Unit 5 Food we eat 分层课后作业（综合训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 以饮食主题为核心，通过分层设计系统整合食物词汇、语法规则与情景应用，强化易错点突破与语言能力培养。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础过关|3题型（英汉互译等）|单复数规则/some/any用法|从词汇识记到基础语法应用，构建语言能力基础| |能力提升|3题型（适当形式填空等）|句型转换技巧/固定搭配|语法规则向语言表达转化，提升思维品质| |培优拔高|2题型（情景交际等）|情景应答策略/阅读推断|语言知识到跨文化情景运用，发展综合语言运用能力|

人教版五年级上册英语Unit 5 Food we eat 分层课后作业 单元主题：饮食食物、食物分类、饮食喜好、健康饮食、点餐与饮食问答 核心考点：食物类核心单词、可数/不可数食物名词、特殊名词复数、would like点餐句型、一般现在时喜好问答、健康饮食情景运用 单元核心易错点总结 1.食物名词单复数：beef/rice/bread不可数，无复数；tomato/potato复数必须加es； 2.some/any用法：肯定句用some，否定句、疑问句用any； 3.核心句型区分：would like表“想要”，Do you like表“日常喜好”，不可混用； 4.Would you like...? 专用回答：Yes, please. / No, thanks. 不用do作答。 第一部分 基础过关（40分）｜全员必做·夯实识记 一、英汉互译（每空1分，共10分） 1.feel hungry _______________ 2.beef _______________ 3.chicken soup ____________ 4.fresh vegetable _____________ 5.delicious food _______________ 6.米饭 _______________ 7.面包 _______________ 8.沙拉 _______________ 9.果汁 _______________ 10.汉堡包 _______________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每空2分，共10分） 1.I feel h__________. I want to eat some food. 2.B__________ is my favourite meat. It’s tasty. 3.We should eat fresh v_________ every day.They are healthy. 4.I’d like some c__________ soup for dinner. 5.The fruit is very d__________. I like it. 三、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. I’d like ______ rice and ______ egg for lunch. A. a; an B. some; an C. some; a ( ) 2. —______ you like tomatoes? —Yes, I do. A. Do B. Would C. Are ( ) 3. There ______ some beef on the plate. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 4. —What would you like ______ eat? —I’d like noodles. A. for B. to C. in ( ) 5. Potatoes and tomatoes ______ healthy vegetables. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 6. —Would you like some juice? —______ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, please. C. No, I don’t. ( ) 7. I like ______ very much. They are fresh. A. vegetable B. vegetables C. a vegetable ( ) 8. Can I have some ______? It’s delicious. A. breads B. bread C. egg ( ) 9. My favourite food ______ chicken. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 10. —What would you like to ______? —Some water. A. eat B. drink C. have 第二部分 能力提升（35分）｜中等巩固·语法句型 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每空2分，共10分） 1. I like __________ (tomato) and potatoes. 2. There are many __________ (vegetable) on the table. 3. I’d like some __________ (beef) for dinner. 4. She __________ (like) fresh fruit very much. 5. Do you want __________ (have) some soup? 五、句型转换（每小题3分，共15分） 1. I’d like some noodles for lunch.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 2. I like vegetables.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________________________________________ 3. There is some chicken soup in the bowl.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 4. I want to eat some beef.（同义句转换） ________________________________________ 5. She likes delicious food.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 六、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分） 1. like, what, you, would, eat, to (?) ________________________________________ 2. favourite, is, my, rice, food (.) ________________________________________ 3. some, can, I, juice, have (?) ________________________________________ 4. healthy, are, vegetables, fresh (.) ________________________________________ 5. like, I, soup, chicken (.) ________________________________________ 第三部分 培优拔高（25分）｜尖子提升·情景读写 七、情景交际（每小题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. 你想询问对方想吃什么，可以说： A. What would you like to eat? B. What do you like drink? ( ) 2. 别人问你是否想要果汁，你礼貌接受： A. No, thanks. B. Yes, please. ( ) 3. 你想告诉别人你最喜欢牛肉： A. My favourite food is beef. B. I don’t like beef. ( ) 4. 你想表达新鲜蔬菜很健康： A. Fresh vegetables are healthy. B. Fresh vegetables are bad. ( ) 5. 你饿了，想要一些面包，可以说： A. I’m hungry. I’d like some bread. B. I’m thirsty. I’d like some juice. 八、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分） Passage Healthy food is good for us. My name is Amy. I have healthy eating habits. For breakfast, I usually have some rice, an egg and some juice. For lunch, I eat fresh vegetables and beef. Vegetables are healthy and delicious. I like tomatoes and potatoes best. For dinner, I often have chicken soup and salad. I don’t like hamburgers. They are not healthy. I eat fruit every day too. I feel strong and happy every day. ( ) 1. Amy has ______ eating habits. A. bad B. healthy C. tired ( ) 2. What does Amy have for breakfast? A. Rice, an egg and juice. B. Vegetables and beef. C. Soup and salad. ( ) 3. Amy’s favourite vegetables are ______. A. carrots and tomatoes B. tomatoes and potatoes C. potatoes and onions ( ) 4. Amy doesn’t like ______. A. fruit B. beef C. hamburgers ( ) 5. Which sentence is TRUE? A. Amy eats fruit every day. B. Hamburgers are healthy food. C. Amy feels weak every day. 完整参考答案+精细解析 第一部分 基础过关 一、英汉互译 1. 感觉饿的 2. 牛肉 3. 鸡汤 4. 新鲜蔬菜 5. 美味的食物 6. rice 7. bread 8. salad 9. juice 10. hamburger 二、首字母填空 1. hungry 2. Beef 3. vegetables 4. chicken 5. delicious 三、单项选择 1. B 解析：rice不可数，用some；egg元音音素开头，用an。 2. A 解析：一般现在时喜好问句，主语you，助动词用Do。 3. A 解析：beef为不可数名词，there be句型用is。 4. B 解析：固定搭配would like to do sth. 想要做某事。 5. B 解析：主语为两种蔬菜，复数概念，be动词用are。 6. B 解析：Would you like...? 礼貌肯定回答用Yes, please. 7. B 解析：they指代复数，vegetable需用复数形式。 8. B 解析：bread不可数，无复数；some可修饰不可数名词。 9. A 解析：food此处为统称，不可数，be动词用is。 10. B 解析：答语为water（饮品），问句用drink。 第二部分 能力提升 四、适当形式填空 1. tomatoes（tomato复数加es，固定变化） 2. vegetables（many后接可数名词复数） 3. beef（牛肉不可数，无需变形） 4. likes（主语she三单，一般现在时动词变三单） 5. to have（want to do sth. 固定搭配） 五、句型转换 1. What would you like for lunch? 2. Do you like vegetables? Yes, I do. 3. There isn’t any chicken soup in the bowl. 4. I’d like some beef. 5. She doesn’t like delicious food. 六、连词成句 1. What would you like to eat? 2. My favourite food is rice. 3. Can I have some juice? 4. Fresh vegetables are healthy. 5. I like chicken soup. 第三部分 培优拔高 七、情景交际 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 八、阅读理解 1. B 解析：原文第二句点明Amy有健康的饮食习惯。 2. A 解析：早餐吃米饭、鸡蛋和果汁。 3. B 解析：她最喜欢西红柿和土豆。 4. C 解析：文中明确提到她不喜欢汉堡包。 5. A 解析：Amy每天吃水果，汉堡不健康，她每天很开心，A正确。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $