内容正文:
第7课时 单元主题素养拓展[学生用书 B14]
Ⅰ.词汇运用
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
give up victory even simple encourage
Tom loved playing soccer. His team practised every afternoon, and they had a 1. simple goal: Improve their skills. Tom was a fast runner, and he often scored goals for his team. He knew that 2. even a single goal could make a big difference in a game.
The team’s coach always 3. encouraged them to pay attention to their skills. One day, during a competition, the score was tied. Both teams were strong, and the competition was intense (激烈的). Tom’s team didn’t 4. give up . In the end, they won the game, and everyone celebrated their 5. victory . Their coach was proud of them.
B.阅读下面短文,根据首字母或括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Sports are a big part of our lives. They help people from all over the world come together. Big 6.i nternational competitions, like the Olympics, show us the best players in the world. These players often 7.l ead their teams to win by working hard.
To do well in sports, you need to be 8. brave (勇敢). Players have to face difficult times and push (推动) themselves as much as they can. It needs 9.c ourage to try new sports or play against stronger players. When players take 10. actions (行动) and try their best, they can do amazing things.
Sometimes, it feels like a 11. fight (战斗) to get over these problems. But getting 12.s uccess is possible if you keep trying. Many players 13.w onder how they can get better and reach their goals. They often ask their coaches or friends on the team to 14. explain (解释) how to do things better.
15. Finally (最后), we should remember that sports are not just about winning. They help us learn about working together, being friends, and not giving up.
Ⅱ.语法填空
The 19th Asian Games were held in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in October, 2023. Players from all over Asia came to China 1. to enjoy (enjoy) the great event. They are not only competitors but also 2. friends (friend). As we say in China, “Friendship 3. first (one), competition second.”
Besides friendship, sports also need communication, respect (尊重) 4. and understanding. Before a game starts, both sides should know that 5. playing (play) the hardest is the best way to show respect. After the game, the winners will show their understanding 6. to each other and cheer for either their own success or others’. Players should have a much 7. better (good) understanding of competitions and friendships. They should play games 8. carefully (careful). What’s more, it’s 9. their (they) duty (责任) to be honest (诚实的) in games.
The influence of the 19th Asian Games has spread all over 10. the world and we Chinese are proud of our country.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Do you know the Guinness Book of World Records (《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》)? It tells us the fastest and the strongest people in sports, the tallest and the shortest people or buildings, the fattest and the thinnest, the best and the worst in the world.1 All the records in the book are all true.
Are these records boring? Of course not. It is a wonderful book and it has world records for everyday things. For example, the largest picnic blanket (垫) is 2,008.23 square metres. The heaviest lemon is 5.265 kilogrammes. The smallest dog is 2.5 pounds, and it is only a little heavier than 20 eggs. There are some funny records as well. A T-shirt was made to set a record. It’s about a hundred times bigger than a usual T-shirt and it took almost 11,000 hours to make it by hand.2 The most people for watching a basketball game is 35.89 million for NBA in 1998.
Guinness Book of World Records is so interesting that it is a hit among the best-sellers (畅销书). There are over 100 million copies (册) around the world. If you want to take a look at it, get one and find out those surprising records!
( A )1.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 1?
A.What the book is mainly about. B.Who wrote the book.
C.When the book came out. D.How much the book is.
( C )2.Which of the following is TRUE about these records?
A.The largest picnic blanket is 2,008.23 square kilometres.
B.The smallest dog is about 25 pounds.
C.It took almost 11,000 hours to make the biggest T-shirt by hand.
D.35.89 million players played the NBA basketball game in 1998.
( D )3.The underlined words “a hit” in the last paragraph mean “ ”.
A.something different B.something beautiful
C.something easy D.something popular
( B )4.What’s the purpose of this text?
A.To show us some interesting records. B.To tell us about a wonderful book.
C.To introduce the smallest dog in the world. D.To ask us to make some records.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。
Sailing a boat is great exercise. You can enjoy it with family or friends. Many people all over the world sail each year. With some lessons and practice, you can be one of them. 1. B
●Find sailing near you.
The most important lesson you can learn in sailing is how to do it safely with the help of experienced sailing coaches. 2. E Then ask your parents to call them to find out what lessons or camps they have for kids in your age group.
●Prepare (准备) for your lesson.
As a beginner, your lesson will start on land. You’ll learn sailing skills. 3. C It includes the boat and a life vest (救生衣). Ask what kind of shoes you should wear, and dress in clothes that will dry easily.
●4. A
Remember to always wear your life vest on or near water even when you’re on the dock (码头). Don’t go near a boat or take one out. Never sail or swim alone.
A.Stay safe.
B.Here’s how to get started.
C.You should begin on a small boat made for kids.
D.The lesson should also provide most of what you need to sail.
E.First, find sailing clubs and search for lessons near you.
5.What else should you pay attention to when you sail?(不超过10词)
I should go sailing in the fine weather. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
Ⅴ.完形填空
Do you like running? Some people don’t 1. because they think running is boring. Now there is a new way to make it more 2. interesting — plogging.
Plogging is a new 3. sport from Sweden. The name 4. comes from the Swedish words “plocka (捡垃圾)” and “jogga (慢跑)”. It means you pick up rubbish while 5. running .
Ploggers go outside with a 6. bag . If they see rubbish, they will pick it up and put it into the bag. Everyone likes to 7. exercise in a beautiful and clean place.
Plogging may even be better 8. for you than just running because stopping to pick up rubbish is another kind of exercise. Next time, you can try plogging with your friends on your 9. way to school.
You can keep the places 10. clean and stay healthy at the same time.
( D )1.A.if B.but C.when D.because
( B )2.A.boring B.interesting C.tiring D.difficult
( D )3.A.food B.place C.book D.sport
( A )4.A.comes from B.looks for
C.hears from D.waits for
( B )5.A.jumping B.running C.walking D.driving
( D )6.A.box B.basket C.ball D.bag
( C )7.A.sleep B.sing C.exercise D.study
( B )8.A.at B.for C.in D.on
( A )9.A.way B.side C.bus D.street
( C )10.A.noisy B.dry C.clean D.special
不知你是否记住了画波浪线的单词?请再复习一遍并收入自己的小词典!
1.尊重 2.责任 3.诚实的
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