Unit 6 Nature and us 分层课后作业（综合训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 以自然主题为载体，分层设计基础识记、语法应用、情景读写模块，通过易错点总结系统提炼there be句型等核心方法，构建从词汇到语用的递进逻辑，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础过关|3题型（互译/首字母/单选）|自然景物词汇识记、there be就近原则初步应用|从单词到短语再到单句，夯实语言知识基础| |能力提升|3题型（填空/句型转换/连词成句）|some/any用法、句型转换技巧、固定搭配（go boating）|语法规则应用深化，实现从理解到表达的过渡| |培优拔高|2题型（情景交际/阅读）|情景问答策略、细节信息定位|语言综合运用，结合真实语境提升语用能力与思维品质|

人教版五年级上册英语Unit 6 Nature and us 分层课后作业 单元主题：自然景观、人与自然、自然公园景物描述、there be句型运用 核心考点：自然景物类单词、地点方位短语、There be单复数句型、一般疑问句问答、就近原则、情景交际与综合阅读 第一部分 基础过关（40分）｜全员必做·夯实识记 一、英汉互译（每空1分，共10分） 1.nature park _______________ 2.go boating _______________ 3.beside the lake ___________ 4.tall building _____________ 5.over there _______________ 6.森林 _______________ 7.河流 _______________ 8.湖泊 _______________ 9.小山 _______________ 10.树；树木 _______________ 二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每空2分，共10分） 1. There is a big l__________ in the nature park. 2. We can go b__________ on the lake on weekends. 3. There are many tall t__________ in the forest. 4. There is a small h__________ near my village. 5. Is there a r__________ in the park? 三、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. There ______ a lake and many trees in the park. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2.—______ there any birds in the tree? —Yes,there are. A. Is B. Are C. Do ( ) 3. There aren’t ______ fish in the river. A. some B. any C. a ( ) 4. We often go ______ in the lake. A. boat B. boating C. boats ( ) 5. There are many mountains ______ the village. A. near B. on C. under ( ) 6. —Is there a bridge over the river? —______ A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there is. C. No, it isn’t. ( ) 7. There ______ many tall buildings in our city. A. is B. are C. was ( ) 8. I can see some rabbits ______ there. A. over B. in C. on ( ) 9. There is ______ forest in the nature park. A. an B. a C. some ( ) 10. The lake is ______ and clean. A. blue B. dirty C. bad 第二部分 能力提升（35分）｜中等巩固·语法句型 四、用is/are填空（每空2分，共10分） 1. There __________ a book on the desk. 2. There __________ some flowers on the grass. 3. There __________ no water in the bottle. 4. There __________ many birds in the forest. 5. There __________ a pen and two pencils in the box. 五、句型转换（每小题3分，共15分） 1.There is a lake in the park.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） ________________________________________ 2.There are some trees near the village.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 3.There are three bridges over the river.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 4.Is there a forest here?（作否定回答） ________________________________________ 5.There are many beautiful flowers in the park.（改为单数句） ________________________________________ 六、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分） 1.is, park, nature, a, there, city, the, in (.) ________________________________________ 2. any, mountains, are, there, the, in, village (?) ________________________________________ 3. lake, clean, the, is, very (.) ________________________________________ 4. go, boating, we, weekend, every (.) ________________________________________ 5. trees, many, are, the, in, forest, there (.) ________________________________________ 第三部分 培优拔高（25分）｜尖子提升·情景读写 七、情景交际（每小题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. 你想询问公园里是否有湖泊，会说： A. Is there a lake in the park? B. Where is the lake? ( ) 2. 你想告诉别人村庄附近有许多小山： A. There are many hills near the village. B. There is a hill in the village. ( ) 3. 你想邀请朋友去划船，可以说： A. Let’s go boating. B. Let’s go fishing. ( ) 4. 别人问你公园里有没有高楼，你回答没有： A. No, there aren’t. B. Yes, there are. ( ) 5. 你想描述自然公园很美，可以说： A. The nature park is beautiful. B. The nature park is big. 八、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分） Passage There is a beautiful nature park near my home. There is a big clean lake in the park. We can go boating on the lake. Near the lake, there are many green trees and colourful flowers. There are some small hills behind the lake. There aren’t any tall buildings in the park. The air is fresh and the water is clean. I love the nature park very much. ( ) 1. The nature park is ______ my home. A. far from B. near C. behind ( ) 2. There is a ______ lake in the park. A. small and dirty B. big and clean C. big and dirty ( ) 3. We can ______ on the lake. A. go boating B. go fishing C. swim ( ) 4. Where are the small hills? A.In front of the lake. B.Behind the lake. C.Near the lake. ( ) 5. Are there any tall buildings in the nature park? A.Yes, there are. B. No, there aren’t. C. We don’t know. 完整参考答案+精细解析 第一部分 基础过关 一、英汉互译 1. 自然公园 2. 去划船 3. 在湖边 4. 高楼 5. 在那边 6. forest 7. river 8. lake 9. hill 10. tree 二、首字母填空 1. lake 2. boating 3. trees 4. hill 5. river 三、单项选择 1. A 解析：there be就近原则，紧跟单数a lake，用is 2. B 解析：any birds为复数，be动词用are 3. B 解析：否定句中用any，不用some 4. B 解析：go boating 固定搭配，去划船 5. A 解析：near the village 在村庄附近，符合语境 6. B 解析：Is there...? 肯定回答固定：Yes, there is. 7. B 解析：buildings为复数，be动词用are 8. A 解析：over there 固定短语，在那边 9. B 解析：forest为辅音音素开头，用a修饰 10. A 解析：形容湖泊干净湛蓝，blue符合语境 第二部分 能力提升 四、用is/are填空 1. is 2. are 3. is 4. are 5. is（就近原则，紧跟a pen单数） 五、句型转换 1. Is there a lake in the park? Yes, there is. 2. There aren’t any trees near the village. 3. How many bridges are there over the river? 4. No, there isn’t. 5. There is a beautiful flower in the park. 六、连词成句 1. There is a nature park in the city. 2. Are there any mountains in the village? 3. The lake is very clean. 4. We go boating every weekend. 5. There are many trees in the forest. 第三部分 培优拔高 七、情景交际 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 八、阅读理解 1. B 解析：原文第一句公园在我家附近 2. B 解析：文中提到big clean lake 3. A 解析：可以在湖上划船 4. B 解析：小山在湖泊后面 5. B 解析：公园里没有高楼 单元核心易错点总结 1.There be句型遵循就近原则，看紧跟be动词的名词单复数； 2.肯定句用some，否定句、疑问句一律换any； 3.Is there...? / Are there...? 问答必须用there回答，不能用it/they； 4.go boating 固定搭配，动词用ing形式。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $