四川达州市2025-2026学年高一下学期教学质量监测英语试题

达州市2026年春季学期高中一年级教学质量监测（选用卷） 英语 (本试卷五部分，共12页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘 贴是否正确。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the woman do? A.A shop assistant. B.A clothing designer. C.A customer. 2.When will Henry start his vacation? A.This weekend B.Next week C.Late July. 3.What is Tom doing? A.Lowering the music. B.Turning off the music. C.Practicing for the show. 4.Which place is the man going to visit first? A.The music store. B.The sports shop C.The clothes shop. 5.What is the woman reading now? A.A poem. B.A drama. C.A novel. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Neighbors. C.Classmates. 7.What does the woman invite the man to do? A.Go to the party tonight B.Say hello to his family. C.Open a coffee shop with her. 高一英语试题第1页（共12页) 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How long has the man played the piano? A.About 8 years. B.About 10 years. C.About 17 years. 9.What is the most difficult for the man? A.The piano. B.The guitar. C.The violin 10.What are the speakers talking about? A.Learning instruments. B.Taking music lessons. C.Entering music competitions. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the man talk to the woman? A.To add a course. B.To get some credits. C.To Fill in the form. 12.What is the man likely to do next? A.Turn to the teacher. B.Sign the form C.Wait until next term. 13.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a classroom. B.In a teacher's office. C.In a student service center. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.How does the woman feel about the news? A.Bored. B.Indifferent C.Concerned. 15.Who is doing the school project? A.Lily. B.Jack. C.Sarah. 16.What is an effective way to fight global pollution? A.Saving energy. B.Using reusable bags. C.Supporting new energy programs. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What's the weather like this morning? A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 18.Where is Jessie giving the weekend weather report? A.In the newsroom. B.At the ski area entrance. C.At the top of Mount Raven. 19.What is the lowest temperature tomorrow? A.-7C. B.-17C C.-20C 20.What does Jessie advise skiers to do tomorrow? A.Stay indoors. B.Dress warmly. C.Watch sports news. 高一英语试题第2页（共12页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Moulin Rouge!The Musical Starts Impressive Shanghai Performance To celebrate its 66th year,Grand Gateway 66 partnered with SMG LIVE to bring the world tour performers of Moulin Rouge!The Musical to China for the first time.As one of the most expected cultural events this spring,it has drawn huge attention from local theater lovers and art fans across the city. The show was put on from May 3 to 4 in Shanghai,offering a wonderful theatrical feast ()Lead actress Verity Thompson,who plays Satine,gave a powerful performance of Firework,while lead actor Nate Landskroner acting as Christian,sang the classic hit Roxanne.The two singers also presented two moving duets ( Your Song and Come What May,touching every audience member present.Besides, Lady Ms gave an excellent performance of Lady Marmalade,creating a strong lively atmosphere for the audience. Based on the classic movie Moulin Rouge!,the musical has won ten Tony Awards including the highly-praised Best Musical honor.It has been staged in New York, London,Cologne and the Netherlands,attracting over 12 million viewers worldwide and won wide recognition from critics and ordinary audiences alike. On May 16 and 17,Grand Gateway 66 will team up with Candor Theater to stage Diamond of the Season,.an immersive(沉浸式的)performance that continues the event's romantic artistic theme. This musical production is the highlight of Grand Gateway 66's LOVE OUT LOUD 520 campaign,which runs through May 20.Celebrating self-love,family ties and friendship,the event encourages visitors to express their love openly and features vivid red-themed decorations that create a romantic artistic atmosphere for citizens to take photos and enjoy free time. 21.When did Moulin Rouge!The Musical take place in Shanghai? A.From May 3 to 4. B.After May 20. C.Throughout May 20. D.On May 16 and 17. 22.What is a feature of the musical according to paragraph 3? A.It is adapted from a novel. B.It has won 12 Tony Awards. C.It is popular with global audience. D.It is only performed in Asian cities. 23.Where is the text probably taken from? A.A history book. B.A local newspaper. C.A sports journal D.A science magazine. 高一英语试题第3页（共12页) B On 30 April,the Scope Awards 2026 ceremony took place.The awards are run by the disability charity Scope,which was founded in 1952.They celebrate people and charities that are working to put an end to unfair and unequal treatment for those with disabilities. Nine awards were given out at the ceremony.Some recognised individuals, including a social media influencer,and others awarded organisations,such as a community group. The Purple Pioneer award went to Yasmin Darling,an individual who has advanced disability equality in their community.As a disabled mum,Darling designed a special learning programme for disabled teenagers who can't go to regular schools.Her adapted national curriculum (can be changed to suit each child's needs so that they can build confidence and form friendships.Darling said the award will help her to get funding to“keep doing what I'm doing'”. The Local Service award went to Circus (Starr,a UK charity that adapts circus performances so they're easy to enjoy for children with disabilities or special educational needs.They go on three tours every year,reaching more than 70 communities.During performances,lights and sound are adjusted to avoid making some kids feel stressed.They also offer British Sign Language (BSL)explanation for audience members with hearing loss. Rosie Jones,.a comedian with cerebral palsy(脑性瘫痪)，got the Celebrity Role Model Award.In 2025 she started the Rosie Jones Foundation,a charity that provides mental care for people with the same illness.In her acceptance speech she said she hoped to see more disabled people on TV."We are getting there,but we need to do better,"she said."We need to represent the 25%of the UK who have a disability, because disabled stories deserve to be told,and I truly believe we'll get there one day." 24.What made Yasmin Darling win the Purple Pioneer award? A.Volunteering in her community. B.Adjusting courses for regular schools. C.Raising funds for disabled kids. D.Assisting disabled kids with education. 25.What special service does Circus Starr provide? A.Free medical care for disabled kids.B.Sign language help for deaf viewers. C.Mental aid for the disabled children.D.Training courses for charity workers. 26.How does Rosie feel about disabled people appearing on UK TV? A.Satisfied. B.Curious. C.Delighted. D.Hopeful. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Different Awards in British Society B.Disabled People's Struggle for Rights C.Honors for Disabled Equality Fighters D.History of the Disability Charity Scope 高一英语试题第4页（共12页) C We're always in a rush to get more done faster.But what if speed isn't actually as helpful as we might think?New research published in the European Journal of Neuroscience suggests that slow and steady (may win the race,with older people who avoid rushing through work performing significantly better at tasks that require concentration. Researchers from the University of Glasgow divided a small group of participants into two groups (aged 55-87 and 18-27),who each wore special caps to record brainwaves as they completed a task that required focused attention. Each group was asked to react to numbers flashing on a computer screen,pressing a key when a number came up,but not pressing if it was a three or a six.While the older group were slower by around a seventh of a second,they were only wrong around 8% of the time.While faster,young people were wrong nearly 24%of the time. Previously,it was assumed that older people might be slower at certain tasks because they got tired easily.To investigate this,researchers arranged high-concentration tasks that lasted 45 minutes,and found that older people didn't show signs of tiredness or perform worse,suggesting that older people perform slower simply because they are choosing accuracy over speed. Interestingly,when offered a f50 bonus (payment for the highest score in the concentration task,young participants did take their time,but ultimately performed worse than the older group. So,next time you feel like rushing,consider slowing down your pace.A little patience could go a long way. 28.What does the new study mainly show? A.Speed matters most in daily work. B.Elders do well in focused tasks. C.Young people work at a faster pace. D.Steady pace ensures good work. 29.What can we infer from paragraph 3? A.Fast actions mean fewer errors. B.Youngsters always stay focused. C.Elders are naturally slow-minded. D.Slow responses cut down mistakes 30.Why do elderly people take more time to finish tasks? A.They're easier to be tired. B.They're more patient. C.They're willing to be accurate. D.They're in a poor state. 31.How did young participants perform with the bonus reward? A.They got higher accuracy. B.They failed to change the result. C.They kept working hard. D.They spent time adjusting pace. 高一英语试题第5页（共12页） D Global warming caused by humanity's carbon release has been slowing the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC),a system of currents (that warms Europe.If the AMOC collapsed (entirely,it could release massive amounts of carbon from the deep Southern Ocean into the atmosphere. Previous research has shown that AMOC collapse could increase global temperatures.Now,new computer modelling has shown it would send as much as 640 billion tons of COz into the atmosphere near Antarctica,heating the planet by an additional 0.2C.Da Nian,leader of the study,states the collapse will mix seawater and set free carbon kept in deep ocean water. Driven by differences in water density ()the AMOC brings warm,salty water from the Gulf of Mexico to the northern Atlantic,where it cools and sinks,returning southward along the seafloor.But scientists think melting ice from the Greenland ice sheet is providing the AMOC with fresh water,which weakens the sinking process and slows the current. Large amounts of carbon have been stored in the deep Southern Ocean for years. The study modeled AMOC collapse under different climate conditions.It found that if COz amount in the atmosphere reached 350 parts per million or above,the AMOC would fail to recover once it collapsed.Current CO2 levels stand at 430 ppm,which suggests the collapse of AMOC will be irreversible. The study also found that the collapse of the AMOC would push deep water up toward the sea surface near Antarctica.The deep water here,which is largely locked under a layer of fresher surface water,has gathered carbon from the atmosphere and the sinking ocean organisms.The model suggested much of this carbon would be released into the atmosphere. Jonathan Baker at the UK Met Office,the country's national weather service,says the study depends on whether Southern Ocean water movement strengthens,and that's still quite uncertain. 32.What is the effect of AMOC collapse? A.It will stop ice melting in Greenland. B.It will release plenty of deep-sea CO2. C.It will cool down the Antarctica quickly. D.It will reduce global temperature by 0.2C. 33.What makes AMOC slow down? A.Fresh melt water from Greenland ice. B.Less carbon dioxide in the air. C.Rising temperature of Southern Ocean. D.Decreasing number of sea lives. 34.What does the underlined word"irreversible"in paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Difficult to find. B.Unable to restore. C.Hard to tell apart. D.Unlikely to take place. 35.What can we learn about the study? A.It still lacks certainty. B.It is severely criticized. C.It has a promising future D.It has ended as planned. 高一英语试题第6页（共12页） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 Start Working Out Stick to an Exercise Routine How many times have you told yourself,"I need to start working out,"but never actually done anything?There are just too many excuses out there-you just washed your hair,or anything else.And it's challenging to know where or how to even start.36 Find something you enjoy. Fitness experts often say the best exercise is the one you enjoy.If you hate doing yoga regularly,move on to something you'll look forward to going for.37 So you make this experience as pleasant as possible. ●Start small.. 38 This is a great choice for anyone who hasn't exercised for a long time:if you're just getting back to workouts,there is no need to push yourself too hard at first, and all movement is useful-doing 10 minutes of exercise with videos or going for walks. ●39 The combination of a signal (say,a morning alarm)and a small treat (a post-workout coffee)helps exercise become a habit.Over time,creating an unbreakable workout habit will become a payoff in itself.If exercise is naturally enjoyable,you will respond automatically(本能地)to your alarm. Tailor a playlist that makes you want to move. Music has a way of planting itself in your memories.A particular tune (can take you back to special experiences.You can make connections with music.40 If you've linked particular songs to your workout routine,hearing that music can take you back to the experience of working out. A.Build in a reward. B.Set an alarm in the morning. C.Music can make you feel relaxed after work. D.You can begin with a tiny task the first week E.Music brings up certain experiences or states of mind. F.That workout could be a dance class,or walking with friends G.Here are the best ways to start working out and make it a life-long habit. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 高一英语试题第7页（共12页） The dream begins with a teacher who believes in you and guides you to grow.I had to take Psychology 497,a required 41 for all Psychology majors.It was 42 to pass it with at least a C. Talks of the class spread quickly on campus.Many students 43 about the weekly tasks,unexpected speeches and 44 the difficult professor Dr.Piroch. Students said she hardly 45 and was the strictest teacher in the college.For two years,I heard such frightening stories.I finished all other major courses,knowing the hardest one was still 46. Spring arrived and the challenging course finally began-I 47 it.On the first day,Dr.Piroch told us we would design our own research,finish a paper and 48 our results to teachers and classmates. So far,what I had heard was true.She was serious and unsmiling,but my49 slowly gave way to excitement.I 50 to study how shops near the college relate to campus crime,which Dr.Piroch considered unique.I kept working hard and discussing my 51 with her every week. I 52 to give the presentation first.While I reported my findings,I noticed her taking notes with a 53 look.To my surprise,she finally smiled and applauded after I finished. I finally 54 a top grade A and I realized most students had 55 her, whose expectations weren't unreasonable.I am proud of all I achieved that term and especially of the fact that I made Dr.Piroch smile. 41.A.job B.title C.award D.course 42.A.ideal B.necessary C.fair D.free 43.A.debated B.dreamed C.complained D.cared 44.A.especially B.originally C.incredibly D.fortunately 45.A.argued B.smiled C.resisted D.skipped 46.A.on show B.by chance C.at peace D.in store 47.A.joined B.improved C.preferred D.observed 48.A.present B.announce C.lend D.return 49.A.tiredness B.sadness C.nervousness D.loneliness 50.A.forgot B.agreed C.failed D.chose 51.A.preference B.progress C.experience D.personality 52.A.pretended B.refused C.volunteered D.hated 53.A.serious B.friendly C.proud D.shy 54.A.exchanged B.recognized C.maintained D.earned 55.A.trusted B.misunderstood C.respected D.ignored 高一英语试题第8页（共12页) 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A group of China's most popular influencers (aren't singing songs,telling jokes,or showing off their 56 (look).Instead,they're traveling across the country and exploring examples of disappearing traditional Chinese culture. Liu Yaqing,who 57 (call)herself "Jiang Xungian"online,is the leading member of a new generation of influencers.Some of her videos involve eye-catching cultural objects,such as "rolling lanterns-self-righting ball-shaped lanterns.Chinese media reports that this video 58 (view)more than 300 million times since it was posted.Another video that brings 59 (she)national fame is about "iron flowers"-a custom 60 drops of melted iron are thrown into the air to create fireworks-like shower of sparks. Although plentiful cultural heritage videos exist online in China,Liu brings fresh ideas to this field.She tries to show Chinese cultural heritage as real life experiences with 61(encourage)personal stories.She once learned to make iron flowers herself and 62 (full)recorded her months-long training process.Liu's videos unfold like short stories:telling 63 history of traditional crafts,showing regret over their gradual fall,and ending happily with these crafts popular again.Between the lines lies cultural confidence and national pride. 64(mix)sincere personal stories and love for the motherland,her videos bridge traditions and young viewers.They gain not just tradition,but a sense 65 connection to it. 高一英语试题第9页（共12页） 第四部分任务型阅读（共两节，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，并根据各部分要求作答。 Learning to Pay Our Way It was in our junior year that my brother Larry and I met serious money problems. We studied in a public college at first with little school expense.Yet after we moved to a private school,schooling costs rose sharply.Working out ways to afford our study gradually became a special lesson for us. In the first two years,we depended on public aid,government help and part-time library jobs on campus.We arranged money properly and kept a simple life without fancy goods.Every summer,we worked full-time to save money for the new term,and everything went smoothly. Things took a bad turn in the third year.When we planned to sign summer work papers,we were told new rules came out."We can only offer summer jobs to students taking summer courses,"the staff told us gently. We had no money for extra summer classes,so we lost the campus work chance.It was late summer,and finding suitable outside jobs was really hard.We grew anxious, worrying we might drop out of school. Just as we felt hopeless,our supervisor()came and brought new hope.Plenty of broken old office furniture and useless materials gathered up in the school hall."I have an unusual task for you two,"she said."Try to remake these waste into usable desks and shelves for offices.Finish the task well,and you will get full summer pay.If you fail,you'll get nothing." I turned to Larry and asked softly,"Shall we take this hard challenge?" Larry nodded firmly,"We have nothing to lose.Let's have a try." We accepted the big task without hesitation.Staring at the messy mass of waste,we stood still,wondering how to start this difficult rebuilding work. 第一小节选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从下面方框中选择恰当的单词，并用正确的形式填空。每词限用一次，有两词 为多余选项。 高一英语试题第10页（共12页) begin joy hope suit look simple hesitate fear resolve depend turn afford Learning to Pay Our Way In junior year,the two brothers ran into great trouble as private school study became hard 66. In the first two years,they In the third year,new rules took 67 on support and part-time away their work chance and made jobs,trying to live 68 to save them lose summer earnings.It was money.Everything went smoothly. hard to find 69 jobs outside. They 70 they would fail Just as they were 71,their to keep studying and felt worried supervisor provided an opportunity inside. to 72 the broken old office furniture into useful ones. They decided to take up the 74 at the messy waste, challenge without 73,stepping they stood still,not knowing how forward to face the unknown work to 75 the difficult repair ahead bravely. work. 第二小节根据文本内容回答下列问题（共3小题，满分10分) 76.What plans would the two brothers make to complete the task?(3) 77.What difficulties may the two brothers meet when doing the rebuilding task?(3) 78.What valuable lessons will the two brothers learn from this special experience if they succeed?(4分) 高一英语试题第11页（共12页） 第五部分写作（满分20分） 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办主题为My Views on White Lies的征文活 动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： (1)列举善意谎言的例子； (2)表达你的看法。 注意： (1)写作词数应为100个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My Views on White Lies 高一英语试题第12页（共12页） 达州市2026年春季学期高中一年级教学质量监测（选用卷）》 英语试题参考答案及评分细则 听力部分（每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 AACBC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 AACCB 16-20 CBCCB 阅读理解（每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21-23ACB 24-27 DBDC 28-31 DDCB 32-35 BABA 36-40 GFDAE 完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 DBCAB 46-50 DAACD 51-55 BCADB 语法填空（年小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.looks 57.calls 58.has been viewed 59.her 60.where 61.encouraging 62.fully 63.the 64.Mixing 65.of 任务型阅读（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（每小题1分，满分10分） 66.to afford 67.depended 68.simply 69.suitable 70.feared 71.hopeless 72.turn 73.hesitation 74.Looking 75.begin 第二节（满分10分） 76.They would first sort out the broken office furniture and useless materials,then design a practical plan to remake them into usable desks and shelves.They might divide the work between themselves,including measuring and cutting,and work step by step to complete the task on time. 77.They may face difficulties such as not knowing how to repair or rebuild hroken furniture, lacking proper tools or woodworking skills,and dealing with poor-quality or incomplete materials.Also,the task is challenging and time-consuming,so they might struggle to finish it successfully before summer ends. 78.If they succeed,they will learn that hard work and creativity can turn hopeless situations into opportunities.They will understand that even useless things can be made valuable with effort and skill.They will also learn the importance of teamwork,determination,and never giving up when facing challenges.Most importantly,they will realize that they can solve financial problems through their own abilities,not just by waiting for help. 写作（满分20分） Possible Version One My Views on White Lies Just as Scottish poet Walter Scott wrote,"Oh,what a tangled web we weave,When first we practise to lie!'” White lies are very common in daily life.For example,we call a tasteless meal cooked by others "delicious",or praise a friend's awful new haircut as "great",thinking we are protecting their feelings. However,most of the time we actually tell such lies to avoid others'disappointment or anger. Worse still,white lies may stop people from getting honest opinions to improve,and gradually damage trust between each other.So I think we should choose honesty over white lies whenever possible. Possible Version Two My Views on White Lies Many people think lying is always wrong,but white lies are sometimes acceptable and even necessary in our life. Typical examples can be seen around us.Firstly,doctors often tell gentle white lies to seriously ill patients.Instead of telling the cruel truth,they comfort patients to help them stay positive and fight against diseases.Besides,when our friends prepare gifts for us secretly,they may tell small white lies to keep the surprise. In my opinion,white lies are not bad.They are full of kindness and warmth.As long as we tell lies to care for others instead of gaining benefits,they are meaningful and acceptable.