作、性格等方面匹配。 suit me better：better 是比较级，与以前的工作对比。 注意区分：fit 多指尺寸合身；suit 多指风格、喜好、条件合适。 否定式：doesn’t suit sb. 翻译练习：这份工作比上一份更适合我。 This job suits me better than the last one. Language Points 3. To us, a miss is as good as a mile. 谚语：a miss is as good as a mile，字面“一个失误和一英里一样糟糕”，实际意思是“再小的错误也是错误，后果可能一样严重”，即“失之毫厘，谬以千里”。 常用于强调细节的重要性，尤其是在工程、医疗、安全等领域。 翻译练习：对于外科医生来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。 For a surgeon, a miss is as good as a mile. Language Points 4. He is serious about his work and pays attention to every detail. pay attention to every detail：注意每一个细节。 重点：to 是介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。不能说 pay attention to do sth. 常见搭配：pay attention to sth./doing sth. 翻译练习：你应该注意写作中的每一个细节。 You should pay attention to every detail in your writing. Language Points 5. He always works to high standards, but he’s modest and easy to work with. work to high standards：以高标准工作。介词 to 表示“达到、符合”，后接标准。 easy to work with：容易共事。结构：be + adj. + to do sth.，主动形式表达被动含义。 注意：with 不能省略，因为 work with sb. 是固定搭配。 翻译练习：他工作总是高标准。 He always works to high standards. Language Points 6. I think nothing is more meaningful than helping the sick and saving lives. nothing is more meaningful than...：比较级形式表达最高级含义，意为“没有什么比……更有意义”，即“……是最有意义的”。 结构：nothing + 比较级 + than ... 注意：helping 和 saving 是动名词，作介词 than 的宾语。 翻译练习：没有什么比帮助别人更有意义。 Nothing is more meaningful than helping others. Language Points 7. Working at a hospital can be tough, as doctors must be very careful at all times and often work long hours. But Ms Fang thinks it is worth it. be worth it：口语常用短语，意为“是值得的”。it 指代前面提到的辛苦或付出。 结构：be worth + 名词/代词/doing，但此处 it 是代词。 注意：worth 是形容词，不能说 is worth to do sth. 或 worth to be done。 翻译练习：努力学习是困难的，但很值得。 Working hard is difficult, but it is worth it. Summary 天生的艺术家 他的作品很抢眼 赢得……的高度赞扬 更适合某人 注意每一个细节 失之毫厘，谬以千里 高标准工作 没有什么比……更有意义 是值得的 和……一起 一直、始终 任何错误都可能付出生命代价 完成一个项目 a born artist his work shouts win high praise from suit sb. better pay attention to every detail a miss is as good as a mile work to high standards nothing is more meaningful than... be worth it together with at all times any mistake may cost lives complete a project Exercise 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 1. 他的雕塑赢得了艺术界的高度赞扬。 His sculptures _________ _________ _________ from the art community. 2. 作为一名工程师，失之毫厘，谬以千里。 As an engineer, a _________ is as good as a _________ . 3. 她善良且有耐心，总是注意每一个细节。 She is kind and _________ , and always _________ attention to every _________. 4. 没有什么比拯救生命更有意义。 _________ is more _________ than saving lives. 5. 他和他弟弟一起完成了这个项目。 He, _________ _________ his brother, _________ completed the project. won high praise miss mile patient pays detail Nothing meaningful together with has Exercise 改写句子（按要求改写，不改变原意） 1. Wu Wei is quiet, but his work is very impressive.（用 although 合并） 2. Su Ming loves working with people. She changed her job.（用 because 连接） 3. Fang Yuan thinks helping the sick is the most meaningful thing.（改为比较级表达最高级） Although Wu Wei is quiet, his work is very impressive. Su Ming changed her job because she loves working with people. Fang Yuan thinks nothing is more meaningful than helping the sick. Basic homework Practical homework Extended homework Homework 1.List 5 personality words from the text and match them with the four people. 2.Memorize the language points and practise them. Design a "Job & Personality" card for yourself. Include: your personality (3-4 words), the job you think suits you best, and one sentence explaining why. Write a short passage (about 80 words): “If I could choose one of the four jobs, I would be a(n) ______ because ...” null 160608.67 $