精品解析：河北省唐山市乐亭县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. No, I don’t. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, she has. 2. A. From the kitchen. B. Last Wednesday. C. It might be the wolf. 3. A. He is my uncle. B. He is very tall. C. He is in the hospital. 4. A. For the whole day. B. It was exciting. C. I saw a bear. 5. A. OK,I will. B. Good luck. C. Take your time. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 6. Why did the boy make the call? A. To get Mrs. Brown’s number. B. To invite the girl to the library. C. To ask what their homework is. 7. What does the girl think of the report? A. Boring. B. Meaningful. C. Difficult. 8. Where does the Yellow River start? A. In the Himalayas. B. In the Kunlun Mountains. C. In the Bayan Har Mountains. 9. How many provinces does the Yellow River pass through? A. Nine. B. Five. C. Eleven. 10. How does the Yellow River run through Henan Province? A. From the north to the east. B. From the north to the south. C. From the west to the east. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 11. Why did Anna save money at first? A. Because she hoped to buy some toys. B. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. C. Because she wanted to help homeless children. 12. When did Anna know about the Road House? A. At the age of twelve. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of four. 13. Who lives in the Road House? A. Many children without parents. B. Homeless people without money. C. Disabled persons with diseases. 14. What didn’t Anna buy in the shopping mall? A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils. 15. How did Anna feel when she gave these presents? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Proud. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Traditional Chinese Painting History 2500 years Tools ●Brushes and ______________ are two necessary tools. ●Artists usually use different colors to express their ______________. ●Xuan paper allows the ______________brush to move freely. ●Smooth ______________, walls, and other things can also be used to draw Chinese pictures. Painters ●Qi Baishi is one of the most famous painters. ●Xu Beihong kept drawing for nearly ______________ years and was good at drawing horses. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Can you imagine a “xiaosheng” (young man role) is played by an 80-year-old woman? That’s what Qu Juanru does. She is a(n) ____1____ and the official inheritor (继承人) of Jiaxing City’s Tongxiang flower-drum opera (花鼓戏). This kind of art ____2____ the daily life in the ancient water town and the traditional cultures of southern China. Qu Juanru’s life with opera was not ____3____. “My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. I’ve lived with my father since. In the past, women were not allowed to play the opera, ____4____ my father never stopped me when I tried to sing,” Qu said. And it gave her the ____5____ to start a journey with the opera. At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe (戏班). Later, the troupe was broken up, and she went back to farming. After that, she ____6____ to bring the opera troupe back to life. ____7____, the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory. All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show. Knowing that, she was very ____8____ and agreed. Whether it is burning hot or freezing cold, she plays the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn’t ____9____. She gives her everything to the art. “I can still sing and act. I’d love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe ____10____ me,” Qu said. Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream. 1. A. actress B. teacher C. doctor D. driver 2. A. runs B. shows C. starts D. prints 3. A. easy B. active C. cool D. boring 4. A. or B. because C. but D. so 5. A. mistake B. holiday C. question D. chance 6. A. refused B. managed C. regretted D. forgot 7. A. Generally B. Recently C. Sadly D. Hopefully 8. A. excited B. worried C. relaxed D. lonely 9. A. go on B. sit down C. give up D. show up 10. A. treat B. change C. control D. need 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了80岁花鼓戏传承人屈娟如的生平，她对戏曲的热爱执着，以及为传承花鼓戏所做出的努力和贡献。 【1题详解】 句意：她是一名女演员，也是嘉兴市桐乡花鼓戏的官方继承人。 上文提到她扮演角色，所以是一名女演员，actress“女演员”。teacher“老师”、doctor“医生”、driver“司机”均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：这种艺术展示了中国南方古镇的日常生活和传统文化。 主语为“This kind of art”，艺术的作用是展示内容，shows“展示”。runs“跑”、starts“开始”、prints“打印”均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：屈娟如的戏曲人生并不轻松。 下文提到她家境贫困，母亲去世，所以人生是不容易的，easy“容易的”。active“积极的”、cool“酷的”、boring“无聊的”均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：在过去，女人是不被允许唱戏的，但当我试着唱歌时，我父亲从未阻止过我。 “女人不被允许唱戏”和“父亲从未阻止过我”是转折关系，用but“但是”连接句子。or“或者”表选择；because“因为”表原因；so“所以”表结果。 【5题详解】 句意：这给了她开始戏曲之旅的机会。 it指代上文提到的父亲从未阻止她，父亲的支持给了她机会，chance“机会”。mistake“错误”、holiday“假期”、question“问题”均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：之后，她设法让戏班重新焕发生机。 下文说让戏班重新焕发生机，应是积极行动，设法做成了这件事，managed“设法做到”。refused“拒绝”、regretted“后悔”、forgot“忘记”均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：遗憾的是，剧团再次关闭。 剧团关闭是不如意的事，Sadly“遗憾地”符合语境。Generally“通常”、Recently“最近”、Hopefully“充满希望地”均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：得知这个消息后，她非常兴奋并同意了。 上文提到她被邀请演出，这是好消息，应是令她兴奋，excited“兴奋的”。worried“担心的”、relaxed“放松的”、lonely“孤独的”均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：尽管屈在2017年得了重病，但她没有放弃。 下文提到她把一切都献给了艺术，且Even though表示让步，应是得了重病也没有放弃，give up“放弃”。go on“继续”、sit down“坐下”、show up“露面”均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：只要人们和剧团需要我，我就愿意留在这里。 句子为条件状语从句，她愿意留下的条件是被需要，need“需要”。treat“对待”、change“改变”、control“控制”均不符合。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I am a high school student. When I was little, none of my friends were ____11____ (interest) in music. Few learned to play ____12____ instrument. But my father introduced me to a music teacher. And I learned to play the piano for three years. Later, I ____13____ (give) it up. However, one thing changed me ____14____ (complete). One Saturday, I went to my ____15____ (classmate) birthday party. Many kids ____16____ (talk) excitedly by a piano when I came in. The house was full ____17____ their laughter. Suddenly, one girl looked at me and said, “Robert, you took piano lessons. You must be ____18____ (good) at playing the piano than anyone else here. Come on, play something!” I thought to ____19____ (I), “No one would like the music I play.” ____20____ I refused, my friends still pushed me to the piano. I had to give it a try. The only thing in my mind was Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata. So I began ____21____ the slow opening. I found there was a silence in the room. After a few minutes, I felt people moving towards me and they looked very ____22____ (surprise). Some people even took out their phones ____23____ (record) this moment. They all cheered as I continued playing. At that time, I really ____24____ (regret) giving up playing the piano. So from then on, I practiced ____25____ (play) it again. 【答案】11. interested 12. an 13. gave 14. completely 15. classmateʼs 16. were talking 17. of 18. better 19. myself 20. Although##Though 21. with 22. surprised 23. to record 24. regretted 25. playing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个关于“重拾热爱与自信”的个人成长故事。 【11题详解】 句意：当我还小的时候，我的朋友们没有一个对音乐感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。 【12题详解】 句意：很少有人学习演奏乐器。根据语境可知，此处泛指“一件乐器”，且instrument以元音音素开头，故使用不定冠词an。 【13题详解】 句意：后来，我放弃了它。根据前文“And I learned to play the piano for three years.”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，故使用一般过去时gave。 【14题详解】 句意：然而，有一件事彻底改变了我。根据“changed”可知，此处修饰动词，应使用副词completely。 【15题详解】 句意：一个星期六，我去参加了我同学的生日派对。根据“birthday party”可知，此处表示“同学的”生日聚会，使用名词单数的所有格classmate’s。 【16题详解】 句意：当我进来时，许多孩子正兴奋地在一架钢琴旁谈论着。根据“when I came in”可知，此处表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，主语是复数，故使用过去进行时were talking。 【17题详解】 句意：屋子里充满了他们的笑声。根据“was full”可知，此处考查固定搭配be full of“充满”。 【18题详解】 句意：你钢琴弹得一定比这里的任何人都要好。根据“than”可知，此处使用比较级，good的比较级为better。 【19题详解】 句意：我心想：“没有人会喜欢我弹的音乐。”根据“thought to”可知，此处考查固定搭配think to oneself“心想”，故使用反身代词myself。 【20题详解】 句意：虽然我拒绝了，但我的朋友们还是把我推到了钢琴前。根据“I refused, my friends still pushed me to the piano.”可知，前后句为让步关系，故使用连词Although/Though，且位于句首首字母需大写。 【21题详解】 句意：所以我以缓慢的开头部分开始。根据“began”可知，此处考查固定搭配begin with sth.“以……开始”。 【22题详解】 句意：他们看起来非常惊讶。根据“looked very”可知，此处修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”，应使用形容词surprised。 【23题详解】 句意：有些人甚至拿出手机来记录这一刻。根据“took out their phones”可知，此处表示拿出手机的目的，故使用动词不定式to record作目的状语。 【24题详解】 句意：在那个时候，我真的后悔放弃了弹钢琴。根据“At that time”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，故使用一般过去时regretted。 【25题详解】 句意：所以从那时起，我又开始练习弹钢琴了。根据“practiced”可知，此处考查固定搭配practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，故填playing。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When I have something difficult to do, I always ask my mom, “Could you help me?” But she always says, “Do it yourself, dear.” Then I get so sad. I think she is a lazy mother. For example, one day, I invited some friends to my home. My bedroom was out of order. Books were all over the table and the ground. I forgot to make my bed. So I asked my mother to help me clean it. But she said seriously, “Do it yourself, girl.” So I did it myself. Because of my “lazy” mother, I am supposed to wash my clothes and clean my room. I even have to go to the dentist’s by myself if I have a toothache. It’s really hard to do everything on my own, but I have learned a lot. From now on, I understand my mother. It’s her “laziness” that makes me clever and hard-working. Just as my mother always says, “A lady can’t be lazy or she’ll be crazy. Work can make you sunny.” 26. Why did the girl ask her mother to help her that day? A. Because she was so busy. B. Because she couldn’t do housework by herself. C. Because she wanted to do housework with her mother. D. Because some friends would come but her bedroom was in a mess. 27. Whom did the girl see a dentist with? A. Nobody. B. Her classmates. C. Her father. D. Her mother. 28. What does the girl think of her mother finally? A. A busy mother. B. A good teacher. C. A hard-working woman. D. A lazy mother. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者起初认为母亲“懒惰”，因为母亲总是让她自己做事情。后来她意识到正是母亲的“懒”让她变得独立、勤劳，理解了母亲的良苦用心。 【26题详解】 根据文章第二段“For example, one day, I invited some friends to my home. My bedroom was out of order... So I asked my mother to help me clean it”可知，作者那天请母亲帮忙是因为邀请了朋友来家里，但卧室很乱。 【27题详解】 根据文章第三段“I even have to go to the dentist’s by myself”可知，作者自己去看牙医。“by myself”意为独自，说明她去看牙医时没有人陪。 【28题详解】 虽然文章开头作者认为母亲懒惰，但后来，根据第三段“I have learned a lot”和第四段“It’s her ‘laziness’ that makes me clever and hard-working”可知，母亲的教育方式让作者学到了很多，变得聪明勤奋，起到了老师般的作用。 B In China, December of the lunar calendar (农历) is called the La month, the start of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat a special hot rice porridge — Laba Zhou. On the night before the festival, people will begin to cook the porridge and make a lot of preparations. However, it is a dessert with sugar. In the South, it is a kind of salty porridge with vegetables and meat. There is an interesting story about Laba Zhou. A man threw away a lot of food. People around him felt it was such a waste, so they collected the food that he threw away, such as beans and rice. At the end of the year, the man learned a meaningful lesson. And there is one more traditional food on the Laba Festival — Laba Garlic (大蒜). People will peel garlic and put it in the vinegar (醋). Day after day, people can taste the garlic while eating dumplings! 29. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer (指代) to? A. The rice. B. The vegetable. C. The porridge. D. The dumpling. 30. What would the man probably do after learning the lesson? A. Save food. B. Peel garlic. C. Eat Laba Zhou. D. Learn to cook. 31. According to the text, what makes garlic taste special? A. Vinegar. B. Salt. C. Sugar. D. Water. 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国农历腊月的传统节日——腊八节，文章详细描述了腊八粥在不同地区的口味差异（北方甜、南方咸），讲述了关于珍惜粮食的腊八粥由来故事，以及泡制腊八蒜的传统习俗。 【29题详解】 根据第二段首句“On this day, people eat a special hot rice porridge — Laba Zhou.”可知，本段主要讨论的是腊八粥，划线词it出现在“However, it is a dessert with sugar.”中，结合上下文语境，这里的it指代前文提到的“The porridge”（腊八粥）。 【30题详解】 根据第三段内容“A man threw away a lot of food. People around him felt it was such a waste... the man learned a meaningful lesson.”可知，这个人之前浪费食物，周围人对此感到惋惜，最终他学到了教训，由此可推断，他学到的教训是要珍惜粮食，因此之后可能会“Save food”（节约食物）。 【31题详解】 根据最后一段“People will peel garlic and put it in the vinegar (醋).”可知，制作腊八蒜是将剥皮的大蒜放入醋中浸泡，因此是“Vinegar”（醋）让大蒜的味道变得特别。 C As a traditional and meaningful board game, Weiqi was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago and it is still played until today. The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns to play the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them. Weiqi is also called Go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people’s logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character. That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people. In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an international competition event. So far, people from over 40 countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi. On February 19, Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Term (术语) came out in Beijing. It’s the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture. 32. When was Weiqi invented in China? A. About BC 800. B. About BC 480. C. About AD 480. D. About AD 500. 33. According to the passage, Weiqi can improve people’s ________. A. writing ability B. language ability C. physical ability D. logical thinking ability 34. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. Weiqi is a symbol of Chinese culture. B. Weiqi’s board surface has 360 cross points. C. Weiqi traveled to Japan and Europe in Qing Dynasty. D. Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi is the only professional dictionary. 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. The History of Weiqi B. The Development of Weiqi C. An Introduction of Weiqi D. The Methods of Playing Weiqi 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍围棋的起源、用具、作用、海外传播、文化配套成果。 【32题详解】 根据文章第一段第一句“Weiqi was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago”可知，围棋发明于2500多年前，结合当前时间（2026 年）推算，2026年往前推2500 年约为公元前474年左右，与B项（About BC 480）最为接近。 【33题详解】 根据文章第三段第二句“Learning it can not only improve people’s logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character.”可知，学习围棋不仅能提高逻辑思维能力，还能培养冷静的性格。 【34题详解】 根据第五段第三句“As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language.”可知，围棋是中国文化的象征。 【35题详解】 文章涵盖了围棋的起源发明、基本规则、益处、历史传播以及最新出版的术语词典等内容，是对围棋这一事物的综合介绍。 D Don’t Judge a Book by Its Cover Ever since I was a little girl, I’ve loved reading crime and detective (侦探) novels, so I guess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older. However, my family is very big on having a traditional career (职业) and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing, my parents told me that I couldn’t. They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career, and not something as risky as writing. I suppose I could have studied journalism (新闻) ,but I didn’t want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work, not for pleasure. I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise (妥协 ) , especially because of the long holidays. It was a good choice: by the time I was twenty-five，I’d already finished two novels and had an agent.To be honest, I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything, and my friends have always known. One of the reasons most people don’t know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance (浪漫) novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, “Well, if you think it’ll make me successful, okay,” I’d totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates reading my novel. I asked her some questions about it, and it was so clear that she had no idea that I’d written it - she even offered to lend it to me after she’d finished! Of course, sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies, but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world. 36. Hazel is probably ． A. an agent B. a journalist C. a teacher and artist D. a teacher and writer 37. The underlined words “is very big on ” in the passage most probably mean . A. to give no advice B. to like something very much C. to have more experiences D. to misunderstand something 38. It’s clear that Hazel . A. agreed to study journalism for a degree B. accepted Brooke Lane as her pen name C. would like to write something for teaching D. told her workmates about her writing novels 39. Hazel finally realized that her parents’ advice on her career was . A. helpful B. exciting C. disappointing D. risky 40. We can infer from the passage that . A. Hazel likes showing off in public B. Hazel’s students all want to write novels C. Hazel’s agent has played a role in her success D. older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【分析】本片文章难度适中，主要讲述我小的时候励志成为一名作家，但是父母让我从事传统的行业。后来我成为了一名教师，在空闲时间写小说。后来在经纪人的建议下，我改了名字，人们都不知道这个小说是我写的。但是后来作者感谢父母对他的帮助，教师的工作能让他接触现实世界。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise (妥协 ) , especially because of the long holidays以及I’d already finished two novels .可知，我既是一名教师又是一个作家，故选D。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career. However, my family is very big on having a traditional career (职业) and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing, my parents told me that I couldn’t.可知，他们告诉我，我必须为了学位而学习，这样我才能成就事业，我小的时候喜欢看犯罪和侦探小说，我长大后想当作家，但是我的家人想让我从事传统的职业，所以当我告诉他们我的志向时，他们不同意我这么做。所以is very big on译为“非常喜欢某事”，故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据I suppose I could have studied journalism (新闻) ,but I didn’t want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work, not for pleasure可知，她认为学习新闻学后，她每天都要工作，没有乐趣，所以她不想学新闻，排除A；根据Of course, sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies可知，她写的是谋杀和尸体，所以可推断出她不想写与教学有关的内容，排除C；根据I’d totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates reading my novel. I asked her some questions about it, and it was so clear that she had no idea that I’d written it - she even offered to lend it to me after she’d finished可知，我的同事提出来，当她读完这本小说后，要将这本书借给我看，所以推断出她没有告诉她的同事他写小说，排除D；根据She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, “Well, if you think it’ll make me successful, okay,”可知，她接受了布鲁克莱恩这个笔名，故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world可知，她认为她的父母帮了他一个忙，所以她的父母对她的职业生涯有帮助，故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, “Well, if you think it’ll make me successful, okay,”以及全文可知，我的经纪人让我改名字，后来我获得了很大的成功，所以她的经纪人在她的成功的事业上起着重大的作用。故选C。 【点睛】解答词义猜测题时，可以使用如下技巧：1、根据上下文来猜测词义；2、通过同义词或近义词来猜测词义；3、通过构词法来猜测词义；4、通过定义或释义来猜测词义；5、通过句法功能来猜测词义；6、通过转折和因果关系来猜测词义；7. 通过生活常识来猜测词义。对于这类题采取“代入法”也非常有效，即将备选答案逐一代入文中，哪一个选项能使句子的意思通顺、连贯，且与上下文的内容一致，哪一个选项就是该题的正确答案。例如第2题。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） Collecting things is a popular hobby. It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners. Rocks such as beautiful stones and crystals (水晶) are things that when you see them you will feel relaxed and calm. Then which rocks can you collect ? You can collect rocks depending on the color, shape, texture (地质) or anything that you find interesting. Many rock collectors try to collect all the related (相关) rocks from the area where they live. And others look for unusual rocks from places they visit. But how to start rock collecting? You can start with rocks you find in your own backyard or neighborhood. Search for stream (溪流) beds where unusual rocks can be seen. Finding unusual rocks is a special thing for rock collectors. So the first place you might search for rocks is right around your home. So you might be surprised at the interesting rocks you can find right in your own backyard. Construction sites (建筑工地) can also be great places for finding unusual rocks because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground into sight. If you do visit a construction site, always go with an adult to make sure you stay safe. Once you begin to collect rocks, you need some necessary tools for collecting rocks , such as a hammer (锤子), sunglasses, a watch, comfortable T-shirts and so on. Once you have prepared well, just go out and have a try. 阅读回答问题。 41. What does the hobby of collecting include? ___________________________________________ 42. What is a special thing for rock collectors? ___________________________________________ 43. Why are construction sites good places for finding special rocks? ___________________________________________ 44. How many kinds of necessary tools are mentioned in the passage? ___________________________________________ 45. What does the passage mainly talk about? ___________________________________________ 【答案】41. It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners. 42. Finding unusual rocks is a special thing for rock collectors. 43. Construction sites can also be great places for finding unusual rocks because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground into sight. 44. A hammer, sunglasses, a watch, comfortable T-shirts and so on. 45. It is about collecting rocks. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了收藏岩石的一些信息。 【41题详解】 根据“Collecting things is a popular hobby. It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners.”可知，收藏爱好包括硬币、书、石头、绘画和其他美丽的东西，给它们的主人带来快乐。故填It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners. 【42题详解】 根据“Finding unusual rocks is a special thing for rock collectors.”可知，发现不寻常的岩石对岩石收藏家来说是一件特别的事情。故填Finding unusual rocks is a special thing for rock collectors. 【43题详解】 根据“Construction sites(建筑工地) can also be great places for finding unusual rocks because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground into sight.”可知，建筑工地是寻找不寻常岩石的好地方，因为机器经常把地下深处的岩石带到人们的视线中。故填Construction sites can also be great places for finding unusual rocks because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground into sight. 【44题详解】 根据“Once you begin to collect rocks, you need some necessary tools for collecting rocks , such as a hammer (锤子), sunglasses, a watch, comfortable T-shirts and so on.”可知，要收集岩石，你需要一些收集岩石的必要工具，如锤子，太阳镜，手表，舒适的T恤等。故填A hammer, sunglasses, a watch, comfortable T-shirts and so on. 【45题详解】 根据“Then which rocks can you collect?”和“But how to start rock collecting?”可知，本文主要介绍了收藏岩石。故填It is about collecting rocks. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Andy. You look tired. _______46_______? B: Hi, Simon. Thank you for asking. I stayed up to prepare for the coming English exam. You are good at English. ________47________? A: Sure. First, you need to be interested in English because interest is the best teacher. B: Yes. I love English. But remembering words is really hard for me. A: ________48________. B: Thank you. Maybe I can give it a try. A: By the way, have you heard that I joined a kite making competition? B: Really? That sounds interesting. ________49________? A: It’s usually made of bamboo and colorful paper. Would you like to join me? B: I’d love to, but I have to work on my English now. A: It doesn’t matter. Maybe next time. ________50________. B: Thank you. 【答案】46. What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter 47. Can you help me/Could you give me some advice 48. You can copy the words and read them aloud/You can listen to the words to remember them 49. What is your kite made of 50. Good luck with your study 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中讨论了风筝制作和给出学英语的建议等相关的话题。 【46题详解】 根据“You look tired.”可知，此处询问对方怎么了。故填What’s wrong with you/What’s the matter。 【47题详解】 根据“Sure. First, you need to be interested in English because interest is the best teacher.”可知，此处询问对方能不能帮自己，给自己一些建议。故填Can you help me/Could you give me some advice。 【48题详解】 根据“But remembering words is really hard for me.”可知，此处给出一些记忆单词的方法，故填You can copy the words and read them aloud/You can listen to the words to remember them。 【49题详解】 根据“It’s usually made of bamboo and colorful paper.”可知，此处询问与风筝制作有关的内容。故填What is your kite made of。 【50题详解】 根据“I’d love to, but I have to work on my English now.”以及“Thank you.”可知，应是鼓励对方学习的话语。故填Good luck with your study。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假设你校英语报社正在举办题为“My Ways to Learn English”的征文活动，请结合你自身的学习经历，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你认为最有效的英语学习方法。 提示： 1．学习英语的重要性或你最初遇到的困难。 2．详细介绍2-3种你认为最有效的学习方法及其原因。 3．发表你的观点并鼓励同学们。 要求： 1．词数：80词左右。 2．内容连贯，结构清晰，语句通顺。 3．文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 English is widely used around the whole modern world for international communication. At first, I was weak in daily spoken English. Now I have some good practical ways. Firstly, watching English movies helps me understand foreign culture and daily local lifestyles. Secondly, reading books makes me learn new useful words quickly. Finally, talking patiently with friendly teachers builds my confidence. I think practice makes perfect. I hope everyone can find suitable learning ways and enjoy learning. Let’s work hard to master English together! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：征文类说明文，时态穿插一般过去时、一般现在时 明确要点：点明英语学习的重要性以及自身初期学习难点；介绍2-3种有效的英语学习方法并阐释对应的缘由；抒发个人学习看法，向同学们发出倡议 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数把控在80词上下，行文做到衔接自然、语句通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明英语的重要地位，交代自己早先口语薄弱的困境，引出自己摸索出实用学习方法 主体段：借助Firstly/Secondly/Finally分层罗列三种英语学习方法，逐一说明每种方法带来的学习益处 结尾段：阐述自身学习感悟，祝愿同学找到适配方法，号召同学们学好英语 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习背景与初始困难 重要性：widely used around the whole modern world/for international communication/widely used in business and travelling等 过往困境：was weak in daily spoken English/was afraid to speak English in public/forgot English words easily等 引出过渡：have some good practical ways/found several useful learning tips later等 要点二：有效的英语学习方法 方法1：观看英文影片 举措：watching English movies/watching short English video clips等 成效：helps me understand foreign culture and daily local lifestyles/improves my listening skills/trains my pronunciation等 方法2：开展英文阅读 举措：reading books/reading English magazines and news passages等 成效：makes me learn new useful words quickly/improves my reading speed/enriches my expressions等 方法3：主动和老师交流 举措：talking patiently with friendly teachers/having face-to-face discussions after class等 成效：builds my confidence/fixes my speaking mistakes/gets proper learning advice等 要点三：结尾观点与倡议 观点：practice makes perfect/consistent daily practice matters a lot等 倡议：find suitable learning ways and enjoy learning/work hard to master English together/take small steps every day/make progress little by little等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测 九年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. No, I don’t. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, she has. 2. A. From the kitchen. B. Last Wednesday. C. It might be the wolf. 3. A. He is my uncle. B. He is very tall. C. He is in the hospital. 4. A. For the whole day. B. It was exciting. C. I saw a bear. 5. A. OK,I will. B. Good luck. C. Take your time. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 6. Why did the boy make the call? A. To get Mrs. Brown’s number. B. To invite the girl to the library. C. To ask what their homework is. 7. What does the girl think of the report? A. Boring. B. Meaningful. C. Difficult. 8. Where does the Yellow River start? A. In the Himalayas. B. In the Kunlun Mountains. C. In the Bayan Har Mountains. 9. How many provinces does the Yellow River pass through? A. Nine. B. Five. C. Eleven. 10. How does the Yellow River run through Henan Province? A. From the north to the east. B. From the north to the south. C. From the west to the east. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 11. Why did Anna save money at first? A. Because she hoped to buy some toys. B. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day. C. Because she wanted to help homeless children. 12. When did Anna know about the Road House? A. At the age of twelve. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of four. 13. Who lives in the Road House? A. Many children without parents. B. Homeless people without money. C. Disabled persons with diseases. 14. What didn’t Anna buy in the shopping mall? A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils. 15. How did Anna feel when she gave these presents? A. Excited. B. Happy. C. Proud. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） Traditional Chinese Painting History 2500 years Tools ●Brushes and ______________ are two necessary tools. ●Artists usually use different colors to express their ______________. ●Xuan paper allows the ______________brush to move freely. ●Smooth ______________, walls, and other things can also be used to draw Chinese pictures. Painters ●Qi Baishi is one of the most famous painters. ●Xu Beihong kept drawing for nearly ______________ years and was good at drawing horses. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Can you imagine a “xiaosheng” (young man role) is played by an 80-year-old woman? That’s what Qu Juanru does. She is a(n) ____1____ and the official inheritor (继承人) of Jiaxing City’s Tongxiang flower-drum opera (花鼓戏). This kind of art ____2____ the daily life in the ancient water town and the traditional cultures of southern China. Qu Juanru’s life with opera was not ____3____. “My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. I’ve lived with my father since. In the past, women were not allowed to play the opera, ____4____ my father never stopped me when I tried to sing,” Qu said. And it gave her the ____5____ to start a journey with the opera. At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe (戏班). Later, the troupe was broken up, and she went back to farming. After that, she ____6____ to bring the opera troupe back to life. ____7____, the troupe closed down again. Then she worked in a factory. All of that changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show. Knowing that, she was very ____8____ and agreed. Whether it is burning hot or freezing cold, she plays the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn’t ____9____. She gives her everything to the art. “I can still sing and act. I’d love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe ____10____ me,” Qu said. Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream. 1. A. actress B. teacher C. doctor D. driver 2. A. runs B. shows C. starts D. prints 3. A. easy B. active C. cool D. boring 4. A. or B. because C. but D. so 5. A. mistake B. holiday C. question D. chance 6. A. refused B. managed C. regretted D. forgot 7. A. Generally B. Recently C. Sadly D. Hopefully 8. A. excited B. worried C. relaxed D. lonely 9. A. go on B. sit down C. give up D. show up 10. A. treat B. change C. control D. need 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I am a high school student. When I was little, none of my friends were ____11____ (interest) in music. Few learned to play ____12____ instrument. But my father introduced me to a music teacher. And I learned to play the piano for three years. Later, I ____13____ (give) it up. However, one thing changed me ____14____ (complete). One Saturday, I went to my ____15____ (classmate) birthday party. Many kids ____16____ (talk) excitedly by a piano when I came in. The house was full ____17____ their laughter. Suddenly, one girl looked at me and said, “Robert, you took piano lessons. You must be ____18____ (good) at playing the piano than anyone else here. Come on, play something!” I thought to ____19____ (I), “No one would like the music I play.” ____20____ I refused, my friends still pushed me to the piano. I had to give it a try. The only thing in my mind was Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata. So I began ____21____ the slow opening. I found there was a silence in the room. After a few minutes, I felt people moving towards me and they looked very ____22____ (surprise). Some people even took out their phones ____23____ (record) this moment. They all cheered as I continued playing. At that time, I really ____24____ (regret) giving up playing the piano. So from then on, I practiced ____25____ (play) it again. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A When I have something difficult to do, I always ask my mom, “Could you help me?” But she always says, “Do it yourself, dear.” Then I get so sad. I think she is a lazy mother. For example, one day, I invited some friends to my home. My bedroom was out of order. Books were all over the table and the ground. I forgot to make my bed. So I asked my mother to help me clean it. But she said seriously, “Do it yourself, girl.” So I did it myself. Because of my “lazy” mother, I am supposed to wash my clothes and clean my room. I even have to go to the dentist’s by myself if I have a toothache. It’s really hard to do everything on my own, but I have learned a lot. From now on, I understand my mother. It’s her “laziness” that makes me clever and hard-working. Just as my mother always says, “A lady can’t be lazy or she’ll be crazy. Work can make you sunny.” 26. Why did the girl ask her mother to help her that day? A. Because she was so busy. B. Because she couldn’t do housework by herself. C. Because she wanted to do housework with her mother. D. Because some friends would come but her bedroom was in a mess. 27. Whom did the girl see a dentist with? A. Nobody. B. Her classmates. C. Her father. D. Her mother. 28. What does the girl think of her mother finally? A. A busy mother. B. A good teacher. C. A hard-working woman. D. A lazy mother. B In China, December of the lunar calendar (农历) is called the La month, the start of the Spring Festival. On this day, people eat a special hot rice porridge — Laba Zhou. On the night before the festival, people will begin to cook the porridge and make a lot of preparations. However, it is a dessert with sugar. In the South, it is a kind of salty porridge with vegetables and meat. There is an interesting story about Laba Zhou. A man threw away a lot of food. People around him felt it was such a waste, so they collected the food that he threw away, such as beans and rice. At the end of the year, the man learned a meaningful lesson. And there is one more traditional food on the Laba Festival — Laba Garlic (大蒜). People will peel garlic and put it in the vinegar (醋). Day after day, people can taste the garlic while eating dumplings! 29. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer (指代) to? A. The rice. B. The vegetable. C. The porridge. D. The dumpling. 30. What would the man probably do after learning the lesson? A. Save food. B. Peel garlic. C. Eat Laba Zhou. D. Learn to cook. 31. According to the text, what makes garlic taste special? A. Vinegar. B. Salt. C. Sugar. D. Water. C As a traditional and meaningful board game, Weiqi was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago and it is still played until today. The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns to play the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them. Weiqi is also called Go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people’s logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character. That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people. In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an international competition event. So far, people from over 40 countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi. On February 19, Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Term (术语) came out in Beijing. It’s the first professional dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture. 32. When was Weiqi invented in China? A. About BC 800. B. About BC 480. C. About AD 480. D. About AD 500. 33. According to the passage, Weiqi can improve people’s ________. A. writing ability B. language ability C. physical ability D. logical thinking ability 34. From the passage, we can learn that ________. A. Weiqi is a symbol of Chinese culture. B. Weiqi’s board surface has 360 cross points. C. Weiqi traveled to Japan and Europe in Qing Dynasty. D. Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi is the only professional dictionary. 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. The History of Weiqi B. The Development of Weiqi C. An Introduction of Weiqi D. The Methods of Playing Weiqi D Don’t Judge a Book by Its Cover Ever since I was a little girl, I’ve loved reading crime and detective (侦探) novels, so I guess it was pretty normal that I started writing them when I was older. However, my family is very big on having a traditional career (职业) and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing, my parents told me that I couldn’t. They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career, and not something as risky as writing. I suppose I could have studied journalism (新闻) ,but I didn’t want to lose interest in writing because it would be something I would do every day for work, not for pleasure. I thought that teaching looked like a pretty good compromise (妥协 ) , especially because of the long holidays. It was a good choice: by the time I was twenty-five，I’d already finished two novels and had an agent.To be honest, I never meant to keep my being a crime writer a secret or anything, and my friends have always known. One of the reasons most people don’t know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance (浪漫) novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, “Well, if you think it’ll make me successful, okay,” I’d totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates reading my novel. I asked her some questions about it, and it was so clear that she had no idea that I’d written it - she even offered to lend it to me after she’d finished! Of course, sometimes I wonder what my students would think if they knew that their teacher was going home on the weekend to write about murders and dead bodies, but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real world. 36. Hazel is probably ． A. an agent B. a journalist C. a teacher and artist D. a teacher and writer 37. The underlined words “is very big on ” in the passage most probably mean . A. to give no advice B. to like something very much C. to have more experiences D. to misunderstand something 38. It’s clear that Hazel . A. agreed to study journalism for a degree B. accepted Brooke Lane as her pen name C. would like to write something for teaching D. told her workmates about her writing novels 39. Hazel finally realized that her parents’ advice on her career was . A. helpful B. exciting C. disappointing D. risky 40. We can infer from the passage that . A. Hazel likes showing off in public B. Hazel’s students all want to write novels C. Hazel’s agent has played a role in her success D. older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） Collecting things is a popular hobby. It includes coins, books, rocks, paintings and other beautiful things that bring happiness to their owners. Rocks such as beautiful stones and crystals (水晶) are things that when you see them you will feel relaxed and calm. Then which rocks can you collect ? You can collect rocks depending on the color, shape, texture (地质) or anything that you find interesting. Many rock collectors try to collect all the related (相关) rocks from the area where they live. And others look for unusual rocks from places they visit. But how to start rock collecting? You can start with rocks you find in your own backyard or neighborhood. Search for stream (溪流) beds where unusual rocks can be seen. Finding unusual rocks is a special thing for rock collectors. So the first place you might search for rocks is right around your home. So you might be surprised at the interesting rocks you can find right in your own backyard. Construction sites (建筑工地) can also be great places for finding unusual rocks because machines often bring rocks that are deep under the ground into sight. If you do visit a construction site, always go with an adult to make sure you stay safe. Once you begin to collect rocks, you need some necessary tools for collecting rocks , such as a hammer (锤子), sunglasses, a watch, comfortable T-shirts and so on. Once you have prepared well, just go out and have a try. 阅读回答问题。 41. What does the hobby of collecting include? ___________________________________________ 42. What is a special thing for rock collectors? ___________________________________________ 43. Why are construction sites good places for finding special rocks? ___________________________________________ 44. How many kinds of necessary tools are mentioned in the passage? ___________________________________________ 45. What does the passage mainly talk about? ___________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Andy. You look tired. _______46_______? B: Hi, Simon. Thank you for asking. I stayed up to prepare for the coming English exam. You are good at English. ________47________? A: Sure. First, you need to be interested in English because interest is the best teacher. B: Yes. I love English. But remembering words is really hard for me. A: ________48________. B: Thank you. Maybe I can give it a try. A: By the way, have you heard that I joined a kite making competition? B: Really? That sounds interesting. ________49________? A: It’s usually made of bamboo and colorful paper. Would you like to join me? B: I’d love to, but I have to work on my English now. A: It doesn’t matter. Maybe next time. ________50________. B: Thank you. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假设你校英语报社正在举办题为“My Ways to Learn English”的征文活动，请结合你自身的学习经历，写一篇英语短文投稿，分享你认为最有效的英语学习方法。 提示： 1．学习英语的重要性或你最初遇到的困难。 2．详细介绍2-3种你认为最有效的学习方法及其原因。 3．发表你的观点并鼓励同学们。 要求： 1．词数：80词左右。 2．内容连贯，结构清晰，语句通顺。 3．文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $