精品解析：四川省遂宁市2024-2025学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

遂宁市高中2027届第二学期期末教学水平监测 英语试题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。 2．1-55小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a shoe store. B. In a clothing store. C. In an online store. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, do you have this dress in a smaller size? M: Let me check. Yes, we have size S. You can try it on in the fitting room. W: Ok, thank you! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sarah. Have you reviewed the chemistry notes? Mr. Brown said we’ll have a quiz tomorrow. W: Oh no, I forgot! Can I borrow your notebook after lunch? We can study together in the classroom. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, should we take an umbrella for the hike? The morning news said there’d be showers till noon. W: No need. The latest update says it’ll clear up by afternoon, and the sun should come out later. M: Good to know. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does John look like? A. Young and thin. B. Tall and heavy. C. Short and heavy. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】W: Look! Is that John our new neighbor? M: No, John is a tall man with a beard. That guy over there looks too young. W: Oh, right! I remember John is a bit heavy. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman need to take a leave？ A. She has an appointment. B. She wants to go on a trip. C. She feels uncomfortable. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W:Good morning, Mr. Smith. I need to take a leave tomorrow because I’m not feeling well. M:Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. How long do you think you’ll be absent？ W:Probably just one day. I’ll make up the work when I feel better. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What problem does the man have? A. He can’t find the science report. B. He hasn’t printed the science report yet. C. He finds the printer in the teachers’ office is locked. 7. How will the man solve the problem? A. By going to a copy shop. B. By asking the teacher for help. C. By sending the report online. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Alex, have you printed the science report yet? M: Oh no, the printer in the library is broken. W: Ms. Jones needs it by 3 p.m. Can you use the printer in the teachers’ office? M: Bad luck. The teachers’ office is locked. I think I’ll have to go to a copy shop to print it right away. It’ll take about ten minutes. W: Good idea. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the man trying to do? A. Encourage the woman to take fitness lessons. B. Encourage the woman to run faster. C. Encourage the woman to swim. 9. What benefits of yoga do the speakers mention? A. It helps to run. B. It helps to overcome the fear of water. C. It helps with relaxation and flexibility. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Lisa. We’re doing a survey of our members. How often do you come to our gym? W: Three times a week. I mainly use the running machine. M: That’s great! We now offer new classes like swimming. Would you be interested? W: No, I can’t swim. I’m scared of water. But I’ve heard yoga is good for relaxation. Do you offer yoga classes? M: Absolutely. Our yoga classes can also help with flexibility. You might give it a try. W: Amazing! Thanks for the suggestion. M: I’m glad you think so. Our yoga instructors are very experienced and can help you get started. W: Perfect! Can I try it now? M: Of course! This way, please! 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman think of the painting by Xu Beihong? A. It looks very realistic. B. It is too abstract to understand. C. It lacks creativity. 11. What do we know about Xu Beihong’s father? A. He helped preserve works. B. He was a famous Western-style painter. C. He taught Xu Beihong painting. 12. How did Xu Beihong influence Chinese art? A. By only painting traditional Chinese horses. B. By combining Western and Chinese painting techniques. C. By introducing only Western painting styles. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at this painting! The horse seems ready to leap off the paper! It’s an original work by Xu Beihong. M: Absolutely amazing! But I’ve only just heard of this famous painter. Do you know about his background? W: Yes, he was born in Yixing, Jiangsu, in 1895. His family was poor, and his father, who was a traditional Chinese painter, taught him traditional painting. Later, his wife, Liao Jingwen, helped preserve his works. M: Did he study abroad? W: Yes, with the support of Cai Yuanpei, he studied in Paris, where he mastered Western painting techniques. M: No wonder his style is so unique! How did he influence Chinese art? W: He revolutionized Chinese art by combining Western techniques with traditional Chinese painting styles. He worked as a professor at the Central Academy of Fine Arts and trained many talented students, such as Wu Zuoren and Li Keran, shaping a new generation of Chinese painters. M: Truly remarkable. His contributions to art education are just as significant as his paintings. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man suggest bringing? A. A backpack. B. Some money. C. Some food. 14. What does the man have to do on Sunday morning? A. Go to the school fair. B. Participate in a piano competition. C. Attend a piano lesson. 15. When will the two speakers meet at the school gate? A. At 10:00 AM. B. At 8:30 AM. C. At 8:00 AM. 16. Why does the woman advise meeting earlier? A. To avoid the ticket fee. B. To get a discount on pizza. C. To avoid a lot of vehicles. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Emma. Are you going to the school fair this weekend? W: Yes! I hear there will be plenty of fascinating stalls selling food, books, handmade crafts, and other attractive things. Let’s go together! M: OK! Do you know how much the ticket costs? W: There’s no charge before 10 a.m. But we can bring some money for the interesting games and delicious food. My sister told me that the pizza stall offers a 20% discount on all lunch items before noon. M: That sounds fun. We’d better bring a backpack in case we buy some favorite books. But I have a piano competition on Sunday morning, so Saturday morning would be better. When does the fair start? W: It starts at 8:30 a.m. But there may be heavy traffic around that time. So let’s meet half an hour earlier at the school gate. We can enter the fair without tickets at that time. M: Perfect! See you there 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Choosing apartment plants. B. The benefits of natural fertilizers. C. Tips for growing vegetables at home. 18. What does the speaker suggest about tomato plants? A. They need large pots. B. They are suitable for beginners. C. They require chemical fertilizers. 19. How many hours of sunlight do most vegetables need daily? A. At least 6. B. At least 4. C. At least 8. 20. Why does the speaker mention Sarah? A. To show the practical results of the hobby. B. To introduce a new type of vegetable. C. To recommend good plants. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Today I’d like to talk about a useful hobby—growing vegetables at home. Even if you live in an apartment, you can start with small pots on a balcony. First, choose easy-to-grow plants like tomatoes or lettuce. They don’t need much space. Next, get some good-quality soil and plant the seeds according to the instructions. Water them regularly, but don’t overwater them—too much water can damage the roots. Sunlight is important too. Most vegetables need at least 6 hours of sunlight every day. If you don’t have a sunny spot, consider using an artificial light. Another tip: use natural fertilizers like coffee grounds to help the plants grow. Not only is it fun, but it also gives you fresh vegetables! My friend Sarah started last month, and now she has fresh lettuce every week. Why not give it a try? 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A France Museum Guide for students (Summer 2025) France’s museums are full of famous art and history. Here’s how to plan your visit easily. The Louvre Museum Place: Paris What to see : Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci Venus de Milo (ancient Greek statue) Best for: A comprehensive journey through 5,000 years of art history Ticket Price: €22 (adults) Free if you are: Under 18 years old (any nationality) An EU student under 26 (bring student ID) Best Time to Go: 8:30 AM (least crowded) Closed on Tuesdays Must Do: Book timed-entry tickets online 3+ weeks early! Musée d'Orsay Museum Place: Paris What to see : Masterpieces of Impressionism & Post-Impressionism Starry Night by Vincent van Gogh Water Lilies series by Claude Monet Best for: Exploring the birth of modern art in painting (c.1848-1914) Ticket Price:€16 (adults) Free if you are: Under 18 years old (any nationality) An EU student under 26 (bring student ID) Best Time to Go: Thursday nights (open until 9:45 PM) Closed on Mondays Musée Rodin Museum Place: Paris What to See: Sculptures by Auguste Rodin, pioneer of modern sculpture The Thinker (bronze, 1904) The Kiss (marble, 1882) Best for: Discovering revolutionary 19th-century sculpture that paved the way for modern art Ticket Price:€13 (adults) Free if you are: Under 18 years old (any nationality) An EU student under 26 (bring student ID) Garden Hours: Summer; open until 8:30 PM Smart Tips for Students: Avoid Crowds: Go when museums open in the morning. Buy tickets online ahead of time (no waiting in line). Plan Ahead: Check museum websites for last-minute changes. Use Google Maps to find subway routes. 21. Which museum is BEST for the visitors interested in the origin of modern painting? A. The Louvre. B. Musée d’Orsay. C. Musée Rodin. D. All three museums. 22. What is suggested to avoid waiting in line? A. Book tickets online in advance. B. Join guided tour groups at the entrance. C. Arrive 30 minutes earlier before closing time. D. Visit on national holidays when it's less crowded. 23. What do the museums have in common? A. All have the same ticket price for adults. B. All are open until 10 PM during summer. C. All are outside Paris and need subway transfers. D. All offer free entry to under-18 visitors worldwide. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要为学生提供了2025年夏季法国博物馆参观指南，介绍了卢浮宫博物馆、奥赛博物馆和罗丹博物馆的相关信息，还给出了学生参观的实用建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Musée d’Orsay Museum部分“Best for: Exploring the birth of modern art in painting (c.1848 - 1914)(最适合：探索绘画中现代艺术的诞生（约1848 - 1914年）)”可知，对现代绘画起源感兴趣的游客，奥赛博物馆是最佳选择。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Smart Tips for Students部分“Buy tickets online ahead of time (no waiting in line).(提前在网上购票（无需排队）)”可知，为避免排队，建议提前在网上订票。故选A项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Louvre Museum部分“Free if you are: Under 18 years old (any nationality)(免票条件：18岁以下（任何国籍）)”；Musée d'Orsay Museum部分“Free if you are: Under 18 years old (any nationality)(免票条件：18岁以下（任何国籍）)”；Musée Rodin Museum部分“Free if you are: Under 18 years old (any nationality)(免票条件：18岁以下（任何国籍）)”可知，这三个博物馆的共同点是都为全球18岁以下的游客提供免费入场服务。故选D项。 B A man broke into the Giant Panda Pavilion of a zoo in Tangshan, North China’s Hebei Province, on Saturday to bother a giant panda. Neither the man nor the panda was harmed and the man was taken away by police immediately after the incident, the zoo said on Sunday. A video posted online shows a man crouching (俯身)in front of an adult panda at the zoo and reaching out to touch its head, but the animal moves away. The near-zero contact between the man and the giant panda caused people to scream. “Some tourists look for trouble. Everyone loves pandas, but they can’t just do what they want!” said the man who posted the video. A staff member at the zoo told the media that the panda pavilion is equipped with a glass barrier to separate visitors from the pandas, and it’s still unclear how the man got in. The man was taken away by police and security measures will be tightened at the zoo, the staff member added. The incident has raised public concerns about the welfare of pandas in zoos. Many people are now paying closer attention to how pandas are treated both at home and abroad as well. “I hope all pandas living at home and abroad can be treated well.” said a netizen on the Chinese social media platform Sina Weibo. 24. What happened to the man bothering the panda ? A. The panda attacked him. B. He climbed over the glass barrier. C. The panda seemed afraid of him. D. He was not physically harmed. 25. How did the video-poster feel about the man’s action? A. He found the action amusing. B. He admired the man’s courage. C. He criticized the man’s behaviour. D. He understood the man’s love for pandas. 26. What can we infer about the zoo’s safety system from the incident? A. It needed stricter security. B. It had enough safety measures. C. It had only one staff member. D. The glass barrier was effective. 27. Why did the author write this passage? A. To prove pandas are dangerous. B. To warn visitors about zoo safety rules. C. To advertise the Tangshan Panda Pavilion. D. To report an incident and public reactions. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了一名男子非法闯入河北唐山动物园大熊猫馆并试图触碰大熊猫的事件。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A man broke into the Giant Panda Pavilion of a zoo in Tangshan, North China’s Hebei Province, on Saturday to bother a giant panda. Neither the man nor the panda was harmed and the man was taken away by police immediately after the incident, the zoo said on Sunday.(周六，一名男子闯入中国北方河北省唐山市一家动物园的大熊猫馆，骚扰大熊猫。该动物园周日表示，事件发生后，男子和大熊猫均未受伤，男子已被警方立即带走。)”可知，骚扰大熊猫的男子没有受到身体伤害。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段““Some tourists look for trouble. Everyone loves pandas, but they can’t just do what they want!” said the man who posted the video.(“有些游客就是自找麻烦。大家都喜欢大熊猫，但也不能想干什么就干什么啊！”发布这段视频的男子说道。)”可推测，这位男士所说的话明显带有批评意味，指责该男子的行为不当。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“A staff member at the zoo told the media that the panda pavilion is equipped with a glass barrier to separate visitors from the pandas, and it’s still unclear how the man got in. The man was taken away by police and security measures will be tightened at the zoo, the staff member added.(动物园的一名工作人员向媒体透露，大熊猫馆设有玻璃屏障，将游客与大熊猫隔开，目前尚不清楚该男子是如何进入的。这位工作人员还表示，该男子已被警方带走，动物园将加强安保措施。)”可推测，当前的安全系统存在不足，需要更严格的安保措施。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文章首先详细描述了“一名男子闯入唐山动物园大熊猫馆骚扰大熊猫”的事件经过，包括事件结果（男子和熊猫均未受伤，男子被警方带走）；接着引用了视频发布者的观点、动物园工作人员的回应，以及网友的评论，呈现了公众对该事件的反应和对大熊猫福利的关注。因此，作者写这篇文章是为了报道一起事件以及公众的反应。故选D。 C Understanding your personality type can help you make better career choices. There are several well-known personality tests that can provide insights into your strengths and preferences. One of the most popular is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), which categorizes people into different personality types based on four pairs of traits: The Four Trait Pairs: Introversion (I) - Prefer quiet time vs. Extroversion (E) -Enjoy socializing ISTJ ISTP ISFJ ISFP INTJ INTP INFJ INFP Sensing (S) - Focus on facts vs. iNtuition (N) - See big pictures Thinking (T) - Decide with logic vs. Feeling (F) - Consider emotions ESTJ ESTP ESFJ ESFP ENFJ ENFP ENTJ ENTP Judging (J) - Like plans vs. Perceiving (P) - Prefer flexibility Examples: INTJ (Introverted-iNtuitive-Thinking-Judging): Good at analyzing problems. May enjoy science or engineering jobs. INFJ (Introverted-iNtuitive-Feeling-Judging): Deeply understanding and caring toward others. Often do very well in counseling, human resources, or nonprofit jobs. ESTP (Extroverted-Sensing-Thinking-Perceiving): Action-focused and quick to adapt. Excel in fast-paced fields like starting a business, police work, or emergency response. ESFP (Extroverted-Sensing-Feeling-Perceiving): Outgoing and energetic. Often do well in sales or teaching. It’s important to note that while personality tests can provide useful guidance, they are not absolute. People can develop skills and adapt to different roles over time. However, understanding your personality type can help you identify careers that meet your natural strengths and interests. By recognizing your personality type, you can make more wise decisions about your career path and find roles that are meaningful and rewarding. 28. What is the primary function of the first paragraph? A To list all MBTI types and their job matches. B. To prove personality tests are always right for jobs. C. To introduce how personality relates to career choices. D. To teach how to take the MBTI test. 29. What can we infer about the INTJs? A. They enjoy socializing with people. B. They prefer quick action over planning. C. They are caring and purpose-driven. D. They analyze data well, suiting science careers. 30. What is the author’s attitude toward personality tests like MBTI? A. Strongly positive. B. Cautiously supportive. C. Completely negative. D. Entirely critical. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The History of Personality Testing. B. Why MBTI Is Always Right. C. Personality Types to Guide Career Choices. D. The Problems with MBTI Tests. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了通过了解性格类型（如MBTI分类）辅助职业选择的原理与应用，包括MBTI的四大特质维度、典型性格类型示例及其适配职业方向，同时强调性格测试的参考价值与局限性。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。文章第一段“Understanding your personality type can help you make better career choices. There are several well-known personality tests that can provide insights into your strengths and preferences. One of the most popular is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), which categorizes people into different personality types based on four pairs of traits(了解自己的性格类型有助于做出更合适的职业选择。有几种知名的性格测试可以帮助我们洞察自身的优势和偏好，其中最受欢迎的是Myers-Briggs性格分类法（MBTI）。这种分类法基于四组对立的特质，将人们划分为不同的性格类型)”可知，文章开篇指出了解性格类型有助于做出更好的职业选择，随后介绍了MBTI这一流行的性格测试，说明其基于四组特质对人进行分类。由此可见，第一段的核心是引出“性格与职业选择的关系”这一主题。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Examples:”部分中的“INFJ (Introverted-iNtuitive-Feeling-Judging): Deeply understanding and caring toward others. Often do very well in counseling, human resources, or nonprofit jobs.(INTJ（内向-直觉-思考-判断）：擅长分析问题，可能适合科学或工程类工作。)”可知，他们分析能力强，适合科学相关职业。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“It’s important to note that while personality tests can provide useful guidance, they are not absolute. People can develop skills and adapt to different roles over time. However, understanding your personality type can help you identify careers that meet your natural strengths and interests. By recognizing your personality type, you can make more wise decisions about your career path and find roles that are meaningful and rewarding.(需要注意的是，虽然性格测试能提供有益的指导，但并非绝对。人们可以随着时间的推移培养技能，适应不同的角色。不过，了解自己的性格类型有助于找到与自身天赋和兴趣相匹配的职业。通过认识自己的性格类型，你能在职业道路上做出更明智的决定，找到有意义且能带来满足感的工作。)”可知，作者在文中既肯定了MBTI等性格测试的价值，如“提供有益指导”、“帮助找到匹配自身优势和兴趣的职业”；同时也指出其局限性，人们可以通过培养技能适应不同角色。这种既认可其作用，又提醒其并非绝对的态度，属于谨慎支持。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章开篇即点明了解性格类型有助于做出更好的职业选择，随后介绍了MBTI性格测试的四组特质分类，并举例说明不同性格类型适合的职业，最后强调性格测试虽非绝对，但能帮助人们找到匹配自身优势的职业。全文围绕“性格类型对职业选择的指导作用”展开。选项C“Personality Types to Guide Career Choices.( 指导职业选择的性格类型)”符合文章核心内容。故选C。 D Over the past twenty years, more than one fifth of the world’s oceans have gotten darker, according to a study from the University of Plymouth. This is called “ocean darkening.” It happens when changes at the top of the ocean make it harder for sunlight to reach deeper waters. The study, which was published in the journal Global Change Biology, found that 21% of the world’s oceans became darker between 2003 and 2022. The research team thinks this darkening is due to changes in algae, changes in sea surface temperatures, and artificial light. The study showed that more than 9% of the ocean—an area about the size of Africa—has less light by over 50 meters (164 feet). Another 2.6% of the ocean has light reduced by over 100 meters (328 feet). While the full impacts are unclear, the team notes this could harm marine life and ecosystem services. Dr. Thomas Davies, lead researcher of the study, said: “Previous research has shown that the color of the ocean’s surface has changed over the last twenty years, maybe because of changes in tiny sea creatures called plankton（浮游生物). But our study shows these changes cause widespread darkening, making less ocean available to animals dependent on sunlight and moonlight to live and reproduce.” Dr. Davies also said that ocean darkening could affect the air we breathe, the fish we eat, and how well we can fight climate change. “Our findings are truly disquieting.” he said. Prof. Tim Smyth, who works at the Plymouth Marine Laboratory, said that some sea animals that need light might come closer to the surface because of these changes. This could lead to more competition for food and other resources. He also warned, “It could cause big changes in the whole marine ecosystem.” 32. What is ocean darkening caused by according to the research? A. Increased deep-sea human activities. B. Algae, sea temperature, and artificial light changes. C. Expansion of marine species populations. D. Reduced coastal artificial light. 33. Why does the author mention “an area about the size of Africa” in paragraph 3? A. To emphasize the seriousness of ocean darkening. B. To compare ocean pollution between continents. C. To criticize Africa’s environmental policies. D. To explain algae reproduction rates. 34. What does the underlined word “disquieting” mean in paragraph 4 ? A. Unclear and confusing. B. Exciting and positive. C. Alarming and concerning. D. Predictable and expected. 35. What is a potential effect of ocean darkening according to Tim Smyth ? A. A rise in deep-water oxygen levels. B. The extinction of light-dependent species. C. Increased competition for food resources. D. Reduced artificial light pollution. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了根据普利茅斯大学的一项研究，在过去的二十年里，世界上超过五分之一的海洋变暗了，这种现象被称为“海洋变暗”，研究指出海洋变暗的原因，以及它可能对海洋生物、生态系统服务、人类呼吸的空气、食用的鱼类以及应对气候变化的能力等方面产生的不良影响。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“The research team thinks this darkening is due to changes in algae, changes in sea surface temperatures, and artificial light.(研究小组认为，这种变暗是由于藻类、海面温度和人造光的变化造成的)”可知，海洋变暗是由藻类、海面温度和人造光的变化引起的。故选B项。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The study showed that more than 9% of the ocean—an area about the size of Africa—has less light by over 50 meters (164 feet). Another 2.6% of the ocean has light reduced by over 100 meters (328 feet).(研究表明，超过9%的海洋——面积大约相当于非洲——在50多米（164英尺）深的地方光线减少。另外2.6%的海洋光线减少了100多米（328英尺）)”可知，作者提到“一个和非洲面积差不多大的区域”是为了强调海洋变暗的严重性。故选A项。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段划线词前面的“Dr. Davies also said that ocean darkening could affect the air we breathe, the fish we eat, and how well we can fight climate change.(戴维斯博士还说，海洋变暗可能会影响我们呼吸的空气、我们吃的鱼以及我们应对气候变化的能力)”可知，海洋变暗可能会影响人类呼吸的空气、食用的鱼类以及应对气候变化的能力，由此推测出，戴维斯博士认为这些发现是令人担忧的，所以“disquieting”的意思是“令人惊恐且令人担忧的”。故选C项。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Prof. Tim Smyth, who works at the Plymouth Marine Laboratory, said that some sea animals that need light might come closer to the surface because of these changes. This could lead to more competition for food and other resources.(在普利茅斯海洋实验室工作的蒂姆·史密斯教授说，由于这些变化，一些需要光的海洋动物可能会更靠近水面。这可能会导致对食物和其他资源的更多竞争)”可知，海洋变暗的一个潜在影响是增加对食物资源的竞争。故选C项。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Technology Shapes Our Daily Life Technology has become an inseparable part of our lives. From waking up to alarm clocks to sleeping with smartwatches tracking our sleep patterns, it influences almost everything we do. But how exactly does it affect our daily life? ____36____. ·Communication revolution Gone are the days of waiting for letters. With smartphones and social media, we can instantly connect with anyone globally. ____37____. However, experts suggest balancing online interactions with face-to-face conversations to maintain healthy relationships. ·Education evolution Online learning platforms and digital tools like language apps make education accessible anytime. ____38____. For example, virtual reality (VR) can transport students to historical sites, making lessons attractive. Yet, self-discipline remains crucial for effective e-learning. ·____39____ Smart home devices, such as voice-controlled assistants and automatic lights, simplify household tasks. Meanwhile, wearable tech like fitness bands encourages healthier lifestyles by monitoring steps and heart rates. ·Challenges to consider Despite its benefits, overreliance on technology may lead to reduced physical activity or privacy concerns. ____40____. Setting screen time limits and regularly unplugging can help achieve a healthier tech-life balance. A. Smart homes and health. B. Housework simplification. C. Let’s explore some key aspects. D. Technology also changes how students learn. E. Traditional classrooms are still irreplaceable. F. Therefore, managing technology use is essential. G. This instant connection has transformed how we stay in touch. 【答案】36. C 37. G 38. D 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了技术如何影响日常生活，涵盖了交流、教育、智能家居、健康以及相关挑战等方面。 【36题详解】 根据文章首句“Technology has become an inseparable part of our lives.(科技已经成为我们生活中不可分割的一部分。)”及全文可知，第一段是文章的引言部分，提出了技术对生活的影响这一主题。选项C“Let’s explore some key aspects(让我们来探讨一些关键方面)”是一个合适的过渡句，引出了下文对技术影响具体方面的探讨，使文章能够自然地进入后续的详细阐述。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据本段小标题“·Communication revolution(·沟通革命)”可知，本段介绍的是技术如何改变人们的沟通方式。选项G“This instant connection has transformed how we stay in touch (这种即时联系改变了我们保持联系的方式)”中的“This instant connection”与前文呼应，进一步说明即时联系带来的影响。故选 G。 【38题详解】 根据本段小标题“·Education evolution (·教育演变)”可知，本段主要介绍了技术对教育影响。选项D“Technology also changes how students learn(科技也改变了学生的学习方式)”直接指出了技术改变了学生的学习方式，与段落主题紧密相关，并且与后文提到的在线学习平台和数字工具等具体内容相契合。故选D。 【39题详解】 空处为段落小标题。该段落“Smart home devices, such as voice-controlled assistants and automatic lights, simplify household tasks. Meanwhile, wearable tech like fitness bands encourages healthier lifestyles by monitoring steps and heart rates.(语音控制助手和自动照明灯等智能家居设备简化了家务。与此同时，像健身手环这样的可穿戴技术通过监测步数和心率来鼓励更健康的生活方式。)”主要介绍了智能设备如何简化家务以及可穿戴技术如何促进健康生活。选项A“Smart homes and health(智能家居和健康)”恰好能够概括这两方面的内容，使读者能够迅速了解该段落的主旨。故选A。 【40题详解】 前文“Despite its benefits, overreliance on technology may lead to reduced physical activity or privacy concerns.(尽管它有好处，但过度依赖技术可能会导致身体活动减少或隐私问题。)” 指出过度依赖技术可能导致活动减少和隐私问题。选项F“Therefore, managing technology use is essential(因此，管理技术的使用是必要的)”强调了管理技术使用的重要性，这是对前文问题的自然回应，并且与文章最后提出的建议（如设定屏幕时间限制等）相呼应，为全文提供了一个合理的总结和建议。故选F。 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I took unbelievable pride in my nine-year-old daughter, Lily. Determined to buy a mountain bike, she had been doing small housework to earn extra money and ___41___ her pocket money all year. As Christmas ___42___, Lily and I went bike shopping. As we left one store, she ___43___ a ragged homeless person begging on the street corner. “Can we give something, Daddy?” she asked. “Sorry, Lily, I’m out of change.”I replied, feeling a bit embarrassed. Throughout December, Lily ___44___ to work hard. Then one day, she made a surprising announcement. “You know all the money I’ve been saving?” she said hesitantly. “I’m going to give it to the poor people.” So one cold morning before Christmas, Lily handed her total savings of $58 to a volunteer working in a charity organization, who was really very ___45___ and gave her a big hug. ___46___ by Lily’s selflessness, I decided to donate ___47___ of my old bicycles to a car dealer who was collecting used bikes for poor children. ___48___ I selected a shiny model from my collection, however, it seemed as if a second bike took on a glow (发光). Should I donate two? No, one would be enough. But I couldn’t ___49___ the feeling that I should give a second bike. When I later ___50___ the bikes, the car dealer said, “You’re making two kids very ___51___, sir. Here are your tickets. For each bicycle donated, we’re ___52___ away one chance to win a girls’ mountain bike.” Why wasn’t I ___53___ when that second ticket proved to be the winner? I’d like to think it was God’s way of ___54___ a little girl for the sacrifice beyond her age ― while giving her dad a lesson on the value of ___55___. 41. A. borrowing B. lending C. saving D. spending 42. A. approached B. passed C. ended D. drew 43. A. knew B. ignored C. assisted D. noticed 44. A. refused B. continued C. began D. attempted 45. A. helpless B. hopeful C. grateful D. pitiful 46. A. Moved B. Shocked C. Amused D. Annoyed 47. A. one B. two C. three D. none 48. A. If B. As C. Because D. Though 49. A. express B. embrace C. explain D. shake 50. A. returned B. delivered C. sold D. fixed 51. A. sweet B. healthy C. happy D. fair 52. A. putting B. giving C. taking D. throwing 53. A. pleased B. appreciative C. surprised D. relieved 54. A. greeting B. confirming C. sheltering D. rewarding 55. A. generosity B. curiosity C. reliability D. flexibility 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了九岁女孩Emily为买山地车努力攒钱，却将积蓄捐给穷人，作者受其感染捐出旧自行车，最终意外中奖的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Emily她决心买一辆山地自行车，一年来一直在做家务以赚取额外的钱并节省零用钱。A. borrowing借入；B. lending借给；C. saving储存；D. spending花费。根据上文“Determined to buy a mountain bike”可知，莉莉的目标是买山地车，因此需要存钱，且后文莉莉明确提到“You know all the money I’ve been saving?”，saving为原词复现，符合语境。故选C项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着圣诞节临近，莉莉和我去买自行车。A. approached接近；B. passed通过；C. ended结束；D. drew吸引。根据上文“As Christmas”以及语境可知，这里指购物行为发生在圣诞节临近时，approached体现时间上的靠近，符合语境。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们离开一家商店时，她注意到一个衣衫褴褛的无家可归者在街角乞讨。A. knew知道；B. ignored忽视；C. assisted帮助；D. noticed注意到。根据下文“a ragged homeless person begging on the street corner”以及语境可知，这里指莉莉注意到乞讨者，后文才会提出“Can we give something, Daddy?”的请求，前后逻辑一致。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：整个12月，莉莉继续努力干活。A. refused拒绝；B. continued继续；C. began开始；D. attempted尝试。根据上文“her pocket money all year”和“Throughout December”可知，莉莉整年都在攒钱，所以这里指她12月继续她努力工作攒钱，continued体现动作的持续性。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以在圣诞节前一个寒冷的早晨，莉莉把她总共存下的58美元交给了一位在慈善组织工作的志愿者，这位志愿者非常感激，并给了她一个大大的拥抱。A. helpless无助的；B. hopeful有希望的；C. grateful感激的；D. pitiful可怜的。根据上文“Lily handed her total savings of $58 to a volunteer working in a charity organization”可知，莉莉将全部积蓄$58捐赠出去，志愿者应该是很感激的，grateful符合对捐赠行为的正常回应。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：被莉莉的无私所感动，我决定把我的一辆旧自行车捐给一个汽车经销商，他正在为贫困儿童收集二手自行车。A. Moved感动；B. Shocked震惊；C. Amused逗乐；D. Annoyed恼怒。根据上文“Lily handed her total savings of $58 to a volunteer working in a charity organization”可知，莉莉捐出买自行车的全部积蓄，这种无私自然会感动作者，促使他采取捐赠行动，符合逻辑。故选A项。 【47题详解】 考查数词词义辨析。句意：被莉莉的无私所感动，我决定把我的一辆旧自行车捐给一个汽车经销商，他正在为贫困儿童收集二手自行车。A. one一个；B. two两个；C. three三个；D. none没有。根据下文“Should I donate two? No, one would be enough”可知，作者最初计划捐赠一辆，one与后文的犹豫形成呼应。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我从我的收藏中挑选了一款闪亮的型号时，好像第二辆自行车也在发光。A. If如果；B. As当……时；C. Because因为；D. Though尽管。根据下文“I selected a shiny model from my collection”以及语境可知，这里指当作者在挑选时犹豫不决，这里描述挑选自行车的具体时刻，此时产生了捐第二辆的想法，as（当……时）准确体现时间关系。故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但我无法摆脱那种我应该再捐一辆自行车的感觉。A. express表达；B. embrace拥抱；C. explain解释；D. shake摆脱。根据下文“the feeling that I should give a second bike”以及语境可知，尽管作者起初认为一辆就足够了，但内心“应该再捐一辆”的想法挥之不去，shake the feeling符合其内心的矛盾。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我后来送自行车时，汽车经销商说：“先生，你让两个孩子非常高兴。这是你的票。每捐赠一辆自行车，我们就有一次机会赢得一辆女孩山地自行车。”A. returned返回；B. delivered递送；C. sold出售；D. fixed修理。根据上文“I decided to donate”可知，作者的行为是捐赠，即把自行车递送给收集二手自行车的经销商，delivered体现这一动作。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：先生，您让两个孩子非常开心。A. sweet甜的；B. healthy健康的；C. happy开心的；D. fair公平的。根据上文“collecting used bikes for poor children”可知，贫困儿童收到捐赠的自行车，必然会感到开心，happy符合情境。故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每捐赠一辆自行车，我们就提供一次赢得女孩山地车的机会。A. putting放；B. giving给；C. taking拿；D. throwing扔。根据下文“away one chance to win a girls’ mountain bike”以及语境可知，这里指提供一次赢得女孩山地车的机会。giving away有“赠送、提供”之意，此处指经销商为捐赠者提供中奖机会，符合语境。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当第二张票被证明是中奖票时，我为什么不惊讶呢？A. pleased高兴的；B. appreciative感激的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. relieved宽慰的。根据下文“second ticket proved to be the winner”以及语境可知，作者最终捐了两辆自行车，而第二张票恰好中奖，但他并不惊讶，后文用“God’s way”解释了这种不惊讶的原因。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想这是上帝奖励一个小女孩做出超出她年龄的牺牲的方式，同时也给她爸爸上了一堂关于慷慨的价值的课。A. greeting问候；B. confirming确认；C. sheltering庇护；D. rewarding奖励。根据上文“Lily handed her total savings of $58 to a volunteer working in a charity organization”以及语境可知，莉莉捐出全部积蓄是超出年龄的牺牲，而中奖的山地车正是对她的奖励，rewarding体现这种因果关系。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想这是上帝奖励一个小女孩做出超出她年龄的牺牲的方式，同时也给她爸爸上了一堂关于慷慨的价值的课。A. generosity慷慨；B. curiosity好奇；C. reliability可靠性；D. flexibility灵活性。根据上文“　6　　 by Lily’s selflessness”以及语境可知，这里指作者从莉莉的无私和自己的捐赠经历中，领悟到慷慨的价值，generosity概括了全文的核心精神。故选A项。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 注意事项： 1．请用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。 2．试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方，是需要你在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s Spring Festival Listed as UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage On December 17, 2023, China’s Spring Festival ____56____ (official) joined UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list, an event ____57____ highlights its global cultural value. The Spring Festival, known as Chinese New Year, ____58____(mark) the beginning of the lunar calendar. As the most significant traditional festival in China, it ____59____ (celebrate) for over 3,000 years, representing family reunion, hope, and cultural continuity. During this time, people clean their houses and decorate them ____60____ red lanterns. Children receive hongbao ____61____ (fill) with money, told to use it for good purposes. Dishes like fish and dumplings are served, with each ____62____ (carry) special meanings. UNESCO praises the festival for promoting respect between ____63____ (generation) and improving social bonds. The festival’s inclusion in the list is a recognition of ____64____ (it) cultural value not only in China but worldwide. “We must pass down our culture to the next generation.” said a UNESCO official. The world considers the Spring Festival as ____65____ treasure of humanity. 【答案】56. officially 57. which##that 58. marks 59. has been celebrated 60. with 61. filled 62. carrying 63. generations 64. its 65. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国春节被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录及其意义。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：2023年12月17日，中国春节正式被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录，这一事件凸显了其全球文化价值。本空修饰动词joined，应用副词officially“正式地”，作状语。故填officially。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：2023年12月17日，中国春节正式被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录，这一事件凸显了其全球文化价值。本空引导定语从句，修饰先行词event，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。 【58题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：春节，即中国新年，标志着农历的开始。本句陈述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语The Spring Festival为第三人称单数，谓语用动词mark“标志着”的第三人称单数形式marks。故填marks。 【59题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：作为中国最重要的传统节日，它已经有3000多年的历史了，代表着家庭团聚、希望和文化延续。根据时间状语for over 3,000 years可知，时态用现在完成时，主语it与celebrate之间为被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态，助动词用has。故填has been celebrated。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：在这段时间里，人们打扫房子，用红灯笼装饰。decorate...with...为固定搭配，表示“用……装饰……”。故填with。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子们收到装满钱的红包，被告知要把它用在好的用途上。本句已有谓语动词receive，空处应用非谓语动词，hongbao与fill“装满”之间为被动关系，应用过去分词形式，作后置定语。故填filled。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：鱼和饺子等菜肴被端上桌，每道菜都有特殊的含义。本句已有谓语动词are served，空处应用非谓语动词，此处为with的复合结构，each指代前文的dishes，与carry“带有”之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式，作宾语补足语。故填carrying。 【63题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：联合国教科文组织赞扬这个节日促进了代际之间的尊重，增进了社会联系。根据between 可知，此处指不止一代人，应用复数形式，表示泛指。故填generations。 【64题详解】 考查代词。句意：这个节日被列入名录，不仅是对其在中国，而且是对其在世界范围内的文化价值的认可。本空修饰名词短语cultural value，应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：世界认为春节是一个人类的瑰宝。treasure为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一个人类的瑰宝”，且treasure以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 第四部分 任务型阅读 （共两节，满分20分） 任务型阅读 When I was in high school, my art teacher invited me to participate in a school-wide painting competition. I was hesitant at first. Although I loved art, I had never thought of myself as a particularly talented painter. I was more of a doodler (涂鸦者), creating simple sketches in my notebook during boring classes. My family was not wealthy, and art supplies were a luxury. I often had to make do with old, worn-out brushes and faded paints. My teacher saw potential in me that I didn’t see in myself. She said, “Your sketches have a unique charm. With a bit of effort and practice, you could create something truly remarkable.” Her words were like a spark that lighted a small flame of hope within me. Encouraged, I decided to give it a try. I chose the theme of “The Beauty of the City at Night” for my painting. I imagined a cityscape filled with twinkling lights, bustling streets, and the shape of towering buildings against the dark sky. But as I started painting, I faced a good many challenges. The colors didn’t mix in the way I wanted them to, and my brushstrokes seemed clumsy. I was on the edge of giving up several times. However, each time I thought about my teacher’s words, I gathered the courage to keep going. I spent hours in the school art room, observing other students’ techniques, and practicing different painting methods. When I finally finished the painting and showed it to my teacher, she smiled and said, “It’s a great start. But I know you can make it even better. Refine the details, and play with the contrast of light and shadow.” I took her advice and worked on the painting day and night. By the time I handed it in, I had poured my heart and soul into it. Whether I won or not, I felt a sense of achievement just from the process. 66. 根据文本内容，从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。 hesitate join consider potential theme improve suggestion carry follow proud encourage win My art teacher invited me to ________ in a school-wide painting competition. → I loved art but I ________ to participate in the competition. ↓ ↓ Because of my teacher’s ________, I decided to have a try. → I chose “the beauty of the city at night” as the ________ of my painting. ↓ ↓ When I started painting, I faced many challenges and even ________giving up . → However, my teacher’s words gave me courage to ________on. ↓ ↓ I spent hours ________ my techniques in the school art room. → Eventually, when my teacher saw my finished painting , she praised it and gave me some _______ to make it better. ↓ ↓ I ________ her advice and worked on the painting day and night. → I handed in the painting and I was ________ of myself. 67. Why was the author hesitant to participate in the competition at first? __________________________________________________________________________________ 68. How did the author better his techniques during preparing for the competition? __________________________________________________________________________________ 69. What would the author say to the teacher if he won in the competition? __________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. ①. join ②. hesitated ③. encouragement ④. theme ⑤. considered ⑥. carry ⑦. improving ⑧. suggestions ⑨. followed ⑩. proud 67. Because he didn’t think he was talented and his family was not wealthy enough to support art supplies he needed. 68. He observed other students’ techniques and practised different painting methods. 69. It was your encouragement and advice that helped me win in the competition ,so thank you very much my dear teacher. Or: Without your encouragement and advice, I wouldn’t have won in the competition , so I want to extend my sincere gratitude to you ,my dear teacher. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在高中时，美术老师邀请其参加绘画比赛，起初作者犹豫，在老师鼓励下参赛，过程中遇挑战但坚持完成，老师又给出建议让其完善作品。 【66题详解】 ①根据第一段中“When I was in high school, my art teacher invited me to participate in a school-wide painting competition.(当我上高中时，我的美术老师邀请我参加一场全校范围的绘画比赛)”可知，作者受邀请参加比赛，“participate in”与“join in”同义，所以空处应填“join”。故填join。 ②根据第一段中“I was hesitant at first. Although I loved art, I had never thought of myself as a particularly talented painter.(起初我很犹豫。虽然我热爱艺术，但我从未认为自己是一个特别有天赋的画家)”可知，作者起初犹豫参加比赛，用“hesitate”作谓语，句子使用一般过去时，动词使用过去式形式“hesitated”。故填hesitated。 ③根据第二段中“Her words were like a spark that lighted a small flame of hope within me. Encouraged, I decided to give it a try.(她的话就像一束火花，在我心中点燃了一小团希望的火焰。受到鼓舞，我决定试一试)”可知，是老师的鼓励让作者决定尝试，“encourage”的名词形式是“encouragement”，作介词宾语。故填encouragement。 ④根据第三段中“I chose the theme of “The Beauty of the City at Night” for my painting.(我为我的画作选择了“城市夜景之美”这个主题)”可知，这里应填名词“theme”，作宾语。故填theme。 ⑤根据第三段中“I was on the edge of giving up several times. However, each time I thought about my teacher’s words, I gathered the courage to keep going.(我有好几次都快要放弃了。然而，每次我想起老师的话，我就鼓起勇气继续下去)”可知，作者有好几次都快要放弃了，说明在考虑放弃，用“consider”作并列谓语，用一般过去时态，动词使用过去式形式。故填considered。 ⑥根据第三段中“However, each time I thought about my teacher’s words, I gathered the courage to keep going.(然而，每次我想起老师的话，我就鼓起勇气继续下去)”可知，老师的话让作者鼓起勇气继续下去，用动词短语“keep going”与“carry on”同义。故填carry。 ⑦根据第三段中“I spent hours in the school art room, observing other students’ techniques, and practicing different painting methods.(我在学校美术室里花了几个小时，观察其他学生的技巧，并练习不同的绘画方法)”可知，作者花时间提高自己的技巧，用动词“improve”用宾语，用动名词形式“improving”。故填improving。 ⑧根据第四段中“When I finally finished the painting and showed it to my teacher, she smiled and said, ‘It’s a great start. But I know you can make it even better. Refine the details, and play with the contrast of light and shadow.’(当我终于完成了这幅画并拿给老师看时，她微笑着说：‘这是一个很好的开始。但我知道你可以把它做得更好。细化细节，运用光影对比。’)”可知，老师给了作者一些建议，“suggestion”是可数名词，空前由some修饰，这里用复数形式“suggestions”。故填suggestions。 ⑨根据第四段中“I took her advice and worked on the painting day and night.(我接受了她的建议，日夜都在画这幅画)”可知，作者接受了老师的建议，动词短语“take one’s advice”与“follow one’s advice”同义，“follow”的过去式是“followed”。故填followed。 ⑩根据第四段中“By the time I handed it in, I had poured my heart and soul into it. Whether I won or not, I felt a sense of achievement just from the process.(到我交画的时候，我已经全身心地投入其中。无论我是否获奖，仅仅从这个过程中我就感受到了一种成就感)”可知，作者为自己感到骄傲，“be proud of”表示“为……感到骄傲”。故填proud。 【67题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第一段中“Although I loved art, I had never thought of myself as a particularly talented painter. I was more of a doodler (涂鸦者), creating simple sketches in my notebook during boring classes. My family was not wealthy, and art supplies were a luxury. I often had to make do with old, worn-out brushes and faded paints.(虽然我热爱艺术，但我从来不认为自己是一个特别有天赋的画家。我更喜欢涂鸦，在无聊的课堂上在笔记本上画一些简单的草图。我的家庭并不富裕，美术用品是一种奢侈品。我经常只能将就着用破旧的画笔和褪色的颜料)”可知，作者起初犹豫参加比赛是因为他觉得自己没有天赋，且家庭不够富裕，无法支持他所需的艺术用品。故答案为：Because he didn’t think he was talented and his family was not wealthy enough to support art supplies he needed. 【68题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第三段中“I spent hours in the school art room, observing other students’ techniques, and practicing different painting methods.(我在学校美术室里花了几个小时，观察其他学生的技巧，并练习不同的绘画方法)”可知，作者通过观察其他学生的技巧和练习不同的绘画方法来提高自己的技巧。故答案为：He observed other students’ techniques and practised different painting methods. 【69题详解】 考查开放性回答。本题可根据文章中老师对作者的鼓励和建议来进行合理推测。因为老师的鼓励和建议对作者帮助很大，所以如果作者获奖，可能会表达对老师的感激之情。故答案可以为：It was your encouragement and advice that helped me win in the competition, so thank you very much my dear teacher. 或者：Without your encouragement and advice, I wouldn’t have won in the competition, so I want to extend my sincere gratitude to you, my dear teacher. 第五部分 书面表达 （共20分） 70. 假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了“Love myself”为主题的心理健康关爱活动，请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容； 3.活动反响及意义。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last Friday, a mental health care event themed “Love myself” was held in our school, which aimed to help us students recognize self-worth and develop positive mindsets. This event included various activities, ranging from a campus drama show about overcoming self-doubt to a “Compliment Wall” where we students wrote praises to ourselves or others. What’s more, a workshop on stress management helped us find the causes for anxiety and the ways of physical relaxation. What appealed to us most were the well-organized games , which gave us a chance to shout encouraging phrases like “ love myself!”I together. All the students considered this event meaningful and necessary, and sang high praises for it .This event will surely have a positive and lasting impact on our daily life and study. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就上周五学校举办了“Love myself”为主题的心理健康关爱活动为校英语报写一篇报道。其内容包括：活动目的、内容、反响和意义。 【详解】1.词汇积累 帮助：help→assist 不同的：various →a variety of 而且：what’s more→moreover 认为：consider→take...into consideration 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：What’s more, a workshop on stress management helped us find the causes for anxiety and the ways of physical relaxation. 拓展句：What’s more, we attended a workshop on stress management, which helped us identify the causes of anxiety and learn ways of physical relaxation. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last Friday, a mental health care event themed “Love myself” was held in our school, which aimed to help us students recognize self-worth and develop positive mindsets.（运用了过分分词作定语和which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】This event included various activities, ranging from a campus drama show about overcoming self-doubt to a “Compliment Wall” where we students wrote praises to ourselves or others. （运用了现在分词作状语和where引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 遂宁市高中2027届第二学期期末教学水平监测 英语试题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分） 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。 2．1-55小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. In a shoe store. B. In a clothing store. C. In an online store. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Brother and sister. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the weather be like this afternoon? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does John look like? A. Young and thin. B. Tall and heavy. C. Short and heavy. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the woman need to take a leave？ A. She has an appointment. B. She wants to go on a trip. C. She feels uncomfortable. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What problem does the man have? A. He can’t find the science report. B. He hasn’t printed the science report yet. C. He finds the printer in the teachers’ office is locked. 7. How will the man solve the problem? A. By going to a copy shop. B. By asking the teacher for help. C. By sending the report online. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the man trying to do? A. Encourage the woman to take fitness lessons. B. Encourage the woman to run faster. C. Encourage the woman to swim. 9. What benefits of yoga do the speakers mention? A. It helps to run. B. It helps to overcome the fear of water. C. It helps with relaxation and flexibility. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman think of the painting by Xu Beihong? A. It looks very realistic. B. It is too abstract to understand. C. It lacks creativity. 11. What do we know about Xu Beihong’s father? A. He helped preserve works. B. He was a famous Western-style painter. C. He taught Xu Beihong painting. 12. How did Xu Beihong influence Chinese art? A. By only painting traditional Chinese horses. B. By combining Western and Chinese painting techniques. C. By introducing only Western painting styles. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man suggest bringing? A. A backpack. B. Some money. C. Some food. 14. What does the man have to do on Sunday morning? A. Go to the school fair. B. Participate in a piano competition. C. Attend a piano lesson. 15. When will the two speakers meet at the school gate? A. At 10:00 AM. B. At 8:30 AM. C. At 8:00 AM. 16. Why does the woman advise meeting earlier? A. To avoid the ticket fee. B. To get a discount on pizza. C. To avoid a lot of vehicles. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. Choosing apartment plants. B. The benefits of natural fertilizers. C Tips for growing vegetables at home. 18. What does the speaker suggest about tomato plants? A. They need large pots. B. They are suitable for beginners. C. They require chemical fertilizers. 19. How many hours of sunlight do most vegetables need daily? A. At least 6. B. At least 4. C. At least 8. 20. Why does the speaker mention Sarah? A. To show the practical results of the hobby. B. To introduce a new type of vegetable. C. To recommend good plants. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A France Museum Guide for students (Summer 2025) France’s museums are full of famous art and history. Here’s how to plan your visit easily. The Louvre Museum Place: Paris What to see : Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci Venus de Milo (ancient Greek statue) Best for: A comprehensive journey through 5,000 years of art history Ticket Price: €22 (adults) Free if you are: Under 18 years old (any nationality) An EU student under 26 (bring student ID) Best Time to Go: 8:30 AM (least crowded) Closed on Tuesdays Must Do: Book timed-entry tickets online 3+ weeks early! Musée d'Orsay Museum Place: Paris What to see : Masterpieces of Impressionism & Post-Impressionism Starry Night by Vincent van Gogh Water Lilies series by Claude Monet Best for: Exploring the birth of modern art in painting (c.1848-1914) Ticket Price:€16 (adults) Free if you are: Under 18 years old (any nationality) An EU student under 26 (bring student ID) Best Time to Go: Thursday nights (open until 9:45 PM) Closed on Mondays Musée Rodin Museum Place: Paris What to See: Sculptures by Auguste Rodin, pioneer of modern sculpture The Thinker (bronze, 1904) The Kiss (marble, 1882) Best for: Discovering revolutionary 19th-century sculpture that paved the way for modern art Ticket Price:€13 (adults) Free if you are: Under 18 years old (any nationality) An EU student under 26 (bring student ID) Garden Hours: Summer; open until 8:30 PM Smart Tips for Students: Avoid Crowds: Go when museums open in the morning. Buy tickets online ahead of time (no waiting in line). Plan Ahead: Check museum websites for last-minute changes. Use Google Maps to find subway routes. 21. Which museum is BEST for the visitors interested in the origin of modern painting? A. The Louvre. B. Musée d’Orsay. C. Musée Rodin. D. All three museums. 22. What is suggested to avoid waiting in line? A. Book tickets online in advance. B. Join guided tour groups at the entrance. C. Arrive 30 minutes earlier before closing time. D. Visit on national holidays when it's less crowded. 23. What do the museums have in common? A. All have the same ticket price for adults. B. All are open until 10 PM during summer. C. All are outside Paris and need subway transfers. D. All offer free entry to under-18 visitors worldwide. B A man broke into the Giant Panda Pavilion of a zoo in Tangshan, North China’s Hebei Province, on Saturday to bother a giant panda. Neither the man nor the panda was harmed and the man was taken away by police immediately after the incident, the zoo said on Sunday. A video posted online shows a man crouching (俯身)in front of an adult panda at the zoo and reaching out to touch its head but the animal moves away. The near-zero contact between the man and the giant panda caused people to scream. “Some tourists look for trouble. Everyone loves pandas, but they can’t just do what they want!” said the man who posted the video. A staff member at the zoo told the media that the panda pavilion is equipped with a glass barrier to separate visitors from the pandas, and it’s still unclear how the man got in. The man was taken away by police and security measures will be tightened at the zoo, the staff member added. The incident has raised public concerns about the welfare of pandas in zoos. Many people are now paying closer attention to how pandas are treated both at home and abroad as well. “I hope all pandas living at home and abroad can be treated well.” said a netizen on the Chinese social media platform Sina Weibo. 24. What happened to the man bothering the panda ? A. The panda attacked him. B. He climbed over the glass barrier. C. The panda seemed afraid of him. D. He was not physically harmed. 25. How did the video-poster feel about the man’s action? A. He found the action amusing. B. He admired the man’s courage. C He criticized the man’s behaviour. D. He understood the man’s love for pandas. 26. What can we infer about the zoo’s safety system from the incident? A. It needed stricter security. B. It had enough safety measures. C. It had only one staff member. D. The glass barrier was effective. 27. Why did the author write this passage? A. To prove pandas are dangerous. B. To warn visitors about zoo safety rules. C. To advertise the Tangshan Panda Pavilion. D. To report an incident and public reactions. C Understanding your personality type can help you make better career choices. There are several well-known personality tests that can provide insights into your strengths and preferences. One of the most popular is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), which categorizes people into different personality types based on four pairs of traits: The Four Trait Pairs: Introversion (I) - Prefer quiet time vs. Extroversion (E) -Enjoy socializing ISTJ ISTP ISFJ ISFP INTJ INTP INFJ INFP Sensing (S) - Focus on facts vs. iNtuition (N) - See big pictures Thinking (T) - Decide with logic vs. Feeling (F) - Consider emotions ESTJ ESTP ESFJ ESFP ENFJ ENFP ENTJ ENTP Judging (J) - Like plans vs. Perceiving (P) - Prefer flexibility Examples: INTJ (Introverted-iNtuitive-Thinking-Judging): Good at analyzing problems. May enjoy science or engineering jobs. INFJ (Introverted-iNtuitive-Feeling-Judging): Deeply understanding and caring toward others. Often do very well in counseling, human resources, or nonprofit jobs. ESTP (Extroverted-Sensing-Thinking-Perceiving): Action-focused and quick to adapt. Excel in fast-paced fields like starting a business, police work, or emergency response. ESFP (Extroverted-Sensing-Feeling-Perceiving): Outgoing and energetic. Often do well in sales or teaching. It’s important to note that while personality tests can provide useful guidance, they are not absolute. People can develop skills and adapt to different roles over time. However, understanding your personality type can help you identify careers that meet your natural strengths and interests. By recognizing your personality type, you can make more wise decisions about your career path and find roles that are meaningful and rewarding. 28. What is the primary function of the first paragraph? A. To list all MBTI types and their job matches. B. To prove personality tests are always right for jobs. C. To introduce how personality relates to career choices. D. To teach how to take the MBTI test. 29. What can we infer about the INTJs? A. They enjoy socializing with people. B. They prefer quick action over planning. C. They are caring and purpose-driven. D. They analyze data well, suiting science careers. 30. What is the author’s attitude toward personality tests like MBTI? A. Strongly positive. B. Cautiously supportive. C. Completely negative. D. Entirely critical. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The History of Personality Testing. B. Why MBTI Is Always Right. C. Personality Types to Guide Career Choices. D. The Problems with MBTI Tests. D Over the past twenty years, more than one fifth of the world’s oceans have gotten darker, according to a study from the University of Plymouth. This is called “ocean darkening.” It happens when changes at the top of the ocean make it harder for sunlight to reach deeper waters. The study, which was published in the journal Global Change Biology, found that 21% of the world’s oceans became darker between 2003 and 2022. The research team thinks this darkening is due to changes in algae, changes in sea surface temperatures, and artificial light. The study showed that more than 9% of the ocean—an area about the size of Africa—has less light by over 50 meters (164 feet). Another 2.6% of the ocean has light reduced by over 100 meters (328 feet). While the full impacts are unclear, the team notes this could harm marine life and ecosystem services. Dr. Thomas Davies, lead researcher of the study, said: “Previous research has shown that the color of the ocean’s surface has changed over the last twenty years, maybe because of changes in tiny sea creatures called plankton（浮游生物). But our study shows these changes cause widespread darkening, making less ocean available to animals dependent on sunlight and moonlight to live and reproduce.” Dr. Davies also said that ocean darkening could affect the air we breathe, the fish we eat, and how well we can fight climate change. “Our findings are truly disquieting.” he said. Prof. Tim Smyth, who works at the Plymouth Marine Laboratory, said that some sea animals that need light might come closer to the surface because of these changes. This could lead to more competition for food and other resources. He also warned, “It could cause big changes in the whole marine ecosystem.” 32. What is ocean darkening caused by according to the research? A. Increased deep-sea human activities. B. Algae, sea temperature, and artificial light changes. C. Expansion of marine species populations. D. Reduced coastal artificial light. 33. Why does the author mention “an area about the size of Africa” in paragraph 3? A. To emphasize the seriousness of ocean darkening. B. To compare ocean pollution between continents. C. To criticize Africa’s environmental policies. D. To explain algae reproduction rates. 34. What does the underlined word “disquieting” mean in paragraph 4 ? A. Unclear and confusing. B. Exciting and positive. C. Alarming and concerning. D. Predictable and expected. 35. What is a potential effect of ocean darkening according to Tim Smyth ? A. A rise in deep-water oxygen levels. B. The extinction of light-dependent species. C. Increased competition for food resources. D. Reduced artificial light pollution. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Technology Shapes Our Daily Life Technology has become an inseparable part of our lives. From waking up to alarm clocks to sleeping with smartwatches tracking our sleep patterns, it influences almost everything we do. But how exactly does it affect our daily life? ____36____. ·Communication revolution Gone are the days of waiting for letters. With smartphones and social media, we can instantly connect with anyone globally. ____37____. However, experts suggest balancing online interactions with face-to-face conversations to maintain healthy relationships. ·Education evolution Online learning platforms and digital tools like language apps make education accessible anytime. ____38____. For example, virtual reality (VR) can transport students to historical sites, making lessons attractive. Yet, self-discipline remains crucial for effective e-learning. ·____39____ Smart home devices, such as voice-controlled assistants and automatic lights, simplify household tasks. Meanwhile, wearable tech like fitness bands encourages healthier lifestyles by monitoring steps and heart rates. ·Challenges to consider Despite its benefits, overreliance on technology may lead to reduced physical activity or privacy concerns. ____40____. Setting screen time limits and regularly unplugging can help achieve a healthier tech-life balance. A. Smart homes and health. B. Housework simplification. C. Let’s explore some key aspects. D. Technology also changes how students learn. E. Traditional classrooms are still irreplaceable. F. Therefore, managing technology use is essential. G. This instant connection has transformed how we stay in touch. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I took unbelievable pride in my nine-year-old daughter, Lily. Determined to buy a mountain bike, she had been doing small housework to earn extra money and ___41___ her pocket money all year. As Christmas ___42___, Lily and I went bike shopping. As we left one store, she ___43___ a ragged homeless person begging on the street corner. “Can we give something, Daddy?” she asked. “Sorry, Lily, I’m out of change.”I replied, feeling a bit embarrassed. Throughout December, Lily ___44___ to work hard. Then one day, she made a surprising announcement. “You know all the money I’ve been saving?” she said hesitantly. “I’m going to give it to the poor people.” So one cold morning before Christmas, Lily handed her total savings of $58 to a volunteer working in a charity organization, who was really very ___45___ and gave her a big hug. ___46___ by Lily’s selflessness, I decided to donate ___47___ of my old bicycles to a car dealer who was collecting used bikes for poor children. ___48___ I selected a shiny model from my collection, however, it seemed as if a second bike took on a glow (发光). Should I donate two? No, one would be enough. But I couldn’t ___49___ the feeling that I should give a second bike. When I later ___50___ the bikes, the car dealer said, “You’re making two kids very ___51___, sir. Here are your tickets. For each bicycle donated, we’re ___52___ away one chance to win a girls’ mountain bike.” Why wasn’t I ___53___ when that second ticket proved to be the winner? I’d like to think it was God’s way of ___54___ a little girl for the sacrifice beyond her age ― while giving her dad a lesson on the value of ___55___. 41. A. borrowing B. lending C. saving D. spending 42. A. approached B. passed C. ended D. drew 43. A. knew B. ignored C. assisted D. noticed 44. A. refused B. continued C. began D. attempted 45. A. helpless B. hopeful C. grateful D. pitiful 46. A. Moved B. Shocked C. Amused D. Annoyed 47. A. one B. two C. three D. none 48. A. If B. As C. Because D. Though 49. A. express B. embrace C. explain D. shake 50. A. returned B. delivered C. sold D. fixed 51. A. sweet B. healthy C. happy D. fair 52. A. putting B. giving C. taking D. throwing 53. A. pleased B. appreciative C. surprised D. relieved 54. A. greeting B. confirming C. sheltering D. rewarding 55. A. generosity B. curiosity C. reliability D. flexibility 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 注意事项： 1．请用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。 2．试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方，是需要你在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China’s Spring Festival Listed as UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage On December 17, 2023, China’s Spring Festival ____56____ (official) joined UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list, an event ____57____ highlights its global cultural value. The Spring Festival, known as Chinese New Year, ____58____(mark) the beginning of the lunar calendar. As the most significant traditional festival in China, it ____59____ (celebrate) for over 3,000 years, representing family reunion, hope, and cultural continuity. During this time, people clean their houses and decorate them ____60____ red lanterns. Children receive hongbao ____61____ (fill) with money, told to use it for good purposes. Dishes like fish and dumplings are served, with each ____62____ (carry) special meanings. UNESCO praises the festival for promoting respect between ____63____ (generation) and improving social bonds. The festival’s inclusion in the list is a recognition of ____64____ (it) cultural value not only in China but worldwide. “We must pass down our culture to the next generation.” said a UNESCO official. The world considers the Spring Festival as ____65____ treasure of humanity. 第四部分 任务型阅读 （共两节，满分20分） 任务型阅读 When I was in high school, my art teacher invited me to participate in a school-wide painting competition. I was hesitant at first. Although I loved art, I had never thought of myself as a particularly talented painter. I was more of a doodler (涂鸦者), creating simple sketches in my notebook during boring classes. My family was not wealthy, and art supplies were a luxury. I often had to make do with old, worn-out brushes and faded paints. My teacher saw potential in me that I didn’t see in myself. She said, “Your sketches have a unique charm. With a bit of effort and practice, you could create something truly remarkable.” Her words were like a spark that lighted a small flame of hope within me. Encouraged, I decided to give it a try. I chose the theme of “The Beauty of the City at Night” for my painting. I imagined a cityscape filled with twinkling lights, bustling streets, and the shape of towering buildings against the dark sky. But as I started painting, I faced a good many challenges. The colors didn’t mix in the way I wanted them to, and my brushstrokes seemed clumsy. I was on the edge of giving up several times. However, each time I thought about my teacher’s words, I gathered the courage to keep going. I spent hours in the school art room, observing other students’ techniques, and practicing different painting methods. When I finally finished the painting and showed it to my teacher, she smiled and said, “It’s a great start. But I know you can make it even better. Refine the details, and play with the contrast of light and shadow.” I took her advice and worked on the painting day and night. By the time I handed it in, I had poured my heart and soul into it. Whether I won or not, I felt a sense of achievement just from the process. 66. 根据文本内容，从方框内选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次，有两词为多余选项。 hesitate join consider potential theme improve suggestion carry follow proud encourage win My art teacher invited me to ________ in a school-wide painting competition. → I loved art but I ________ to participate in the competition. ↓ ↓ Because of my teacher’s ________, I decided to have a try. → I chose “the beauty of the city at night” as the ________ of my painting. ↓ ↓ When I started painting, I faced many challenges and even ________giving up . → However, my teacher’s words gave me courage to ________on. ↓ ↓ I spent hours ________ my techniques in the school art room. → Eventually, when my teacher saw my finished painting , she praised it and gave me some _______ to make it better. ↓ ↓ I ________ her advice and worked on the painting day and night. → I handed in the painting and I was ________ of myself. 67 Why was the author hesitant to participate in the competition at first? __________________________________________________________________________________ 68. How did the author better his techniques during preparing for the competition? __________________________________________________________________________________ 69. What would the author say to the teacher if he won in the competition? __________________________________________________________________________________ 第五部分 书面表达 （共20分） 70. 假定你是李华，上周五你校举办了“Love myself”为主题的心理健康关爱活动，请你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动内容； 3.活动反响及意义。 注意： 1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$遂宁市高中2027届第二学期期末教学水平监测英语试题听力。这是遂宁市高中2027届第二学期教学水平监测英语试题听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上请看听力部分第一节。听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, excuse me, do you have this dress in a smaller size? Let me check. Yes, we have size s. You can try IT on in the fitting room. OK, thank you. Text too. Hi Sarah. Have you reviewed the chemistry notes? mr. Brown said, we'll have a quiz tomorrow. Oh, no, I forgot. Can I borrow your new book after lunch? We can study together in the classroom. Text three pain me. Should we take an umbrella for the hike? The morning news said there would be showers till noon. No need. The latest update says it'll clear up by afternoon and the sun should come out later. Good to know. Text for look is that john, our new neighbor? No, john is a tall man with a beard. That guy over there looks too Young. Oh, right. I remember john is a bit heavy. Text five good morning, mr. smith. I need to take a leave tomorrow because i'm not feeling well. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. How long do you think you'll . be absent? Probably just one day. I'll make up the work when I feel Better. 第一节到此结束。第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六、七两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Texas, alex, have you printed the science report yet? Oh, no. The printer in the library is broken. Miss Jones needs IT by three P. M. Can you use the printer in the teacher's office? Bad luck. The teacher's office is locked. I think i'll have to go to a copy shop to print IT right away. It'll take about . ten minutes. Good idea. Alex, have you printed the science report yet? Oh, no. The printer in the library is broken. Miss Jones needs IT by three P. M. Can you use the printer in the teacher's office? Bad luck. The teacher's office is locked. I think i'll have to go to a copy shop to print IT right away. It'll take about . ten minutes. Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第八、九两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text seven hello, lisa, we are doing a survey of our members. How often do you come to our gym . three times a week? I mainly use the running machine. That's great. We now offer new classes like swimming. Would you be interested? No, I can swim. I'm scared of water. But i've heard yoga is good for relaxation. Do you offer yoga classes? absolutely. Our yoga classes can also help with flexibility. You might give this a try. amazing. Thanks for the suggestion. I'm glad you think so. Our yoga instructors are very experienced and can help you get started. perfect. Can I try . IT now? Of course, this way, please. Hello, lisa, we're doing a survey of our members. How often do you come to our . gym three times a week? I mainly use the running machine. That's great. We now offer new classes like swimming. Would you be interested? No, I can swim. I'm scared of water, but i've heard yoga is good for relaxation. Do you offer yoga classes? absolutely. Our yoga classes can also help with flexibility. You might give this a try. amazing. Thanks for the suggestion. I'm glad you think so. Our yoga instructors are very experienced and can help you get started. perfect. Can I try . IT now? Of course, this way, please. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text eight look at this painting. The hour seems ready to leap off the paper. It's an original work by subway home. Absolutely amazing. But i've only just heard of this famous painter. Do you know about his background? Yes, he was born in e. Hing jang su, in eighty ninety five, his family was poor, and his father, who was a traditional chinese painter, taught him traditional painting. Later, his wife lij win helped preserve his works. Did he study abroad? yes. With the support of thuan pay, he studied in paris, where he mastered western painting techniques. No wonder his style is so unique. How did he influence chinese art? He revolutionized chinese art by combining western techniques with traditional chinese painting styles. He worked as a professor at the central academy of fine arts and trained many talented students such as 5 zwar an and learn，shaping a new generation of chinese painters. truly remarkable. His contributions to art education are just as significant as his paintings. Look at this painting. The hall seems ready to leap off the paper. It's an original work by by home. Absolutely amazing. But I ve only just heard of this famous painter. Do you know about his background? Yes, he was born in shin jung suu in eighteen ninety five. His family was poor, and his father, who was a traditional chinese painter, taught him traditional painting. Later, his wife lighting win helped preserve his works. Did he study abroad? Yes, with the support of taiwan pay, he studied in paris, where he mastered western painting techniques. No wonder his style is so unique. How did he influence chinese art? He revolutionized chinese art by combining western techniques with traditional chinese painting styles. He worked as a professor at the central academy of fine arts and trained many talented students such as woodward, run and learn, shaping a new generation of chinese painters. truly remarkable. His contributions to art education are just as significant as his paintings. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine hi, am, are you going to the school fair this weekend? Yes, I hear there will be plenty of fascinating stall selling food, books, handmade crafts and other attractive things. Lets go together. okay. Do you know how much the ticket costs? There is no charge before ten AM, but we can bring some money for the interesting games and delicious food. My sister told me that the pizza style offers a twenty percent discount on all lunch items before noon. That sounds fun. We'd Better bring a backpack in case we buy some favorite books. But I have a piano competition on sunday morning, so saturday morning would be Better. When does the fair start? IT starts at eight thirty AM, but there maybe heavy traffic around that time. So let's meet half an hour earlier at the school gate. We can enter the fair without tickets at that time. perfect. See you there. Hi amma, are you going to the school fair this weekend? Yes, I hear there will be plenty of fascinating stalls selling food, books, handmade crafts and other attractive things. Lets go together. okay? Do you know how much the ticket costs? There is no charge before ten AM, but we can bring some money for the interesting games and delicious food. My sister told me that the pizza style offers a twenty percent discount on all lunch items before noon. That sounds fun. We'd Better bring a backpack in case we buy some favorite books. But I have a piano competition on sunday morning, so saturday morning would be Better. When does the fair start? IT starts at eight thirty AM, but there may be heavy traffic around that time. So let's meet half an hour earlier at the school gate. We can enter the fair without tickets at that time. perfect. See you there. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Tex, ten. Good morning, everyone. Today i'd like to talk about a useful hobby, growing vegetables at home. Even if you live in an apartment, you can start with small pots on a balcony. First, choose easy to grow plants like tomatoes, or let us they don't need much space. Next, gets some good quality soil and plant the seats according to the instructions, water them regularly and don't overwater them too much. Water can damage the roots. Sunlight is important too. Most vegetables need at least six hours of sunlight every day if you don't have a Sunny spot, consider using an artificial light. Another tip, use natural fertilizers like coffee grounds to help the plants grow. Not only is IT fun, but IT also gives you fresh vegetables. My friend sa started last month, and now he has fresh letters every week. Why not give . IT a try? Good morning, everyone. Today i'd like to talk about a useful hobby, growing vegetables at home. Even if you live in an apartment, you can start with small pots on a balcony. First, choose easy to grow plants like tomatoes, or let us they don't need much space. Next, gets some good quality soil and plant the seats according to the instructions, water them regularly and don't overwater them too much. Water can damage the roots. Sunlight is important too. Most vegetables need at least six hours of sunlight every day. If you don't have a Sunny spot, consider using an artificial light. Another tip, use natural fertilizers like coffee grounds to help the plants grow. Not only is IT fun, but IT also gives you fresh vegetables. My friend sa started last month and now he has fresh. Let us every week. Why not give IT a try? 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填写到指定的答题位置。听力部分到此结束。