内容正文:
高2028届高一下期期末教学质量监测
英 语 试 题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共95分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.1-55小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. What will the woman do in the spring break?
A. Go camping. B. Stay at home. C. Visit her grandparents.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In a library. B. In a gym. C. In a restaurant.
3. What does Mr. Roger probably do?
A. A dentist. B. A chemist. C. A surgeon.
4. What’s the man’s concern?
A. Having poor work quality.
B. Missing the task deadline.
C. Lacking people’s help.
5. What gift will the man probably buy?
A. A Bluetooth speaker. B. A book. C. A skateboard.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第 6 段录音,回答第 6至7 题。
6.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Customer and saleswoman. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and worker.
7. What does the woman promise to do for the man?
A. Give him a discount. B. Offer him a new shirt. C. Return his payment.
听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。
8. Where did the speakers meet last week?
A. Near the neighborhood. B. At the meeting. C. In the woman’s office.
9. Why did the man feel embarrassed?
A. He forgot the woman’s name.
B. He lost the woman’s number.
C. He disliked the conversation.
10. How did the woman remove the man’s embarrassment?
A. Ignore it completely. B. End the conversation. C. Share her experiences.
听第8段录音, 回答第11至13题。
11. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A cooking course. B. A TV program. C. A calligraphy lesson.
12. What do foreigners do in the show?
A. Learn Chinese culture. B. Teach foreign culture. C. Hold festival activities.
13. What does Tom think of the program?
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Helpful.
听第9段录音,回答第14至17题。
14. Who is the activity held for?
A. School teachers. B. Left-behind children. C. Club members.
15. How will the speakers get to the destination?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By underground.
16. What is the man’s attitude towards the volunteer activity?
A. Doubtful. B. Unconcerned. C. Supportive.
17. When will the man get to the school gate?
A. At 9:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:20.
听第10段录音, 回答第18至20题。
18. Who is probably the speaker?
A. A social worker. B. A headmaster. C. A student.
19. What has been done in the summer?
A. Improving the campus.
B. Serving the community.
C. Designing new programs.
20. What help will the local companies provide?
A. Personal training course.
B. New job opportunities.
C. Career-building activities.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Join the 2026 National Beach Cleanup Campaign!
Are you passionate about protecting our oceans? The 2026 National Beach Cleanup Campaign, organized by Better Blue, a domestic nonprofit organization, is now recruiting volunteers across 15 coastal cities, including Dalian, Qingdao, Shanghai, Xiamen, and Sanya. This campaign aims to remove an estimated 50 tons of plastic waste from Chinese shorelines.
Event Date: July 18–19, 2026 (backup dates: July 25–26)
What You’ll Do
·Collect plastic waste along the beach, including bottles, bags and foam pieces.
·Sort the trash by type and record the amounts for ocean pollution research.
·Join interesting workshops on the harm of plastic to marine animals.
·Take a guided tour of a local conservation center to see the rescued sea animals.
Who Can Join
High school students aged 15–18 (parental agreement required), college students, and adults are all welcome.Volunteers under 15 must be accompanied by an adult or join in school groups. All participants must register online in advance.
What You Get
·A certificate of volunteer service hours
·A reusable water bottle(we’ll have a refill station) and gloves
·Catered lunch and accident insurance for all volunteers
How to Apply
Visit www.betterblue.cn/cleanup2026 and sign up before June 30, 2026. Group applications (10+ people) receive priority. Each volunteer must complete a short online safety training.
Note: Bring your own sunscreen, hat, and comfortable shoes. Arrive at your assigned beach by 8:00 AM each day. In case of extreme weather, the event will be postponed to July 25–26. Any question, contact cleanup@betterblue.cn.
21. Which of the following do you need to prepare yourself?
A. Sunscreen and hat. B. Gloves and water.
C. Accident insurance. D. A lunch box.
22. What is a must to be a volunteer of this activity?
A. Applying online before July18. B. Getting your parents’ permission.
C. Forming a group of 10 people. D. Attending an online safety training.
23. What is this text intended to do?
A. To introduce sea animals. B. To ask for volunteers.
C. To teach trash-sorting skills. D. To show ocean pollution.
B
My name is Erica. Last year, anxiety troubled me and weakened my ability to do anything. I felt like a storm cloud hung over me. For almost a year I struggled, staring at a wall that faced me. My perfectionism was the main root of this: I wanted to be perfect at everything, which obviously in life is not possible, but it consumed me.
One day, I attended a talk by wildlife conservationist Grant Brown at my high school. His talk awed and inspired me, and helped me want to make a difference. I joined a post-talk dinner with him. That smaller setting allowed me to slowly build courage to speak with him alone—something that had seemed impossible. This first contact was where my story began.
A month later, Brown invited me to the World Youth Wildlife Conference. Looking back, I see that my old self would have let this chance pass, but the new, more confident Erica enthusiastically seized it. Soon after, applications to join two youth nature groups were sent around my school. I decided to complete them, and soon I was part of a growing global team of young people working to protect nature. Each of these new steps continued to grow my confidence.
I am writing this just six months since my journey began and I’ve realized that my biggest obstacle this whole time was myself. It was that voice in the back of my head telling me that one phrase that has stopped so many people from reaching their potential: I can’t. They say good things come to those who wait; I say: grab every opportunity with everything you have and be impatient. After all, nature does not require our patience, but our action.
24. What made Erica so anxious?
A. A storm cloud. B. Her perfectionism.
C. A wildlife talk. D. Her schoolwork.
25. What changes did Erica experience after Grant Brown’s talk?
A. She gave a speech on wildlife protection bravely.
B. She took chances eagerly and gained confidence.
C. She immediately joined Grant Brown’s organization.
D. She invited Grant Brown to have a dinner alone.
26. Which of the following words can best describe Erica?
A. Reflective. B. Nervous. C. Patient. D. Sensitive.
27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A. Good luck comes to those who will wait patiently.
B. Doubts from others is the biggest barrier in life.
C. Patient waiting helps unlock one’s potential.
D. Active action matters more than passive waiting.
C
A team of Chinese scientists has developed Jiuzhang 4.0, the world’s fastest quantum (量子) computer prototype, according to a study published on Wednesday in the journal Nature.Their contribution has pushed the quantum advantage in computing to an unprecedented level, demonstrating China's leading position in the field.
Led by the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), the team used the prototype to solve the Gaussian boson sampling problem at a speed more than 10 to the 54th times that of the world’s most powerful supercomputer. This new version is vastly faster than its predecessor, Jiuzhang 3.0, which was introduced in 2023.This means that the most complex data sample generated by ‘Jiuzhang 4.0’ takes only 25 microseconds to produce---shorter than the blink of an eye.
Unlike traditional computers that use bits (0 or 1), quantum computers use qubits(量子比特). Thanks to a property called superposition, a qubit can be 0, 1, or both at the same time. This allows quantum computers to explore many possible solutions at once. Jiuzhang 4.0 uses light particles, or photons, as its qubits. This design avoids the extreme cooling that many other quantum computers require, making it more energy-efficient.
Professor Pan Jianwei, the leading researcher, stated that the new machine could be used for drug design, weather forecasting, and breaking encryption(加密). However, Pan stressed that Jiuzhang 4.0 is still a “special-purpose” quantum computer. It cannot run general software like a normal PC. “We are now working on a programmable, universal quantum computer, which may take another 10 years,” he said in an interview.
Despite this challenge, China’s rapid progress has pushed the global quantum race into high speed. As research continues, the dream of a universal quantum computer moves closer to reality, promising to change science and technology in the decades ahead.
28. What does the underlined word “predecessor” in paragraph 2 most likely mean?
A. A much faster computer. B. A different type of computer.
C. A more advanced computer. D. An older version of computer.
29. How does the author develop paragraph 3?
A. By making comparisons. B. By giving examples.
C. By listing figures. D. By describing research process.
30. What can we learn about Jiuzhang4.0 from the passage?
A. It is the first quantum computer ever built in China.
B. It is faster than supercomputers on certain tasks.
C. It requires extreme cooling to work properly.
D. It can run general software like a normal PC.
31. What is Professor Pan Jianwei’s attitude toward Jiuzhang 4.0?
A. Doubtful. B. Unconcerned. C. Objective. D. Satisfied.
D
A burned lunch at Audubon Zoo in New Orleans did more than simply disappoint a hungry worker. As soon as smoke spread to their area, Australian sleepy lizards (蜥蜴) all of a sudden stopped whatever they were doing — heads up and bodies tense — and started pacing the edges of their fenced area and digging the ground, eager to leave. However, other species in the same room didn’t respond. The incident hit scientists that maybe the lizards had evolved to recognize a smoke’s chemical signals.
To test this, Chris Jolly, a conservation biologist at Macquarie University, and his co-workers exposed 10 adult female sleepy lizards to smoke, steam and recordings of wildfire sounds separately. The lizards were in a panic when there was smoke but were unaffected by steam or wildfire sounds. The findings suggest these lizards rely on smell rather than hearing to detect fire at long range, unlike some other lizards, frogs and bats.
This agrees with Australian sleepy lizards’ known use of smell to recognize partners, with whom they form pair-bonds, and to find food and detect predators (捕食者). “Smoke also tends to travel ahead of the flames and cuts through background noise,” Jolly says, “making smell a more reliable early warning than sound in open, windy, noisy environments.”
Many of the lizards tested had likely never experienced wildfire; their site hadn’t burned in more than 50 years, yet they still reacted strongly when they sensed smoke. That could represent natural adaptation to fire which the lizards are born with. Juli Pausas, a scientist at the Spanish National Research Council, says the findings contribute to the emerging recognition that certain animal behaviors may symbolize fire adaptations, a topic that has been under explored until recently. As wildfires increase with local weather change, these abilities might imply the difference between survival and loss of life.
32. What happened when smoke spread at Audubon Zoo?
A. Lizards became very nervous. B. Workers put it out at once.
C. The animals there stayed calm. D. All species tried to escape.
33. What is the main purpose of paragraph 2?
A. To compare different animals. B. To test the wildfire influence.
C. To introduce an experiment. D. To explain Lizard’s living habits.
34. What does the new finding about Lizards mainly contribute to?
A. A clear picture of how local weather changes.
B. A new breakthrough in wildfire control research.
C. A better understanding of animals’ fire adaptation.
D. A creative method to protect endangered lizards.
35. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A Burned Lunch Saved Lizards B. Wildfires and Lizards’ Safety
C. The Wildfires Threatened Lizards D. Lizards’ built-in Smoke Alarm
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Travelling is a precious way to get close to nature and experience diverse local cultures. It offers us far more than stunning travel photos and distinctive local souvenirs. 36
However, a wonderful trip does not happen by chance. Here are several practical tips to help you enjoy a more meaningful and rewarding journey.
Avoid tight and overloaded travel plans.
Packing too many scenic spots into a single day will make you rush around and overlook the subtle charms of local places. 37 Leave some free time to wander along old streets or stop to appreciate peaceful natural scenery by lakes.
38
When travelling to natural areas or remote villages, never pick wild plants or feed wild animals randomly. Inappropriate acts will greatly damage the local ecosystem. Learning basic local customs will also help you get along with local people and experience the real local culture.
Slow down to feel your journey.
Many tourists only rush to check in at famous landmarks but fail to discover the true beauty of a place. Actually, slowing down to chat with local residents or taste homemade snacks allows you to learn about the place’s special stories. 39
Keep an open mind for unexpected surprises.
Sudden weather changes or traffic delays may disrupt your travel plans. 40 Those unplanned moments often turn out to be the most unforgettable memories of your trip.
A. Respect nature and local customs.
B. Follow local customs when necessary.
C. Try not to fill every minute with sightseeing.
D. Stay calm and embrace these changes flexibly.
E. It also broadens our horizons and enriches our inner world.
F. Such warm and real experiences are the soul of a wonderful trip.
G. You should stick to your original schedule no matter what happens.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Martine Postma, a Dutch journalist, was tired of seeing broken appliances fill landfills and create pollution. In 2009, she 41 the first Repair Café in Amsterdam, where volunteers fixed items for free. People came in crowds and left with most belongings 42 to working order. They saved money and reduced 43 at the same time.
The café was about more than fixing things. Visitors shared drinks and formed new 44 with neighbors. Volunteers didn't just make repairs; they offered 45 on the process so owners could fix things themselves later. Postma’s real purpose was to build 46 , creating a feeling of closeness and care among neighbors.
The idea spread quickly. In 2024, when a hurricane hit Asheville, volunteers 47 immediately. They set up temporary service sites and fixed over 500 chainsaws. They also taught workers how to 48 equipment safely. These volunteers asked for nothing 49 .
Repair Café also brought hope through small fixes. Terry Atkinson had a 50 lamp, a gift from her daughter’s grandfather who had passed away. When it stopped working, she took it to a Repair Café as a last 51 . The repair 52 , and the lamp shone again, moving her daughter to happy tears.
Volunteers receive no pay. Their only reward is people’s heartfelt thanks. “These are people not at the 53 of attention,” says Postma, “but here they become heroes.” For Postma,the whole journey has been deeply 54 . More than repairing objects, she believes, it is really about what gets 55 between people.
41. A. attended B. launched C. found D. joined
42. A. restored B. recycled C. replaced D. removed
43. A. supply B. energy C. waste D. resource
44. A. habits B. connections C. opinions D. plans
45. A. services B. origins C. explanations D. challenges
46. A. confidence B. character C. courage D. community
47. A. panicked B. responded C. hesitated D. escaped
48. A. handle B. buy C. design D. store
49. A. in trouble B. in advance C. in need D. in return
50. A. special B. expensive C. ordinary D. fancy
51. A. factor B. creation C. resort D. warning
52. A. failed B. paused C. delayed D. worked
53. A. top B. center C. beginning D. edge
54. A. competitive B. costly C. healing D. ordinary
55. A. built B. adjusted C. damaged D. discussed
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分)
注意事项:
1.请用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答,不能答在此试卷上。
2.试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方,是需要你在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The hit Chinese TV drama The Protagonist tells the life story of Yi Qin’ e, 56 famous Qinqiang Opera actress. The drama, 57 (focus) on Qinqiang Opera, has drawn wide public attention since its release.
Qinqiang Opera, a classic folk opera from Shaanxi, is one of the most cherished 58 (treasure) of Chinese traditional culture. It features bold tunes and lively stories recording local people’ s lives. For centuries, valuable folk spirits 59 (pass) down by local people through this art form. However, in recent decades, with the development of pop culture, this art form has been gradually overlooked by the younger generation.
Despite the challenge, Some artists still devote themselves to preserving this art form and Yi Qin’ e is one of them. She never gives up her artistic dream in face of difficulties and is a typical role model 60 sticks firmly to her original dream. 61 (inspire) by her perseverance, lots of teenagers have fallen in love with traditional operas again.
As young people of the new age, we can act 62 cultural carriers to introduce Chinese culture to the world. We own both bilingual skills 63 new media tools, which help us break language barriers. Cultural communication touches people’ s hearts more deeply than direct 64 (instruct), so we should take this chance to share the 65 (true) unique charm of Qinqiang Opera with global audiences.
第四部分 任务型阅读(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(每小题1分,共10分)
There came a new neighbor, a middle-aged man. He always looked serious, and a scar on his cheek made him seem scary. Because of his rough appearance and quiet manner, I, like many others in the neighborhood, thought he was cold and unfriendly. People often whispered that he was difficult to get along with. I also kept my distance from him and tried not to talk to him.
One rainy afternoon, however, an unexpected event changed my view. My cat, Mimi, climbed up a tall tree and got trapped. She was too scared to come down. To make things worse, my parents were not at home. I stood under the tree, filled with anxiety and helplessness.
Just then, the man appeared. “Don’ t worry,” he said softly. To my surprise, he took out a small bag of cat treats and began calling Mimi gently. He moved slowly, careful not to frighten her. Within a few minutes, Mimi jumped down into his arms. At that moment I thought he was actually kind and helpful. I expressed my thanks to him.
After that time, I started paying visits to him from time to time. I helped him carry heavy boxes or fix things around his house. In return, he shared stories about his younger days. Through these conversations, I found he was often lonely, as he missed his sons who worked far away. Slowly, we became good friends. My previous wrong judgment of him was a complete misunderstanding.
This experience taught me a valuable lesson. We should never judge a person by their appearance or by what others say. True character is often hidden beneath the surface. Taking time to understand others not only builds a meaningful bond but also enriches our own lives.
根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项。
misunderstand reflect change save visit appreciate
ugly judge bond attitude help trap
People in the neighborhood used to 66 the new neighbor by his scary looks.
→
I held a negative 67 towards him as well and chose to keep away from him.
↓
↓
One afternoon,my pet cat was 68 in a tall tree and I had no way to help her.
→
I felt extremely anxious and 69 when I could not solve the problem on my own.
↓
↓
To my surprise, the new neighbor appeared and 70 my cat successfully.
→
I found he was kind and helpful. I expressed my 71 to him.
↓
↓
From that day on, I kept 72 him regularly and helped with chores around his house.
→
Actually, he was not cold but just often lonely without his sons around. I realized I
73 him before.
↓
↓
We cared for each other and finally built a close 74 with him over time.
→
I 75 deeply on this experience and learned a meaningful lesson.
66. ▲ 67. ▲ 68. ▲ 69. ▲ 70. ▲
71. ▲ 72. ▲ 73. ▲ 74. ▲ 75. ▲
第二节 请根据文本回答下列问题。(共 3 小题,满分 10 分)
76. Why did the writer keep his distance from the man at first? (3分)
▲
77. How did the man save the cat?(3分)
▲
78. Do you think first impressions are always reliable? Why or why not?(4分)
▲
第五部分 写作 (满分20分)
假定你是李华,你的英国交换生朋友Chris对学校新开设 “Traditional Chinese craft DIY zone”中国传统手工艺体验区很感兴趣,来信向你咨询适合的项目。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
1. 推荐一项传统手工艺。
2. 说明推荐理由。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
▲
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高一英语试题第10页(共10页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
高2028届高一上期期末教学质量监测
英语试题听力录音材料
听力原文
Text 1
M:What’s your plan for spring break?
W:I first planned to go camping, but now I decide to visit my grandparents instead①.
M:I’ll stay at home and study all the time.
Text 2
M: You often come here to work out, right? You look really strong!
W: Yeah. I always run on the running machine. The facilities here are great②.Would you like to work out with me?
M: Good idea!
Text 3
M:Have you discussed your career choice with your teacher, Lisa?
W:My teacher suggests I become a designer because of my art skills, but I want to be a doctor to help sick people.③
Text 4
M: Have you been to the new canteen in our school?
W: Yeah, I went there for lunch yesterday. Prices are high, but it isn’t crowded and food tastes delicious.④
Text 5
M: I can't decide whether to join the chess club or the swimming club this semester⑤. What do you think?
W: Well, I think the swimming club is more helpful, and we can go together after class every week.
Text 6
W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you?
M: I bought this white shirt in your store yesterday⑥. But I noticed there’s a dirt on the collar. I washed it but there's still a dark mark left. I want to change a new one.
W: Oh I'm so sorry. We do have the same size in stock. I can get you a new one right away.⑦
M: Thank you. I was worried you wouldn't agree to exchange it.
W: No problem, that's our after-sales promise.
Text 7
W: Nick, how is it going?
M: Great!
W: What are you doing in this neighborhood? Do you live around here?
M: Actually my office is right around the corner.
W:It was great to meet you last week at the meeting.⑧ I really enjoyed our conversation about folk music.
M: Yeah, it was really interesting. You know I’m a little bit in a hurry, but here’s my card. Let’s meet again to talk more.
W: Sure, you still have my contact details, right?
M: I feel so embarrassed,but...(hahaa) Can you remind me your name?⑨
W: Sure, my name is Anna Faris. Don’t worry. It happens to me all the time. I’m terrible with names too.⑩
Text 8
W: Hi Tom, have you watched the popular cultural program Becoming Chinese recently?⑪
M: Yeah, I just finished watching one last night. It’s really impressive and well-made.
W: I totally agree. The show mainly records how foreigners experience and get close to real Chinese culture in daily life.
M: Exactly. Many foreign guests in the show try to learn Chinese cooking, practice brush calligraphy and take part in traditional festival activities.⑫
W: Do you believe such programs help people around the world understand real China better?
M: Definitely. It’s much more lively and vivid than the knowledge we get from textbooks.⑬
W: I really hope there will be more wonderful programs like this in the future.
M: Me too. They act as a great bridge connecting different cultures and people.
Text 9
W: The volunteer club is organizing a fruit-picking activity for left-behind children in the nearby countryside this weekend.⑭ Are you going to join us?
M: Of course I'll go. I've been looking forward to this kind of activity. How do we get there? Will we ride a shared bike or take the subway?
W: Neither, the bus will pick us up right at the school gate. ⑮
M: What do we need to prepare?
W: I actually haven't started packing yet.The weather report says it may drizzle on Saturday afternoon, so you'd better take an umbrella. Also wear comfortable walking shoes, since we need to walk in the fields.
M: Got it, that's a good suggestion.It’s really amazing that we can do something for those kids.⑯What time should we meet at the gate?
W: The activity starts at 9, so we meet at 7:30. Don't be late.
M: No problem. I’ll arrive 10 minutes early.⑰
Text 10
Hello everyone, welcome back to Ross College. We are so excited to welcome students back to the campus.⑱ Our mission is to equip and inspire you for excellence and service in your communities. We have been working over the summer to make some changes and upgrades to the campus.⑲ We just ask for your patience because the construction is still ongoing. Teachers who have been here for years and continue to provide you with an amazing educational experience, and it is an experience not just in the classroom, but outside the classroom as well. We have just reached agreements with several local companies which have promised to offer you activities to build your own personal foundation for a future career. ⑳There are so many exciting things going on, and I’m looking forward to greeting each of you in the first few weeks of the new term.
高一英语试题听力录音材料第2页(共4页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
高2028届高一下期期末教学质量监测
英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力:(满分30分,每小题1.5分)
1-5 CBABC 6-10 ABBAC 11-15 BACBA 16-20 CCBAC
第二部分 阅读理解: (满分50分,每小题2.5分)
21-23 ADB 24-27 BBAD 28-31DABC 32-35ACCD 36-40 ECAFD
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节完形:(满分15分, 每小题1分)
41-45 BACBC 46-50 DBADA 51-55 CDBCA
第二节语法填空:(满分15分, 每小题1.5分)
56. a 57. focusing 58. treasures 59. have been passed 60. who/that
61. Inspired 62. as 63. and 64. instruction 65. truly
第四部分 任务型阅读(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(满分10分,每小题1分)
66. judge 67. attitude 68. trapped 69. helpless 70. saved
71. appreciation 72. visiting 73. misunderstood/had misunderstood 74. bond
75. reflected
第二小节(满分10分,共3小题)
76. Because the man had a rough and scary appearance with a scar on his cheek, he was quiet, and
neighbors whispered that he was hard to get along with, so the writer thought he was cold and unfriendly. 要点①外貌粗犷②沉默寡言; ③邻居私下议论他很难相处。三点齐全得 3 分;缺 1 点扣 1 分;缺 2 点及以上只得 1 分;完全答非所问 0 分。
77. He took out cat treats, called Mimi gently and moved slowly without frightening the cat, and
then the cat jumped into his arms. 要点①拿出一袋猫零食②轻声呼唤小猫、缓慢移动不
惊吓猫咪③小猫跳到他怀里获救。三点齐全得 3 分;缺 1 点扣 1 分;缺 2 点及以
上只得 1 分;完全答非所问 0 分。
78. No, I don’t think so. True character is often hidden beneath the surface. (A person’s real
personality can only be known after we spend time communicating and getting along with them.) 要点 ① 明确给出否定观点(得1分)② 真正的品性往往深藏于表象之下((表述准确完整得 3 分,表意残缺酌情扣分)。需要相处沟通才能了解真实品性。(酌情给分)
第五部分 写作(满分20分)
Dear Chris,
More than glad you show great interest in the Traditional Chinese craft DIY zone, I’d like to recommend paper-cutting without hesitation.
Regarded as a precious folk art, paper-cutting has enjoyed a long history and stands for best wishes in Chinese culture. What makes it ideal for you to choose is that it needs only basic tools and is easy to master. Moreover, while creating works with your own hands, you can deeply appreciate the unique beauty of traditional art. What’s more, the finished pieces can serve as wonderful souvenirs.
Simple yet visually striking, paper cutting guarantees a rewarding, hands-on experience. I hope my suggestion will be helpful.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
开篇点明建议与推荐项目,主体从文化底蕴→上手难度→体验价值→纪念意义四层递进阐述理由,逻辑饱满、内容充实;结尾使用正式礼貌句式收尾,完全符合建议信写作规范。
阅卷说明(总分20分)
一 审题
1. 文体与基础信息
文体:私人回信(朋友之间的咨询回复)
写信人:李华
收信人:英国交换生Chris
写作核心任务:为英国交换生朋友推荐一项中国传统手工艺,并说明推荐理由。
2. 核心任务拆解
(1)核心任务:推荐一项传统工艺 + 说明理由
这道题的核心逻辑也是“两步走”:
明确推荐对象:选择一项适配DIY场景、易上手、文化辨识度高的传统工艺
清晰阐述理由:理由必须紧扣“交换生体验”,体现“为什么推荐它,而不是其他工艺”
(2)写作思考:如何“优雅”完成推荐+说理
① 为什么要推荐这项工艺?
推荐的工艺必须满足三个核心条件,避免踩坑:
✅ 可操作性:工具简单、步骤不复杂,交换生零基础也能完成(烧制陶瓷不适配)
✅ 文化性:有明确的中国文化内涵,能体现传统工艺的魅力
✅ 体验感:成品可带走、有纪念意义,能增强交换生的参与感
推荐优先选择:剪纸(paper-cutting),篆刻,灯笼制作,中国结等和必修三Unit4的“Chinese folk art”主题高度契合,词汇学生易掌握,也符合DIY的场景要求。
② 如何“优雅”地说明理由?
理由的表达要避免空泛,采用“总起+分述”的逻辑,用2-3个具体角度支撑推荐,而非只说“它很好”。
二、写作构思
第一部分:引入话题+表明推荐(1-2句)回应题目背景,直接说明写作目的和推荐对象背景信息 + 明确推荐Learning that you are interested in traditional Chinese craft, I’m writing to offer my conducive suggestions on which one to choose . I strongly recommend paper-cutting without hesitation.(手工艺项目明确,符合DIY现场制作给4分,手工艺名词拼写有误最多2分)
第二部分:说明理由1(文化价值+易上手)(2-3句)解释推荐的第一个理由,结合文化内涵和操作难度文化属性 + 操作可行性As a time-honored folk art, it symbolizes good wishes. Besides, it only requires scissors and red paper, so even new learners can make lovely works easily.说明理由2(体验感+互动性)(1-2句)补充第二个理由,突出交换生的参与体验动手体验 + 文化传播The hands-on experience will let exchange students feel the beauty of Chinese art, and they can also take their creations home as special gifts.(各6分,理由必须具有说服力且使用衔接词行文连贯,不能笼统说好,若只写一句话内容单薄最多3分)
第三部分:表达期待+礼貌收尾(1句)总结建议,I hope my suggestion will be helpful and look forward to trying it with you.(2分)
三、语言质量(词汇+句式+语法)(3分)
词汇恰当,无低级拼写错误:1分
句式有变化,出现定语从句、非谓语等复合结构:1分
全文语法错误极少:1分
扣分:多处语法、拼写错误直接扣完本项分数。
高一英语试题参考答案第4页(共4页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$